10-536: Flammables Analysis - CTS Forensics Testing Program

Collaborative Testing Services, Inc
FORENSIC TESTING PROGRAM
Flammables Analysis Test No. 10-536 Summary Report
This proficiency test was sent to 367 participants. Each sample pack consisted of two nylon bags each containing a
"wick" with a different ignitable liquid (Items 1 and 2), and an unused, sealed nylon bag with a clean "wick" to use as a
control. Data were returned from 305 participants (83% response rate) and are compiled into the following tables:
Page
Manufacturer's Information
2
Summary Comments
3
Table 1: Flammables Identification
4
Table 2: Flammables Recovery Techniques
20
Table 3: Identification Techniques
30
Table 4: Conclusions
33
Table 5: Additional Comments
57
Appendix: Data Sheet
61
This report contains the data received from the participants in this test. Since these participants are located in many countries around the world, and it is
their option how the samples are to be used (e.g., training exercise, known or blind proficiency testing, research and development of new techniques,
etc.), the results compiled in the Summary Report are not intended to be an overview of the quality of work performed in the profession and cannot be
interpreted as such. The Summary Comments are included for the benefit of participants to assist with maintaining or enhancing the quality of their
results. These comments are not intended to reflect the general state of the art within the profession.
Participant results are reported using a randomly assigned "WebCode". This code maintains participant's anonymity, provides linking of the various report
sections, and will change with every report.
Test No. 10-536
(1)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Manufacturer's Information
Each sample set consisted of three items: two Nylon bags that each contained a “wick” spiked with an ignitable
liquid, and one Nylon bag unused, and sealed containing a sample of the same type of cotton terry cloth which was
provided to participants as a negative, control sample. The Nylon bags used in this test were produced by the Grand
River Products company. Participants were requested to identify and indicate the class for any ignitable liquid(s)
detected in the submitted items.
SAMPLE PREPARATIONThe wick in the Item 1 bag contained Crown® Low Odor Mineral Spirits. The wick in the Item 2 bag contained
Gasoline. The gasoline (87 octane) was purchased at a local gas station and was stated to contain up to 10%
Ethanol. The Crown® Low Odor Mineral Spirits was purchased at a local home improvement store.
CONTROL (PREPARATION): For the control bag, a clean, cotton terry cloth swatch was dropped into a previously
opened pre-labeled 5" x 10" nylon bag with no flammable substances in the immediate production area. The bag
was immediately double heat-sealed across the top using a Midwest Pacific Impulse Heat Sealer, Model MP-12,
which produces a 1/8" wide band. This bag was then placed in a pre-labeled 6" x 12" nylon bag and double
heat-sealed across the top. After sealing, each bag was inspected to determine if it contained an adequate amount of
air space.
ITEMS 1 and 2 (PREPARATION): The two items were prepared and packaged separately. For Items 1 and 2, a clean,
cotton terry cloth swatch was held and 25 μl of the designated flammable substance was pipetted on top of the cloth
two times for a total of 50 μl. Once it was verified that the liquid did not pass through the swatch, it was dropped into
a previously opened pre-labeled 5" x 10" nylon bag. The bag was immediately double heat-sealed across the top
using a Midwest Pacific Impulse Heat Sealer, Model MP-12, which produces a 1/8" wide band. This bag was then
placed in a pre-labeled 6" x 12" nylon bag and double heat-sealed across the top. After sealing, each bag was
inspected to determine if it contained an adequate amount of air space. Each item was stored separately until the
complete sample sets were put together.
SAMPLE SET ASSEMBLY: Once verification was completed, all sample sets were prepared. Prior to packing items into
sample pack boxes, each item was again inspected to ensure it contained an adequate amount of air space. For
each sample set, an Item 1, 2 and control sample were placed into a pre-labeled sample pack box. The sample pack
box was sealed with reinforced packaging tape. This process was repeated until all of the sample sets were prepared.
VERIFICATIONLaboratories that conducted predistribution analysis of the items classified Item 1 as "Medium Petroleum Distillates".
Item 2 was classified as "Gasoline". All were classified using the ASTM classification scheme.*
*Source: ASTM E 1618-06, Standard Test Method for Ignitable Liquid Residues in Extracts from Fire Debris Samples by Gas
Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Table 1.
Test No. 10-536
(2)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Summary Comments
This test was designed to allow participants to assess their ability in extraction and identification of ignitable substances
on "wicks" packaged in Nylon bags. Participants were provided with three items: two Nylon bags that each contained a
terry cloth “wick” spiked with an ignitable substance, and, as a negative control sample, one unused sealed Nylon bag
containing an unspiked sample of the same type of cotton terry cloth. The wick in the Item 1 bag contained "Crown®
Low Odor Mineral Spirits", and the wick in the Item 2 bag contained "87 Octane Gasoline". [Refer to the
Manufacturer's Information for preparation details.]
Of the 305 participants who reported classification results for Item 1, 297 (97%) identified the ignitable substance as
belonging to the Petroleum Distillates classification. Of these, 289 identified the subclass as "Medium", "MPD", or
"Medium-Heavy". Seven participants reported various other classifications. The remaining participant reported detecting
no ignitable liquid(s) stating in their Conclusions (Table 4) that the plastic packaging for Item 1 was compromised
during the analytical preparation of the sample.
Of the 305 participants who reported classification results for Item 2, 295 (97%) identified the ignitable substance as
belonging to the Gasoline classification; these include fifteen participants who reported Gasoline and Petroleum
Distillates (11), Gasoline, Petroleum Distillates and Oxygenated Solvents (2), Gasoline and Oxygenated Solvents (1),
and Gasoline with ethanol (1). The variation in reporting may be due to laboratory policy and regional differences.
Eight participants reported flammable classifications other than Gasoline. Two of these responded
"Others-Miscellaneous". One wrote in the subclass text box "Gasoline Evap. + MPD" and the other commented in their
Conclusions that it may be a mixture of petroleum distillate fractions or weathered gasoline. One participant reported
Gasoline and Petroleum Distillates plus additional flammable classifications. The remaining participant reported
detecting no ignitable liquid(s); however, stated in their Conclusions that Item 2 contained gasoline.
For Item 2, some participants reported Gasoline only in Table 1, but noted identifying Petroleum Distillates (7), Ethanol
(2) or "n-alkane hydrocarbons" (1) in their Conclusions or Additional Comments (Table 5). Some participants
commented that they noticed regional differences with gasoline identified on Item 2 compared to gasoline they
examine from their own localities.
Test No. 10-536
(3)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Flammable Identification
Indicate the ASTM E 1618-06 class or classes for any ignitable substances detected in the submitted items.
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
2EGRL8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2HYHWN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2NLHJC
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2PYBXQ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2PZUU8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2TZHG3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2WLZZ9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
2YHU9A
Petroleum Distillates
Medium(C8-C13)
2ZE7B6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
329B64
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
38WGWP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
39PDJX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3C77BL
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3C83W4
Petroleum Distillates
C9-C13
3DKGJC
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3JAKK9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3LBDR8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3V6QD8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3XAH7K
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3Y3NV7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
3ZCZ3A
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
48DXPX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
48QLQN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4CK6T2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4DGGVW Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4F472V
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4LUNT7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium PD
4MLNAW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4NY3X7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4PUDZZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4R4GWW
Petroleum Distillates
(Medium) C8-C13
4VHJRL
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
4WKDYK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
63F9T6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
63UU38
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
64Q662
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
68QGZ2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(4)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
6ARHPD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium range C10-C12
6E8UYZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
6JJ78F
Petroleum Distillates
Medium range
6L7FUG
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C13)
6LNXYT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
6NT8R6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
6PN6H6
Petroleum Distillates
MPD dearomatized
6PPJTY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
6TMWGP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
6WRBW9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Range
6XDKK9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
74N8F4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
7CVE6Y
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
7CVQF9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C9-C12 Dearomati.
7FYAN3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
7GVLQW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
7JWP6D
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
7LZKNF
Naphthenic Paraffinic Products
Medium
7QZT6W
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8A4ZX2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8E3KBD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8FUFH2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8GPQKW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8Q9AVF
Petroleum Distillates
Med-Heavy
8T6KXA
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
8WYMW4 Petroleum Distillates
Medium
93HRZA
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
94FEL9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
967Y9R
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
98GNQH
Normal Alkanes Products
Medium (C9 - C12)
9CLJAH
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
9D2TEC
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
9DFEQZ
Petroleum Distillates
MPD
9KJ8AV
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
9ZFBRZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
A3RPKY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium to heavy
A4AM8W
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C9-C13
A9XL4Y
Isoparaffinic Products; Normal Alkanes Products
AEQUYC
Petroleum Distillates
2,4-dimetilpentan, p-ksilol, n-propilbenzol,
n-butilbenzol; C10, C11, C12
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(5)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
AFPETL
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
AGV94C
Petroleum Distillates
Medium-Heavy
AMFDT7
Naphthenic Paraffinic Products; Normal Alkanes
Products; Oxygenated Solvents; Petroleum
Distillates
C4-C9; C4-C9; C4-C9; C9-C20
AMLWZN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
APNGP3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ARXGRN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
AVWVED
Normal Alkanes Products
Medium
AWQDMG Petroleum Distillates
Medium
AXMWK2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (dearomatized)
B2ZY3R
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
B9YTUX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
BMAJL6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
BMXNF6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
BTN3Z7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
BZ62MB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
C4GZ9X
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C12)
C6V9QX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
C7RJRT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CBL78E
Petroleum Distillates
C9-C16
CCE2UN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CEFLJ3
No Ignitable Liquid(s) Detected*
CFCWKW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C9-C13
CH6B6L
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CL8HXT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Range
CMY749
Petroleum Distillates
MPD (de-aromatized)
CNTYYR
Petroleum Distillates
Medium-Heavy (C8-C15)
CQFAJC
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CT3KY6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CXC2X8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
CYD7Z2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
D33LMA
Petroleum Distillates
MPD Class 3
D6PDKX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
D7LPLR
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C13)
DAK4WB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DBFMUV
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DCNYFD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DG68XB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DGJJRA
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(6)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
DLQCDT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DNL8KF
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DRNQAV
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DTK3BP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DTKK97
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
DWJD8P
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
E3XQG9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
E9QLN8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
EDFARR
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
EEVH98
Petroleum Distillates
ASTM Class 3
EHWJAP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
EJTUCK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
EKYNMB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ENLY44
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ENMJJW
Petroleum Distillates
medium
ENV467
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ERVF27
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
F4QY2W
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
F6MA4R
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
F88A6T
Petroleum Distillates
MPD
F8WB9Y
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
FGAQHQ Others - Miscellaneous
Medium C9-C12
FW8NUN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
G2XCX9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
G4AX2F
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GAEWC7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GETUYD
Petroleum Distillates
C9-C12
GFG7HY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GH86WW Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GTJPP4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GVX2YV
Petroleum Distillates
Medium de-aromatized
GWTCZP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
GYC3B8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C13)
H2FPCW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
H77279
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
H8HVRZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
HCK6AA
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
HHJ232
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
HKAHXV
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (~C9-C13)
HMFURP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(7)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
HRP9G2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C8-C13
HUTZAE
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
HYLYVW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
J3H3ZN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
J7TPAN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
J827Y8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
JA2E4G
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
JDNCRT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
JJE7VZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Range
JXTC6E
Petroleum Distillates
MPD
K3C8UN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium De-Aromatized
KD6TKZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KFAKCE
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KHA78K
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KM8MLZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KQ634V
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KTRRAU
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KU4DZV
Petroleum Distillates
MPD de-aromatized
KUN3CN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
KV2V7Q
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
L7CGYX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
L7G2HK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
L8DDKF
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
L9KW2N
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LAG94H
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LGEU6P
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LPDVJ4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium [De-Aromatized MPD]
LQPUFX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LQZ676
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LRHMBG
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LTBTZ3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C13) Paint-thinner
LYGMTD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
LZAKZJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
M2KZ9W
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
M4PT2A
Petroleum Distillates
MPD (de-aromatized)
M7EFKJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
M7RAXY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium-Heavy
MACB7R
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
MJLFJH
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Range (C8-C13)
MKTYZQ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(8)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
MLPB3K
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
MVTNMT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium, C8-C13
MW9UD6
Petroleum Distillates
medium to heavy C9-C16
N2WRND
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
N9FY4W
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Range
NFWPAP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NFXGDY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NJWAM2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium De-aromatized
NMV3LL
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NTZ2WB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NWZ6QJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NXWFTD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NZXVNH
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
NZZFMJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
P37NJM
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
P7224K
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
P787M4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
P9A6XW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
PA7FZQ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C9-C12)
PJ84F3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
PJTMAF
Petroleum Distillates
2
PKPYBB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
PPB3RR
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C12)
PW6CL6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
PWV8TT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Q3EU24
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Q9LEWM
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QF9GMJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QGZZ7Q
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QHGPTH
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QJA43N
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QNJF2A
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QTWGF8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
QULLFC
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
R2NQAG
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
R4CQJQ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
R7UNEF
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
RAVPGX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
RKUGVP
Petroleum Distillates
Heavy
RLAML2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
(9)
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
RQXNBT
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C8-C13
RXNKQ6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
RXP3NK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
RYD4EN
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
T78RCD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TAYZ49
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TDRH7L
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TJ2WWX
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TL6RFZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TRTVFW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
TXHRCU
Petroleum Distillates
Mid-range
U2D3JD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
UAQRJ8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
UFCYQD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
UFERL6
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Petroleum Dist.
UGEZ3H
Petroleum Distillates
UK9GE7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ULYXAY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium - De-aromatized
UU2AM3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C9 to C13)
UUD8T8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (Dearomatized)
UW3UCG Petroleum Distillates
Medium De-Aromatized
UWHFLJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
UXDRMD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C9-C12)
UXEBKU
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
V73UDM
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
VALWD7
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
VJUXYF
Petroleum Distillates
Medium (C8-C16)
VJYAM4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
VKNEN9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
VUPTHU
Petroleum Distillates
MPD
VXN6DU
Normal Alkanes Products
Medium
VZHXLJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium C9 - C12
W2RYA4
Petroleum Distillates
MPD
W7MXH8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
W7WY8M Petroleum Distillates
Medium
W8HAJ3
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WAG22D
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WBDD39
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WBRU28
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WDN643
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Test No. 10-536
( 10 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1a - Item 1
WebCode
Item 1: Class
SubClass
WHUCPD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WMTQD3 Petroleum Distillates
Medium range
WPFWLK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WQL9FF
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WQRDYY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WWVKE2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
WZVN9A
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XA2TWJ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XC74KD
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XD2YGG
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XE7TR8
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XJMJB2
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XNJKKQ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XPA2FK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
XT7L9H
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Y23LWB
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Y88K8Z
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
YCZQHW
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
YLAVUM
Petroleum Distillates
Medium - (DeAromatized)
YMGZZZ
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
YNDQEP
Petroleum Distillates
Medium de-aromatized
YRAJ4D
Petroleum Distillates
Medium-heavy
YXWAP9
Petroleum Distillates
Medium Petroleum Distillate
YYTKR4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Z4K8ZH
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Z92Z4A
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ZP72Q4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ZQ3CTY
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ZTJ8F4
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ZV4MLK
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
ZZLV4H
Petroleum Distillates
Medium
Response Summary
Total Participants: 305
Item 1
Class: Petroleum Distillates
297
SubClass: Medium
289
Class: Other Responses
8
* See Conclusions (Table 4) or Additional Comments (Table 5).
Test No. 10-536
( 11 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Flammable Identification
Indicate the ASTM E 1618-06 class or classes for any ignitable substances detected in the submitted items.
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
2EGRL8
Gasoline
2HYHWN
Gasoline
2NLHJC
Gasoline
2PYBXQ
Gasoline
2PZUU8
Gasoline
2TZHG3
Gasoline
2WLZZ9
Gasoline
2YHU9A
Gasoline
2ZE7B6
Gasoline
329B64
Gasoline
38WGWP
Gasoline
39PDJX
Gasoline
3C77BL
Gasoline
3C83W4
Gasoline
3DKGJC
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
3JAKK9
Gasoline
3LBDR8
Others - Miscellaneous
3V6QD8
Gasoline
3XAH7K
Gasoline
3Y3NV7
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
3ZCZ3A
Gasoline
48DXPX
Gasoline
48QLQN
Gasoline
4CK6T2
Gasoline
4DGGVW
Gasoline
4F472V
Gasoline
4LUNT7
Gasoline
4MLNAW
Gasoline
4NY3X7
Gasoline
4PUDZZ
Gasoline
4R4GWW
Gasoline
4VHJRL
Gasoline
4WKDYK
Gasoline
63F9T6
Gasoline
63UU38
Gasoline
64Q662
Gasoline
68QGZ2
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
-; Medium
-; Medium
( 12 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
6ARHPD
Gasoline
6E8UYZ
Gasoline
6JJ78F
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
6L7FUG
Gasoline
6LNXYT
Gasoline
6NT8R6
Gasoline
6PN6H6
Gasoline
6PPJTY
Gasoline
6TMWGP
Gasoline
6WRBW9
Gasoline
6XDKK9
Gasoline
74N8F4
Gasoline
7CVE6Y
Gasoline
7CVQF9
Gasoline
7FYAN3
Gasoline
7GVLQW
Gasoline
7JWP6D
Gasoline
7LZKNF
Gasoline
7QZT6W
Gasoline
8A4ZX2
Gasoline
8E3KBD
Gasoline
8FUFH2
Gasoline
8GPQKW
Gasoline
8Q9AVF
Gasoline
8T6KXA
Gasoline
8WYMW4
Gasoline
93HRZA
Gasoline
94FEL9
Gasoline
967Y9R
Gasoline
98GNQH
Gasoline
9CLJAH
Gasoline
9D2TEC
Petroleum Distillates; Aromatic Products
9DFEQZ
Gasoline
9KJ8AV
Gasoline
9ZFBRZ
Gasoline
A3RPKY
Gasoline; Oxygenated Solvents
-; Ethanol
A4AM8W
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
-; Medium C9-C14
A9XL4Y
Isoparaffinic Products; Aromatic Products;
Normal Alkanes Products
2,4-dimetilpentan, toluol, p-ksilol, n-propilbenzol,
n-butilbenzol; Izooctan, Benzol, Etilbenzol,
o-ksilol, 1,2,4-trimetilbenzol, Naphtalin; -
AEQUYC
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
-; Medium range
Heavy; light to medium
( 13 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
AFPETL
Gasoline
AGV94C
Gasoline
AMFDT7
Petroleum Distillates; Naphthenic Paraffinic
Products; Normal Alkanes Products;
Gasoline
AMLWZN
Gasoline
APNGP3
Gasoline
ARXGRN
Gasoline
AVWVED
Gasoline
AWQDMG
Gasoline
AXMWK2
Gasoline
B2ZY3R
Gasoline
B9YTUX
Gasoline
BMAJL6
Gasoline
BMXNF6
Gasoline
BTN3Z7
Gasoline
BZ62MB
Gasoline
C4GZ9X
Gasoline
C6V9QX
Gasoline
C7RJRT
Gasoline
CBL78E
Gasoline
CCE2UN
Gasoline
CEFLJ3
Petroleum Distillates
CFCWKW
Gasoline
CH6B6L
Gasoline
CL8HXT
Gasoline
CMY749
Gasoline
CNTYYR
Gasoline
CQFAJC
Gasoline
CT3KY6
Gasoline
CXC2X8
Gasoline
CYD7Z2
Gasoline
D33LMA
Gasoline
D6PDKX
Gasoline
D7LPLR
Gasoline
DAK4WB
Others - Miscellaneous*
DBFMUV
Gasoline
DCNYFD
No Ignitable Liquid(s) Detected*
DG68XB
Gasoline
DGJJRA
Gasoline
DLQCDT
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
C9-C20; C4-C9; C4-C9; -
Medium
( 14 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
SubClass
DNL8KF
-; Medium; Ethanol
DRNQAV
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates;
Oxygenated Solvents
Gasoline
DTK3BP
Gasoline
DTKK97
Gasoline
DWJD8P
Gasoline
E3XQG9
Gasoline
E9QLN8
Gasoline
EDFARR
Aromatic Products
EEVH98
Gasoline
EHWJAP
Gasoline
EJTUCK
Gasoline
EKYNMB
Gasoline
ENLY44
Gasoline
ENMJJW
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
ENV467
Gasoline
ERVF27
Gasoline
F4QY2W
Gasoline
F6MA4R
Gasoline
F88A6T
Gasoline
F8WB9Y
Gasoline
FGAQHQ
Gasoline
FW8NUN
Gasoline
G2XCX9
Gasoline
G4AX2F
Gasoline
GAEWC7
Gasoline
GETUYD
Gasoline
GFG7HY
Gasoline
GH86WW
Gasoline
GTJPP4
Gasoline
GVX2YV
Gasoline
GWTCZP
Gasoline
GYC3B8
Gasoline
H2FPCW
Gasoline
H77279
Gasoline
H8HVRZ
Gasoline
HCK6AA
Gasoline
HHJ232
Gasoline
HKAHXV
Gasoline
HMFURP
Gasoline
HRP9G2
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
Medium
-; light
( 15 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
HUTZAE
Gasoline
HYLYVW
Gasoline
J3H3ZN
Gasoline
J7TPAN
Gasoline
J827Y8
Gasoline
JA2E4G
Gasoline
JDNCRT
Gasoline
JJE7VZ
Gasoline
JXTC6E
Gasoline
K3C8UN
Others - Miscellaneous*
KD6TKZ
Gasoline
KFAKCE
Gasoline
KHA78K
Gasoline
KM8MLZ
Gasoline
KQ634V
Gasoline
KTRRAU
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates*
KU4DZV
Gasoline
KUN3CN
Gasoline
KV2V7Q
Gasoline
L7CGYX
Gasoline
L7G2HK
Petroleum Distillates
L8DDKF
Gasoline
L9KW2N
Gasoline
LAG94H
Gasoline
LGEU6P
Gasoline
LPDVJ4
Gasoline
LQPUFX
Gasoline
LQZ676
Gasoline
LRHMBG
Gasoline
LTBTZ3
Gasoline
LYGMTD
Gasoline
LZAKZJ
Gasoline
M2KZ9W
Gasoline
M4PT2A
Gasoline
M7EFKJ
Gasoline
M7RAXY
Gasoline
MACB7R
Gasoline
MJLFJH
Gasoline
MKTYZQ
Gasoline
MLPB3K
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
Gasoline Evap. + MPD
-; Medium
Medium
( 16 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
MVTNMT
Gasoline
MW9UD6
N2WRND
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates;
Oxygenated Solvents
Gasoline
N9FY4W
Gasoline
NFWPAP
Gasoline
NFXGDY
Gasoline
NJWAM2
Gasoline
NMV3LL
Gasoline
NTZ2WB
Gasoline
NWZ6QJ
Gasoline
NXWFTD
Gasoline
NZXVNH
Gasoline
NZZFMJ
Gasoline
P37NJM
Gasoline
P7224K
Gasoline
P787M4
Gasoline
P9A6XW
Gasoline
PA7FZQ
Gasoline
PJ84F3
Gasoline
PJTMAF
Gasoline
PKPYBB
Gasoline
PPB3RR
Gasoline
PW6CL6
Gasoline
PWV8TT
Gasoline
Q3EU24
Gasoline
Q9LEWM
Gasoline
QF9GMJ
Gasoline
QGZZ7Q
Gasoline
QHGPTH
Gasoline
QJA43N
Gasoline
QNJF2A
Gasoline
QTWGF8
Gasoline
QULLFC
Gasoline
R2NQAG
Gasoline
R4CQJQ
Gasoline
R7UNEF
Gasoline
RAVPGX
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
RKUGVP
Gasoline
RLAML2
Gasoline
RQXNBT
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
-; C14-C18 heavy; ethanol
-; Medium
( 17 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
RXNKQ6
Gasoline
RXP3NK
Gasoline
RYD4EN
Gasoline
T78RCD
Gasoline
TAYZ49
Gasoline
TDRH7L
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
TJ2WWX
Gasoline
TL6RFZ
Gasoline
TRTVFW
Gasoline
TXHRCU
Gasoline
U2D3JD
Gasoline
UAQRJ8
Gasoline
UFCYQD
Gasoline
UFERL6
Gasoline
UGEZ3H
Gasoline
UK9GE7
Gasoline
ULYXAY
Gasoline
UU2AM3
Gasoline
UUD8T8
Gasoline
UW3UCG
Gasoline
UWHFLJ
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates*
UXDRMD
Gasoline
UXEBKU
Gasoline
V73UDM
Gasoline
VALWD7
Gasoline
VJUXYF
Gasoline
VJYAM4
Gasoline
VKNEN9
Gasoline
VUPTHU
Gasoline
VXN6DU
Gasoline
VZHXLJ
Gasoline
W2RYA4
Gasoline
W7MXH8
Gasoline
W7WY8M
Gasoline
W8HAJ3
Gasoline
WAG22D
Gasoline
WBDD39
Gasoline
WBRU28
Gasoline
WDN643
Gasoline
WHUCPD
Gasoline
Test No. 10-536
SubClass
-; Medium
-; Medium
( 18 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 1b- Item 2
WebCode
Item 2: Class
WMTQD3
Gasoline
WPFWLK
Gasoline
WQL9FF
Gasoline
WQRDYY
Gasoline
WWVKE2
Gasoline
WZVN9A
Gasoline
XA2TWJ
Gasoline
XC74KD
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
XD2YGG
Gasoline
XE7TR8
Gasoline
XJMJB2
Gasoline
XNJKKQ
Gasoline
XPA2FK
Gasoline
XT7L9H
Gasoline
Y23LWB
Gasoline
Y88K8Z
Gasoline
YCZQHW
Gasoline
YLAVUM
Gasoline
YMGZZZ
Gasoline
YNDQEP
Gasoline; Petroleum Distillates
YRAJ4D
Gasoline
YXWAP9
Gasoline
YYTKR4
Gasoline
Z4K8ZH
Gasoline
Z92Z4A
Gasoline
ZP72Q4
Gasoline
ZQ3CTY
Gasoline
ZTJ8F4
Gasoline with ethanol
ZV4MLK
Gasoline
ZZLV4H
Gasoline
SubClass
-; Light
-; Light
Response Summary
Total Participants: 305
Item 2
Class: Gasoline
280
Class: Gasoline and Other
15
Class: Other Responses
10
* See Conclusions (Table 4) or Additional Comments (Table 5).
Test No. 10-536
( 19 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Flammable Recovery Techniques
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Headspace
Static/Dynamic
Desorption
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
2HYHWN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
2NLHJC
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
2PYBXQ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
2PZUU8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Pentane
2TZHG3
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
2WLZZ9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
2YHU9A
Static
Solvent: Diethyl Ether
2ZE7B6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal;
SPME
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
329B64
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
38WGWP ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
39PDJX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
3C77BL
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
3C83W4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
3DKGJC
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
3JAKK9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
2EGRL8
Adsorbent
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
✓
90
✓
60
✓
70
✓
75
✓
60
✓
70
✓
60
Solvent: diethyl ether
✓
66
Solvent: C5g
✓
95
✓
90
✓
90
✓
100
✓
60
✓
65
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
3LBDR8
3V6QD8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
3XAH7K
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
3Y3NV7
✓ SPME
Static
3ZCZ3A
✓ SPME (black)
75um
carboxen/PDMS
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: ether;
Thermal
Static
Solvent: CS2
48QLQN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
4CK6T2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
4DGGVW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
4F472V
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
4LUNT7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Pentane
4MLNAW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
4NY3X7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
4PUDZZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
60
4R4GWW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
70
4VHJRL
Static
Solvent: diethyl either
✓
70
48DXPX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
Other
Solvent: Pentane
✓
✓
( 20 )
1mL
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Headspace
Static/Dynamic
Desorption
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
4WKDYK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
78
63F9T6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
63UU38
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
64Q662
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
76
68QGZ2 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Pentane
✓
70
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent:
Dichloromethane
✓
80
6ARHPD
✓ SPME
6E8UYZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
6JJ78F
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
6L7FUG
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
6LNXYT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
6NT8R6
✓
90
✓
60
6PN6H6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
6PPJTY
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
6TMWGP ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
6WRBW9 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent
✓
70
6XDKK9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
74N8F4
✓
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Thermal
7CVE6Y
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
7CVQF9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
7FYAN3
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
7GVLQW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
7JWP6D
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
7LZKNF
✓ SPME - PDMS
Static
Solvent extraction using
DCM
solvent extraction
Solvent: CS2
Dynamic
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: CS2 &
Pentane
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Thermal
✓
✓
70
✓
65
✓
66
✓
50
✓
65
Static
8A4ZX2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
8E3KBD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
8FUFH2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
80
8GPQKW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
60
8Q9AVF
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
75
8T6KXA
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
8WYMW4 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
✓
~80
( 21 )
10 Minutes heating for
headspace. 16 Hrs heating
for passive c-strip.
Direct solvent extract for
GCMS
7QZT6W ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
Other
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Static/Dynamic
93HRZA
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
94FEL9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
967Y9R
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
98GNQH ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Headspace
Desorption
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
Dynamic
✓
110
Solvent: Pentane
✓
Solvent: CS2
✓
92 - 5
minutes
✓
100
✓
68
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent
✓
60
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
9DFEQZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
9KJ8AV
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: ethyl ether
9ZFBRZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
Dynamic
Static
✓
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide; Thermal
Thermal
✓
Solvent: Hexan[sic]
AEQUYC ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
AFPETL
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
AGV94C
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
AMFDT7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
CS2
AMLWZN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
80
APNGP3
✓ SPME (PDMS)
Static
Thermal
✓
75
ARXGRN
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
✓
<90
AVWVED
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
DFLEX®
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent:
Dichoromethane[sic];
Thermal
✓
85
✓
90
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
50
✓
60
Solvent: CS2
✓
85
✓
90
AWQDMG
AXMWK2 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
B2ZY3R
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
B9YTUX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
BMAJL6
✓
Static
BMXNF6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
BTN3Z7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
70
BZ62MB
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Pentane
✓
80
C4GZ9X
✓ Tenax
C6V9QX
✓ SPME/PDMS
C7RJRT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
CBL78E
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
✓
80
CCE2UN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
Other
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Thermal
9D2TEC
A9XL4Y
°C
60
✓ Tenax
✓ Carbon/Charcoal,
SPME
✓
A4AM8W
Heated
✓
9CLJAH
A3RPKY
Rm Temp
Dynamic
Dynamic: Absorbent
Tenax; Thermal Desorption
ATD Perkin Elmer
✓
Thermal
Thermal
Static
Solvent: Pentane
✓
Solvent
Solvent: CS2
( 22 )
C5
✓
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Headspace
Static/Dynamic
Desorption
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
CFCWKW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
CH6B6L
✓ Tenax
Static
Thermal
CL8HXT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
CMY749
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
CNTYYR
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
CEFLJ3
Adsorbent
Rm Temp
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
CXC2X8
✓ Tenax
CYD7Z2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
D33LMA
✓ Tenax
D6PDKX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
D7LPLR
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
DAK4WB
DBFMUV
Dynamic
Static
Dynamic
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Thermal
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Thermal
°C
✓
180
✓
60
✓
✓
60
✓
✓
70
✓
130
✓
65
✓
70
CQFAJC
CT3KY6
Heated
✓
✓
✓
120 Automated thermal
desorption
80
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Pentane
✓
✓
60
✓ SPME
Static
Thermal
✓
70
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
✓
80
✓
90
DCNYFD
DG68XB
✓ Tenax
Static
Thermal
✓
70
DGJJRA
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
60
DLQCDT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: hexane
✓
80
DNL8KF
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
Dynamic
Solvent: CS2
✓
85
✓
60
DRNQAV ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
DTK3BP
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
DTKK97
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: pentane
DWJD8P
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
E3XQG9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
E9QLN8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
60
EDFARR
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Diethyl Ether
✓
70
EEVH98
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
EHWJAP
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: CS2
✓
66
EJTUCK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
EKYNMB
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Pentane
✓
80
ENLY44
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
ENMJJW
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
✓
60
Test No. 10-536
Static
Solvent: CS2
( 23 )
Other
✓
solvent extraction with
diethyl ether
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Headspace
Static/Dynamic
Desorption
Static
Solvent: CS2
ENV467
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
ERVF27
✓ Tenax
Dynamic
F4QY2W ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
F6MA4R
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
F88A6T
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
F8WB9Y
Rm Temp
Heated
✓
Thermal
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
°C
Other
100 2 stage ATD desorption
✓
Solvent: CS2
FGAQHQ ✓ Tenax TA
Dynamic
FW8NUN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
G2XCX9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
G4AX2F
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: n-Pentane;
Thermal
Solvent: CS2
✓
80
✓
60
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
GAEWC7 ✓ Tenax TA
Static
Thermal
✓
GETUYD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
GFG7HY ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent:
Dichloromethane
Solvent: CS2
GH86WW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
GTJPP4
✓
GVX2YV
Solvent wash (Carbon
Disulfide)
80
115 310C for 3 min
✓
85
✓
60
Solvent: CS2
✓
85
Static
Solvent
✓
65
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
GWTCZP ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
GYC3B8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
70
H2FPCW
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
70
H77279
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
H8HVRZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
HCK6AA
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
70
HHJ232
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
✓
70
HKAHXV
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
65
HMFURP
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
✓
89
HRP9G2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
HUTZAE
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
✓
90
✓
60 for
16
hours
✓
60
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent:
Dichloromethane
Solvent: Pentane
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
HYLYVW
J3H3ZN
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
J7TPAN
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
J827Y8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Test No. 10-536
( 24 )
Automated Thermal
Desorption
✓
✓
500ul CS2
16 hrs.
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Static/Dynamic
Headspace
Desorption
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
JA2E4G
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
JDNCRT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
JJE7VZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
JXTC6E
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
80
K3C8UN
✓ SPME - PDMS
Static
Thermal
✓
80
KD6TKZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: n-Pentane
✓
80
KFAKCE
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
KHA78K
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
KM8MLZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
(Carbon Disulfide)
✓
90
KQ634V
KTRRAU
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
KU4DZV
✓ SPME
Static
Thermal
✓
100
KUN3CN ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
KV2V7Q
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
68
L7CGYX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
66
L7G2HK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: diethyl ether
✓
80
L8DDKF
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
L9KW2N
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
LAG94H
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
LGEU6P
✓ SPME
LPDVJ4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Ethyl Ether
✓
70
LQPUFX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: 5% CS2 in
pentane
✓
60
✓
90
✓
LRHMBG
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
LTBTZ3
✓
Static
LYGMTD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
M2KZ9W
Static,
Dynamic
✓ Carbon/Charcoal, Static: SPME;
SPME
Dynamic:
TRAP
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
M4PT2A
✓ Tenax
M7EFKJ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
M7RAXY
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
16 hours
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
LQZ676
LZAKZJ
Other
Dynamic
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
✓
100 Solvent extraction (Et2O)
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
✓
90
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Thermal
✓
✓
135
✓
60
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
( 25 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Static/Dynamic
Headspace
Desorption
MACB7R
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: DCM
MJLFJH
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Pentane
MKTYZQ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
MLPB3K
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
MVTNMT ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
MW9UD6 ✓
Static
N2WRND ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
N9FY4W
✓
Static
NFWPAP
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
NFXGDY
✓ SPME
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
✓
70
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
80
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
✓
70
✓
✓
100 heated 45 min
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
✓
65
NJWAM2 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: TCE: Ether
✓
70
NMV3LL
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
NTZ2WB
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
NWZ6QJ ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Ether
NXWFTD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
65
NZXVNH
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
90
NZZFMJ
✓ Tenax TA
Thermal
✓
90
P37NJM
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
68
P7224K
Static
Thermal
✓
80
P787M4
✓ SPME
(Carbon/PDRS)
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
P9A6XW
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
PA7FZQ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
PJ84F3
✓
90
PJTMAF
✓
85
✓
90
PKPYBB
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
Static
✓
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
PPB3RR
PW6CL6
✓ Tenax TA
PWV8TT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2/C26
✓
80
Q3EU24
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
~80
Q9LEWM ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Pentane
✓
80
QF9GMJ ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: DCM
✓
60
✓
90
✓
65
Dynamic
✓
Thermal
QGZZ7Q
QHGPTH ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
Static
Other
Solvent: CS2
( 26 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Static/Dynamic
QJA43N
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
QNJF2A
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
QTWGF8 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
QULLFC
Static
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Headspace
Desorption
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Rm Temp
Static
R7UNEF
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
RAVPGX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
°C
✓
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
✓
60
✓
75
✓
90
✓
RKUGVP
RLAML2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
RQXNBT
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
RXNKQ6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
70
RXP3NK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
RYD4EN
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
T78RCD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
75
TAYZ49
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
TDRH7L
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
TJ2WWX
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
TL6RFZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
TRTVFW
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
TXHRCU
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
54
U2D3JD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
UAQRJ8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
80
✓
65
✓
80
UFCYQD ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
UFERL6
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
UGEZ3H
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
UK9GE7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
ULYXAY
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
UUD8T8
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: CS2
Passive
(60ºC, 16
hours)
Static
UU2AM3 ✓ Tenax
Static
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Thermal
✓
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: CS2
✓
60
UW3UCG ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
UWHFLJ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Test No. 10-536
Other
✓
R2NQAG ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
R4CQJQ ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Heated
Static
Solvent: CS2
( 27 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Headspace
Static/Dynamic
Desorption
UXDRMD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
UXEBKU
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
V73UDM
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
VALWD7
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
VJUXYF
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
VJYAM4
✓ Tenax
Static
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Thermal
VKNEN9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
VUPTHU
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Solvent: CS2
VXN6DU
✓ Tenax
Solvent: Pentane
VZHXLJ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
W2RYA4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
W7MXH8 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: carbon
disulfide
Solvent: CS2
W7WY8M ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
W8HAJ3
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
WAG22D ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WBDD39 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WBRU28
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WDN643 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WHUCPD ✓ Porapak Q
Dynamic
WMTQD3 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WPFWLK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WQL9FF
✓ SPME
Static
WQRDYY ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
WWVKE2 ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
WZVN9A
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
✓
70
✓
66
✓
60
✓
60
✓
66
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Ethyl Ether
✓
80
✓
70
✓
Thermal
Other
Markas Automatic Thermal
Desorber Unit
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Diethyl
Ether; Thermal
Solvent: CS2
✓
✓
65
✓
70
✓
70
✓
80
✓
Solvent: CS2
Solvent: Pentane
XA2TWJ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
XC74KD
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
XD2YGG ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: DCM
XE7TR8
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
XJMJB2
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
XNJKKQ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
XPA2FK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Test No. 10-536
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent:
DCM/Butanol
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
( 28 )
✓
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 2
Adsorption/Elution
WebCode
Adsorbent
Static/Dynamic
Headspace
Desorption
Rm Temp
Heated
°C
XT7L9H
✓ Tenax
Static
Thermal
✓
90
Y23LWB
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Thermal
✓
90
Y88K8Z
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
YCZQHW ✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: CS2
YLAVUM
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
YMGZZZ
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
✓
90
Solvent: CS2
YNDQEP
YRAJ4D
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
YXWAP9
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Dynamic
Solvent: CS2
✓
92
YYTKR4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Z4K8ZH
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
Z92Z4A
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
70
ZP72Q4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
84
ZQ3CTY
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide
Solvent: doethyl
ether
Solvent: Carbon
disulfide
Solvent: Ethyl Ether
✓
70
ZTJ8F4
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
Solvent: CS2
✓
65
ZV4MLK
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
66
ZZLV4H
✓ Carbon/Charcoal
Static
✓
80
Solvent: Carbon
Disulfide/C26
Response Summary
Participants
305
Test No. 10-536
Other
Headspace:
Adsorption/Elution
Rm Temp
31
289
( 29 )
Heated
178
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Identification Techniques
TABLE 3
WebCode
GC
2EGRL8
2HYHWN
2NLHJC
2PYBXQ
2PZUU8
2TZHG3
2WLZZ9
2YHU9A
2ZE7B6
329B64
38WGWP
39PDJX
3C77BL
3C83W4
3DKGJC
3JAKK9
3LBDR8
3V6QD8
3XAH7K
3Y3NV7
3ZCZ3A
48DXPX
48QLQN
4CK6T2
4DGGVW
4F472V
4LUNT7
4MLNAW
4NY3X7
4PUDZZ
4R4GWW
4VHJRL
4WKDYK
63F9T6
63UU38
64Q662
68QGZ2
6ARHPD
6E8UYZ
6JJ78F
6L7FUG
6LNXYT
6NT8R6
6PN6H6
6PPJTY
Test No. 10-536
✓
GC/MS Other
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
GC/FID
WebCode
GC
GC/MS
6TMWGP
6WRBW9
6XDKK9
74N8F4
7CVE6Y
7CVQF9
7FYAN3
7GVLQW
7JWP6D
7LZKNF
7QZT6W
8A4ZX2
8E3KBD
8FUFH2
8GPQKW
8Q9AVF
8T6KXA
8WYMW4
93HRZA
94FEL9
967Y9R
98GNQH
9CLJAH
9D2TEC
9DFEQZ
9KJ8AV
9ZFBRZ
A3RPKY
A4AM8W
A9XL4Y
AEQUYC
AFPETL
AGV94C
AMFDT7
AMLWZN
APNGP3
ARXGRN
AVWVED
AWQDMG
AXMWK2
B2ZY3R
B9YTUX
BMAJL6
BMXNF6
BTN3Z7
✓
✓
Other
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
( 30 )
GC
GC/MS
BZ62MB
✓
✓
WebCode
HS-GC
C4GZ9X
C6V9QX
C7RJRT
CBL78E
CCE2UN
CEFLJ3
CFCWKW
CH6B6L
CL8HXT
CMY749
CNTYYR
CQFAJC
CT3KY6
CXC2X8
CYD7Z2
D33LMA
D6PDKX
D7LPLR
DAK4WB
DBFMUV
DCNYFD
DG68XB
DGJJRA
DLQCDT
DNL8KF
DRNQAV
DTK3BP
DTKK97
DWJD8P
E3XQG9
E9QLN8
EDFARR
EEVH98
EHWJAP
EJTUCK
EKYNMB
ENLY44
ENMJJW
ENV467
ERVF27
F4QY2W
F6MA4R
F88A6T
F8WB9Y
✓
Other
GC/MS GC/FID
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 3
WebCode
GC
FGAQHQ
FW8NUN
G2XCX9
G4AX2F
GAEWC7
GETUYD
GFG7HY
GH86WW
GTJPP4
GVX2YV
GWTCZP
GYC3B8
H2FPCW
H77279
H8HVRZ
HCK6AA
HHJ232
HKAHXV
HMFURP
HRP9G2
HUTZAE
HYLYVW
J3H3ZN
J7TPAN
J827Y8
JA2E4G
JDNCRT
JJE7VZ
JXTC6E
K3C8UN
KD6TKZ
KFAKCE
KHA78K
KM8MLZ
KQ634V
KTRRAU
KU4DZV
KUN3CN
KV2V7Q
L7CGYX
L7G2HK
L8DDKF
L9KW2N
LAG94H
LGEU6P
LPDVJ4
LQPUFX
Test No. 10-536
GC/MS Other
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
GC
GC (FID)
LRHMBG
LTBTZ3
LYGMTD
LZAKZJ
M2KZ9W
M4PT2A
M7EFKJ
M7RAXY
MACB7R
MJLFJH
MKTYZQ
MLPB3K
MVTNMT
MW9UD6
N2WRND
N9FY4W
NFWPAP
NFXGDY
NJWAM2
NMV3LL
NTZ2WB
NWZ6QJ
NXWFTD
NZXVNH
NZZFMJ
P37NJM
P7224K
P787M4
P9A6XW
PA7FZQ
PJ84F3
PJTMAF
PKPYBB
PPB3RR
PW6CL6
PWV8TT
Q3EU24
Q9LEWM
QF9GMJ
QGZZ7Q
QHGPTH
QJA43N
QNJF2A
QTWGF8
QULLFC
R2NQAG
GC/MS
✓
GCMS-ATD LQZ676
✓
✓
WebCode
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
( 31 )
Other
WebCode
GC
GC/MS
R4CQJQ
R7UNEF
RAVPGX
RKUGVP
RLAML2
RQXNBT
RXNKQ6
RXP3NK
RYD4EN
T78RCD
TAYZ49
TDRH7L
TJ2WWX
TL6RFZ
TRTVFW
TXHRCU
U2D3JD
UAQRJ8
UFCYQD
UFERL6
UGEZ3H
UK9GE7
ULYXAY
UU2AM3
UUD8T8
UW3UCG
UWHFLJ
UXDRMD
UXEBKU
V73UDM
VALWD7
VJUXYF
VJYAM4
VKNEN9
VUPTHU
VXN6DU
VZHXLJ
W2RYA4
W7MXH8
W7WY8M
W8HAJ3
WAG22D
WBDD39
WBRU28
WDN643
WHUCPD
WMTQD3
✓
✓
Other
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 3
WebCode
GC
WPFWLK
WQL9FF
WQRDYY
WWVKE2
WZVN9A
XA2TWJ
XC74KD
XD2YGG
XE7TR8
XJMJB2
XNJKKQ
XPA2FK
XT7L9H
Y23LWB
Y88K8Z
YCZQHW
YLAVUM
YMGZZZ
YNDQEP
YRAJ4D
YXWAP9
YYTKR4
Z4K8ZH
Z92Z4A
ZP72Q4
ZQ3CTY
ZTJ8F4
ZV4MLK
ZZLV4H
GC/MS Other
WebCode
GC
GC/MS
Other
WebCode
GC
GC/MS
Other
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
Response Summary
Participants
305
Test No. 10-536
GC
GC/MS
52
298
( 32 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Conclusions
TABLE 4
WebCode
2EGRL8
Conclusions
No ignitable liquids were detected in Item 1-1[sic] Control bag. A medium petroleum distillate was
identified in Item 2[sic] - suspected incendiary device from basement. Examples include paint thinner,
mineral spirits, some brands of charcoal starter fluids. A gasoline residue was identified on Item 3[sic] suspected incendiary from bathroom.
2HYHWN Item 1. Analysis revealed the presence of a medium petroleum product, examples include some odorless
paint thinners, mineral spirits, and charcoal lighter fluids. Item 2. Analysis revealed the presence of
gasoline. Item 3. No ignitable liquids were detected.
2NLHJC
Item 1 - A medium petroleum distillate was identified. Examples of which includes charcoal lighters and
paint thinners. Item 2 - Gasoline was identified. Control - No ignitable liquid was detected.
2PYBXQ
Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of a medium petroleum distillate include
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 contain[sic]
gasoline. Examples of gasoline include all brands and grades of gasoline, including gasolines
containing ethanol. Control bag was examined as a control for Item 1 and Item 2.
2PZUU8
Examination of Item 1 revealed the presence of a Medium Petroleum Product (MPP). Examples of MPPs
include but are not limited to charcoal starters, paint thinners, specialty solvents, and their odorless
varieties. Examination of Item 2 revealed the presence of Gasoline.
2TZHG3
A Medium Petroleum Distillate was detected in item 1. An example of this classification is charcoal
lighter. Gasoline was detected in Item 2. It should be noted that n-alkane hydrocarbons with a similar
carbon range as those of item 1 were also detected in item 2 but with a higher intensity than those
normally present in local gasoline. It cannot therefore be concluded whether these arise from the
addition of a small quantity of item 1 (or other similar product) to item 2 or whether these hydrocarbons
arise from the gasoline (slightly different from our local brand). No flammable were detected in the
control bag.[sic]
2WLZZ9
Analysis of item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate examples of which include
some charcoal lighter fluids, mineral spirits and paint thinners. Analysis of item 2 revealed the presence
of a petroleum product characteristic of gasoline.
2YHU9A
GC/MS were used to analyze the Item 1, Item 2, and Control bag. Item 1 contains petroleum distillates.
There are significant normal alkane peak C8 to C13. Item 2 contains gasoline. Control bag was not
detected ignitable liquid.[sic]
2ZE7B6
No ignitable liquids were detected in the Control Bag. Item 1 contained a medium-range petroleum
distillate. Examples of medium-range petroleum distillates include but are not limited to: some charcoal
starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 contained gasoline.
329B64
Examination of item 1 revealed the presence of components consistent with a medium range petroleum
distillate product. Examples of products of this type include some paint thinners and some charcoal
starters. Examination of item 2 revealed the presence of components consistent with automotive
gasoline. The control bag was evaluated for comparison purposes only.
38WGWP I detected a medium petroleum distillate in Item 1, the suspected incendiary device from the basement.
Examples of medium petroleum distillates include but are not limited to the following: some charcoal
starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. I detected gasoline in Item 2, the
suspected incendiary device from the bathroom. I detected nothing in the Control Bag containing the
terrycloth substrate.
39PDJX
Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate, an ignitable liquid. Examples of medium petroleum
distillates includes, but are not limited to, some paint thinners and some charcoal starters. Item 2
contained gasoline. No recognizable ignitable liquid was identified in the Control Bag.
3C77BL
By means of physical study and chemical analysis: 1) a flammable/combustible substance was detected
in Item 1 within the classification of medium petroleum distillates. This classification includes some paint
thinners, some cleaning solvents and some charcoal lighter fluids. 2) the flammable substance gasoline
was detected in Item 2.
Test No. 10-536
( 33 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
3C83W4
Item 1 - Medium Petroleum Distillate. Item 2 - Gasoline.
3DKGJC
Control: No Ignitable liquid residues identified. Item 1: A de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate
was detected. Examples of a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate include but are not limited to:
some charcoal starters, solvents and paint thinners. Item 2: Gasoline was detected. A medium
petroleum distillate was detected. Examples of a medium petroleum distillate include but are not limited
to: some charcoal starters, solvents and paint thinners.
3JAKK9
Item 1 - Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, dry cleaning solvents and
some brands of charcoal starter fluids. Item 2 - Gasoline. Item 3 - Used in conjunction with Items 1 and
2.
3LBDR8
No ignitable liquid was detected on the Control sample. Item 1 (suspected incendiary device from the
basement) was found to be Medium Petroleum Distillate product (ranges from C8 to C13) and pattern
typified by a Gaussian distribution of peaks with some cycloalkane compounds present. Some examples
of this Medium Petroleum Distillate products are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some
dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 (suspected incendiary device from the bathroom) was found to be
Miscellaneous product, Item 2 exhibited a series of aromatic components, such as ethyl benzene and
xylenes, as well as mid to heavy range petroleum distillate. Examples of products in the light to heavy
range miscellaneous products include some enamel reducers, some blended products and various
specialty products.
3V6QD8
Examination of Item 1 revealed the presence of a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate (C9-C13).
Examples of a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate include but are not limited to odorless mineral
spirits, odorless charcoal starters, and odorless paint thinners.
3XAH7K
The control bag was sampled and tested utilizing gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. No ignitable
liquids were detected. This item was submitted as a control. Item 1 was sampled and tested utilizing gas
chromatography - mass spectrometry and it was determined to contain medium petroleum distillate(s).
Examples of medium petroleum distillate products include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners
and some copier toners. Item 2 was sampled and tested utilizing gas chromatography - mass
spectrometry and it was determined to contain gasoline.
3Y3NV7
Item 1 contains traces of a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate. Item 2 contains traces of an
evaporated gasoline and a medium petroleum distillate.
3ZCZ3A
Control bag had no ignitable liquid residue. Item 1 contains medium petroleum distillates. Item 2
contains gasoline.
48DXPX
Analysis of Item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of this class include
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Analysis of Item 2 revealed
the presence of gasoline.
48QLQN
Ignitable liquid residues were detected in the suspected incendiary device from the basement (item 1) and
the suspected incendiary device from the bathroom (item 2). Item 1 contains a medium petroleum
distillate and item 2 contains gasoline.
4CK6T2
Item 1 was determined to contain a medium petroleum distillates ASTM class ignitable liquid. Examples
of this ASTM class are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item
2 was determined to contain a gasoline sample in which the concentration of the components has been
altered by evaporation.
4DGGVW Items 1, 2, and the control were extracted using a passive adsorption-elution technique and were
examined using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The Item 1 extract contained a
medium petroleum product which can be found in, but is not limited to, some mineral spirits, paint
thinners, and charcoal starter fluids. The Item 2 extract contained a gasoline petroleum product. No
ignitable liquids were identified in the control extract.
4F472V
Examination of item #1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Medium petroleum
distillates include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Examination of item #2 revealed the
presence of both residual gasoline and ethanol.
4LUNT7
Examination of item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate, examples of which include
charcoal starters, paint thinners and mineral spirits. Examination of item 2 revealed the presence of
Test No. 10-536
( 34 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
gasoline. Examination of item 3 (control sample) did not reveal the presence of an ignitable liquid
residue.
4MLNAW
A medium petroleum distillate was detected in the extract of Item #1-1. Examples of medium petroleum
distillates include some charcoal lighter fluids, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents.
Gasline[sic] was identified in the extract of Item #1-2. No Ignitable liquids were identified in the extract
of Item #1-Control Bag.
4NY3X7
Item #1: Medium range petroleum distillate (MPD). Item #2: Gasoline. Control bag: No ignitable
liquid residue detected. Examples of an MPD may include some mineral spirits, some charcoal starters
and some paint thinners. Gasoline includes all types and brands including gasohol.
4PUDZZ
Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Gasoline found. This
includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Control: No ignitable liquids found.
4R4GWW Examination of Item #1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Medium petroleum
distillates include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Examination of Item #2 revealed the
presence of residual gasoline and ethanol.
4VHJRL
Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the cloth material (Item 1) reveals the presence
of a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of MPD's[sic] include: some paint thinners, mineral
spirits, some charcoal starters, some torch fuels, some lamp oils, some dry cleaning solvents and some
solvents for insecticides and polishes. Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the cloth
material (Item 2) reveals the presence of gasoline. Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
of the cloth material (Control Bag) fails to reveal the presence of any ignitable liquids. The procedure
employed does not detect the presence of light volatiles such as certain alcohols and acetone.
4WKDYK
Item 1 - Sample was separated based on ASTM method E1412 and analyzed based on ASTM method
E1618-06. GC/MS (gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy) analysis of concentrated headspace
vapors from Item 1 revealed the presence of compounds having retention times and mass ions
characteristic of a medium petroleum distillate. Medium petroleum distillate products include some paint
thinners, some charcoal starters and some dry cleaning products. Item 2 - Sample was separated based
on ASTM method E1412 and analyzed based on ASTM method E1618-06. GC/MS (gas
chromatography/mass spectroscopy) analysis of concentrated headspace vapors from Item 2 revealed
the presence of components and selected ion profiles characteristic of components of gasoline.
63F9T6
Item #1 - The volatile contents were recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed
by gas chromatography, and were extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated
charcoal strip recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. A medium
petroleum product (e.g. charcoal starters, paint thinners, mineral spirits, etc.) was detected. Item #2 The volatile contents were recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas
chromatography, and were extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip
recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Gasoline was detected.
63UU38
Item #1 - A medium petroleum distillate was identified (C9-C13). Examples of which include charcoal
lighter fluid and paint thinners. Item #2 - Gasoline was identified. Control Bag - No ignitable liquid or
residue was detected.
64Q662
Analysis for ignitable liquid residues by diffusive flammable liquid extraction trapping followed by gas
chromatography/mass selective detection: Item #1: Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are
paint thinners, dry cleaning solvents, and some brands of charcoal starter fluid. Item #2: Gasoline. Item
#3: No ignitable liquid residues detected.
68QGZ2
Analysis for ignitable liquid residues by Diffusive Flammable Liquid Extraction trapping followed by Gas
Chromatography/Mass Selective Detection: Item #1: Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which
are paint thinners, dry cleaning solvents and some brands of charcoal starter fluid. Item #2: Gasoline.
Item #3: No ignitable liquid residues detected. Ignitable liquid residue in a fire scene does not
necessarily lead to the conclusion that a fire was incendiary in nature. In addition, negative results do not
preclude the possibility that ignitable liquids were present at the fire scene.
6ARHPD
Upon analysis I found that: 1) Item 1 to bear traces of Medium range Petroleum Distillates (C10-C12).
2) Item 2 to bear traces of Gasoline.
Test No. 10-536
( 35 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
6E8UYZ
Item 1: Item 1 was subjected to adsorption - elution extraction followed by gas chromatographic / mass
spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis. GC/MS analysis shows the presence of a medium petroleum distillate.
Examples of medium petroleum distillates included (but are not limited to): some charcoal starters, some
paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Item 2 was subjected to adsorption - elution
extraction followed by gas chromatographic / mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis. GC/MS analysis
shows the presence of gasoline.
6JJ78F
Analysis indicates the presence of a Medium Range Petroleum Distillate in item 1. Analysis indicates the
possible presence of a mixture of Gasoline and a Medium Range Petroleum Distillate in item 2. Please
submit any suspected ignitable liquid that may aid in the evaluation of item 2. No ignitable liquid residue
was detected in the item submitted as the "Control Bag".
6L7FUG
001A[sic], control bag with terry cloth-substrate, is negative for identifiable ignitable liquids. 002A[sic],
suspected incendiary device from the basement, contains a medium petroleum distillate. 003A[sic],
suspected incendiary device from the bathroom, contains gasoline.
6LNXYT
Ignitable liquid residues consistent with a dearomatised medium petroleum distillate product were
detected from Item 1. Petroleum distillates are fractions of crude oil separated by distillation, a process
where the crude oil is heated and fractions are separated based on their boiling point range. Boiling
point range can be represented by normal alkane carbon number. Medium petroleum distillates are
from the fraction containing compounds within the normal alkane range C8 - C13, with approximate
boiling point range of 120 - 240ºC. Dearomatised petroleum distillates are subjected to further
processing to remove aromatic components. Examples of medium petroleum distillates include some
varieties of charcoal starters, paint thinners, and dry cleaning solvents. Partially evaporated petrol was
detected from Item 2. Petrol is a flammable liquid that is refined from the crude oil component of
petroleum. It is made up of hundreds of compounds each with individual boiling points. The range of
these boiling points depends on the molecular weight of each compound; this allows the components to
be separated during analysis, resulting in a characteristic chromatogram. Lighter compounds, those with
lower molecular weights and boiling points, evaporate more rapidly than the heavier compounds at all
temperatures (from room temperature through to the extreme temperatures of fire). An unevaporated
petrol sample would therefore show a different chromatogram than a sample that was 90% evaporated
(that is, 90% of the weight of the petrol sample has been lost due to evaporation). A sample would be
said to contain partially evaporated petrol residues when the ratio of light to heavy components is less
than the ratio observed in an unevaporated petrol sample. No ignitable liquid residues were detected
from Control Bag (Item 3).
6NT8R6
No ignitable liquids were identified in the control bag. Item 1: medium petroleum distillate
(dearomatized). Item 2: gasoline (~75 % weathered).
6PN6H6
(#1) Dearomatized MPD examples charcoal lighter fluid. (#2) Gasoline type product.
6PPJTY
Item 1.1 One plastic bag with a plastic bag containing white cloth. Results: A medium petroleum
distillate found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are some charcoal starters, some paint
thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 1.2 One plastic bag with a plastic bag containing white
cloth. Results: Gasoline found. This includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Item 1.3 One plastic
bag with a plastic bag containing white cloth labeled as control. Results: No ignitable liquids found.
6TMWGP Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of medium petroleum distillates
include some paint thinners, some charcoal lighters and some organic solvents. Item 2 was found to
contain gasoline. No common ignitable liquid residues were detected in the control sample.
6WRBW9
1. Volatile residues from Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 were collected using heated and passive headspace
concentration techniques and analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for the presence of
ignitable liquid residues. 2. Examination of Exhibit 1 disclosed the presence of a medium range
petroleum distillate. Ignitable liquids belonging to this class are commercially available as some charcoal
starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. 3. Examination of Exhibit 2 disclosed the
presence of gasoline. 4. No ignitable liquid residues were detected in Exhibit 3 (control bag). 5. It
should be noted that the identification of an ignitable liquid residue in a fire scene does not necessarily
lead to the conclusion that a fire was incendiary in nature. Further investigation may reveal a legitimate
reason for the presence of ignitable liquid residues.
Test No. 10-536
( 36 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
6XDKK9
The samples were extracted from the fire debris per ASTM method E1412-00 and analyzed following
ASTM method E1618-01. A gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis was performed
on the extracts of sample #'s Item 1, Item 2 and control bag. Analysis results indicate the presence of a
medium petroleum distillate in Item 1 and the presence of gasoline in Item 2 based on their peak
patterns.
74N8F4
Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate such as white spirits. Item 2 contained petrol.
7CVE6Y
Items 1 and 2 were subjected to adsorption-elution extraction followed by gas chromatography/mass
spectrometry (GC/MS). Item 1: GC/MS analysis shows the presence of a Medium Petroleum Distillate
(MPD). Examples of MPD's[sic] include but are not limited to some charcoal starters, paint thinners, and
dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: GC/MS analysis shows the presence of Gasoline.
7CVQF9
A medium petroleum distillate with low aromatics (dearomatized) and a carbon range of C9-C12 was
identified in item 1. Examples of dearomatized medium petroleum distillate are some charcoal starters,
paint thinners and mineral spirits. An example of a commercial product is the Klean Strip Odorless
Mineral Spirits. Gasoline was identified in item 2.
7FYAN3
#1) The presence of a medium distillate was chromatographically detected. Examples of a medium
petroleum distillate include mineral spirits, some charcoal starters, some torch fuels, some lamp oils,
some paint thinners, some solvents for insecticides and polishes, and some dry cleaning solvents. #2 A
gasoline was chromatographically detected. Examples of a gasoline include all grades and brands of
automobile gasoline, including gasohol.
7GVLQW Items were examined in accordance with standard laboratory methods and procedures based upon
ASTM International guidelines. The samples were extracted using passive head space sampling and
analyzed via gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. Item 1 contains an ignitable liquid residue - a
medium petroleum distillate. A medium petroleum distillate can originate from some charcoal starters,
some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 contains an ignitable liquid residue gasoline.
Gasoline can originate from any brand or grade of gasoline or gasohol. Item 3 was examined as a
control.
7JWP6D
Associated with sample #1: A medium petroleum distillate was found in the following exhibit(s):
10CLTL-01. Associated with sample #2: Gasoline was found in the following exhibit(s): 10CLTL-02.
Associated sample #3: No ignitable liquid.
7LZKNF
Sample #1: Positive for ignitable liquid. Medium-weight naphthenic paraffinic product detected.
Sample #2: Positive for ignitable liquid. Gasoline detected.
7QZT6W
1) A medium petroleum distillate was identified in item 1. Medium petroleum distillates include, but are
not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners, and dry cleaning solvents. 2) Gasoline was
identified in item 2. 3) No common ignitable liquids were identified [sic] the Control bag. Some
conditions that could lead to this result are: a) No common ignitable liquid was present in the material
analyzed. B) A common ignitable liquid was present but below quantities required for positive
identification. C) An uncommon ignitable liquid was present.
8A4ZX2
The evidence listed above was analyzed by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for the
presence of ignitable liquids. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of MPDs
include some paint thinners, some charcoal starters and some lamp oils. Medium petroleum distillates
are ignitable liquids. Item 2 contained gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were
detected in the contents of control bag.
8E3KBD
A petroleum distillate in the medium range was detected in the device from the basement (item 1).
Gasoline was identified in the device from the bathroom (item 2).
8FUFH2
Item #1 - The volatile contents were recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed
by gas chromatography, and were extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated
charcoal strip recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. A medium
petroleum product (e.g. charcoal starters, paint thinners, mineral spirits, etc.) was detected. Item #2 The volatile contents were recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas
chromatography, and were extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip
recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Gasoline was detected. Item
Test No. 10-536
( 37 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
#3 - The volatile contents were recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas
chromatography, and were extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip
recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The item was analyzed as a
comparison sample.
8GPQKW 1) Plastic bag with white cloth - A medium petroleum distillate found. Some examples of medium
petroleum distillates are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. 2)
Plastic bag with white cloth - Gasoline found. This includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. 3)
Plastic bag with white cloth used as a control - No ignitable liquids found.
8Q9AVF
Evidence Submission 0001: One (1) sealed evidence box containing Exhibits 1-3: Exhibit #1: One (1)
sealed clear plastic evidence bag containing a suspected incendiary device from basement. Exhibit #2:
One (1) sealed clear plastic evidence bag containing a suspected incendiary device from bathroom.
Exhibit #3: One (1) sealed clear plastic evidence bag containing a piece of white cloth (control sample).
Analysis of Exhibit 1 revealed the presence of a medium to heavy petroleum distillate. Examples of
medium petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, some paint thinners,
some dry cleaning solvents, and some mineral spirits. Examples of heavy petroleum distillates include,
but are not limited to, kerosene, diesel fuel, some jet fuels, some charcoal starters, and some wood
treatment products. Analysis of Exhibit 2 revealed the presence of gasoline. No common ignitable liquid
residue was detected in Exhibit 3
8T6KXA
Items 1 and 2 and the control bag were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the
presence of ignitable liquids. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an
ignitable liquid. Examples of MPDs include mineral spirits, some paint thinners, and some charcoal
starters. Item 2 contained gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were detected in the
control bag.
8WYMW4 Results/Opinions/Interpretations of Fire Debris Analysis: Item #1 - The volatile contents were recovered
using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography, and were extracted by
passive headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip recovery method and analyzed by gas
chromatography/mass spectrometry. A medium petroleum product (e.g. charcoal starters, paint thinners,
mineral spirits, etc.) was detected. Item #2 - The volatile contents were recovered using heated
headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography, and were extracted by passive
headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip recovery method and analyzed by gas
chromatography/mass spectrometry. Gasoline was detected. Item #3 - The volatile contents were
recovered using heated headspace recovery method and analyzed by gas chromatography, and were
extracted by passive headspace adsorption using an activated charcoal strip recovery method and
analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The item was analyzed as a comparison sample.
No ignitable liquid residues were detected.
93HRZA
Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples include: paint thinners, mineral
spirits, some charcoal fluids, solvents. Item 2 was found to contain gasoline. No ignitable liquids were
identified on Item 3 (control).* *This does not exclude the possibility of an ignitable liquid being
consumed by the fire or evaporating.
94FEL9
Items #1 and #2 were analyzed for the presence of ignitable liquids by gas chromatography mass
spectrometry (GC/MS). Item #1 contained medium petroleum distillates. Examples are mineral spirits,
some charcoal starters and some dry cleaning solvents. Item #2 contained gasoline.
967Y9R
Item 1 was determined to contain the following: A Medium Petroleum Distillate Ignitable Liquid,
examples of which include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Item 2 was determined to contain the following: Evaporated Gasoline, examples of which include all
brands and grades of automotive gasoline, including gasohol. Item 3 (Control Bag) was determined to
contain the following: No ignitable liquids were identified.
98GNQH Description of Evidence: Item 1 One cardboard box with "suspected incendiary device from the
basement, suspected incendiary device from the bathroom" containing Items 1A - 1C. Item 1A One
heat-sealed baggie "Test No. 10-536 Item 1" containing a heat-sealed baggie containing one swatch of
white cloth material. Item 1B One heat-sealed baggie "Test No. 10-536 Item 2" containing a
heat-sealed baggie containing one swatch of white cloth material. Item 1C One heat-sealed baggie
"Test No. 10-536 Control Bag" containing a heat-sealed baggie containing one swatch of white cloth
Test No. 10-536
( 38 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
material. Analysis of Evidence: Item 1A Sample contains an ignitable liquid in the medium petroleum
distillate class. Some examples of products in the medium petroleum distillate class are some paint
thinners, charcoal starters, lamp oils, torch fuels and dry cleaning solvents. Item 1B Sample contains an
ignitable liquid in the gasoline class. Item 1C No ignitable liquids were detected.
9CLJAH
Items 1 and 2 were examined for the presence of hydrocarbon fire accelerants. Item 1 was found to
contain partly evaporated white spirit. Item 2 was found to contain partly evaporated petrol.
9D2TEC
Item 1 was found to contain a medium de-aromatized distillate product (a petroleum product). Examples
may include but are not limited to some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Item 2 was found to
contain a miscellaneous product which is a mixture of a light to medium aromatic product and a heavy
petroleum distillate. Examples of a medium aromatic product (a petroleum product) may include but are
not limited to some specialty solvents and some fuel additives. Examples of a heavy petroleum distillate
may include but are not limited to kerosene and some insecticide vehicles.
9DFEQZ
Ex 1: Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas, and some brands of
charcoal starter fluids. Ex 2: Gasoline. Ex 3: "Control" used in conjunction with the above exhibits.
9KJ8AV
No common ignitable liquid was identified in the control bag. Some conditions that could lead to this
result are: A. No common ignitable liquid was present in the material analyzed. B. An ignitable liquid
was present, but below quantities required for positive identification. C. An uncommon ignitable liquid
was present. A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Item 1. Medium petroleum distillates
include, but are not limited to some charcoal starters, paint thinners, and dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline
was identified in Item 2.
9ZFBRZ
Item A1-1 was found to contain materials consistent with the composition of "Medium Petroleum
Distillate" as described by ASTM specifications E1618-10. The term "Medium Petroleum Distillate"
includes products such as paint thinners, mineral spirits, dry cleaning solvents, and charcoal starters
containing mineral spirits. Item A1-2 was found to contain materials consistent with the composition of
"Gasoline" as describes[sic] by ASTM specification E1618-10. The term "Gasoline" includes all brands
and grades of automotive gasoline including gasohol. Item A1-3 was "Control Sample" used for
comparison purpose.
A3RPKY
According to the results of above mentioned analysis: Item 1 contains petroleum distillates (C9-C16)
which could be used as fire accelerant. Item 2 contains gasoline and ethanol which could be used as fire
accelerant.
A4AM8W
A vapour containing medium petroleum distillates in the range C9 - C13 was detected with item 1. A
vapour containing a mixture of partly evaporated petrol (gasoline) as the major constituent and medium
petroleum distillate in the range C9-C14 as the minor constituent was detected with item 2. Nothing of
significance was detected with the control bag (control bag with terrycloth substrate).
A9XL4Y
[No Conclusions Reported.]
AEQUYC
The submitted items were sampled for ignitable liquid residues using passive charcoal adsorption
techniques. The samples were analyzed using gas chromatography with mass spectrometry. A Medium
Petroleum Distillate was detected in Item 1. Examples of medium petroleum distillates may include some
charcoal starters, paint thinners and dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline was detected in Item 2. No
ignitable liquid residues were detected in Item 3 (control).
AFPETL
1.1) A medium (C8-C13) petroleum distillate was detected. 1.2) Gasoline is present.
AGV94C
Item 1 - Medium-Heavy Petroleum Distillate, some examples include kerosene, diesel and some charcoal
starters. Item 2 - Gasoline, this includes all brands and grades of domestic gasoline.
AMFDT7
Item 1 containing of (kerosene) which is consider an ignitable liquid accelerate the ignition. Item 2
containing both of (gasoline & kerosene) which consider an ignitable liquids accelerate the ignition. [sic]
AMLWZN
Item 1 contained a swatch (approximately 5cm x 5cm) of white fabric. Weathered white spirits was
detected in this item. Item 2 contained a swatch (approximately 5cm x 5cm) of white fabric. Weathered
petrol was detected in this item. Item 3 contained a swatch (approximately 5cm x 5cm) of white fabric.
No accelerant was detected in this item.
APNGP3
Item 1 - There are significant and consecutive n-alkanes of C9 to C13 (medium). Characteristic patterns
Test No. 10-536
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of cycloparaffinic and isoparaffinic compounds appear among the n-alkanes but less abundant than
n-alkanes. Aromatic compounds are also present. Item 2 - GC-MS chromatogram shows us
characteristic but somewhat evaporated peak pattern of gasoline. There are significant aromatic
compounds and characteristic naphthalenes are also present.
ARXGRN
Control Bag: No ignitable liquids were found. Used in conjunction with Items #1 and #2. Item #1:
Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas, dry cleaning solvents, and
some brands of charcoal starter fluids. Item #2: Gasoline.
AVWVED
A medium Normal Alkane Product [(C3 to C13), C10 and C11 were the major peaks] was recovered in
item 1. Gasoline was recovered in item 2.
AWQDMG On analysis, I found that: Item 1 to bear traces of accelerant, which was consistent with a medium
petroleum distillate product. Item 2 to bear traces of accelerant, which was consistent with gasoline.
AXMWK2
An ignitable liquid residue consistent with a medium petroleum distillate was identified in item #1.
Examples of the medium petroleum distillate class of ignitable liquids include mineral spirits, some paint
thinners, some charcoal lighter fuels, and some torch fuels. A residue of Gasoline, an ignitable liquid,
was identified in item #2.
B2ZY3R
Item #1: A medium petroleum distillate was found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item #2: Gasoline found.
This includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Item #3: No ignitable liquids found. (labeled control
sample)
B9YTUX
Exh. 1: Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas, dry cleaning
solvents and some brands of charcoal starter fluids. Exh. 2: Gasoline. Exh. 3: Used for comparison to
Exhibits 1 and 2.
BMAJL6
Item 1 - Positive for Petroleum distillate (medium). Item 2 - Positive for Gasoline. Control bag Negative.
BMXNF6
Item 1 - A medium petroleum distillate was detected. Examples of this class of ignitable liquids include
mineral spirits, some charcoal starter fluids and some paint thinners. Item 2 - Gasoline was detected.
Item 3 - Control sample - No ignitable liquids were detected.
BTN3Z7
Item 1: Volatile chemicals were trapped from this item using an activated charcoal strip. See Item 1-1
for results. Analysis conducted on Item 1-1 disclosed the presence of an ignitable liquid from the
medium petroleum distillate class. The following are examples of this class: some charcoal starters, some
paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Volatile chemicals were trapped from this item
using an activated charcoal strip. See Item 2-1 for results. Analysis conducted on Item 2-1 disclosed the
presence of an ignitable liquid from the gasoline class. This class includes all brands and grades of
gasoline including gasohol. Item 3: Volatile chemicals were trapped from this item using an activated
charcoal strip. See Item 3-1 for results. Analysis conducted on Item 3-1 was done for comparison
purposes only.
BZ62MB
A medium petroleum distillate residue was detected in Item 001-1. Gasoline residue and indications of a
medium petroleum distillate residue were detected in Item 001-2.
C4GZ9X
A medium petroleum distillate (ranging from n-octane to n-dodecane) was detected within the headspace
of Item 1. Products such as paint thinner, charcoal lighter and white spirit fall within this class. Gasoline
was detected within the headspace of Item 2.
C6V9QX
Item 1 is consistent with a petroleum medium range destilate[sic] (C8-C13). Item 2 is consistent with a
gasoline.
C7RJRT
Items 1, 2 and "control bag" were analyzed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry. A petroleum
distillate in the medium range was detected in item 1. Gasoline was detected in item 2. No flammable
liquids were detected in the item "control bag".
CBL78E
(1) GC/MS analysis of submission #01 revealed the presence of a medium boiling range petroleum
distillate. (2) GC/MS analysis of submission #02 revealed the presence of a petroleum product
consistent with a gasoline.
CCE2UN
A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1. Examples of medium petroleum distillates include,
Test No. 10-536
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but are not limited to, mineral spirits, some paint thinners, and some charcoal starters. Gasoline was
detected in Item 2.
CEFLJ3
Item 2 contains a mid-range De-aromatized petroleum liquid. Examples of such a product include
odorless solvents, such as paint thinner, and fuel, such as charcoal starter. The plastic packaging for
item 1 failed/melted during the analytical preparation of the sample. No ignitable liquid residues were
recovered from this item.
CFCWKW Item A1-1 was found to contain materials consistent with the composition of "Medium Petroleum
Distillate" as described by ASTM specifications E1618-10. The term "Medium Petroleum Distillate"
includes products such as paint thinners, mineral spirits, dry cleaning solvents, and charcoal starters
containing mineral spirits. Item A1-2 was found to contain materials consistent with the composition of
"Gasoline" as describes[sic] by ASTM specification E1618-10. The term "Gasoline" includes all brands
and grades of automotive gasoline including gasohol. Item A1-3 was "Control Sample" used for
comparison purpose. The chain of custody documents available at the laboratory should be referenced
for evidence tracking and disposition of evidence. Testing documentation supports the results detailed in
this report. The original supporting documentation is available for review at the laboratory and may
consist of worksheets, notes, instrument tracings, and photographs.
CH6B6L
Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate was detected in the contents of this item. Item 2: Petrol was
detected in the contents of this item. Control: The contents of this item were examined for the presence
of ignitable liquid residues, and none were found.
CL8HXT
1. Item 1 - Nylon bag containing a nylon bag containing a piece of white cloth. Examination reveals the
presence of an ignitable liquid residue in the Medium Range of the Petroleum Distillates Class. Refer to
the attached Ignitable Liquid Classification System. 2. Item 2 - Nylon bag containing a nylon bag
containing a piece of white cloth. Examination reveals the presence of an ignitable liquid residue in the
Gasoline Class. Refer to the attached Ignitable Liquid Classification System. 3. Control Bag - Nylon
bag containing a nylon bag containing a piece of white cloth. No ignitable liquid as defined by the
attached Ignitable Liquid Classification System was detected. [Participant did not submit the referenced
"Ignitable Liquid Classification System".]
CMY749
An ignitable liquid [sic] the Medium Petroleum Distillate class was detected in the incendiary device from
the basement (Item 1). Examples of medium petroleum distillates include some paint thinners, some
charcoal starters, some lamp oils, and some torch fuels. Gasoline was detected in the incendiary device
from the bathroom (Item 2). There was no ignitable liquids detected on the substrate (Item Control Bag).
CNTYYR
Item #1 - Ignitable liquid residue in the range of a medium-heavy petroleum product. Products in this
range include, but are not limited to, mineral spirits, some paint thinners, some charcoal starters & some
lamp oils. Item #2 - Ignitable liquid residue containing gasoline. Item #3 - Control Bag - no ignitable
liquid residues detected.
CQFAJC
EXHIBIT #1 - In exhibit #1 a medium de-aromatized petroleum distillate - was detected. Some charcoal
starters and paint thinners may contain a medium - de-aromatized - petroleum distillate. EXHIBIT #2 - In
exhibit #2 residues of gasoline were detected.
CT3KY6
Item 1, Item 2 and the Control were examined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the
presence of ignitable liquids. A medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an ignitable liquid, was
detected in item 1. Examples of MPDs include some brands of odorless charcoal starters, some brands
of paint thinner and some brand of odorless mineral spirits. Gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid, was
detected in Item 2. No ignitable liquids were identified in the Control.
CXC2X8
Item 1. There is in all probability identified white-spirit or a product containing white-spirit components in
the sample. Item 2. There is in all probability identified gasoline in the sample.
CYD7Z2
1. Volatile residues were collected from Item 1, Item 2, and the control bag with terrycloth substrate
using headspace vapors sampling and passive headspace concentration techniques. The volatile
residues were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the presence of ignitable liquid
residues. 2. A medium range petroleum distillate was identified in the volatile residues collected from
Item 1. Ignitable liquids belonging to this class include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and
some dry cleaning solvents. 3. Gasoline was identified in the volatile residues collected from Item 2. 4.
Examination of the volatile residue collected from the control bag with terrycloth substrate did not disclose
Test No. 10-536
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the presence of an ignitable liquid residue. 5. It should be noted that the presence of an ignitable liquid
residue in a fire scene does not necessarily lead to the conclusion that the fire was incendiary in nature.
Further investigation may reveal a legitimate reason for the presence of ignitable liquid residues.
D33LMA
Item 1 was analysed when a hydrocarbon mixture with a composition similar to white spirit was detected.
Item 2 was anlaysed when the presence of petrol was detected. Item 3 was examined for the presence of
commonly encountered accelerants, eg petrol, paraffin etc. with a negative result.
D6PDKX
The suspected incendiary device from the basement (Item 1) contains a medium petroleum product.
Examples of a medium petroleum product include mineral spirits and some charcoal starters. The
suspected incendiary device from the bathroom (Item 2) contains gasoline.
D7LPLR
The following items were submitted: Item 1: A sealed nylon bag labeled "Item 1, suspected incendiary
device from basement" contained a second sealed nylon bag containing a piece of white terry cloth
fabric. Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry: A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1.
Examples of a medium petroleum distillate include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Item
2: A sealed nylon bag labeled "Item 2, suspected incendiary device from bathroom" contained a second
sealed nylon bag containing a piece of white terry cloth fabric. Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry: Gasoline was detected in Item 2. A sealed nylon bag labeled "Control Bag" contained a
second sealed nylon bag containing a piece of white terry cloth fabric. Gas Chromatography Mass
Spectrometry: The control bag was analyzed as a control for Items 1 and 2. No ignitable liquids were
detected in this item.
DAK4WB
In item 1 we have detected a flammable liquid - de-aromatized MPD, like some solvents or
de-aromatized kerosene. In item 2 we have detected a flammable liquid, consisting of aromatic fraction,
alkanes C11-C13. It may be mixture of some petroleum distillate fractions - one can classify as
miscellaneous flammable liquid or weathered gasoline with untypical presence of alkanes C11-C13.
DBFMUV
Item 1 contains medium petroleum distillates. Examples of an MPD include: some charcoal starters,
some paint thinners. Item 2 contains gasoline.
DCNYFD
On analysis, I found item 1 containing medium class Petroleum Distillates and item 2 containing
gasoline.
DG68XB
Test material 1 contains volatile substances that originate from a Petroleum Distillate. The composition of
the identified substances indicates a product of subclass Medium Petroleum Distillates. Test material 2
contains volatile substances that originate from gasoline.
DGJJRA
Instrumental analysis of exhibit #1 revealed a medium petroleum distillate. Instrumental analysis of
exhibit #2 revealed gasoline.
DLQCDT
[No Conclusions Reported.]
DNL8KF
Within the limits of applied methodology and after comparison with the results of the provided control
sample: the presence of a medium petroleum distillate was detected in the sample Item 1; the presence
of gasoline, a medium petroleum distillate and ethanol was detected in the sample Item 2. However we
cannot say if the detected compounds in Item 2 are coming from a products mixture (gasoline, a medium
petroleum distillate and ethanol) or from only one product (weathered gasoline). We suspect that the
ethanol detected in Item 2 could come from gasoline that may contain a portion of ethanol.
DRNQAV
Item 1 - Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas, dry cleaning
solvents and some brands of charcoal starter fluids. Item 2 - Gasoline. Control bag - No flammable or
combustible liquids were found.
DTK3BP
Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate was found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Gasoline found.
This includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Item 3: No ignitable liquids found.
DTKK97
The suspected incendiary device from the basement (item 1) contains a medium petroleum distillate.
Examples of medium petroleum distillates include but are not limited to the following: some charcoal
starters and some paint thinners. The suspected incendiary device from the bathroom (item 2) contains
gasoline.
DWJD8P
Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are some
Test No. 10-536
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charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Gasoline found. This
includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Control: No ignitable liquids were found.
E3XQG9
Item 1A: Instrumental analysis detected the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Examples include,
but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item
2A: Instrumental analysis detected the presence of gasoline. Control Bag A: Instrumental analysis did not
detect the presence of an ignitable liquid residue.
E9QLN8
It was determined utilizing passive headspace concentration extraction with activated charcoal strip and
gas chromatography mass spectrometry that item 1 exhibited the presence of a medium petroleum
distillate. It was determined utilizing passive headspace concentration extraction with activated charcoal
strip and gas chromatography mass spectrometry that item 002 exhibited the presence of gasoline.
EDFARR
Analysis by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC/MS) revealed the presence of a medium
petroleum distillate in item #1 and a medium aromatic product in item #2. Common medium
petroleum distillate products include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning
solvents. Common medium aromatic products include some automobile parts cleaners, specialty
cleaning solvents, some insecticide vehicles, and fuel additives.
EEVH98
Item 1: medium petroleum distillates (ASTM class 3). Item 2: gasoline.
EHWJAP
Item 1 - The presence of a Medium Petroleum Distillate was detected in this sample. Item 2 - The
presence of Gasoline was detected in this sample.
EJTUCK
Item 1: Medium petroleum distillate ignitable liquid. Examples of medium petroleum distillates are some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, some mineral spirits and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2:
Gasoline.
EKYNMB
Item 1: A medium petroluem[sic] distillate was detected. Examples of medium petroluem[sic] dillates[sic]
include but are not limited to some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning
solvents. Item 2: Gasoline was detected. Item 3: Control sample, no ignitable liquids were detected.
ENLY44
Exhibit 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an ignitable liquid. Examples of MPDs
include some charcoal starter fluids, some paint thinners, and mineral spirits. Exhibit 2 contained
gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were identified in the Control Bag.
ENMJJW
Item 1 - The sample contains a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of liquids in this classification
include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some copier toners. Item 2 - The sample
contains gasoline and a light petroleum distillate. Examples of liquids in the LPD classification include
some cigarette lighter fluids and some camping fuels. Item 3 - No ignitable liquids detected.
ENV467
Item #1: Examination of Item #1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Medium
petroleum distillates include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Item #2: Examination of
Item #2 revealed the presence of Ethanol and residual gasoline.
ERVF27
1) No commonly occurring flammable liquids were present on the control item. 2) Item 1 comprised a
small white fabric square. A vapour comprised of a series of hydrocarbon compounds indistinguishable
from that associated with a medium petroleum distillate was detected on this item. Examples of medium
petroleum distillates include paraffin and turpentine substitute. 3) Item 2 comprised a small white fabric
square. A vapour comprised of a series of hydrocarbon compounds indistinguishable from that
associated with petrol/gasoline was detected on this item.
F4QY2W
A petroleum distillate in the medium range was detected in item 1. Examples of petroleum distillates in
the medium range include: some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Gasoline was identified in item 2. No ignitable liquids were detected in Item 3.
F6MA4R
Item 1 contained a medium range petroleum distillate product. Medium range petroleum distillate
products include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2
contained automotive gasoline. No ignitable liquids were identified in the control bag.
F88A6T
No ignitable liquids were detected in Item 1-1[sic]. A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Item
1-2[sic]. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates would include mineral spirits, some paint
thinners, and some brands of charcoal starter fluids. A gasoline residue was identified in Item 1-3[sic].
F8WB9Y
Our laboratory is in the initial phases of developing an Arson/Fire debris program. We do not yet have
Test No. 10-536
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an established reporting format.
FGAQHQ Item No. 1: The specimen is positive for miscellaneous hydrocarbon. Item No. 2: The specimen is
positive for Gasoline.
FW8NUN Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: Gasoline found. This
includes all brands of gasoline and gasohol. Item 3: No ignitable liquids found.
G2XCX9
Residues of a flammable liquid containing medium petroleum distillates were detected in Item 1.
Examples: some paint thinners, some charcoal starters and some dry cleaning solvents. Residues of
gasoline, a flammable liquid were detected in Item 2.
G4AX2F
Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectral (GC-MS) analysis of Item #1 showed the presence of a medium
petroleum distillate, which includes but is not limited to some paint thinners, mineral spirits, and charcoal
lighter fluids. Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectral (GC-MS) analysis of Item #2 showed the presence
of gasoline. Gas Chromatographic-Mass Spectral (GC-MS) analysis of Item Control Bag did not show
the presence of any identifiable ignitable liquid residues.
GAEWC7 In item 1 (from the basement) an ignitable liquid was detected. This liquid belongs to class "Medium
Petroleum Distillates". Liquids belonging to this class are usually used as charcoal starters, paint cleaners
or solvents. As the investigated house is under construction a legitimate presence of this liquid in the
basement should be taken into consideration. In item 2 (from the bathroom) an ignitable liquid was
detected. This liquid was identified as gasoline containing ethanol.
GETUYD
Item 1 contained a dearomatised, medium petroleum distillate. Item 2 contained gasoline.
GFG7HY
Item #1 contains a medium petroleum distilate[sic] product. Some examples of a medium petroleum
distillate product are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item
#2 contains gasoline.
GH86WW A medium petroleum distillate was identified in item 1. Gasoline was identified on item 2. No residues
of ignitable liquids were identified on the control.
GTJPP4
Item 1 contains a medium petroleum distillate. Item 2 contains gasoline.
GVX2YV
Results: A de-aromatized medium petroleum product was isolated on sample 1. Some examples of
dearomatized medium petroleum products are, but are not limited to, mineral spirits, charcoal lighter
fluid, and paint thinner; all of which may, or may not, be labeled as "odorless". Weathered gasoline was
isolated on sample 2. Conclusions: Within a reasonable degree of scientific certainty and based upon
education, training, and experience, and based upon the samples that were submitted, as well as the
information available at this time, the Chemical Laboratory holds the following opinions: An ignitable
liquid was isolated on sample 1. The ignitable liquid isolated on sample 1 has been identified as a
dearomatized medium petroleum product. An ignitable liquid was isolated on sample 2. The ignitable
liquid isolated on sample 2 has been identified as weathered gasoline. The term "weathered" implies that
the original petroleum product, in this case gasoline, was exposed to heat and/or time, causing the more
volatile components to be consumed. No ignitable liquid residues were isolated on sample 3.
GWTCZP
1. 1 - Nylon bag containing a piece of white fabric. Examination reveals the presence of a Medium
Range ignitable liquid residue in the Petroleum Distillates Class. Refer to the attached Ignitable Liquid
Classification System. 2. 2 - Nylon bag containing a piece of white fabric. Examination reveals the
presence of an ignitable liquid residue in the Gasoline Class. Refer to the attached Ignitable Liquid
Classification System. 3. Control - Nylon bag containing a piece of white fabric. No ignitable liquid
residue as defined by the attached Ignitable Liquid Classification System was detected. [Participant did not
submit the referenced "Ignitable Liquid Classification System".]
GYC3B8
1) The presence of a medium petroleum distillate (C8-C13) was detected in item #1. 2) The presence of
gasoline was detected in item #2. 3) The presence of an ignitable liquid was not detected in the Control
Bag.
H2FPCW
Item 1 (from the basement) was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of a medium
petroleum distillate may include but are not limited to some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and
some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 (from the bathroom) was found to contain gasoline. No ignitable
Test No. 10-536
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liquids were identified in Item 3 (control).
H77279
Item #1 - A Medium Petroleum Distillate was detected. Item #2 - Gasoline Residue was detected.
Examples of some medium petroleum distillates may include, but are not limited to paint thinners,
charcoal lighters, and some dry cleaning solvents. Control Bag - No Ignitable Liquid Residues were
detected.
H8HVRZ
Item 1, Item 2, and the control bag were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the
presence of ignitable liquids. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an
ignitable liquid. Examples of MPDs include some paint thinners, mineral spirits, and charcoal starters.
Item 2 contained gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were detected in the control
bag.
HCK6AA
Item 1: Analysis conducted on the mentioned evidence revealed the presence of a Medium Petroleum
Distillate; examples include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Item 2: Analysis conducted on the mentioned evidence revealed the presence of gasoline. Control white
cloth: No ignitable liquid detected.
HHJ232
10-536 Item #1) The item tested positive for the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Examples
of products in this classification include but are not limited to some charcoal lighter fluids, some paint
thinners, & some dry cleaning solvents. 10-536 Item #2) The item tested positive for the presence of
Gasoline. Examples of products in this classification are gasoline all brands & grades including
oxygenated gasoline products. 10-536 Control Bag) No ignitable liquid detected.
HKAHXV
Item 1 contains an ignitable liquid residue - a medium petrolleum[sic] distillate. Medium Petroleum
Distillates can originate from some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Item 2 contains an ignitable liquid residue - gasoline. Gasoline can originate from any brand or grade
of gasoline or gasohol. Item 3 was submitted as a control. No ignitable liquid residues were detected in
Item 3.
HMFURP
1 - Unburned white cloth. Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas,
dry cleaning solvents, and some brands of charcoal starter fluids. 2 - Unburned white cloth. Gasoline.
3 - Unburned white cloth (Comparison). No ignitable liquids found.
HRP9G2
Control Bag -> Comparison Sample. Item 1 -> A medium Petroleum distillate was detected, examples
of which include mineral spirits, some paint thinners, some charcoal starters, some torch fuels, some
solvents for insecticides and polish, and some lamp oils. Item 2 -> An ignitable petroleum distillate was
detected, examples of which include all brands and grades of automotive gasolines and gasohol.
HUTZAE
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) of item 1 showed the presence of a medium
petroleum distillate which includes, but is not limited to some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and
some dry cleaning solvents. GC-MS of item 2 showed the presence of gasoline.
HYLYVW
On analysis, I found Item 1 to be a flammable residue consistent with Class 3 (Medium Petroleum
Distillate) with carbon range from (C8-C12) while Item 2 was found to contain Gasoline with the carbon
range from (C7-C12).
J3H3ZN
1. A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1, uses of which include, but are not limited to,
some charcoal starters, some low odor paint thinners and some low odor solvents. Medium petroleum
distillates are ignitable liquids and could act as a fire accelerant. 2. Gasoline was detected in Item 2.
Gasoline is an ignitable liquid and could act as a fire accelerant. 3. No ignitable liquid, or its residue,
was detected in the Control bag.
J7TPAN
The volatile components of each item were concentrated using a static heated headspace adsorption
elution technique. The resulting extract from each item was analyzed using gas chromatography with a
flame ionization detector and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. Gasoline was
identified in Item 2. A Medium Petroleum Distillate was identified in Item 1. Examples of medium
petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, mineral spirits, solvents, and charcoal lighters. No
ignitable liquids were detected in the Control Bag.
J827Y8
Item 1 Sample contains an ignitable liquid in the medium petroleum distillate class. Some examples of
products in the medium petroleum distillate class are some charcoal starters, paint thinners, lamp oils,
torch fuels and dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 Sample contains an ignitable liquid in the gasoline class.
Test No. 10-536
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Control No ignitable Liquids Detected.
JA2E4G
Analysis of Item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Products in this range include,
but are not limited to: mineral spirits, some paint thinners, some charcoal starters, "dry cleaning" solvents,
some torch fuels, some solvents for insecticides and polishes, and some lamp oils. Analysis of Item 2
revealed the presence of a gasoline range product. Products in this range include all brands and grades
of automotive fuels, including gasohol.
JDNCRT
A medium petroleum distillate product was present in Item #1. Examples of medium petroleum distillate
products included, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and sme[sic] dry
cleaning solvents. Gasoline was present in Item #2. Item #3 was analyzed for comparative purposes
only.
JJE7VZ
A medium range ignitable liquid was detected in Item 1. Medium range ignitable liquids may include
such products as paint thinners, charcoal starters and some solvents. Gasoline was detected in Item 2.
JXTC6E
Gas chromatographic mass spectral analysis of item 1 detected the presence of a medium petroleum
distillate. Examples of medium petroleum distillates include but are not limited to: some charcoal lighter
fluids, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Gas chromatographic mass spectral analysis
of item 2 detected the presence of gasoline. Gas chromatographic mass spectral analysis of the control
item did not detect the presence of any ignitable liquids.
K3C8UN
In item #1 is detected the presence of Medium Petroleum Distillates, De-Aromatized. In item #2 is
detected a mixture of Ignitable liquids: Evaporated Gasoline and Medium Petroleum Distillate.
KD6TKZ
A medium range petroleum distillate residue was detected in Item #001-1. Examples of medium range
petroleum distillates including de-aromatized products can include charcoal starters, paint thinners, and
dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline residue was detected in Item #001-2. No common ignitable liquid
residues were detected in the Control Bag, Item 001-Control Bag.
KFAKCE
No ignitable liquids were detected in the control bag. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate
class ignitable liquid. Examples of medium petroleum distillate products include, but are not limited to,
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 contains gasoline.
KHA78K
Item 1 was found to contain a medium range petroleum distillate. Examples of medium range petroleum
distillates include, but are not limited to some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry
cleaning solvents. Item 2 was found to contain gasoline. The item labeled "Control Bag" was analyzed
for comparison purposes. No ignitable liquids were detected in the Control Bag.
KM8MLZ
Items 1, 2 and the control sample were analyzed by Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry techniques.
An ignitable liquid in the petroleum distillate class (medium range) was detected in item 1. Examples of
this type of ignitable liquids are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning
solvents. An ignitable liquid in the gasoline class was detected in item 2. No ignitable liquids were
detected in the control sample.
KQ634V
On analysis, I detected medium petroleum distillate (MPD) in Item 1 and gasoline in Item 2.
KTRRAU
A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Lab Item 1. Gasoline and a medium petroleum distillate
were identified in Lab Item 2.
KU4DZV
In Sample 1 were identified [sic] following organic compounds and classes of compounds: C2 and C3
alkyl cyclohexane, homologous series of C9-C16 n-alkanes with isoalanes between them, C1 and C2
alkyl decahydronaphthalenes. TIC has bell-shape pattern characteristic for petroleum distillates.
Aromatic compounds are not present, as well as alkyl 2,3-dihydro-1H indenes. In Sample 2 were
identified [sic] following organic compounds and classes of compounds; benzene, C1-C5 alkyl benzenes
with proper peaks ratio, indane and C1, C2 alkyl 2,3-dihydro-1H-indenes, C1-C3 alkyl naphthalenes
with proper peaks ratio, alkyl cycloalkanes (mostly cyclohexanes), presence of lower isoalkanes,
n-alkanes C6-C16. Aromatic compounds are more abundant than n-alkanes.
KUN3CN
Three sealed polymer bags each containing cloth squares were received for ignitable liquid residue
analysis. No ignitable liquid residues were identified in "Control Bag". A medium-range petroleum
distillate (MPD) was identified in Item 1. Examples of commercially available products that may contain
an MPD include, but are not limited to, paint thinners, charcoal lighter fluids, and odorless kerosenes.
Gasoline was identified in Item 2.
Test No. 10-536
( 46 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
KV2V7Q
Items K-1 (Control Bag), Q-1 Item 1) and Q-2 (Item 2) were analyzed by gas chromatography / mass
spectrometry for the presence of ignitable liquids. A medium de-aromatized petroleum distillate product
(examples include some paint thinners and charcoal starters) was detected in item Q-1 (Item A)[sic].
Gasoline residues were detected in item Q-2 (Item 2). No ignitable liquids were detected in item K-1
(Control Bag).
L7CGYX
A medium petroleum distillate was found in the following exhibit(s): 10CLTK-01. Gasoline was found in
the following exhibit(s): 10CLTK-02. No ignitable liquid was determined in the following exhibit(s):
10CLTK-03.
L7G2HK
Item #1 exhibits components having retention times and mass spectra which meet the ASTM criteria for a
De-aromatized medium petroleum distillate with hydrocarbon compounds eluting between C8 and C15.
Item #2 exhibits components having retention times and mass spectra which meet the ASTM criteria for a
Medium Petroleum Distillate with hydrocarbon compounds eluting between C8 and C14.
L8DDKF
Item 1 was determined to contain the following: A Medium Petroleum Distillate Ignitable Liquid,
examples of which include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Item 2 was determined to contain the following: Evaporated Gasoline, examples of which include all
brands and grades of automotive gasoline, including gasohol. (Item 3) Control Bag was determined to
contain the following: No ignitable liquids were identified.
L9KW2N
Item #1: A medium petroleum product was detected (e.g. paint thinners, charcoal starters, mineral
spirits, etc.) Item #2: Gasoline was detected. Item #3: Analyzed as a comparison sample.
LAG94H
No common ignitable liquid was identified in the Control bag. Some conditions which could lead to this
result are: A. No common ignitable liquid was present in the material analyzed. B. An ignitable liquid
was present but below quantities required for a positive identification. C. An uncommon ignitable liquid
was present. A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Item 1. Medium petroleum distillates
include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners and dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline
was identified in Item 2.
LGEU6P
[No Conclusions Reported.]
LPDVJ4
Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the incendiary device (Item 1A) reveals the
presence of a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of MPD's[sic] include: mineral spirits, some
paint thinners, some charcoal starters, some torch fuels, some lamp oils, some dry cleaning solvents and
some solvents for insecticides and polishes. Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the
incendiary device (Item 1B) reveals the presence of gasoline. Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass
Spectrometry of the terrycloth substrate (Item 1C) fails to reveal the presence of any ignitable liquids. The
procedure employed does not detect the presence of light volatiles such as certain alcohols and acetone.
LQPUFX
Two different classes of ignitable liquid residues were detected. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum
distillate residue, while Item 2 contained gasoline residue. No ignitable liquid residues were detected in
the Control Bag.
LQZ676
i) "Item 1" to contain medium petroleum distillate product. ii) "Item 2" to contain gasoline.
LRHMBG
A residue of a medium petroleum distillate was detected in item E-1. Examples of medium petroleum
distillate are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, mineral spirits, and some dry cleaning solvents.
A residue of gasoline was detected in item E-2. No ignitable liquids were detected in item E-C.
LTBTZ3
We found medium petroleum distillates (like odorless paint thinner) in item 1 and gasoline in item 2. In
this scenario, we know what the home is under construction, thus it might be necessary to know what it
was stocked in the basement to determine the paint thinner origin.[sic] However, the presence of
gasoline in the bathroom seems suspect. Indeed we can't explain the using of this flammable substance
in this room. In this case, an arson origine[sic] is possible.
LYGMTD
Item #1 - Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are mineral spirits, paint thinners and some
charcoal starter fluids. Item #2 - Gasoline.
LZAKZJ
The incendiary devices from the basement (item 1) and the bathroom (item 2) were tested using gas
chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for the presence of flammable liquids. Both samples were
found to contain flammable liquids - however, the flammable liquids were different on the two samples.
Test No. 10-536
( 47 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
A medium (C8 through C13) petroleum distillate was found in the device from the basement (item 1).
Examples of these types of flammable liquids are certain paint thinners, charcoal lighter fluids and copier
toners. Gasoline was identified in the incendiary device from the bathroom (item 2).
M2KZ9W
Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples include: some paint thinners,
mineral spirits, some charcoal starters, some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 was found to contain
gasoline. Item 3 was used as a control.
M4PT2A
A volatile ignitable liquid (a MPD) was identified in item 1. A volatile ignitable liquid (gasoline) was
identified in item 2. Volatile ignitable liquids were not identified in the control bag (comparison sample).
Notes: The identification of a volatile ignitable liquid in an item does not necessarily lead to the
conclusion that a fire was deliberately set. Medium petroleum distillates are volatile ignitable liquids.
Mineral spirits, barbecue starter fluid, 'Varsol', some paint thinners and some products marketed as
kerosene are examples of medium petroleum distillates.
M7EFKJ
Item 1 was determined to contain a medium petroleum distillate ASTM class ignitable liquid. Examples of
this ASTM class are some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Item 2 was determined to contain a
gasoline sample in which the concentration of the components has been altered by evaporation.
M7RAXY
Item 1: Medium-Heavy Petroleum Distillate, some examples include kerosene, diesel and some charcoal
starters. Item 2: Gasoline, this includes all brands and grades of domestic gasoline.
MACB7R
No ignitable liquids were identified in the Control. Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum
distillate. Examples may include but are not limited to some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and
some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 was found to contain gasoline.
MJLFJH
A medium range petroleum distillate was detected in Item #1. Examples of medium range petroleum
distillates would include some paint thinners & some charcoal starters. Gasoline was detected in Item
#2.
MKTYZQ
A medium petroleum distillate was identified on specimen Q1 (Item 1). Gasoline was identified on
specimen Q2 (Item 2). No ignitable liquid residues were identified on specimen K1 (Control).
MLPB3K
TMIA Control bag. No ignitable liquids identified. A petroleum distillate, medium product range,
ignitable fluid was identified in TMIB item 1. Examples of this include but are not limited to some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline was identified in TMIC
Item 2.
MVTNMT
Flammable liquids were detected in the sample labeled, Item 1. These substances were identified as
petroleum distillates, C8-C13, which are a typical ingredient in commercially available lamp oil or liquid
fire starters. Flammable liquids were detected in the sample labeled, Item 2. These substances were
identified as gasoline. No flammable liquids were detected in the sample labeled, Control Bag.
MW9UD6 Item 1 contained residues of medium to heavy petroleum distillate. The commercial product could be for
example some solvents and cleaning products. Item 2 contained residues of gasoline. Item 2 also
contained slight residues of hydrocarbon mixture which could originate from gasoil (diesel fluid or
burning oil) and high concentration of ethanol residues. These findings can originate from
gasolineproduct. In our own flammable liquid collection we dont[sic] have a gasolineproducts with
gasoil residues.
N2WRND Q1 disclosed the presence of a medium range petroleum distillate. Examples of medium range
petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners and dry
cleaning solvents. Q2 disclosed the presence of gasoline.
N9FY4W
The control sample, suspected incendiary device from the basement (Item 1), and suspected incendiary
device from the bathroom (item 2) were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)
for the presence of ignitable liquids. No ignitable liquids were detected in the control sample. An
ignitable liquid classified under the ASTM (E1618-06) classification scheme as a "petroleum distillate medium range" was detected in item 1. Examples of products in this class include some charcoal
starters, paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. An ignitable liquid classified under the ASTM
(E1618-06) classification scheme as gasoline was detected in item 2.
NFWPAP
The above items were examined in accordance with standard [Laboratory] methods and procedures
based upon ASTM International guidelines. The samples were extracted using passive headspace
Test No. 10-536
( 48 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
sampling and analyzed via gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. Item 1: An ignitable liquid residue
was detected - a medium petroleum distillate. Medium petroleum distillates can originate from some
charcoal lighter fluids, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2: An ignitable liquid
residue was detected - gasoline. Gasoline can originate from any brand or grade of gasoline or
gasohol. Item 3: no ignitable liquids were detected. Item 3 was submitted as a comparison sample for
Items 1 and 2. I hereby certify that the above report is true and accurate and represents my opinions and
interpretations.
NFXGDY
Three samples of small pieces of cloth were submitted in nylon evidence bags for ignitable liquid analysis.
A sample of a piece of cloth was submitted as a control sample was "negative" for the presence of an
ignitable liquid. Item 1 was tested an[sic] found to contain residues of a Petroleum Distillate in the
medium carbon range. Item 2 was tested and was found to be "positive" for the presence of gasoline.
NJWAM2
Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the device from the basement (Item 1A) reveals
the presence of a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of MPD's[sic] include: some paint
thinners, mineral spirits, some charcoal starters, some torch fuels, some lamp oils, some dry cleaning
solvents and some solvents for insecticides and polishes. Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass
Spectrometry of the device from the bathroom (Item 1B) reveals the presence of gasoline. Analysis by
Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry of the terrycloth (Item 1C) fails to reveal the presence of any
ignitable liquids. The procedure employed does not detect the presence of light volatiles such as certain
alcohols and acetone.
NMV3LL
Items 1, 2 and the control were extracted using a passive adsorption-elution technique and were
examined using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The Item 1 extract contained a
medium petroleum product which can be found in, but is not limited to, some odorless paint thinners and
charcoal starter fluids. The Item 2 extract contained a gasoline petroleum product. No ignitable liquids
were identified in the control extract.
NTZ2WB
Items 1 and 2 were extracted using a passive adsorption-elution technique and were examined using Gas
Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The Item 1 extract contained a medium petroleum
product which can be found in, but is not limited to, some mineral spirits, paint thinners and charcoal
starter fluids. The Item 2 extract contained a gasoline petroleum product. No ignitable fluids were
identified in the Item 3 extract.
NWZ6QJ
Item I contains components identifiable as a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate characteristic of
some charcoal starters, some deodorized (or odorless) mineral spirits type products, some lamp oils, etc.
Item II contains components identifiable as evaporated gasoline. The control sample and packaging
failed to reveal the presence of any ignitable liquid.
NXWFTD
Specimen 1 disclosed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of a medium petroleum
distillate include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners, and dry cleaning solvents.
Specimen 2 disclosed the presence of gasoline.
NZXVNH
Item 1 was determined to contain a medium petroleum distillate ASTM Class Ignitable Liquid. Examples
of this ASTM class are some paint thinners and charcoal starters. Item 2 was determined to contain a
gasoline sample in which the concentration of the components has been altered by evaporation.
Ignitable liquids could not be detected in Item 3.
NZZFMJ
On analysis, I found: 1) Item 1 (Suspected incendiary device from the basement) to bear residues of
ignitable liquid which could fall into class of petroleum distillates including De-Aromatised (subclass:
Medium) e.g some charcoal starter, some paint thinner, some dry cleaning solvents, some charcoal
starters, some copier toners. 2) Item 2 (Suspected incendiary device from the bathroom) to bear residues
of ignitable liquid which could fall into the class of gasoline.
P37NJM
Item 1 was analyzed for the presence of ignitable liquid residues. A Medium Petroleum Distillate was
detected. Examples include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents.
Item 2 was analyzed for the presence of ignitable liquid residues. Gasoline was detected.
P7224K
We detect in Item 1 a medium petroleum distillate. We detect in Item 2 a gasoline.
P787M4
Item 1 contained a volatile mixture which was identified as a medium petroleum distillate (MPD).
Examples of products containing MPDs include some torch fuels, some paint thinners and some solvents.
Test No. 10-536
( 49 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
Gasoline was identified in item 2. No common ignitable liquids were detected in the control bag.
P9A6XW
1) No ignitable liquid residues was[sic] detected in the exhibit marked "Control Bag". 2) Medium
petroleum distillate was detected in the exhibit marked "Item 1". 3) Petrol was detected in the exhibit
marked "Item 2". Note: 1) Examples of medium petroleum distillate include some paint thinners, some
charcoal starters and some dry cleaning solvents. 2) The identification of ignitable liquid residues in the
submitted exhibits does not necessarily lead to the conclusion that the fire was incendiary in nature.
Further investigations may reveal a legitimate reason for the presence of ignitable liquid residues.
PA7FZQ
Item #1 - A Medium Petroleum Distillate was detected. Examples of this class of ignitable liquid include
mineral spirits, some charcoal starter fluids and some paint thinners. Item #2 - Gasoline was detected.
Control - No ignitable liquids were detected.
PJ84F3
On examination and analysis, I found: 1) Item 1 to contain medium class of de-aromatized distillates.
Example of medium class de-aromatized are some charcoal starters and paint thinners. 2) Item 2 to
contain gasoline.
PJTMAF
[No Conclusions Reported.]
PKPYBB
Items 1, 2 and Control were extracted using a passive adsorption-elution technique and were examined
using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The Item 1 extract contained a medium
petroleum product which can be found in, but is not limited to, some paint thinners and charcoal starter
fluids. The Item 2 extract contained a gasoline petroleum product. No ignitable liquids were identified in
the Item Control extract.
PPB3RR
I found the items received to consist of: a) Item 1: A piece of cloth which on analysis I detected the
presence of residue of medium petroleum distillates where the components are in the range of carbon 8
to carbon 12. b) Item 2: A piece of cloth which on analysis I detected the presence of residue of
gasoline with components in the range of carbon 6 to carbon 9, including constituents such as toluene,
xylene and subtituted[sic] benzene.
PW6CL6
The results of the examination of Item 1 and Item 2 support with certainty that they contain flammable
liquids. Item 1: The flammable liquid is a petroleum distillate, and the type is a kerosen[sic] or a white
spirit. Item 2: The flammable liquid is a gasoline.
PWV8TT
Item 1: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique and gas-liquid
chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A medium petroleum distillate was detected. Example[sic]
of this type [sic] ignitable liquid include: some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry
cleaning solvents. Item 2: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique
and gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Gasoline was identified in the sample.
Q3EU24
Gas chromatographic analysis (GC-MSD; heated headspace sampling and passive headspace
concentration) was performed and yielded the following results: #1 - a medium petroleum distillate was
detected. Examples of medium petroleum distallates[sic] of the type detected include some paint
thinners, some mineral spirits, and some charcoal lighter fluids. #2 - gasoline was detected.
Q9LEWM [No Conclusions Reported.]
QF9GMJ
The following results were obtained: Control bag - nil ignitable liquid identified. Item 1 - medium
de-aromatised distillate identified. Item 2 - Petrol identified.
QGZZ7Q On analysis, I found item 1 to bear traces of accelerent that are consistent with petroleum distillates
(subclass medium) and item 2 to bear traces of accelerent that are consistent with gasoline.
QHGPTH
item 1: Confirmed medium petroleum distillate; item 2: Confirmed gasoline
QJA43N
A petroleum distillate in the medium range was detected in item 1. Example of petroleum distillates in
the medium range include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents.
Gasoline was identified in item 2. No ignitable liquids detected in Item 3.
QNJF2A
Item Control Bag) No ignitable liquids were identified. Item 1) A medium petroleum distillate was
identified in the heat-sealed fire debris bag containing a piece of cloth. Examples of medium petroleum
distillates are some paint thinners, charcoal starters and mineral spirits. Item 2) Partially evaporated
gasoline was identified in the heat-sealed fire debris bag containing a piece of cloth.
Test No. 10-536
( 50 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
QTWGF8 I formed the opinion that item 1, the suspected incendiary device from the basement, contained medium
petroleum distillate class ignitable liquid residue. I also formed the opinion that item 2, the suspected
incendiary device from the bathroom, contained gasohol or E10 petrol residues. Gasohol or E10 petrol
is a gasoline class ignitable liquid.
QULLFC
(1) A medium petroleum distillate found. Some examples of medium petroleum distillates are some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, & some dry cleaning solvents. (2) Gasoline found. This includes
all brands of gasoline & gasohol. Control. No ignitable liquids found.
R2NQAG A medium range ignitable liquid was detected in Item 1. Examples of medium range ignitable liquids are
mineral spirits, paint thinners, and some specialty solvents. Gasoline was detected in Item 2. No
ignitable liquid was detected in Item 3.
R4CQJQ
Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples include: some charcoal starters,
some paint thinners, mineral spirits. Item 2 was found to contain gasoline. Item 3 was used as a control.
R7UNEF
Item 1 contains a medium petroleum distillate. Examples of medium petroleum distillates include some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 contains gasoline. No
ignitable liquids were detected in the control bag.
RAVPGX
Item #1. A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1. Example of medium petroleum
distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners and dry cleaning solvents.
Item #2. Gasoline and a medium petroleum distillate were detected in Item 2. Examples of medium
petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters, paint thinners and dry
cleaning solvents.
RKUGVP
On analysis: i) I found Item 1 to contain flammable substance of Petroleum Distillates. ii) I found Item 2
to contain flammable substance of Gasoline.
RLAML2
A petroleum distillate in the medium range was identified in Item #1, examples of which include some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline was identified in item
#2. There were no ignitable liquids identified in the control sample.
RQXNBT
1. Petroleum Distillates were found in Item 1. 2. Gasoline was found in Item 2.
RXNKQ6
Gas chromatographic/mass spectral analysis of Item 1 identified the presence of a medium petroleum
distillate. Examples of medium petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal
starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Gas chromatographic/mass spectral
analysis of Item 2 identified the presence of gasoline. Gas chromatographic/mass spectral analysis of
the Control Bag did not show the presence of any identifiable ignitable liquid residues.
RXP3NK
A medium petroleum distillate product was detected in Item 1, the suspected incendiary device from the
basement. Examples of medium petroleum distillate products include, but are not limited to some
charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Gasoline was detected in Item 2,
the suspected incendiary device from the bathroom.
RYD4EN
The above exhibits were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the presence of
ignitable liquids. Exhibit 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an ignitable liquid.
Examples of MPDs include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and mineral spirits. Exhibit 2
contained gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquid were[sic] identified in the control
bag.
T78RCD
A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1. Gasoline was detected in Item 2.
TAYZ49
Analysis of Item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate (examples: some paint
thinners, some charcoal starters). Analysis of Item 2 revealed the presence of gasoline.
TDRH7L
A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Item 1. Examples of materials in this class include some
charcoal starter fluids and some paint thinners. Gasoline and a medium petroleum distillate were
identified in Item 2. Samples of recovered materials from this case have been preserved with the
evidence.
TJ2WWX
Item 1 Sample contains an ignitable liquid in the medium petroleum distillate class. Some examples of
products in the medium petroleum distillate class are some charcoal starters, paint thinners, lamp oils,
torch fuels and dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 Sample contains an ignitable liquid in the gasoline class.
Test No. 10-536
( 51 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
Control Bag No ignitable liquids were detected.
TL6RFZ
The following items were submitted to the Trace Evident Unit for examination for the presence of ignitable
liquid residues: One sealed nylon bag containing one sealed nylon bag containing a piece of cloth
reported to be a control sample. Item 1: One sealed nylon bag containing one sealed nylon bag
containing a piece of cloth reportedly recovered from the basement. Item 2: One sealed nylon bag
containing one sealed nylon bag containing a piece of cloth reportedly recovered from the bathroom.
Items 1 and 2 and the control sample were each examined by passive headspace adsorption, gas
chromatography, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Item 1 was found to contain a volatile
mixture which was identified as a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of products containing
MPDs include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and mineral spirits. Item 2 was found to
contain a volatile mixture which was identified as gasoline. No common ignitable liquid residues were
detected in the control sample.
TRTVFW
Item 1: Analysis revealed the presence of a medium petroleum product, examples include some odorless
mineral spirits, paint thinners, and charcoal starter fluids. Item 2: Analysis revealed the presence of
gasoline. Item 3: No ignitable liquids detected.
TXHRCU
Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry were used to analyze the samples in items #1 and #2. A
mid-range petroleum distillate like that in paint thinners and some charcoal lighter fluids was present in
item #1. Gasoline was present in item #2.
U2D3JD
Item 1 contained a medium-range petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of MPDs include some charcoal
starters and some paint thinners. Item 2 contained gasoline.
UAQRJ8
Item 1. A medium petroleum distillate was identified in the heat-sealed plastic bag containing a white
cloth. Examples of medium petroleum distillates are some paint thinners, charcoal starters and mineral
spirits. Item 2. Partially evaporated gasoline was identified in the heat-sealed plastic bag containing a
white cloth. No ignitable liquid were[sic] identified in the Control Bag.
UFCYQD
1) A medium petroleum distillate was detected in Item 1. The uses of medium petroleum distillates
include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starter fluids, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning
solvents. Medium petroleum distillates are ignitable liquids and could act as a fire accelerant. 2)
Gasoline was detected in Item 2. Gasoline is an ignitable liquid and could act as a fire accelerant. 3)
No ignitable liquid, or its residue, was detected in Item 3.
UFERL6
Item 1. Wick from basement. A medium petroleum distillate product was detected. Examples of
medium petroleum distillate products include mineral spirits and paint thinner. Item 2 - wick from
bathroom. Gasoline was detected in item 2. Item 3 - Control. No ignitable liquid was detected in item
3. Analysis by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
UGEZ3H
Item #1 was examined for the presence of ignitable liquid residues. A medium petroleum distillate was
detected. Examples of medium petroleum distillates are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and
some dry cleaning solvents. Item #2 was examined for the presence of ignitable liquid residues and
gasoline was detected.
UK9GE7
Item #1: Analysis indicates the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Item #2: Analysis indicates
the presence of gasoline.
ULYXAY
Gas chromatographic analysis (GC-MSD; passive headspace concentration [control bag, items #1 &
#2] & heated headspace sampling [control bag, items #1 & #2]) of the submitted material yielded the
following results: control bag - submitted as a control sample. Item #1 - a medium petroleum distillate
was detected. Examples of medium petroleum distillates of the type detected include some charcoal
lighter fluids and some mineral spirits. Item #2 - Gasoline was identified.
UU2AM3
Traces of medium petroleum distillates were recovered from Item 1, the suspected incendiary device from
the basement. Traces of gasoline were recovered from Item 2, the suspected incendiary device from the
bathroom. Nothing of significance was found with respect to the recovery of flammable liquid residues
from the control bag.
UUD8T8
Analysis of Item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate (MPD). Examples of this class
are some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Analysis of Item 2
revealed the presence of gasoline.
Test No. 10-536
( 52 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
WebCode
Conclusions
UW3UCG #1. Analysis indicates the presence of a medium de-aromatized petroleum distillate. #2. Analysis
indicates the presence of gasoline.
UWHFLJ
A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Lab Item 1. Gasoline and a medium petroleum distillate
were identified in Lab Item 2.
UXDRMD
Three items were received. Item CB (control bag) was a heat-sealed plastic bag containing a white piece
of cloth. Item 1 was a heat-sealed plastic bag containing a white piece of cloth. Item 2 was a
heat-sealed plastic bag containing a white piece of cloth. Item CB was evaluated for comparison
purposes only. Item 1 contained an ignitable liquid residue consistent with a medium petroleum distillate
(MPD). Examples of MPD's[sic] include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Item 2
contained an ignitable liquid residue consistent with gasoline.
UXEBKU
1. Volatile residues from Exhibits 1 through 3 were collected using heated headspace sampling and
passive headspace concentration techniques and were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry (GC-MS) for the presence of ignitable liquid residues. 2. A medium-range petroleum
distillate (MPD) was identified in the concentrated headspace vapors of Exhibit 1. Ignitable liquids
belonging to this class are commercially available as some charcoal starters, some paint thinners, and
some dry cleaning solvents. 3. Gasoline was identified in the concentrated headspace vapors of Exhibit
2. 4. It should be noted that the presence of ignitable liquid residues in a fire scene does not necessarily
lead to the conclusion that a fire was incendiary in nature. Further investigation may reveal a legitimate
reason for the presence of ignitable liquid residues. 5. No ignitable liquid residues were detected in the
concentrated headspace vapors of Exhibit 3.
V73UDM
A medium petroleum distillate was found on exhibit #1. Gasoline was found on exhibit #2. No
ignitable liquid was determined on exhibit #3 (Control Sample).
VALWD7
A medium petroleum distillate was detected in the extract of Item #1. Examples of medium petroleum
distillates include some paint thinners, some charcoal lighter fluids, and some dry cleaning solvents.
Gasoline was identified in the extract of Item #2. No ignitable liquids were identified in the extract of
Item #cont.
VJUXYF
In the sample received and labeled as item 1, it was detected the presence of one mixture which can be
classified in the scheme proposed by the ASTM E 1618-06 Standard Method as Medium Petroleum
Distillates (varsol). In the sample received and labeled as item 2, it was detected the presence of one
mixture which can be classified in the scheme proposed by the ASTM E 1618-06 Standard Method as
Gasoline. In the sample received and labeled as "Control Bag", it were[sic] not detectrd[sic] any mixture
which can be classified in the scheme proposed by the ASTM E 1618-06 Standard Method (see
additional comment). Varsol and gasoline are ignitable liquids. Ignitable liquids may start or accelerate
a fire.
VJYAM4
Item 1: A medium petroleum distillate was detected in the contents of this item. Item 2: Petrol was
detected in the contents of this item. Control: The contents of this item were examined for the presence
of ignitable liquid residues, and none were found.
VKNEN9
Item #1 contained a volatile mixture which was identified as a medium petroleum distillate (MPD).
Examples of products containing MPDs include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and mineral
spirits. Item #2 contained a volatile mixture which was identified as gasoline.
VUPTHU
#1 Gas chromatographic-Mass spectrometric Analysis of Item #1 revealed the presence of a Medium
Petroleum Distillate (MPD). Examples of MPD are charcoal lighters and paint thinners. #2 Gas
chromatographic-Mass spectrometric Analysis of Item #2 revealed the presence of partially weathered
gasoline.
VXN6DU
Medium normal alkane products were identified within the item 1 (suspected incendiary device from the
basement). Gasoline was identified within item 2 (suspected incendiary device from the bathroom).
VZHXLJ
Control - No ignitable liquids were detected. Item 1 - A Medium Range Petroleum Distillate was
detected. Examples of this class of ignitable fluids include mineral spirits, some charcoal starter fluids,
some torch fuels and some paint thinners. Item 2 - Gasoline was detected.
W2RYA4
Item 1: Analysis of an activated charcoal strip extract by gas chromatography and gas
chromatography/mass selective detector identified a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate.
Test No. 10-536
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Conclusions
Products in this class include, but are not necessarily limited to: some paint thinners, some dry cleaning
solvents, and some charcoal starter fluids. Item 2: Analysis of an activated charcoal strip extract by gas
chromatography and gas chromatography/mass selective detector identified gasoline.
W7MXH8
Residues of a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate (carbon range: C9-C13) were identified on
specimen Q1. De-aromatized medium petroleum distillates include some odorless charcoal lighter
fluids, paint thinners and solvents. Residues of gasoline were identified on specimen Q2. No residues of
ignitable liquids were identified on the specimen Q3 control.
W7WY8M 10CLTB-01: A medium petroleum distillate was found. 10CLTB-02: Gasoline was found. 10CLTB-03:
No ignitable liquid was determined.
W8HAJ3
A medium range petroleum distillate is identified in item 1. Examples of this type of product include:
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning products. Gasoline is identified in
item 2. No ignitable fluid is identified in the control bag.
WAG22D Item 1 - Suspected incendiary device from the basement. Analysis indicates the presence of a medium
petroleum distillate. Item 2 - Suspected incendiary device from the bathroom. Analysis indicates the
presence of gasoline. Item 3 - Control sample. No ignitable liquids were detected. Failure to identify an
ignitable liquid in any samples of fire debris should not be interpreted to mean that an ignitable liquid
could not have been present. It means only that none could be recovered from the debris and or
detected during analysis. Ignitable liquid classification based on ASTM E 1618-10.
WBDD39
Item 1 contained a volatile mixture which was consistent with a medium petroleum distillate (MDP)[sic].
Examples of products containing MPDs include some charcoal starters, mineral spirits and paint thinners.
Item 2 contained a volitile[sic] mixture which was consistent with gasoline. No common ignitable liquids
were detected in the control.
WBRU28
A medium petroleum distillate (de-aromatized) was identified on specimen Q1 (Item 1). Gasoline was
identified on specimen Q2 (Item 2). No ignitable liquids were detected on specimen K1 (control bag).
Examples of medium petroleum distillates include paint thinners and charcoal starters. The specimens
were extracted using a passive adsorption/elution technique and heated headspace technique and
analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
WDN643
Analysis of the Control Bag failed to detect the presence of an ignitable liquid. Analysis of Item 1
detected the presence of a medium petroleum distillate (examples: some paint thinners, some fuel
injection cleaners, some charcoal starters, etc.). Analysis of Item 2 detected the presence of gasoline.
WHUCPD Residues of a medium petroleum distillate were detected in item 1, possibly a white spirit or similar
product. Residues of petrol (gasoline) were detected in item 2.
WMTQD3 Item 1 contains a medium range petroleum distillate ignitable liquid residue. Item 2 contains a gasoline
ignitable liquid residue.
WPFWLK
Items 1, 2, and "Control" were analyzed using gas chromatography - mass spectrometry for the presence
of ignitable liquids. Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an ignitable liquid.
Examples of MPDs include some charcoal lighter fluids, some paint thinners, and some mineral spirits.
Item 2 contained gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were detected in "Control".
WQL9FF
These samples were analyzed using GC and GC/MS. Petroleum distillates in the medium range
(C8-C13) were identified in item 1 and gasoline was identified in item 2.
WQRDYY
Item 1) A medium petroleum distillate (C8-C13) was detected in the sample. Item 2) Gasoline was
detected in the sample. Control Bag) No ignitable liquid residues were detected in the sample.
WWVKE2
Item 1. A medium petroleum distillate detected. Medium petroleum distillates include but not limited to
some charcoal starters, paint thinners, dry cleaning solvents. Item 2. Gasoline detected.
WZVN9A
Item 1 = n alkanes from C9 to C14 are found. The class is Petroleum Distillate. The subclass is
Medium. The flammable could be: paint thinners, carburator[sic] treatment or kerozen[sic]. Item 2 = n
alkanes from C9 to C11 and aromatics of Gasoline are found. The class is Gasoline.
XA2TWJ
Analysis conducted on Item 1 disclosed the presence of an ignitable liquid from the medium petroleum
distillate class. The following are some examples of this class: some charcoal starters, some paint
thinners, and some dry cleaning solvents. Analysis conducted on Item 2 disclosed the presence of an
Test No. 10-536
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Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
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Conclusions
ignitable liquid from the gasoline class. This class includes all brands and grades of gasoline, including
gasohol. No ignitable liquids were detected in the control bag.
XC74KD
1-1: The sample contains Medium Petroleum Distillates. Examples of products within this classification
include mineral spirits, dry cleaning solvent, and some brands of both charcoal starter and paint thinner.
Products which may include medium petroleum distillates as a solvent include insecticides, polishes and
hardwood floor sealer. 1-2: The sample contains a mixture of Light Petroleum Distillates and Gasoline.
Examples of products within the classification of light distillates include some brands of both cigarette
lighter fluids and camping fuels. 1-3: No ignitable liquids were detected.
XD2YGG
Item 1 was found to contain a medium petroleum distillate. Examples may include but are not limited to
some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. Item 2 was found to contain
gasoline. No ignitable liquids were identified in item 3.
XE7TR8
"Item 1" contains a medium-range petroleum distillate. Examples of medium-range petroleum distillates
include some charcoal starters, some painter[sic] thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. "Item 2"
contains gasoline. No interfering compounds were detected in the "Control Bag".
XJMJB2
Item 1: The white piece of cloth contains a medium petroleum distillate ignitable liquid residue.
Examples of a medium petroleum distillate can include, but are not limited to, some charcoal starters,
paint thinners, torch fuels, lamp oils, mineral spirits, polishes, dry cleaning solvents, and some insecticide
vehicles. Item 2: The white piece of cloth contains a gasoline ignitable liquid residue. Item 3: An
ignitable liquid residue was not detected on the white piece of cloth.
XNJKKQ
A MPD was recovered from item 1 without any aromatics. Gasoline was detected on suspected
incendiary device from the bathroom (item 2). A C10 / C13 pattern was observed at an unexpected
level, when compared to gasoline usually recovered from fire debris submitted to the lab. This might
come from the gasoline itself. In this case, it should be compared with gasoline from local distributors.
Or it could be a mixture with the MPD found in item 1 at a minor concentration. No significant matrix
effect due to the control bag. Ignitable liquid from Item 1 different from Item 2.
XPA2FK
All exhibits were analyzed for the presence of ignitable liquids by gas chromatography - mass
spectrometry (GC-MS). Item 1 contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD), which is an ignitable
liquid. Examples of MPDs include paint thinners, charcoal starters, and mineral spirits. Item 2 contained
gasoline, which is an ignitable liquid. No ignitable liquids were identified in the control bag.
XT7L9H
Item 1: Flammable liquid detected. Mainly n-alkanes with interstitial peaks of isoalkanes from nC9 to
nC12. No significant level of aromatic compounds. Product identified as medium de-aromatized
petroleum distillate (mineral spirit, charcoal lighter, heating fuel…). Item 2: Flammable liquid detected.
Presence of aromatic compounds (toluene, C2, C3, C4, C5-alkylbenzene), naphtalenes[sic] and
aliphatics from nC5 to nC14. Product identified as gasoline, partially evaporated.
Y23LWB
A Medium Petroleum Distillate was identified in Item #1. Some examples of Medium Petroleum
Distillates would include some brands of paint thinners, charcoal lighter fluids, and mineral spirits. A
Gasoline residue was identified in Item #2. No Ignitable liquids were detected in the control sample.
Y88K8Z
An extraction using passive adsorption-elution and analysis by Gas Chromatography mass spectrometry
of Item 1 revealed the presence of a medium range distillate. Examples of a medium range distillate may
include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning solvents. An extraction using
passive adsorption-elution and analysis by Gas Chromatography-mass spectrometry of Item 2 revealed
the presence of gasoline. Gasoline includes all brands, grades, and gasohol.
YCZQHW 1.1) Medium Petroleum Distillate was detected in the sample. 1.2) Gasoline was detected in the
sample. 1.3) No ignitable liquid residue was detected in the sample.
YLAVUM
Item #1: An ignitable liquid consistent with a medium petroleum distillate was identified. Examples of
the medium petroleum distillate class of ignitable liquids include mineral spirits, some paint thinners,
some charcoal lighter fluids (including odorless), some torch fuels, and some solvents for insecticides and
polishes. Item #2: Gasoline, an ignitable liquid, was identified.
YMGZZZ
A medium petroleum distillate was identified in Item 1. Examples of products that contain medium
petroleum distillates include, but are not limited to, some charcoal lighter fluids. Gasoline was identified
in item 2. No ignitable liquid was identified in the control sample.
Test No. 10-536
( 55 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 4
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Conclusions
YNDQEP
Gas chromatographic mass spectral (GC-MS) analysis of Item 1 and Item 2 revealed the presence in
high amounts of ignitable liquid residues in both items. Item 1 (basement) contained a medium
(C8-C12) de-aromatized petroleum distillate. Examples of such commercial products include some paint
thinners (and especially odorless mineral spirits), and charcoal starters. Item 2 (bathroom) contained a
mix of gasoline and light (C5-C12) petroleum distillate. Examples of such commercial products include
petroleum ether, some camping fuels, and some cigarette lighter fluids. No ignitable liquids were
detected in the control bag. The identification of ignitable liquid residues in a fire scene does not
necessarily lead to the conclusion that a fire was incendiary in nature. As the fire occurred in a home
under construction, further investigation might reveal a legitimate reason for the presence of the ignitable
liquid residues found on the cloths. If any, laboratory is able to analyze and compare them to Item 1 and
Item 2. Cloths could have been used as rags by workers. So, it would be useful to collect other samples
(e.g., floor…).
YRAJ4D
(1) Medium-Heavy Petroleum Product found. Examples include some charcoal starters, mineral spirits,
and paint thinners. (2) Gasoline found. This includes all brands and grades of domestic gasoline.
YXWAP9
Item #1: Medium petroleum distillate, examples of which are paint thinners, naphthas, dry cleaning
solvents and some brands of charcoal starter fluids. Item #2: Gasoline.
YYTKR4
Analysis of item 1 revealed the presence of a medium petroleum distillate. Products in this range include,
but are not limited to: mineral spirits, some paint thinners, some charcoal starters, "dry cleaning" solvents,
some torch fuels, some solvents for insecticides and polishes, and some lamp oils. Analysis of item 2
revealed the presence of a gasoline range product. Products in this range include all brands and grades
of automotive fuels including gasohol.
Z4K8ZH
Item #1: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique and gas-liquid
chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A medium Petroleum Distillate was detected. Examples of
this type [sic] ignitable liquid include: some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning
solvents. Item #2: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique and
gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Gasoline was identified in the sample.
Z92Z4A
Item 1: Medium petroleum distillate possibly a thinner, charcoal starter or automotive product, identified
locally as moderately evaporated white spirit. Item 2: Gasoline, containing a low level of ethanol and a
relatively high proportion of the more volatile components, possibly a US reformulated gasoline,
identified locally as petrol.
ZP72Q4
A medium petroleum distillate was identified on specimen Q1 (Item 1). Examples of medium petroleum
distillate include some charcoal starters and some paint thinners. Gasoline was identified on specimen
Q2 (Item 2). No ignitable liquid residues were identified on specimen Q3 (control can).
ZQ3CTY
Analysis of Exhibit FLb Control failed to detect the presence of any ignitable liquids. Analysis of Exhibit
FLb Item 1 detected the presence of a medium petroleum distillate (examples: some paint thinners, some
charcoal starters, some dry cleaning solvents, etc.). Analysis of Exhibit FLb Item 2 detected the presence
of gasoline.
ZTJ8F4
Item #1 contains a medium petroleum distillate. Item #2 contains gasoline. Control: no ignitable
liquids were detected.
ZV4MLK
A medium petroleum distillate was found in the following exhibit(s) 10CLTH-01. Gasoline was found in
the following exhibit(s) 10CLTH-02. No ignitable liquid was determined in the following exhibit(s)
10CLTH-03.
ZZLV4H
Item 1: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique and gas-liquid
chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A medium petroleum distillate was detected. Examples
of this type of ignitable liquid include: some charcoal starters, some paint thinners and some dry cleaning
solvents. Item 2: The submitted sample was analyzed using a passive headspace technique and gas
chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Gasoline was identified in the sample.
Test No. 10-536
( 56 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Additional Comments
TABLE 5
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3Y3NV7
Additional Comments
In order for a more detailed conclusion, additional information is needed concerning the scenario (a
home under construction). Details about the products used in the construction could help the conclusion
(type of paints, type of paint solvents, electricity power generators, heating sources,…).
4DGGVW The data for #2 suggests the possible presence of a medium petroleum product in addition to the
gasoline, but there is too much overlap between the two to confidently say a medium is present.
4NY3X7
Item #1: De-Aromatized.
64Q662
Ignitable liquid residue in a fire scene does not necessarily lead to the conclusion that a fire was
incendiary in nature. In addition, negative results do not preclude the possibility that ignitable liquids were
present at the fire scene.
6JJ78F
Item 1 analysis indicates a low abundance of aromatics suggesting a De-Aromatized Medium Range
Petroleum Distillate product. Item 2 analysis suggests Gasoline and the additional alkane pattern and
other extracted ion profiles in the range of C8 thru C13 which would suggest a Medium Range Petroleum
Distillate is also present. Laboratory procedures require comparison with a known reference ignitable
liquid. This requirement would not allow us to report Gasoline and a Medium Range Petroleum Distillate
being present in the sample. Thus resulting in the wording "possible presence" and "Please submit any
suspected ignitable liquid that may aid in the evaluation of item 2." "Inconclusive" would be the best
conclusion using our laboratory procedures however that is not a listed conclusion in section 1 of this
report form.
6XDKK9
Ignitable liquids were identified in sample #'s: Item 1 and Item 2. The medium petroleum distillate found
in sample # Item 1 could be mineral spirits, paint thinners, some charcoal starters, or some dry cleaning
solvents.
7CVQF9
Ethanol is item 2 gasoline mixture.[sic] No ignitable liquid residue was detected in the control bag.
8A4ZX2
GC-MS data showed that Item 1 was a de-aromatized medium petroleum distillate (De-Aromatized MPD).
967Y9R
Confirmation of items 1 and 2 was made using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS).
A9XL4Y
At the item Nr. 2 was not possible to definy what kind of product was C10-C14, Normal alkanes or
Isoparafinnic products.[sic]
AMFDT7
Control sample we classified it (pass or failed) according to (method blank of oven (M.B)) which the
samples pre treatment, so the result of above control is pass.[sic]
AMLWZN
This laboratory does not employ the ASTM E 1618-06 ignitable liquid classification scheme.
ARXGRN
The submitted items are not packaged in a manner consistent with this laboratory's preferred packaging
practices. Repackaging was required prior to analysis.
AVWVED
Item 1, may correspond to some candle oils, copier toners.
AXMWK2
Item 2 had a higher ratio of alkanes than I would normally expect to see in gasoline, however they weren't
high enough for me to believe that it's a miscellaneous mixture.
BZ62MB
Some formulations of gasoline may contain an extended, n-alkane series, so gasoline residue alone
cannot be excluded. Based on gasoline profiles from this region, the overall profile appears to be
consistent with a combination of gasoline residue and indications of a medium petroleum distillate
residue.
C7RJRT
Items 1, 2 and "control bag" were received in nylon bags. Nylon bags are not recommended for the
submission of flammable/fire debris related items by current laboratory submission guidelines.
CCE2UN
No ignitable liquid residues were detected in the comparison sample submitted.
CEFLJ3
The bag for item 1 contacted the heating element & melted a small hole - leading to potential loss of the
volatile contents.
Test No. 10-536
( 57 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 5
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Additional Comments
CH6B6L
Item 1: The extracted ion profiles showed the absence of aromatic compounds. This is indicative of a
dearomatized petroleum distillate.
CL8HXT
A copy of the Ignitable Liquid Classification Table is attached to all reports for fire debris analysis.
CNTYYR
This laboratory does not distinguish between aromatized & de-aromatized medium-heavy distillates.
CT3KY6
As mentioned every year, the control is not a control in the scientific sense of the word. It is a comparison
sample which includes the fabric and the collection medium.
D33LMA
We do not use the ASTM E1618-06 ignitable liquid classification scheme in our casework.
D7LPLR
Our laboratory does not accept evidence in bags.
DBFMUV
Two different flammable liquids were found in the arson residues: in the basement medium petroleum
product, in the bathroom gasoline. The identification of a medium petroleum product (for example paint
thinner) in the basement does not necessarily leads[sic] to the conclusion that the fire was caused by
arson, considering that the house was under construction. The identification of gasoline in the bathroom
may be come from incendiary devices (for example "Molotov devices").[sic]
DGJJRA
We have an information sheet similar to Table 1 "Ignitable Liquid Classification Scheme" in ASTM
E1618-06, which we send along with the report.
DNL8KF
No volatile compounds were detected after the analysis of the control bag with terrycloth substrate.
EDFARR
This analysis only determines the presence of ignitable liquids in fire debris samples, and does not
presume to specify the intended use of said liquid. The identification of an ignitable liquid at a fire scene
does not necessarily lead to the conclusion that a fire was incindiary[sic] in nature.
EHWJAP
Item 1 - This exhibit is a de-aromatized distillate. Some examples of these are charcoal starters, paint
thinners and cleaning solvents. Item 2 - Possible blend with a light petroleum product.
ENMJJW
Item 2 - The alkane range observed includes light to medium (C5-C13) range alkanes. Most of the
alkanes present are consistent with weathered gasoline; however, the light components are not present at
this concentration in typical weathered gasoline. This could be a blended specialty gasoline, but equally
could be a mixture of two separate products.
ERVF27
Item 1, which was a medium petroleum distillate had no discernible aromatic constituents. As such, it
seems that this was a de-aromatised medium petroleum distillate.
F8WB9Y
Caprolactam - was detected in Item #1, Item #2 and the control sample
GFG7HY
A weak alkane pattern was detected in the "medium" range of Item #2. However the pattern was low and
not readily visible in the TIC. Also the pattern was only slightly higher than normal alkanes in gasoline.
GH86WW The medium petroleum distillate identified on Q1 had very low aromatic content.
GTJPP4
Item 1 has a low amount of aromatics.
GYC3B8
This laboratory has not verified the efficacy of the submitted nylon bags for flammable liquid analysis.
HHJ232
Item #1 appeared to be dearomatized.
J3H3ZN
The medium petroleum distillate in Item 1 can be further characterized as de-aromatized.
J7TPAN
why did the directions state to use ASTM E1618-06 which is a revision that has been superceded by
E1618-10? It would seem prudent to use the current version of a standard and not something that is four
years old and has been updated.
JA2E4G
Analysis of control item did not reveal any ignitable liquid residues. Analysis of Item 2 also revealed a
series of normal alkanes, however the abundance and pattern was not sufficient to identify it as a heavy
petroleum distillate.
JJE7VZ
This laboratory reports light, medium and heavy range ignitable liquids and gasoline. We do not report
the ASTM classification.
Test No. 10-536
( 58 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 5
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Additional Comments
K3C8UN
Item "Control Bag" is detected no ignitable liquid.[sic]
KD6TKZ
It should be noted that the gasoline profile in Item #001-2 showed an elevated and extended alkane
range which is not commonly seen in west coast gasoline. Because of the abundant alkane profile one
could classify Item #001-2 profile as a mixture of gasoline and a medium range petroleum distillate.
However, since it had been reported that gasoline from the east coast may exhibit an elevated and
extended alkane range the mixture of gasoline and a medium range petroleum distillate can not be
confirmed without a gasoline standard from the east coast.
KTRRAU
Gasoline normaly[sic] contains the components of a medium petroleum distillate but Lab Item 2
contained a greater contribution of medium petroleum distillate than what we normally see. We choose
to report and[sic] both but do not preclude the possibility that Lab Item 2 contained only gasoline which
was unique in its composition.
L8DDKF
Confirmation of item 1 and 2 was made using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS).
LPDVJ4
Item 1A listed above is agency item 1. Item 1B is agency item 2. Item 1C is the agency's control bag
with terrycloth substrate.
LYGMTD
A small amount of clear liquid was observed adhering to the interior of the bags for both Item #1 and
Item #2.
LZAKZJ
[From Table 2 - Flammables Recovery Techniques: Participant wrote "SPME" beside Headspace, Room
Temperature and "TRAP" beside Headspace, Heated.]
MJLFJH
No ignitable liquids were detected in the control bag.
MKTYZQ
The specimen Q1 (Item 1) medium petroleum distillate was consistent with a de-aromatized product.
NJWAM2
Item 1A listed above is agency item 1. Item 1B listed above is agency item 2. Item 1C listed above is
agency's control bag with terrycloth substrate.
NTZ2WB
The control bag was assigned Item number 3.
PPB3RR
The control bag was free from ignitable materials.
PW6CL6
The normal gasoline in our country does not have this amount of n-alkanes that we se in Item 2. But
since the distribution of n-alkanes seams to belong to the same distillation intervall. There for we
conclude that the n-alkanes belong to the gasoline. [sic]
QHGPTH
item #1 = dearomatized
QTWGF8 When compared to a reference standard of E10, item 2, contained a similar ethanol to benzene ratio.
However, we also know that other factors such as incendiary device container contamination or pyrolysis
of some products can also be a source of ethanol. The presence of methyl isobutyl ketone is an indicator
for the presence of denatured spirit which is known to not be used as a source of ethanol for gasohol.
No methyl isobutyl ketone was detected in item 2. Also notable was the presence of trace levels of
ethanol in the control terrycloth. Item 2 contained significantly higher levels of ethanol than those
detected in the control terrycloth. No gasoline product components or methyl isobutyl ketone were
detected in the control terrycloth.
UUD8T8
Item 1 is de-aromatized.
UWHFLJ
Because of the abundance of n-alkanes in the medium range of Lab Item 2, MPD was reported w/
gasoline. The territory that my lab covers does not see abundance of n-alkanes in the gasoline refined
and or delivered to this area.
V73UDM
The MPD in #1 was clearly dearomatized. As there is no longer a separate designation for this in ASTM
E 1618, the report would simply state MPD. However, the investigator would be contacted and informed
of this anomaly and asked to collect various commercial ignitable liquids at the site as well as any which
suspect(s) had in their possession for comparison purposes. Sample #2 also had higher levels of early
branched alkanes and a cyclohexane than expected. However, as their abundance was not sufficiently
distinctive and different than various gasoline standards, and could be attributed to either lack of
Test No. 10-536
( 59 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
TABLE 5
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Additional Comments
deterioration or variation in the refinery processes and feedstocks, the only determination was "gasoline".
Our laboratory processes over 4000 fire debris samples per year. 98% are shipped by air via Federal
Express. 99.9% are shipped in cans which do not "pop open". Cans are the preferred preservation
media. Bags are not.
VJUXYF
In the item labeled as control bag, it was detected the chromatograph peak of Nylon (sample container
material). The Medium Petroleum Distillate detected on the sample labeled as item 1, has a carbon
number range between C8 - C16.
VJYAM4
Item 1: The observed hydrocarbon profile could not be matched to that of a known commercial product.
VZHXLJ
Plastic bag containers are discouraged for use with Fire Debris evidence with our agency. When
encountered, we find it helps with the analysis if we freeze the bags & contents overnight.
WMTQD3 Examples of medium range petroleum distillates include some charcoal starters, some paint thinners,
some dry cleanining[sic] solvents, some torch fuels, some lamp oils, some mineral spirits, some polishes,
and some insecticide vehicles. An ignitable liquid residue was not detected in the control bag.
WQRDYY [From Table 2 - Flammables Recovery Techniques: Participant wrote"#2 only" beside Headspace, Room
Temperature.]
Y88K8Z
The alkanes in Item 2 (Gasoline) appeared higher than I normally see.
YNDQEP
We have used the ASTM E 1618-10. Item 2: ASTM E 1618-10 states that - a light product range is
C4-C9 with no major peaks exist above C11. The peak at C12 is minor, therefore "light" is the better
subclass, distillates are identificated[sic] by predominant normal alkanes with isoparaffinic compounds
present but light distillates may not exhibit a recognizable pattern. We have no knowledge (no reference
available) of a product like our reported "light petroleum distillate" (alkanes and isoparaffinic compounds
present at approximately the same relative concentration).
YYTKR4
No ignitable liquid residue was present on the control. Item 2 contained a series of normal alkanes.
However, the abundance and pattern were not sufficient to classify a heavy petroleum distillate being
present.
ZP72Q4
The low aromatic content in residues recovered from Item 1 is consistent with a de-aromatized product.
Traces of ethanol were identified on Item 2 consistent with a gasoline containing low level ethanol.
ZQ3CTY
The medium petroleum distillate in Exhibit FLb Item 1 appears to be a dearomatized product.
ZTJ8F4
Item #1 has little to no aromatic components. Item #2 also contains ethanol.
Test No. 10-536
( 60 )
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
*****
Collaborative Testing Services ~ Forensic Testing Program
Test No. 10-536: Flammables Analysis
DATA MUST BE RECEIVED BY October 12, 2010 TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT
Participant Code: U2485A
Web Code: M4PT2A
Accreditation Release Statement
CTS submits external proficiency test data directly to ASCLD/LAB and FQS-International.
Please select one of the following statements to ensure your data is handled appropriately.
This participant's data is intended for submission to ASCLD/LAB and/or FQS-International.
(Accreditation Release section on the last page must be completed and submitted.)
This participant's data is NOT intended for submission to ASCLD/LAB or FQS-International.
Scenario:
Police are investigating a suspected arson at a home that is under construction. Investigators collected what
appear to be wicks from the remnants of incendiary devices found in the basement and bathroom. They
immediately sealed the cloths within nylon evidence bags. The police are requesting you to identify any
flammable liquid(s) that may be present on the cloths.
A sealed, unused nylon bag contains a cloth substrate comparable to that of the recovered cloths and has
been packaged in the same manner as the other items to represent a control sample.
Items Submitted (Sample Pack FL):
Control Bag: Control bag with terrycloth substrate.
Item 1: Suspected incendiary device from the basement.
Item 2: Suspected incendiary device from the bathroom.
Please return all pages of this data sheet.
Test No. 10-536
( 61 )
Page 1 of 4
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Participant Code:
WebCode:
1.) Using the ASTM E 1618-06 Ignitable Liquid Classification Scheme, indicate the class for any
flammable substance detected in the submitted items.
With the exception of the gasoline class, there are three subclasses for each major class based on n-alkane range:
Light (C4-C9), Medium (C8-C13) and Heavy (C9-C20+). When the carbon range does not fit clearly into one of the previous
categories (e.g."light to medium", "medium to heavy"), report the carbon number range. Typical chromatograms for some of the
classes/subclasses may be found in the published ASTM standard.
Item 1
Item 2
No Ignitable Liquid(s) Detected
Class
Subclass
Subclass
Gasoline
Petroleum Distillates
(including De-Aromatized)
Isoparaffinic Products
Aromatic Products
Naphthenic Paraffinic
Products
Normal Alkanes Products
Oxygenated Solvents
Others - Miscellaneous
2.) Flammable Recovery Techniques
Adsorption/Elution
Adsorbent:
Headspace
Carbon/Charcoal
Room Temperature
Other: ____________________
Heated
Other
Static ____ Dynamic ____
Desorption:
(Temperature: _______°C )
Solvent: ____________________
Specify: ________________________________
Thermal
Specify: ________________________________
3.) Flammable Identification Techniques
Indicate the technique(s) used to identify any flammables detected.
GC
GC/MS
Other (specify): _________________________
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Test No. 10-536
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Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Participant Code:
WebCode:
4.) What would be the wording of the Conclusions in your report?
5.) Additional Comments
Participant Code:
Return Instructions
Data Sheets can be mailed or faxed (please include a cover sheet) and
must be received by October 12, 2010 to be included in the report.
MAIL:
Collaborative Testing Services, Inc.
Forensic Testing Program
P.O. Box 650820
Sterling, VA 20165-0820 USA
FAX:
+1-571-434-1937
or Toll-Free (U.S. only): 1-866-FAX-2CTS (329-2287)
TEL:
+1-571-434-1925 (8 am - 4:30 pm EST)
EMAIL: [email protected]
www.ctsforensics.com
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Test No. 10-536
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Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc
Collaborative Testing Services ~ Forensic Testing Program
RELEASE OF DATA TO ACCREDITATION BODIES
The following Accreditation Releases will apply only to:
Participant Code: U2485A
WebCode: M4PT2A
for Test No. 10-536: Flammables Analysis
This release page must be completed and received by October 12, 2010 to have this participant's
submitted data included in the reports forwarded to the respective Accreditation Bodies.
ASCLD/LAB RELEASE
If your lab has been accredited by ASCLD/LAB and you are submitting this data as part of their external
proficiency test requirements, have the laboratory's designated individual complete the following.
The information below must be completed in its entirety for the results to be submitted to ASCLD/LAB.
ASCLD/LAB Legacy Certificate No.
ASCLD/LAB International Certificate No.
Signature
Date
Laboratory Name
Location (City/State)
FQS-INTERNATIONAL RELEASE
If your laboratory maintains its accreditation through FQS-International, please complete the following form
in its entirety to have your results forwarded.
FQS-International Certificate No.
Signature and Title:
Date
Laboratory Name
Location (City/State)
Accreditation Release
Return Instructions
Please submit the completed Accreditation Release at
the same time as your full data sheet. See Data Sheet
Return Instructions on the previous page.
Questions? Contact us 8 am-4:30 pm EST
Telephone: +1-571-434-1925
email: [email protected]
Please return all pages of this data sheet.
Test No. 10-536
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Page 4 of 4
Copyright © 2010 CTS, Inc