YOUTH TRAINING AGES UNDER 15 Strikers – coping with tight marking by Dick Bate, England U15 National Head Coach and FA Staff Coach Exceptionally talented 'strikers' are expected to score at the rate of at least one goal for every two games played, and the likes of Batistuta, Cole and Ronaldo do just that. The demands of the modern game require forwards to involve themselves in all phases of a team’s attacking play, not just goal-scoring, and those responsibilities include: Scoring goals. Be 'assist' players by providing the final passes for a goal-scoring team-mate. Be able to 'link' the play by receiving and holding the ball, where appropriate, before distributing it accurately to team-mates. Move opponents from good defending positions to allow team-mates to benefit from the openings created. Young strikers should learn early on how to work in tight spaces. 'Fixing' defenders or attracting defenders attention and positions to the advantage of team-mates . Being the first defensive problem for opponents. Knowing how to function within 30 yards of goal is a key element in any forward's play. By “functioning” I refer to the individual tactical movements and skills that enable forwards to increase their own and others goal-scoring possibilities. As well as goal-scoring skills, a striker should be efficient in most of the following when playing in and around the penalty box: Receiving and protecting the ball under pressure from a touch-tight marker. Turning with the ball. Escaping from tight marking. Exploiting a touch-tight marker by the use of feints and turns on receiving and in possession of the ball. Running intelligently and often quickly over short distances to receive passes with the body between the ball and the opponent. Combining with other team-mates in possession (especially fellow strikers) of the ball to produce goal-scoring opportunities. Knowing where and when to stand still to hold a position. PHOTO: FIRO The following practices may be of use in helping players to solve the game's problems. Young forwards need frequent, repetitive, “customised” and intelligently created practice situations in which player and coach can together work towards personal solutions for the progress of the player. 28 The art of “protecting” the ball can be introduced by utilising the following simple practice situations . SUCCESS IN SOCCER 5/99 AGES UNDER 15 1 YOUTH TRAINING PROTECTING THE BALL SEQUENCE SETUP 10 yards by 10 yards grid. One pair of players per grid. 10 yards B A 1. A (the forward) has possession of the ball and has 20 seconds to retain possession against the tight marking defender B before changing places. A should develop the ability to distance the ball from B by turning sideways to the defender, keeping the ball on the outside of the foot furthest from the defender and manoeuvering the ball as appropriate to the moves made by the defending player – the skill known as “screening the ball”. 10 yards 2 RECEIVING, PROTECTING AND TURNING WITH THE BALL C SETUP 20 yards 20 yards by 10 yards grid with cones. A B SEQUENCE Forward A is marked by defender B some 15 yards from server C. A moves to receive a service from C before controlling, protecting the ball, turning and passing to C behind the end line. Should A not be able to escape from or defeat the tight marking of B then he may pass the ball back to C, who enters the playing area in possession and now A and C play a 2v1 situation against B to move the ball to C behind the end line. C 10 yards FOCUS ON: Within this simple practice, and the service should be varied in speed, height and direction, the coach can work with the player on: Losing his marker before C passes the ball, by changing direction and speed before moving to receive the pass. Moving at an 'angle' to receive from C. 5/99 SUCCESS IN SOCCER Seeing where the defender is positioned and moving as the ball is received. Screening the ball if necessary. Turning against the defenders movement, i.e. if both players are moving to the right with the defender closely behind the attacker with one touch, quickly move the ball and turn to the left. Screening the ball and using 'tricks' to escape from the tight marking in order to pass to C . Turning on receiving the ball. 29 YOUTH TRAINING RECEIVING, PROTECTING,TURNING AND COMBINATION PLAY 20 yards square. Each team consists of four players: two inside and two outside the grid. SEQUENCE A1 SETUP B1 20 yards 3 AGES UNDER 15 B4 A3 A2 B3 B2 The practice is a 2v2 game inside a 20 yards square with the team in possession playing from end to end to their own target players. Here, A1 passes into A2 or A3 who are closely marked by B2 and B3. They work individually or in combination to create a situation where a pass can be played to A4. On achieving that, A4 will return the ball back to A3 and A2 who attempts to pass it to A1. Should B's gain possession then they are tightly marked by A's and play to pass to B1 and B4 alternatively. A4 20 yards FOCUS ON: In the practice, coach and player can work together to improve understanding and the ability to: Lose 'tight' markers. Turn. Screen. 30 Combine the play with a team-mate. Combination Play would involve: – Wall-passes – Take-overs – Overlaps – Diagonal runs All skills involved in playing in and around the penalty box when closely marked. VARIATION: After a period of play (possibly two minutes only) the pairs could change with the outsiders as this work is physically, as well as mentally and tactically, demanding. SUCCESS IN SOCCER 5/99 AGES UNDER 15 4 YOUTH TRAINING ALL TIGHT-MARKING SKILLS SEQUENCE SETUP In an area 50 yards long and 40 yards wide, four pairs of players play a man-for-man game against each other. Each team has a goalkeeper and free playing sweeper. Each sweeper has a maximum three touches in possession play. The role of the sweeper is to initiate attacks from a goalkeeper’s throw out and to support and “feed“ the players ahead of him as well as a normal defending role. The 'pairs' play strict and tight man-marking against each other. Consequently, when the team is in possession, players must work to create space and lose markers, screen the ball, turn, dribble in 1v1 situations and combine with other team-mates to beat opponents. FOCUS ON: This practice enables the player to work on all aspects of play when tightly marked. Combination play would include the wall-passes, take-overs, overlaps and any other combined movements that cause defenders a problem. Running and movement of the ball is also a feature, as is the knowledge of when to 'hold' your opponent away from action areas which are to your teams advantage. 5/99 SUCCESS IN SOCCER 31
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