NAME: CLASS PERIOD: Rate of Change and Slope Show all work on lined notebook paper, neatly, numbered, and in order. Tell whether the rates of change are constant or variable. The first one is done for you. constant 1. calories per serving _________________ 2. distance jumped _________________ Servings 1 2 5 7 Calories 150 300 750 1,050 Jumps 2 4 7 10 Distance (ft) 12 24 35 55 Find the slope of each line. The first one is done for you. 3 3. slope _________________ 4. slope _________________ 5. slope _________________ 6. slope _________________ Solve. The first one is done for you. You are looking for unit rate. Divide or set up a proportion. (KEY!) 7. In 3 hours, 654 gallons of water passed through a pipe. What was the average rate in gallons per hour at which the water passed through the pipe? 218 gallons per hour ________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. A car traveled 200 miles in 4 hours. What was the car’s average rate of speed in miles per hour? ________________________________________________________________________________________ Find the slope of each line. 9. slope _________________ 10. slope _________________ Solve. You are looking for unit rate. Divide or set up a proportion. (KEY!) 11. Jasmine bought 7 yards of fabric. The total cost was $45.43. What was the average cost per yard of the fabric she bought? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. A train traveled 325 miles in 5 hours. What was the train’s average rate of speed in miles per hour? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. The graph at the right shows the amount of water in a tank that is being filled. What is the average rate of change in gallons per minute? ____________________________________________ 14. Suppose the size of the tank in question 5 is doubled. Will the average rate of change in gallons per minute change? Explain your answer. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. A line passes through (1, 1), (2, 4), and (6, n). Find the value of n. ________________________________________________________________________________________
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