Revised: 9/29/2016 SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Grade03 Unit 02 Informational Text Unit Reading Closely: Syracuse Landmarks Reading Standards: RI.3.1, RI.3.2, RI.3.5,RI.3.7: Speaking and Listening Standards: SL.3.1, SL.3.3, SL.3.6 Unit Description: In this six week unit students will dive deep into non-fiction texts. They will analyze the structure of these texts and learn how to hold onto information using text features. Students will deepen their understanding by identifying key information and having conversations about the main idea and supporting details. From December 8-December 12, teachers should lead students through a close reading mini-unit from the ACT Now Resources; remember, these serve as a resource and not a script and should be used to inform teacher planning. In order to fit this into your current unit pacing, you will need to work with your team and coach to consider which teaching points you could consolidate or incorporate into the close reading mini-unit. *Throughout this unit there will be check point assessments (bolded) to check for understanding. These were included to give teachers feedback on student progress throughout the unit. Please be sure to administer these and use the data to inform your small group instruction or reteach as necessary. Page 1 CCLS Coded Standard RI.3.1 ASK and ANSWER questions to DEMONSTRATE understanding of a text, REFERRING EXPLICITLY to the text as the basis for the answers. Concept Elaboration ● ● ● ● ● ● ● RI.3.2 DETERMINE the main idea of a text; RECOUNT the key details and EXPLAIN how they SUPPORT the main idea. ● ● ● ● ● ● RI.3.5 USE text features and search tools efficiently (e.g. key words, sidebars, hyperlinks) to LOCATE information relevant to a given topic. ● ● ● ● ● ● Assessment Questions ask and answer who, what, where, when, why, how questions that pertain to a text restate a question using a complete sentence and answer it orally and/or in written form make explicit references to the text for answering questions use strategies for defining unknown words use text features (headings, captions, highlighted text, diagrams, labels, italic, directions) to answer questions about the text while reading make and revise predictions use a combination of explicitly stated information, and background knowledge to answer questions while reading. Explain why tornadoes are considered dangerous storms. Use details from the text to support your answer. understand the difference between main ideas and key Pretend you are going to teach a friend how to stay safe in a details in a text tornado. What is the main idea of identify informational text features and/or structure(s) the section titled "Stay Safe During that help suggest the main idea recognize how ideas are organized in informational text a Tornado?" Write the main idea and include supporting details to identify the main topic of each paragraph help teach that idea.. distinguish between relevant and irrelevant details understand that a topic sentence is what the paragraph is mostly about retell key ideas in the passage to support the main idea identify recurring ideas use text features (table of contents, headers, captions, bold print, italics, subheadings, glossary, index) use of search tool (school library internet database) use of online reference materials bank of text features and search tools Page 2 Assessed throughout the unit CCLS Coded Standard Concept Elaboration RI.3.7 USE information gained from illustrations (e.g. maps, photographs) and the words in a text to DEMONSTRATE understanding of the text (e.g. where, when, why, and how key events occur.) Assessment Questions ● distinguish between relevant and irrelevant information online ● identify text features (captions, labels, titles, headings, subtitles, bold print, italics, annotations, diagrams) determine what information the feature is explaining (where, when, why, and how key events occur) make connections between the text and illustrations (ex: how does this illustration convey the same idea as the text?) ● ● This photograph supports the text. Using details from both the text and the photograph, what have you learned about tornadoes so far? Spiraled Reading Standards: RI.3.10 Spiraled Speaking and Listening Standards: SL3.1a, SL.3.1b, SL.3.1c, SL.3.1d, SL.3.1e, SL.3.3, SL.3.6 Embedded Writing Standards: W.3.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. ● Introduce a topic and group related information together; include illustrations when useful to aiding comprehension. ● Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details. ● Use linking words and phrases (e.g., also, another, and, more, but) to connect ideas within categories of information. ● Provide a concluding statement or section. Assessment Links Rubrics and Scoring Guide Links Unit Assessment (Modified Unit Assessment for Beginner ELL) Unit Assessment Rubric Outcomes and Outcomes and Outcome and Outcome Assessment #1 Outcome Assessment #2 Outcome Assessment #3 Outcomes Outcomes Outcomes Readers make predictions Readers make sense of Readers use relevant details and deepen their what they are reading by to determine the main idea. understanding by using text pausing to ask questions features. after a chunk of text. Readers deepen their understanding by holding onto information as they are reading and Page 3 Outcome and Outcome Assessment #4 Outcomes Readers deepen their understanding by using visuals, text, and illustrations together to support the same idea. making a mind movie in order to answer questions. Teaching Points Teaching Points 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8 CCLS RI.3.5 CCLS RI.3.1 Outcome Assessment Outcome Assessment Given several informational books, Stop and Jot: After reading a students chart the types of section of text, students answer features found, identify the “What do I know so far?” purpose of each, and record the or book and page number where “What does the author want me each feature was found. to know?” Teaching Points 2.9, 2.10, 2.11 CCLS RI.3.2 Outcome Assessment Complete main idea graphic organizers for sections of text: (ie/ Box and Bullet) Write the main idea in the box, bullet each relevant detail. Teaching Points 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 CCLS RI.3.5, RI.3.7 Outcome Assessment After reading informational text, students choose a visual and answer, “What does this tell me? How does it help me better understand the text?” Students complete a graphic organizer. Write the topic in the center of a bubble map and answer as many of the “five w’s + how” in the surrounding bubbles. Recommended Texts Published Books: Historic Downtown Syracuse, NY Walking Tour (provided) Changing Impressions of Syracuse (provided to share by grade level) Erie Canal: Gateway to the West By Nicholas Nirgiotis The Erie Canal By Martha E. Kendall The Amazing Impossible Erie Canal By Cheryl Harness ● ● ● Text from local websites: (packet) Syracuse Carrier Dome History Everson Museum of Art History Syracuse SkyChiefs History History of the Erie Canal Destiny USA History Big Ideas Readers pay attention to details in order to infer main ideas. Readers use text features to hold on to new information. Readers pay attention to their inner conversations (their thoughts and reflections) in order to comprehend text. Page 4 ● Essential Questions How do readers interact with informational text in order to understand the world around them? Vocabulary Domain Specific: ● informational text ● relevant and irrelevant details ● annotations ● sub-headings ● table of contents ● captions ● structured ● predictions Standard/ Outcome RI 3.5 Readers use text features to find and hold onto new information. Anchor Charts ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● illustrations sequencing index reference topic sentence bold print italics chapter titles text features Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) 2.1 Readers recognize non-fiction text by the way it is structured. How to ask questions (question words and question frames) Text features (labeling captions, headings etc.) Sample of main idea/details organizer Good reader questioning Nonfiction Roadmap -use to launch the unit with big ideas Boxes and bullets Checks for Understanding ● ● ● 2.2 Readers locate and hold on to information in a text by using a table of contents, chapter titles, and indexes. ● ● ● ● ● ● On Going-Daily Learning Log or Reading Response Journals On Going-student self-assessment using Fist to Five, Thumb-o-meter (thumbs up “I get it”- thumb sideways “I kind of understand”thumbs down “I don’t really understand”), rubrics, 4 corners Complete a graphic organizer identifying the structure/components of informational text, Answer written and/or multiple choice questions by using the features in a non-fiction text/textbook. In which section would you find information about…? On what page would you find information on...? Page 5 Supports and Scaffolds ● Partially filled in graphic organizer Instructional Resources & Tools Graphic Organizers to Support Active Reading RI 3.5 Activating Schema Organizers pgs 4-12 Ideas to teach text features Text Mapping Nonfiction Text Structures Chart Treasures Unit 1 Teacher’ Manual S37Lesson ideas on text features: Standard/ Outcome RI.3.1 Readers can ask questions to deepen their understanding of an informational text. Readers can answer questions using specific details from the text. Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Checks for Understanding Supports and Scaffolds 2.3 Readers identify key information or deepen understanding by interpreting text features (bold, italics, caption, subheading) ● Outcome Assessment #1 Given several informational books, students chart the types of features found, identify the purpose of each, and record the book and page number where each feature was found. Given informational articles or magazines (ie. The Post Standard, Syracuse Visitor’s Guide) students will search for text features. They cut them out, glue them to a large piece of paper, and label each feature. 2.4 Readers make predictions about informational text by reading titles and subheadings. ● Sticky notes for predictions Given small sections of informational text and strips with subheadings, students match the subheading to the correct text. 2.5 Readers understand what they have read by having a conversation in their heads as they read and thinking “I wonder why...” “How did...?” ● “I think this section is going to be about...?” ● 2.6 Readers make sense of what they are reading by pausing and thinking at the end of each section or chunk of text. 2.7 Readers learn how to ● add on new important information from a text to what they have already learned by keeping what they know in their minds Annotations: Students write “I wonder why...?” or “How did...?” questions on sticky notes as they read. Outcome Assessment #2 Stop and Jot: After reading a section of text, students answer “What do I know so far? or “What does the author want me to know?” After reading a chunk of text, students complete the thinking stem: “Up to this point I knew____, and now I know____.” Partners or small groups discuss responses. Page 6 ● ● ● ● ● Instructional Resources & Tools Treasures Unit 1 (2.3)TM106-109 Treasures Unit 2 (2.4)TM270-273 Provide anchor charts for Before reading chart processes such as “how to questions about the title ask questions” this would and story include question words Graphic Organizers to and a question frame Support Active Reading www.hallco.org RI 3.1 Questioning consider providing extra Organizers pgs 36-45 time in class for tasks and answering questions for students unfamiliar with Links to websites with Tier II vocabulary check information or ideas on for comprehension and the strategy of offer support www.missionliteracy.com questioning provide picture cues for (2.5) (2.6) (2.7) (2.8) unknown vocabulary students can record new vocabulary and dictionaries or vocabulary Standard/ Outcome Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) as they read. 2.8 Readers check their understanding after reading a text by answering the basic questions of who, what, where, when, why, and how. Checks for Understanding ● ● RI.3.1 Readers can ask questions to deepen their understanding of an informational text. Readers can answer questions using specific details from the text. ● ● Outcome Assessment #3 Students complete a graphic organizer. Write the topic in the center of a bubble map and answer as many of the “five w’s + how” in the surrounding bubbles. Students respond in writing to questions about a non-fiction text; answers must be supported with text based evidence. Ask students about their thinking Cold calling students (popsicle/equity sticks) Supports and Scaffolds ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 2.9 Readers learn how to find the main idea of a ● Stop and Jot: written response to “This part teaches me...” Page 7 Instructional Resources & Tools logs www.tworiverspdc.net use thoughtful grouping when partnering students for students struggling to produce language consider offering a sentence frame, sentence starter, or a cloze sentence to assist with language production consider providing smaller chunks of text partially filled in graphic organizers audio recordings of text break down multi step directions into numbered elements consider drawing their observations, ideas or notes when appropriate use vocabulary learning strategies to support all learners prefixes and suffixes incorporate movement or physical response give students individual choice when appropriate re-teaching preferential seating ● main idea graphic organizer Standard/ Outcome Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Checks for Understanding section of text by looking for stand-out sentences (many times the first or last sentence) that summarize what they are RI.3.2 Readers reading. can determine 2.10 Readers recognize the main idea of relevant details that ● an informational support the main idea by text. Readers can knowing which ideas retell key ideas extend their thinking or from an clarify their informational text. understanding. ● 2.11 Readers can retell key ideas from an informational text by identifying relevant details in the text. RI.3.5/3.7 Readers use information from illustrations, maps, and photographs to 2.12 Readers gain a sense of what they will learn from informational text by previewing photos/images, captions and charts and asking, “What do I already know about this topic?” ”What Supports and Scaffolds ● ● Response Journals: “This detail extends my thinking by...” or “____ helps me understand ____ because...” Complete main idea graphic organizers for sections of text: Box and Bullet Write the main idea in the box, bullet each relevant detail ie/ ● In groups or pairs, students think about the most important information in a text. Students write down the key ideas on sticky notes. Then put them in order. ● Reading Response Journals “What do I already know about this topic?” KWL chart Schema Chart (page 7) or RAN Strategy: ● Instructional Resources & Tools have fun teaching graphic organizers Brain Pop Jr. Main Idea Lesson ideas on main idea in expository text: Treasures Unit 1 TM7073 Treasures Unit 2 TM270-273 Given a main idea card and several details written on index cards, students sort details into categories of relevant and irrelevant. Small group lesson ideas on main idea in expository text: Treasures Unit 1 TM77Q,R,Y,CC ● ● ● writing own captions about photos or illustrations match captions with photos match text with correct illustrations Graphic Organizers to Support Active Reading RI 3.5/3.7 Activating Schema Organizers pgs 4-12 Magazines Page 8 Standard/ Outcome Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) understand informational texts. Readers use information from the words to understand informational texts. else might I learn from this text?” 2.13 Readers deepen their understanding about a text by paying attention to details in a visual. 2.14 Readers make connections between text and illustrations by asking how do the illustration and the text support the same idea? 2.15 Readers locate information by using online search tools. Checks for Understanding ● ● KWL chart Schema Chart (page 7)or RAN Strategy Ticket Out the Door: Give students a non-fiction text that includes visuals. Ask students to answer one or two questions about the text using the provided features. ● Outcome Assessment #4 After reading informational text, students choose a visual and answer, “What does this tell me? How does it help me better understand the text?” ● Track thinking with sticky notes recording how a picture supports text or text support a picture. ● After choosing or being assigned a landmark, students do research online to learn more about their landmark. Page 9 Supports and Scaffolds Instructional Resources & Tools Newspaper KWL Chart RAN Strategy Chart Building and Revising Schema Chart (page 7) Writing Captivating Captions (captions) Strategies That Work: Teaching Comprehension for Understanding and Engagement [Paperback] Stephanie Harvey (Author), Anne Goudvis (Author) Tracking Thinking Standard/ Outcome Writing Response Lesson Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Checks for Understanding 2.16 Readers locate relevant information on a given topic by using focused key word searches ● W.2.1 Writers can explain their thinking about text features using details Writing Response 1: Write a letter to a second grader explaining how you know when you are reading informational text. W.2.2 Writers use boxes and bullets to outline their reasons and supports Writing Response 2: After reading a short text, ask students to use the boxes and bullets graphic organizers to identify the main idea and supporting details of the text. W.2.3 Writers include detailed evidence from the text. We do this by rereading a part and thinking about which details best support the main idea Writing Response 3: After reading a short informational text, students respond in writing to prompt: This article is mostly about __________. Three details that support this claim are_______. W.2.4 Writers use text evidence to support their writing about the text being read Writing Response 4: After reading short informational text, students respond to prompt: What is this text mostly about? Use details from the text to support your answer. Supports and Scaffolds Instructional Resources & Tools After choosing or being assigned a landmark, students use their findings to learn more about their landmark. Page 10 Boxes and Bullets Graphic organizer
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