: New Technology for PCR-Free & Low-Input NGS Libraries TM Laurie Kurihara, Ron Beaubien, Jeff Perry, Vanessa Kelchner, Drew McUsic, Rachel Spurbeck, Julie Laliberte, Sergey Chupreta and Vladimir Makarov Swift Biosciences, Inc. 58 Parkland Plaza, Suite 100 Ann Arbor, MI 48103 734.330.2568 TM Abstract Accel-NGS Excels in Turn Around Time Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has accelerated genomic studies across a wide range of sample types. Library construction from these samples for whole genome, exome or targeted gene panel sequencing is characterized by long preparation times and sample constraints due to DNA input quantity and molecular integrity. Accel-NGS is a novel technology that enables faster and more efficient library preparation. Accel-NGS libraries can be produced from DNA input quantities as low as 5 ng without the need for PCR amplification, thereby minimizing base composition bias. The streamlined workflow requires 75 minutes start-to-finish and has only 5 steps, making it easily automatable. Accel-NGS is also compatible with damaged or cross-linked samples including FFPE because it does not require intact, double-stranded DNA for adapter ligation. When compared with commercially available kits, Accel-NGS libraries sequenced on the Ion Torrent PGM™ demonstrated higher library yield and lower adapter dimer formation, thus maximizing sequence data output from low-input DNA quantity. Company N Company L Accel-NGS 0 50 100 150 200 Total Time (min.) Great Results in About Half the Time Accel-NGS 70000 60000 60000 50000 50000 Count Count Accelerate Your NGS Library Prep 40000 30000 40000 30000 20000 20000 10000 10000 0 0 50 100 150 200 Company L 70000 250 300 350 50 100 Read Length • Only kit on the market for low input without PCR • No PCR - minimizes base composition bias or fidelity issues • Unique two-step adaptation process reduces adapter dimers and nonfunctional molecules 250 300 350 Read Length Accel-NGS 231 bp Company L 232 bp • Fast: Only 75 minutes start-to-finish 200 Read Fold Adapter Usable Mean Length Coverage Dimer Sequence Accuracy Product • Highly efficient adaptation allows for ultra-low input quantities (5 ng) 150 156 118 0% 0% 61% 70% 99.4% 99.4% • 1 mg samples of E. coli genomic DNA were fragmented to an average size of 260 bp • Company L libraries were prepared per their published protocol • Libraries were size selected on a Pippin Prep™ • Compatible with FFPE and damaged samples • Libraries were sequenced on Ion 316 chips with 500 flows for 200 bp chemistry • No need for time-consuming gel-based size selection Accel-NGS Excels with Ultra -Low Input Levels Accel-NGS: Libraries from 5 ng Without PCR Amplification Accel-NGS 20000 18000 20000 Count 90000 18000 80000 16000 70000 14000 12000 Count Count 100 bp Read 100000 10000 8000 60000 50000 40000 6000 30000 4000 20000 2000 18000 16000 16000 14000 14000 12000 12000 Count 200 bp Read 10000 8000 10000 8000 6000 6000 4000 4000 2000 2000 0 0 50 100 150 200 Company N 20000 250 300 50 350 100 150 200 250 300 350 Read Length Read Length 10000 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 350 50 Read Length 100 150 200 250 300 350 Read Length Read Fold Adapter Usable Mean Sequencing Chemistry Length Coverage Dimer Sequence Accuracy 200 bp 100 bp 189 bp 118 bp 91.5 78.0 1.3% 5.3% 56% 70% 99.1% 99.6% • 5 ng samples of E. coli genomic DNA were fragmented to an average size of 260 (left) or 180 bp (right) • Libraries were size selected using SPRI® beads • Accel-NGS Libraries were sequenced on Ion 316™ chips with either 500 (left) or 260 (right) flows depending on desired read length • Similar performance is observed for input quantities ranging from 5 ng to 8 mg Accel-NGS is for Research Use Only Ion Torrent, Ion 316, and PGM are registered trademarks of Ion Torrent Systems, Inc., now part of Life Technologies Corp. Pippin Prep is a registered trademark of Sage Science, Inc. SPRI is a registered trademark of Beckman Coulter, Inc. Read length histograms and alignments to the reference genome were generated using Torrent Suite 3.0 software Product Accel-NGS Company N Company L* PCR Read Fold Adapter Usable Mean Cycles Length Coverage Dimer Sequence Accuracy 0 11 - 182 bp 152 bp - 101.8 17.7 - 0% 64.4% - 61.0% 10.6% - 99.1% 99.1% - • Majority of Company N kit results were adapter dimers • 10 ng samples of E. coli genomic DNA were fragmented to an average size of 260 bp • Company N libraries were prepared per their published protocol • Libraries were size selected using SPRI beads • Libraries were sequenced on Ion 316 chips with 500 flows for 200 bp chemistry *Company L could not be included in this comparison because the vendor's protocol requires > 50 ng input DNA Accel-NGS Library Prep Technology • PCR-free libraries from as low as 5 ng input DNA • Fast: Only 75 minutes start-to-finish • Prevents formation of adapter dimers to maximize sequencing output • Compatible with FFPE and damaged samples www.swiftbiosci.com
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