Fun Fun Independent Independent Practice Pages Pages Practice Word Problems by Bob Olenych New York • Toronto • London • Auckland • Sydney Mexico City • New Delhi • Hong Kong • Buenos Aires Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources DEDICATION To all aspiring math wizards. Scholastic Inc. grants teachers permission to photocopy the designated reproducible pages from this book for classroom use. No other part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission of the publisher. For information regarding permission, write to Scholastic Inc., 557 Broadway, New York, NY 10012. Cover design by Josué Castilleja Cover illustration by Mike Moran Interior design by Melinda Belter Interior illustrations by Steve Cox ISBN 0-439-32316-9 Copyright © 2003 by Bob Olenych. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 40 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Table of Contents INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION Summer Olympics, Paralympics, and Winter Olympics (1-step) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Crowded Places (1-step) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION Home Sweet Home (1-step) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Doctor Birdie (1-step) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 MONEY Otto’s Auto Emporium (1-step: addition and subtraction) . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 FRACTIONS AND DECIMALS Annoyed Farmer (1-step: addition and subtraction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Fraction Tic-Tac-Toe (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Nothing Bugs Me (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Scary Monster (1-step: addition, subtraction, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Decimal Number Search (2-step: addition, subtraction, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 MIXED PRACTICE Billy-Bob’s Beefy Burgers (1-step, 2-step: addition and subtraction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Timekeeper (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Sick Witch (1-step: multiplication and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Are You Puzzled? (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . 31 Piggy Tales (2-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Code-Breaking Problems (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . 32 Yummy Dessert (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Similarities (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 AREA AND PERIMETER Suzanne’s Redecorating Project (1-step: area) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hockey—Magic? (1-step: perimeter) . . . . . . . . . 16 Measuring With Metrics (1-step: area and perimeter—metrics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Don’t Fence Me In (review) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 WEIGHT Bass Tournament (1-step: pounds, ounces) . . . . 19 Chain Link or Wood? (1-step: pounds, ounces) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Weighing In (1-step: metrics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Lions and Tigers (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . 34 Cleanliness is . . . (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . 35 STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE Elephant Singers (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Hungry Leopard (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Beach Bones (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Empty Boxes (measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Cooked or Raw? (measurement) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 TIME What’s the Time? (1-step: addition and subtraction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Time’s Up (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Sports Time (1-step, 2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Who Do You Call? (metrics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 A Mother’s Advice (metrics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 STUDENT REFERENCE PAGES Helpful Hints for Word Problems . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Sample Word Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Table of Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 ANSWER KEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources WORD PROBLEMS Introduction WORD PROBLEMS CAN BE CHALLENGING FUN! Word problems can be intimidating to some students; however, the right strategies and techniques can help ensure success. I encourage my students to start by reading the entire problem to get a feel for what’s being asked. They may find themselves ignoring information that has no bearing on the question. They may find key words that help them identify the operation they are going to use. Whatever strategies they use, it’s vital that all students recognize the importance of doing all of their computations accurately. The word problems in this book help motivate students to sharpen their addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division skills. They also help them to develop the strategies and confidence they need to tackle the bigger mathematics challenges presented by complex word problems and operations with decimals, fractions, and measurement. WHAT YOU’LL FIND IN THIS BOOK This book offers a collection of word problems addressing a broad range of skills and abilities. The book begins with Table of Measures word problems that are dedicated to specific concepts: addition and subtraction, multiplication and division, area and perimeter, and so on. Toward the end of the book, in the Mixed Problems section, there are word problems that involve a variety of concepts. The last pages of this book have a selection of multiple choice questions presented in the standardized test format to give students Sample Word Problems (1-step, 2-step, multi-step) additional practice. Within each section there are Helpful Hints for Word Problems problems that involve only one step and there are problems involving two steps. You can match your students’ needs and target specific skills by checking the skill description listed in the table of contents. I’ve also included some sample word problems (page 44) that I use with my students prior to assigning any word problems. These three sample problems show how a simple problem can be reworded to Student Reference Page Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ TIME 60 seconds = 1 minute 365 days = 1 year 60 minute = 1 hour 366 days = 1 leap year 24 hours = 1 day 12 months = 1 year 7 days = 1 week 10 years = 1 decade 52 weeks = 1 year 100 years = 1 century 1,000 years = 1 millennium LENGTH Standard Metric 12 inches = 1 foot Student Reference Pages 3 feet = 1 yard Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ 10 millimeters = 1 centimeter 10 centimeters = 1 decimeter 1,760 yards = 1 mile 10 decimeters = 1 meter 5,280 feet = 1 mile 100 centimeters = 1 meter 1,000 meters = 1 kilometer WEIGHT In the word problems below you are presented with three problems of varying difficulty. The first one is a one-step problem, the second is a two-step, and the third is a multi-step problem. All three problems begin and end with the exact same sentences. Standard Student Reference Page Metric 16 ounces = 1 pound 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Name 1,000 kilograms = 1 metric ton 2,000 pounds = 1 ton • Read through each of the problems and notice how the second problem becomes slightly more difficult than the first by presenting the cost of the tattoos and the chips separately. • In problem one, the combined price of the tattoos and chips is given. • Similarly the third problem becomes more challenging than the first and the second, because the cost of each pack of tattoos is presented separately and the chips are priced individually. LIQUID Standard Metric 8 fluidWHEN 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter THESE STEPS: ounces =YOU 1 cupSOLVE WORD PROBLEMS, FOLLOW 2 cups = 1 pint 1. Read the problem very carefully. 4 Understand cups = 1 quart what’s being asked. ONE-STEP PROBLEM 1,000 liters = 1 kiloliter 2 (Reread pints = 1the quart problem, if necessary, to get a better understanding. Some word problems may require only one calculation to arrive at the answer; others may 4 quarts = 1 gallon require more than one step.) John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. They bought tattoos and chips for $9.80. 2. Look for word clues. Clues such as the following are telling you to . . . How much did they have left? Answer in one step: subtraction. SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS ◆ TWO-STEP PROBLEM John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. 45 ADD SUBTRACT FUN INDEPENDENT PRACTICE PAGES: WORD PROBLEMS • sum • total • altogether • in all • difference • how many more • how many less 3. Decide what you must do. (Add, subtract, multiply, or divide) They bought tattoos for $7.50 and chips for $2.30. 4. Solve the problem. How much did they have left? 5. Look back at your answer. Does it make sense? Answer in two steps: addition, then subtraction. TO FIND THE AVERAGE: ◆ 1. Add all the numbers in the set together. MULTI-STEP PROBLEM 2. Divide the total by the number of items in the set. John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. 3. Check to see that the average is between the least and greatest addends. They bought 15 packs of tattoos for $0.50 each and 2 bags of chips for $1.15 each. TO FIND THE AREA (the amount of surface covered by a shape): How much did they have left? 1. Multiply length by width. Use the formula : A = length x width Answer in three steps: multiplication, addition, then subtraction. 2. Express your answer in square units. 3. Ensure that all units of measurement are the same before you multiply. 44 FUN INDEPENDENT PRACTICE PAGES: WORD PROBLEMS TO FIND THE PERIMETER (the distance around a shape): SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS 1. Add the lengths of all the sides. 2. If two or more sides are equal in length, you can multiply instead of adding. 3. Use the formula : P = (2 x length) + (2 x width) for rectangles. 4. Ensure that all units of measurement are the same before adding or multiplying. 43 SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS 4 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources FUN INDEPENDENT PRACTICE PAGES: WORD PROBLEMS become even more complex. I generally make a transparency of the sample word problems page and have the students read the 1-step problem. Together we’ll discuss the problem and arrive at a solution. I’ll have the students read through the 2-step and 3-step problems and we’ll discuss how all of the problems are similar and how they are made increasingly difficult. My students enjoy reading and discussing this page, but most importantly, they come away with a better understanding of how word problems can be worded either very simply or in a more complex manner. HOW TO USE THIS BOOK Be sure to use these problems in a way that best suits the needs of your class. You may find it helpful to assign certain puzzles as practice work to follow a lesson, as review work, or as homework. You also may want to have individual students work on different puzzles depending on the skill areas in which each student needs practice. The beauty of these activities is that, because the right answers solve a riddle or puzzle, almost all of the activities are self-correcting. Whether they are solving a riddle, breaking a code, or filling in a number puzzle, students are encouraged to check each problem so that they can finish the puzzle successfully. CONNECTIONS TO THE MATH STANDARDS Most of the puzzles in this book target the NCTM 2000 objectives listed under the Number and Operations standard. These objectives include understanding ways to represent numbers, determining meanings of operations and how they relate to one another, and computing with fluency and accuracy. This book is packed with word problems that require students to use the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Many of the problems deal with time, area, perimeter, and weight, and there is also practice involving the standardized test format. I’m confident that your students, like mine, will enjoy this collection of word problems and reap the benefits of practicing these essential skills. Bob Olenych 5 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Addition and Subtraction (1-step) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Summer Olympics, Paralympics, and Winter Olympics Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem. The number and letter next to the space tells you where to write your answer in the cross-number puzzle (5 D = 5 DOWN). Continue solving all the problems until you have completed the puzzle. 1. The Summer Olympics at Atlanta in 1996 had 7,060 men and 3,684 women competing. • What was the total number of competitors? ______________ = 5 A • How many more men than women were there? ______________ = 2 D 2. The Winter Olympics at Albertville, France, in 1992 had 1,801 competitors. Four hundred eighty-nine competitors were women. • How many of the competitors were men? ______________ = 5 D 3. Using the information provided in problems one and two, calculate how many men competed in the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. ______________ = 8 A • How many women competed in the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics? ______________ = 6 D • What’s the difference in terms of the total competitors between the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics? ______________ = 1 A 4. The Summer Paralympics in Atlanta in 1996 was attended by 4,912 athletes. • How many athletes competed in the combined Summer Olympics (see question one) and in the Summer Paralympics? • Using the information from the previous questions, calculate the total number of competitors in the Summer Olympics, the Winter Olympics, and the Summer Paralympics. ______________ = 7 A 5. Since the Summer Paralympics had 4,912 competitors and the Winter Olympics had 1,801 competitors, how many more athletes competed in the Paralympics than in the Winter Olympics? ______________ = 3 A 1 ______________ = 4 D 2 3 4 6 5 7 8 6 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Addition and Subtraction (1-step) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Crowded Places Solve each of the problems below. Fill in the cross-number puzzle with the answers you’ve written on the lines next to the questions (2 D = 2 DOWN; 3 A = 3 ACROSS). Look at the numbers you’ve written in the shaded boxes. Each number shows where the letter in that box should go in the code boxes at the bottom to answer the riddle. Whose head is always in the stars? 1. The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey circus can boast to having two of the largest circus audiences ever. An audience of 52,385 attended the circus at the Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana, and a tent audience of 16,702 was recorded in Concordia, Kansas. • How much larger was the audience at the Superdome that the one in the tent? _______________ = 2 D • What’s the combined total audience that saw the circus at the Superdome and in a tent? _______________ = 4 D 2. An estimated 48,000 people took part in a Chicken Dance in Cincinnati, Ohio. • How many more people attended the circus at the Superdome (see problem one) than the Chicken Dance in Cincinnati? _______________ = 3 A • By how much did the participants at the Chicken Dance outnumber those that were in a tent audience in Kansas? _______________ = 2 A 3. The Coliseum in Rome, Italy, was completed in A.D. 80 and could hold 87,000 spectators. • How many more people could have attended an event at the Coliseum than the circus at the Superdome (see problem one)? _______________ = 1 A • In order to have the same number of spectators as the Coliseum, how many more Chicken Dance participants would be needed (see problem two)? _______________ = 5 A 4. The Warwick Farm Racecourse in Australia had a record attendance at an Australia Day Bar-B-Que of 44,158 people. • If all of these people wanted to be part of the tent audience in Concordia (see problem one), how many people would not be able to get in for the first performance? _______________ = 6 A • How many more Bar-B-Que participants would be needed in order to match the number of participants in the Chicken Dance (see problem two)? _______________ = 1 D 1 2 3 S N A M T R 4 5 E 6 R O O AN ’S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 7 Multiplication and Division (1-step) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Home Sweet Home Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. How do mice celebrate when they have moved from one house to another? 1. A small aircraft cruises at an average speed of 160 miles an hour. • What distance would be covered after 6 hours of flying? ________________ = A 2. As a member of the reading club, Kristy set a goal for herself. In 20 days she wanted to read three books with a total page count of 1,000 pages. • How many pages would she need to read every day? ________________ = THEY 3. The Boy Scouts were involved in planting seedlings. There were 28 scouts and each Scout planted 237 seedlings. • How many total seedlings were planted? ________________ = MOUSE 4. One thousand two hundred twenty-five was the total number of rides that 35 friends took on a Ferris wheel. • What number of rides would each friend have taken? ________________ = PART Y 5. Danielle just turned 12 years old. Her friends want to calculate how many months have passed since she was born. • How many months ago was Danielle born? ________________ = HAVE 6. The distance between two large cities is 538 miles. A salesman travels that distance 14 times each month. • How far does the salesman travel per month? ________________ = WARMING . 50 144 960 6,636 7,532 8 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 35 Multiplication and Division (1-step) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Doctor Birdie Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem. Write the word from the problem above the correct answer in the code box below. Find all the answers to decode the riddle. What do you do if you have a sick canary? 1. Ms. Goodman drives 120 miles to and from work each day. • How far does she travel in 25 days? ______________ = TO ______________ = FOR ______________ = THE ______________ = HURRY ______________ = TWEETMENT 2. Tire World had a special sale on summer tires for $75 a tire. The owner of a fleet of taxis spent $900 on tires. • How many tires did he purchase for his taxis? 3. Monica is the scorekeeper for her school’s basketball team. In the last 12 games the team averaged 68 points per game. • What is the total number of points the team has scored? 4. Juan achieved some great scores on his last five math tests. His total score for the five tests was 460. • What was Juan’s average score for each math test? 5. Billy delivers 68 newspapers each day to the houses on his street. Altogether he has delivered 4,624 papers so far. • How many days has Billy delivered papers? 6. A large transport truck travels 397 miles every day making grocery deliveries to a supermarket chain. • How far would the truck travel in 3 weeks? ______________ 92 3,000 816 8,337 12 68 = VET . 9 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Money (1-step: addition and subtraction) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Otto’s Auto Emporium Solve each of the problems using the information provided in the chart. Locate your answer in the number search below. (Answers run horizontally and vertically.) Platinum Bolt 1989 $3,998 1994 $4,888 1998 $5,988 Golden Glider 1988 $3,588 1993 $4,798 1999 $6,588 Silver Rocket 1987 $2,998 1991 $4,288 1996 $5,488 1. If Otto has a very successful week and sells all of his used cars that were built in an even-numbered year, how much would he make? ____________ 2. What would Otto’s total earnings be from the sale of all his cars? ____________ 3. What’s the difference in price between the most expensive car and the least expensive car that Otto has on sale? ____________ 4. How much money would Otto make from the sale of the three Platinum Bolts? ____________ • How much would he earn from the sale of the three Silver Rockets? ____________ • How much would be made from the sale of the Golden Gliders? ____________ 5. From the sum of the two most expensive cars, $12,576, subtract the least expensive car. ____________ 8 1 4 9 7 4 6 4 9 1 7 0 6 3 9 1 2 7 7 4 1 9 9 5 2 8 1 5 0 8 4 8 5 9 1 3 9 7 4 7 2 8 7 0 4 2 6 2 2 4 5 0 8 5 9 2 6 0 2 6 6. A couple, José and Maria, had saved $2,490 toward the purchase of a used car at Otto’s. They hoped to purchase the 1989 Platinum Bolt, the 1988 Golden Glider, or the 1987 Silver Rocket. • How much more money would they need if they were to purchase the Platinum Bolt? ____________ • If José and Maria decided to buy the Golden Glider, how much more money would they need? ____________ • How much more money would José and Maria need if their choice was the Silver Rocket? ____________ 7. Three brothers received an inheritance of $40,000 and decided to purchase cars for themselves at Otto’s. One brother wanted to buy the mid-priced Platinum Bolt, the second wanted the mid-priced Golden Glider, and the third wanted the mid-priced Silver Rocket. • What is the total price of the three cars that the brothers wanted to purchase? ____________ • After buying the three cars, how much of their inheritance would be left over? ____________ 10 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Money (1-step, 2-step: addition and subtraction) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Billy-Bob’s Beefy Burgers Using the information provided in the chart, solve the following problems and then find your answers under the code lines below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem on the code line with the matching answer. 1. Jamal and Ahmed went to Billy-Bob’s for lunch. Jamal had $20 and Ahmed had $13.50. For lunch Ahmed ordered a medium order of Chicken Snacks, medium fries, and a large soft drink. Jamal had a Cheesy Burger, large fries, and a shake. • How much did Jamal spend for his lunch? ______ = AND • After paying for his lunch, how much money did Ahmed have left? ______ = THE • If Jamal offered to pay for both his and Ahmed’s lunch, how much would it cost? ______ = SHE 2. To celebrate their soccer victory, three friends went to Billy-Bob’s. They all had Beefy Burgers, small fries, and small soft drinks. • What did the Beefy Burgers cost? ______ = HER • How much were the small fries and small drinks? ______ = SHE • After giving the cashier $20, how much change did they get? ______ = TO Beefy Burger $2.49 Cheesy Burger $2.79 Chicken Snacks small $2.29 medium $2.59 large $2.89 Fries small $1.49 medium $1.99 large $2.49 Soft Drinks small $0.89 medium $1.09 large $1.29 Shakes $1.29 Ice Cream $0.99 4. Just before the three girls left Billy-Bob’s, Sheri offered to buy each of them an ice cream cone. • How much change did she receive after paying for the three ice cream cones with $5.00? ______ = WANTED 5. The Robinson family arrived at Billy-Bob’s just before 5:00 P.M. The five-year-old twins shared a medium order of Chicken Snacks, small fries, and one small drink. Mrs. Robinson ordered a Beefy Burger and a medium soft drink. Mr. Robinson had a Cheesy Burger, large fries, and a large drink. • How much were the combined orders of Mr. and 3. Two days after her birthday, Jaclyn took two Mrs. Robinson? ______ = FRIENDS friends, Sheri and Mia, to Billy-Bob’s for lunch. Each • How much did Mrs. Robinson girl ordered a Beefy Burger, Jaclyn had small fries, pay for her family’s meal? ______ = SHOW Sheri had medium fries, and Mia had large fries. Two girls had medium drinks and the other had a 6. Five friends went to Billy-Bob’s after school. It shake. was a hot day, so they wanted something cold • Jaclyn paid for all three meals. and refreshing. Three girls ordered soft drinks in How much did it cost her? ______ = FAMILY three different sizes and the two boys ordered a shake and an ice cream. • If Jaclyn used $20 of her birthday money to pay for the meals, how much change • What would these five purchases would she get? ______ = CAUGHT cost? ______ = FISH Why did the lady at the fish market ask to have a fish thrown at her? _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ $12.44 $2.03 $5.39 $15.12 $7.47 _______________ _______________ _______________ ______________________________ $16.91 $7.63 $5.55 $7.14 $10.15 $6.57 . $3.09 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 11 Money (1-step: multiplication and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Sick Witch Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. How do we know the little witch was feeling much better? 1. At the end of August, Mrs. Kim purchased school outfits for her daughters. She spent $319.71 on her three daughters. • What is the average amount that she spent on each daughter? ___________ = FOR 2. While shopping at the mall Mr. Gibson paid $5.40 for three dozen (or 36) cookies. • What is the cost of a single cookie? ___________ = OUTSIDE 3. Julian has a part-time job mowing lawns in his neighborhood. He mows one lawn each afternoon, except Sunday, and earns $4.50 per lawn. • How much does Julian earn each week? ___________ = A 4. Mrs. Wilson’s class baked, iced, and sold 480 cupcakes to the students at their school. • How much did the class make from their sale if the cupcakes sold for $0.50 each? ___________ = SHE 5. Keon has been delivering papers for a full year. Each month for a year, Keon deposited $7.50 into his bank account. He has exactly enough money to buy a scooter. • What is the price of the scooter? ___________ = SPELL 6. The Millers were having a corn roast to celebrate their son’s Little League victory. The farmer’s market was selling corn for $4.00 per dozen. • How much did they pay for 9 dozen ears of corn? ___________ = WENT . $240.00 $36.00 $0.15 $106.57 $27.00 12 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources $90.00 Money (2-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Piggy Tales Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the 3-letter word fragment in the code box with the matching answer. Why do piglets eat nonstop? 1. Meredith purchased lunch at the school cafeteria. She bought a bowl of mushroom soup for $0.95, two sandwiches for $1.25 each, and a juice box for $0.80. • How much change would she get from $5.00? ___________ 2. Dana bought three CDs at the mall. Each CD was $9.79. She paid for her purchases with two twenty-dollar bills. • What was the cost of the 3 CDs? ___________ • After paying for her purchases, how much change did she get? ___________ 3. J.J. received $200 from family members for his birthday. He used this money to purchase a bike that cost $160. He also bought a horn for $8.68 and a bicycle basket for $19.48. • How much did J.J.’s three purchases cost? ___________ • How much change did he receive after giving the cashier his $200? ___________ 4. Melissa treated her five young cousins to a movie. She bought 5 children’s tickets for $3.95 each and one adult ticket for $6.95. Melissa paid for the tickets by giving the cashier a $20 and a $10 bill. • How much were the children’s tickets? ___________ • What did it cost for all the tickets? ___________ • How much change did Melissa receive? ___________ 5. Timberview School spent $497.86 on recorders and other music supplies. They also spent $731.69 on sports equipment. • How much did the school spend in total? ___________ • How much less was spent for music items than for sports equipment? ___________ = HEM = OMA = OFT = VES = KEH = THE = Y WA = NT T = SEL = OGS Hint: Write only one letter per space. The diagonal slash separates the words. ___ ___ ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ / ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ / ___ $19.75 $26.70 $3.30 ___ ___ ___ / ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ $233.83 $10.63 $0.75 $29.37 ___ ___ ___ $1,229.55 $11.84 ___ ___ ___ . $188.16 13 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Money (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Yummy Dessert Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. 1. Jamal bought 65 stamps for 32 cents each. He also bought 10 stamps for 65 cents each. • How much did Jamal spend on stamps? ___________ = BE 2. Four friends went out to dinner. They shared the bill of $99.24 equally among them all. • What amount did each person pay? ___________ = HAS • If they each contributed $25.00, what would their change be? ___________ = TO 3. John was saving money for his college tuition. He had $1,090.85 in the bank. He deposited $210.00, but a week later he took out $75.00 to buy a surfboard. • How much does John now have in the bank? ___________ = CHOCOLATE 4. A furniture store had a special on sofas and coffee tables. It sold 15 sofas at $599.00 each and earned a total of $3,015.00 from the sale of 28 coffee tables. • How much did the store make during its sale? ___________ = IT 5. A farmer’s fruit stand sold 84 baskets of cherries for $3.49 per basket. The sale of peaches raised $65. • How much money did the fruit stand bring in from the cherries and peaches? ___________ = MOUSSE What’s a French cat’s favorite dessert? . $12,000 $24.81 $0.76 $27.30 $1,225.85 14 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources $358.16 Area and Perimeter (1-step: area) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Suzanne’s Redecorating Project 4 yd Wall 3 3 yd Wall 4 1 yd 2 yd 3 yd 3 yd 3 yd Wall 2 3 yd 4 yd Wall 1 3 yd Solve the following problems and find your answer on the code lines below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem on the code line with the matching answer. 1 yd Ceiling 4 yd 1. Wall 1 is 4 yards long and 3 yards tall. • How many square yards of wallpaper are required to cover this wall? 2. Wall 3 is also going to be wallpapered. • How much wallpaper will be required to do this wall? 3. What is the total amount of wallpaper needed to do Wall 1 and Wall 3? 4. Suzanne wants Wall 2 to be painted. • How many square yards of wall will require paint? 5. Wall 4 will also be painted. • How many square yards of wall need paint? Suzanne and her father went to the store with all her measurements and they saw this sign: 3 yd Suzanne and her father plan to paint, wallpaper, and recarpet her bedroom. The shapes at the right represent the four walls, ceiling, and the floor of her bedroom. 3 yd 1 yd Floor 4 yd ___________ = GO ___________ = THEIR ___________ = OF ___________ = THROUGH ___________ = THE PAT’S PERFECT COVERINGS paints - wallpapers - carpet 1 quart of paint: $7.00 (covers 12 sq yd) wallpaper: $1.99 per sq yd carpeting: $5.99 per sq yd 6. Suzanne wants to paint the ceiling and needs to determine its size before she purchases paint. • How many quarts of ceiling paint will be required? 7. How much would it cost to paint the ceiling of her bedroom? 8. What would it cost to wallpaper Wall 1 and Wall 3? 9. Suzanne wants to buy enough carpet to cover her bedroom floor. • What would the carpet cost? ___________ = WIND ___________ = RIGHT ___________ = BONES ___________ = GUSTS Why do skeletons hate cold windy days? ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 8 sq yd $71.88 22 sq yd 1 qt 12 sq yd ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ $7.00 9 sq yd 10 sq yd $43.78 . 15 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Area and Perimeter (1-step: perimeter) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Hockey—Magic? Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. What do hockey players and magicians have in common? 1. A farmer has a rectangular field that is 400 yards long and 300 yards wide. • What is the perimeter of this field? ___________ = DO 2. An artist wants to make a frame for a square-shaped painting with one side that is 24 inches. • What is the perimeter of the picture frame? ___________ = THEY 3. A rectangular playground situated next to the school is 450 yards long and 99 yards wide. • Find the perimeter of the playground. ___________ = CAN 4. The training route followed by an avid group of runners resembled an odd-shaped quadrilateral. The lengths of the four legs of the route were: 8 miles, 3 miles, 5 miles, and 10 miles. • What was the perimeter of this odd-shaped route? ___________ = TRICKS 5. Mrs. Hundai enclosed her entire vegetable garden with a two-foot-high fence to keep the rabbits out. The two lengths equaled 50 feet and the two widths were 30 feet. • What was the perimeter of the fence around her vegetable garden? ___________ = BOTH 6. Find the perimeter of a pentagon if each side is 30 yards. ___________ = HAT . 96 inches 80 feet 1,098 yd 1,400 yd 150 yd 26 miles 16 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Area and Perimeter (1-step: area and perimeter—metrics) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Measuring With Metrics Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the letter from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Why does a baker call money “bread”? 1. Mr. and Mrs. Jones plan to replace the carpet in their rectangular-shaped family room that measures 4.5 meters by 5.5 meters. • How many square meters of carpet do they need to buy? ______________ = S 2. The four walls of an odd-shaped room measure as follows: 4.5 meters, 3.75 meters, 6.5 meters, and 3.75 meters. • What is the perimeter of this room? ______________ = N 3. The custodian at a recreation center waxed the gym floor that measures 35 meters long and 27 meters wide. • What is the area of floor space that was waxed? ______________ = E 4. Peter made a square wooden frame with a glass window for a picture that he drew in art class. Each side was 8 centimeters long. • What is the perimeter of the picture frame? ______________ = A 5. Melissa’s art assignment was to draw a picture having an area of 60 square centimeters. • If one side is 12 centimeters long, how long would the other side be? ______________ = K 6. Mr. Washington drew up plans for the four-sided sandbox that he wanted to build for his twin daughters. The total length was 1.7 meters and the total width was .97 meters. • What was the perimeter of the sandbox? ______________ = D Because she it! 5 cm 18.5 m 945 sq m 32 cm 2.67 m 24.75 sq m 17 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Area and Perimeter (review) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Don’t Fence Me In Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Why did the basketball player hold his sneaker up to his ear? 1. Mr. and Mrs. Jansen want to replace the carpeting in their family room. The floor is 19 feet long and 12 feet wide. • What is the area of the floor? ___________ = A 2. The owner of five champion dogs wants to put up a large rectangular fence to enclose an area where his dogs can run. • How much fencing is needed if the sides are 88 feet long and 12 feet wide? ___________ = OF 3. The floor at the community center is 39 feet long and 27 feet wide. • How many square yards of floor surface are in this room? ___________ = HE’S 4. A homeowner replaced a large window that measured 6 feet by 4 feet. • How many square feet are in this window? ___________ = MUSIC 5. Mandy bought a poster of her favorite musical group. The poster was 42 inches long and 21 inches wide. Her father planned to make a picture frame for the poster. • How many inches of wood did her dad need to buy? ___________ = FAN 6. William wants to cover the entire top of an old coffee table with pennies. The coffee table is 36 inches long and 30 inches wide. • What is the size of the surface that will be covered with pennies? ___________ = SOLE . 117 sq yd 228 sq ft 126 inches 200 feet 1080 sq in 24 sq ft 18 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Weight (1-step: pounds, ounces) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Bass Tournament Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 8 lb 3 oz 7 lb 9 oz 8 lb 3 oz 6 lb 5 oz 7 lb 2 oz 7 lb 8 oz 5 lb 7 oz 5 lb 8 oz 7 lb 7 oz What did the largemouth bass say to the smallmouth bass when it got hooked? The charts above show the best catches for each day of a three-day fishing tournament. Use the information in these charts when solving the problems. 1. While fishing from his father’s bass boat, Christopher caught a smallmouth bass on his first cast. They took the fish in for a weigh-in and were told that his fish weighed 7 pounds 5 ounces. • How much more must his fish have weighed in order to catch up to the first place fish on day 2? ___________ = KEEP 2. Since Christopher caught his bass on the last day of the tournament, his fish did not qualify as one of the top three fish. His fish would have qualified on day 1 or even on day 2. • How much heavier was Christopher’s fish than the second-place fish on day 1? ___________ = SHUT • How much heavier was his fish than the third-place finisher on day 2? ___________ = WHAT 3. On the final day of the tournament, Amanda caught four smallmouth bass weighing 7 pounds 3 ounces, 7 pounds, 6 pounds 13 ounces, and 5 pounds. • What was the total weight of her three heaviest fish? ___________ = YOU 4. Compare the total weight of Amanda’s three heaviest fish with the top three fish caught on day 1. • How much did the top three fish caught on day 1 weigh? ___________ = DON’T • How much heavier were Amanda’s heaviest three fish than the top three caught on day 1? ___________ = THAT’S 5. What was the total weight of the top three fish caught on day 2? ___________ = MOUTH • What was the total weight of the top three fish caught on day 3? ___________ = WHEN • What was the total weight of all the top three fish caught on day 1, day 2, and day 3? ___________ = YOUR 6. What’s the difference between the lightest fish caught on day 3 and the lightest fish caught on day 2? ___________ = HAPPENS 1 lb 1 oz 1 lb 13 oz 1 lb 15 oz 23 lb 2 oz 4 oz 63 lb 4 oz 20 lb 3 oz 1 lb 21 lb 19 lb 15 oz . 19 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Weight (1-step: pounds, ounces) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Chain Link or Wood? Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. What time is it when an elephant leans against your fence? 1. Danny pulls his puppy around in a shiny red wagon. Together, the wagon and puppy weigh 12 ⁵⁄₈ pounds. The puppy only weighs 3 ¹⁄₂ pounds. • What is the weight of the wagon? ___________ = TO 2. Raj can carry 3 bricks weighing 2 ¹⁄₄ pounds each. His older brother can carry 5 bricks. • What is the total weight that Raj can carry? ___________ = ONE 3. Mary-Jane drinks 8 ounces of milk three times a day. • How many ounces of milk does she drink in one week? ___________ = A 4. James weighs 87 ³⁄₄ pounds, and Michael weighs 83 ¹⁄₄ pounds. • How much more than Michael does James weigh? ___________ = TIME 5. Mrs. Elly bought two full-grown rabbits for her daughter. One rabbit weighs 5 ³⁄₄ pounds and the other weighs 6 ¹⁄₂ pounds. • What do the two rabbits weigh altogether? ___________ = NEW 6. Mr. Jones bought ¹⁄₄ pound of saltwater taffy. • How many ounces did he buy? ___________ = BUILD . 4 ¹⁄₂ lb 9 ¹⁄₈ lb 4 oz 168 oz 12 ¹⁄₄ lb 20 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 6 ³⁄₄ lb Weight (1-step: metrics) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Weighing In Solve each of the problems below. Fill in the cross-number puzzle with the answers you’ve written on the lines next to the questions (5 D = 5 DOWN). Look at the numbers you’ve written in the shaded boxes. Each number shows where the letter in that box should go in the code box at the bottom to answer the riddle. Of all the barnyard animals, which one is the most cowardly? 1. While shopping for a large family reunion, Mrs. Thompson chose three turkeys with a mass of 10.74, 11.48, and 9.5 kilograms. • What was the combined mass of the three turkeys? 2. A wrestler’s mass is 137.25 kilograms. After a three-week vacation his mass increased to 149.19 kilograms. • By how many kilograms did his mass increase? 3. The average mass of 15 people on a large elevator is 72 kilograms. • What is the total mass of that group? 4. Jamal’s mass is 60.5 kilograms, his brother’s is 80.35 kilograms, and their dad’s mass is 110.47 kilograms. • What is the combined mass of the two brothers? • How much heavier are the two brothers than their dad? 5. Six cars are being loaded on to a car-carrying transport truck. The mass of each car is 1,675 kilograms. • What is the total mass of the cars that the truck can carry? 6. Two warehouse employees removed eighty-five 79 kilogram televisions from a truck. • What was the total mass of the televisions? 1 2 ______________ = 1 D ______________ = 6 A ______________ = 5 A ______________ = 3 D ______________ = 4 A ______________ = 2 D E 3 N 4 5 ______________ = 3 A I H K C 6 C . T he 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 21 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Time (1-step: addition and subtraction) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ What’s the Time? Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. 1. Jeremy’s family drives to their cottage every Saturday morning. The trip from home to the cottage takes 2 hours 50 minutes. ___________ = ALWAYS • If they leave home at 9:15 A.M., when will they arrive at their cottage? 2. The students at Beaverbrook School have a 70-minute lunch and two recess breaks that total 30 minutes. Together lunch and recess breaks total 100 minutes. • How much time, in hours and minutes, is not spent in class? ___________ = CROSSER 3. On Friday evening Raj finished supper at 6:30 P.M. then went to bed at 7:30 P.M. because he didn’t feel very well. He slept until 9:10 Saturday morning. • How long did Raj sleep? ___________ = A 4. Beaverbrook School starts classes at 8:45 A.M. and ends at 3:30 P.M. • How long is the school day? ___________ = HE 5. Mrs. Carter is expecting some friends for dinner. She wants everyone to eat at 6:45 P.M. A roast that she has prepared needs 2 hours 20 minutes to cook. • When should the roast be placed into the oven in order to be ready ___________ = DOUBLE at 6:45 P.M.? 6. Three friends left the movies at 5:45 P.M. The movie that they saw was 2 hours 38 minutes long. • At what time did the movie start? ___________ = WAS Why did the sly fox cross the road and cross back again? . 6 h 45 min 3:07 P.M. 12:05 P.M. 13 h 40 min 4:25 P.M. 1 h 40 min 22 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Time (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Time’s Up Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Why aren’t mosquitoes popular? 1. On Monday morning, Mrs. Jones arrived at her office at 8:54 A.M. The drive from her home took 36 minutes. • At what time did Mrs. Jones leave her home? ___________ = NEEDLE 2. On that same day, Mrs. Jones left her office at 4:55 P.M. The traffic was especially heavy and she didn’t arrive at her home until 5:50 P.M. • How long was her commute from office to home? ___________ = SKIN 3. Jared and Justin were training partners on their school cross-country team. Each day they ran around their schoolyard for 15 minutes. • How many seconds did they spend training each day? ___________ = INSECTS 4. Three close friends went to the movies to see the “Return of the Dinosaurs.” The movie was 2 hours 18 minutes long. • How many minutes long was the movie? ___________ = YOUR 5. Ahmed, a member of the Marathoner’s Club, demonstrated in training runs that he could run a mile in 4 minutes 20 seconds. • If Ahmed could maintain this pace, how long would it take him to cover a distance of three miles? ___________ = TO 6. Catherine and Melanie are members of an aerobics class. Just recently, they completed their longest workout of 1,680 seconds. • How many minutes long was the workout? ___________ = THESE 7. An automobile race that was reported on the 5:00 P.M. news finished 41 minutes before the newscast. • At what time did the race finish? ___________ = WANT . 28 min 900 sec 4:19 P.M. 13 min 8:18 A.M. 138 min 55 min 23 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Time (1-step, 2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Sports Time Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem, then locate and cross out each of the correct answers in the grid. Answers run horizontally left to right. When you have finished, 25 boxes will remain. Write the letters in order in the spaces provided to reveal the answer to the following riddle. Why are people annoyed with Dracula? 1. An NBA player logged the following number of minutes of playing time over three consecutive years: 2,863 minutes, 2,799 minutes, and 2,798 minutes. • What was the total number of minutes played during those three years? • How many hours of playing time would that be? 2. A marathon runner runs a total of 200 miles in six days. The average time it takes him to complete one mile is 6 minutes. • How many hours would it take him to finish 200 miles? 3. Competing in the Boston Marathon, a runner set a personal best time of 2 hours 30 minutes 23 seconds. He had managed to shave off 2 minutes 5 seconds from his previous year’s time. • What was his time in the previous year’s marathon? 4. As part of his training, an NFL football player ran 20 hours one week, 18 hours the second week, 16 the third, and 22 in the fourth week. • How many hours of training were devoted to running during that month? • What was the average number of hours spent running each week? 5. During the summer months, an avid skateboarder practiced for 5 hours each day, seven days a week. • How many hours were devoted to skateboarding each week? • How many hours went into skateboarding for the month of July? 6. A dirt bike racer completed his qualifying lap in 1 minute 43 seconds. The first-place qualifier’s time was 1 minute 28 seconds. • How much faster was the winning qualifier? ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ W 2 A 3 S 2 T 2 O 8 H 3 E 7 B 1 U 4 T 1 ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ / C 9 A 4 R 7 T 6 N 8 B 8 E 8 S 9 U 9 C 0 ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ / B 1 U 5 S 5 H 5 A 9 P 5 A 8 W 3 A 5 I 9 N 7 I 9 G 8 I 4 R 6 L 0 N 5 T 0 H 0 E 9 N 9 A 1 T 9 E 0 B 1 E 5 C 7 K 7 I 2 T 0 ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ / ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ 24 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources . Fractions and Decimals (1-step: addition and subtraction) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Annoyed Farmer Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. 1. The school library had 10 books on Ancient Egypt. Arjun borrowed two books on Egypt. His friend Alicia borrowed three. • What fraction of the books on Egypt did Alicia borrow? • What fraction of the books on Egypt did Arjun borrow? ___________ = FOWL ___________ = LOTS 2. Leonard and Anthony went to an indoor car racing track with their remote control cars. They decided to race their cars 10 times around the track. Leonard’s car hit a bump after 4 laps and flipped over. Anthony’s car completed 8 laps when it flipped over. • What fraction indicates the part of the race that Leonard did not complete? ___________ = LOUD • What fraction indicates the part of the race that Anthony completed? ___________ = HE 3. Dominic nailed two boards together in his dad’s workshop. One board was ¹⁄₂ inch thick and the other was ³⁄₈ inch thick. ___________ = OVERHEARD • What was the combined thickness of the two pieces? 4. Neil planned to paint a go-cart that he had just built. He found two one-gallon cans of paint in the garage. One can had ³⁄₈ of a gallon of paint and the other had ²⁄₈ of a gallon. He decided to mix the paints. • What fraction of a gallon of paint did Neil have after he mixed the paints? ___________ = OF 5. Jessica was doing some baking. She had already combined the dry ingredients and was ready to add ¹⁄₄ of a cup of milk and ¹⁄₂ of a cup of water. • What was the total amount of liquid added to the dry ingredients? ___________ = LANGUAGE Why was the farmer annoyed when he walked by the chickens, ducks, and turkeys? . ⁸⁄₁₀ = ⁴⁄₅ ⁷⁄₈ ²⁄₁₀ = ¹⁄₅ ⁵⁄₈ ⁶⁄₁₀ = ³⁄₅ ³⁄₁₀ ³⁄₄ 25 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Fractions and Decimals (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Fraction Tic-Tac-Toe Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem. Then locate and circle your answer in the tic-tac-toe grid. Three circled answers in a straight line wins. 1. Mrs. Jones made two pizzas for her daughter’s party and cut each one into 10 pieces. All of one pizza was eaten. Only 6 pieces of the other pizza was eaten. • What improper fraction names how much pizza was eaten? __________________ 2. Two friends went on a nature walk with their parents. In the first hour they hiked ⁴⁄₁₂ of the total distance and in the next hour they covered ³⁄₁₂ of the total distance. • How much of the nature walk had they traveled in the first 2 hours? __________________ 3. Billie-Jean offered to finish painting a neighbor’s fence. Her neighbor had already painted a portion, but ⁶⁄₈ of the fence remained unpainted. On her first day, Billie-Jean painted ²⁄₈ of the fence. • How much of the fence still needs to be painted? __________________ 4. Brian’s mom made 3 loaves of banana bread. She sliced two loaves into 10 equal pieces. When she returned from work, ⁸⁄₁₀ of one loaf and ⁵⁄₁₀ of the second loaf were missing. • What portion of the original 3 loaves remains? __________________ 5. A class has 21 students. One third of the students are girls. • How many boys are in the class? __________________ ¹⁶⁄₁₀ ⁵⁄₁₂ 14 ⁷⁄₁₂ ⁷⁄₉ ⁴⁄₈ = ¹⁄₂ ⁶⁄₉ = ²⁄₃ ²⁄₃ 1 ⁷⁄₁₀ 26 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Fractions and Decimals (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Nothing Bugs Me Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Why are skeletons so calm? 1. Julia is reading a superb mystery novel that is 273 pages long. She has only read ¹⁄₃ of the novel. • How many pages has she read? ___________ = GETS 2. Ms. Sydney has a class of 30 students. Four-sixths of the class consists of boys. • How many boys are in her class? ___________ = THEIR 3. Over the weekend, Nicole spent 5 ⁴⁄₅ hours working on her project while her friend Jamie spent 3 ¹⁄₃ hours working on his project. • How much longer did Nicole spend on her project? ___________ = BECAUSE 4. Stephanie could only practice her clarinet three times in the week before her trip. On Monday she spent 1 ³⁄₄ hours practicing, on Wednesday it was 2 ²⁄₃ hours, and on Friday it was 2 ⁵⁄₆ hours. • How much time did she spend practicing? ___________ = UNDER 5. Kyle ate ¹⁄₂ of a pepperoni pizza on his birthday. Matthew ate ²⁄₃ of a cheese pizza. • How much pizza did Kyle and Matthew eat altogether? ___________ = SKIN 6. Each student was given ¹⁄₂ of a large sticky cinnamon bun. There were 32 students in the class. • How many cinnamon buns were needed? ___________ = NOTHING . 2 ⁷⁄₁₅ 16 91 7 ¹⁄₄ 20 ⁷⁄₆ = 1 ¹⁄₆ 27 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Fractions and Decimals (1-step: addition, subtraction, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Scary Monster Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. How do we know if a monster’s really mean? 1. Before leaving on vacation, Mr. Hampton filled up his gas tank with 13.8 gallons of gasoline. After driving all day, he refilled his tank by adding 12.9 gallons of gas. • How much gasoline did he purchase that day? ___________ = IS 2. The local newspaper reported the total amount of snow that had fallen in each of three months. December had 7.4 inches, January had 24.9 inches, and February had 10.5 inches. • What was the total snowfall for those three months? ___________ = AFRAID • How much more snow fell in January than in December? ___________ = HIM 3. Three friends raced their soapbox racers over a 50-yard course. Darryl finished first with a time of 12.9 seconds. Matthew was second at 13.8 seconds, and Jake was third with a time of 14.5 seconds. • How much faster was Darryl than Jake? • How much faster was Darryl than Matthew? • How much faster was Matthew than Jake? ___________ = HIS ___________ = ANSWER ___________ = EVEN 4. Dana and Julia rode their bikes to school. The distance was 0.9 of a mile. After school they rode 0.4 of a mile to the corner store and then they rode 0.7 of a mile to their friend’s house to drop off some homework. Twenty minutes later they rode 1.2 miles to their home. • How many miles did Dana and Julia bike on that day? ___________ = BACK 5. The odometer on Nolan’s motorcycle showed 12,378.9 miles. He had just returned from a cross-country motorcycle vacation where he had traveled 2,796.3 miles. • What was the reading on Nolan’s odometer before he went on vacation? ___________ = TO 6. A race car zoomed around the track at an average speed of 143.7 miles per hour. The race was a 5-hour endurance race. • How far did the race car travel in 5 hours? 1.6 718.5 26.7 0.7 9,582.6 0.9 17.5 3.2 ___________ = ECHO 42.8 . 28 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Fractions and Decimals (2-step: addition, subtraction, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Decimal Number Search Use the numbers in the box below to help you solve all the problems. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem then locate your answer in the number search. All answers run horizontally or vertically. 1.706 5.000 1.076 1. Find the sum of the three numbers. ____________ 2. Subtract the smallest number from the difference of the other two. ____________ 3. Multiply the difference of the first and third numbers by the largest. ____________ 4. From the total of the largest number and the smallest number, subtract the remaining number. ____________ 5. To the product of the largest and smallest number, add the other. ____________ 6. Subtract the smallest number from the product of the other two numbers. ____________ 7. Multiply the largest number by the sum of the other two. ____________ 8. Add the difference of the first and third number to the largest number. ____________ 9. Add the largest number to the product of the other two numbers. ____________ 10. To the product of the first number and the largest number, add the smallest number. 7 .0 8 6 7 9 .8 2 9 .7 4 4 1 3 .9 1 2 8 8 7 .9 6 6 5 3 9 4 2 .2 1 8 4 .8 5 .6 3 4 5 9 6 .7 3 3 0 2 8 6 .8 3 5 6 5 6 9 1 4 7 .1 6 2 4 .3 7 3 7 .4 5 4 5 .8 3 9 ____________ 29 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Mixed Practice (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Timekeeper Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. Of all the animals, which one keeps the best time? 1. Kelly left for school at 8:05 A.M. Taking her usual route, it took her 34 minutes to get there. • At what time did Kelly get to school? ___________ = TO 2. Karl took part in a bowling tournament. The total of his three best scores was 630. • What was Karl’s average score at the tournament? ___________ = A 3. An elevator can carry 18 people per trip. The elevator made five trips in a ten-minute period with the maximum number of people. • How many people were carried in the elevator? ___________ = IT 4. Christian was assigned a book report, which was due in three weeks. He selected a book with 280 pages. His plan was to read 20 pages every day. • How many days will it take Christian to read the book? ___________ = BE 5. In March, Andrew’s best time in competitive swimming was 54.37 seconds. By June, he had decreased his time to 49.42 seconds. • How much of an improvement had Andrew made? ___________ = HAS 6. The Kerr family was driving from Washington, D.C. to San Diego. On the first day of their trip they drove 493 miles. They drove 429 miles on the second day and 479 miles on the third. • What was the total distance traveled in the first three days? ___________ = WATCHDOG . 90 4.95 8:39 14 210 30 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 1,401 Mixed Practice (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Are You Puzzled? Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem. The number and letter next to the space tells you where to write your answer in the cross number puzzle (5 A = 5 ACROSS). Continue solving all the problems until you have completed the puzzle. 1. A New York City bus driver’s route is 43.5 miles long. • How far does he drive if he follows this route 8 times per day? ___________ = 5 A 2. Peter swims at the Community Center three times a week. The pool is 40 yards long and he swims 25 lengths each day. • How far does he swim each day? ___________ = 2 D 3. Ahmed is an avid runner. Every morning he runs 3 miles around the school track. • How many yards does Ahmed run every morning? ___________ = 3 A 4. A private jet owned by a large company can fly 3,810 miles in six hours. • How far does the jet travel in one hour? ___________ = 1 D 5. The Smith family had 502 potted plants that they sold in the month of May. In June, they sold 621 plants. • How many more plants did they sell in June than in May? ___________ = 2 A 6. At Mount Break, the ski lift carried 648 skiers to the top in the first hour. The number of skiers the ski lift carried in the second hour was 682. In the third hour, it carried 704. • How many skiers were carried to the top of Mount Break in three hours? ___________ = 4 D 1 3 2 4 5 31 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Mixed Practice (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Code-Breaking Problems Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. What happened after the monster swallowed a bar of soap? 1. A busload of 48 tourists paid a total of $240 for a five-hour tour of the city. • How much did each tourist pay for the tour? ___________ = MOUTH 2. An airplane flight between two major cities in the same time zone takes 2 hours and 35 minutes. The airplane departs from one city at 6:55 P.M. • What will the arrival time be at its destination? ___________ = AT 3. Jessica paid for a friend’s birthday present with a $20.00 bill. She received $4.82 change. • How much did the birthday present cost? ___________ = HE 4. A sporting goods store sells hockey sticks for $12.00 each. One Saturday morning, the hockey stick sales totaled $624.00. • How many sticks did the store sell? ___________ = BUBBLED 5. A skateboarding magazine that was published monthly had 5,082 subscribers. • How many magazines were mailed out in six months? ___________ = THE 6. Alexandra is a skier on the national team. She practices on a 1,547-yard ski run. One day she completed the downhill run 8 times. • How far did she ski in total on that day? ___________ = QUICKLY . $15.18 12,376 52 9:30 30,492 32 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources $5.00 Mixed Practice (1-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Similarities Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. How is a sofa like a holiday turkey? 1. Matthew and his father are on a 47-mile bicycle trip. So far they have traveled 28 miles. • How much farther do they have to go? ___________ = FULL 2. The fastest flamenco dancer does 16 heel taps per second. • How many heel taps would the dancer do in one minute? ___________ = ARE 3. Two friends hiked up a mountain trail that was 2,187 yards long. Then to get home, they hiked the trail down the other side, which was 1,707 yards long. • What was the total distance they hiked? ___________ = OF 4. A large office building with four sides has a total of 1,284 windows. • What’s the average number of windows on each side? ___________ = BOTH 5. Six hundred ninety-six people attended a company picnic. Three hundred nine were adults. • How many children attended the picnic? ___________ = STUFFING 6. During an airplane flight from New York to Los Angeles, Beth watched a movie that started at 1:45 P.M. and ended at 4:15 P.M. • What was the length of the movie? ___________ = THEY . 2h 30 min 960 321 19 3,894 387 33 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Mixed Practice (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Lions and Tigers Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. What’s the difference between a tiger and a lion? 1. Sheri regularly baby-sits Mr. and Mrs. Avery’s children. She earns $2.25 per hour. When the Averys came home last time, they gave Sheri $15 for 5 hours and told her to keep the change. • How much would Sheri normally earn in 5 hours? ___________ = THE • How much was the tip that Sheri earned last time? ___________ = THE 2. Umair bought a notebook for $1.39 and two pens for $1.49 each. • How much did he spend on these items? ___________ = MISSING 3. Stewart went to his local sporting goods store and purchased a T-shirt for $9.98, sweat pants for $12.98, and sneakers for $42.00. He paid for his purchases with four $20.00 bills. • What was the total cost of Stewart’s purchases? • How much change did he receive? ___________ = HAS ___________ = PART 4. A classroom teacher ordered 15 new textbooks all at the same price. The cost of all 15 books was $239.85. He also ordered a globe for $29.00 and a wall map for $140.95. • What was the total cost of the textbooks, globe, and map? • How much would one textbook cost? ___________ = MANE ___________ = TIGER . $3.75 $15.99 $64.96 $11.25 $409.80 $15.04 34 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources $4.37 Mixed Practice (2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Cleanliness is . . . Solve the following problems and find your answer in the code boxes below. To solve the riddle, write the word from each problem in the code box with the matching answer. What happened to the leopard that took a bath four times a day? 1. Judy just turned 10 years old. Her mother is four times older than Judy. Her father is 3 years older than her mother. • What is Judy’s mother’s age? • How much older is Judy’s father than Judy? ___________ = WAS ___________ = WEEK 2. A trip to the Reed family’s cottage takes 3 hours. Mr. Reed drove 70 miles in the first hour, 68 miles in the second hour, and 54 miles in the third hour. • What was Mr. Reed’s average speed per hour? ___________ = WITHIN 3. Ian wants to buy a baseball glove that costs $43.95. For six weeks, he has saved $4.75 of his allowance. • How much more money does Ian need before he can purchase the baseball glove? ___________ = A 4. In a parking lot there were 294 cars. Forty-eight of the cars were green, 36 were brown, 62 were white, and the remainder of the cars were black. • How many black cars were there? ___________ = HE 5. Steve received $20.00 from his uncle as a birthday present. On Monday, he spent $2.75 for school supplies. On Wednesday, he spent $2.45 on some food, and on Saturday, he spent $6.50 to go to the movies. • How much money does he have left? ___________ = SPOTLESS . 64 $15.45 33 148 40 $8.30 35 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Standardized Test Practice (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Elephant Singers Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. If your answer is not provided, mark the letter for “none of these.” Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. What’s the difference between the trumpeting of male and female elephants? 1. The new school, Kingswood, opened its doors to greet 547 students. A neighboring school, Wittman, has 671 students. How many more students are at Wittman? A B C D E 1,218 124 136 146 None of these (tuba) (males) (alto) (females) (elephants) 2. Kingswood had 295 girls while Wittman has 377. How many girls are there altogether? F G H J K 572 81 122 672 None of these 1,092 223 273 253 None of these F G H J K (females) (men) (runners) (boys) (women) $977.29 $629 $977.20 $286.09 None of these (meals) (sandwiches) (trumpet) (girls) (soup) 6. Kingswood, with an enrollment of 547, greeted 22 new students this week. What is the total number of students attending Kingswood now? F G H J K (males) (boys) (bass) (baritone) (people) 810 1,626 1,210 1,436 None of these 5. The cafeteria at Kingswood served 349 meals at $2.80 per meal. How much did the cafeteria make? A B C D E (females) (girls) (people) (trumpet) (sing) 3. The total number of boys attending the two schools is 546. What is the average number of boys at each school? A B C D E 4. Kingswood and Wittman together have a total enrollment of 1,218 students. There are 408 students that walk to school. The remainder are bused. How many students are bused? 569 659 695 559 None of these (soprano) (tenor) (bass) (alto) (piano) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 36 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Question 6 Standardized Test Practice (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Hungry Leopard Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. If your answer is not provided, mark the letter for “none of these.” Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. What did the hungry leopard say after eating the hunter? 1. Millwood Middle School has an enrollment of 525 students. One-fifth of the children play marbles. How many students play marbles? A B C D E 530 105 2,625 520 None of these 3,150 540 510 7,875 None of these (these) (those) (there) (that) (then) 6,551 7,449 43,449 7,441 None of these (sure) (certain) (were) (weren’t) (certainly) 1,678 316 378 1,677 None of these (hit) (punched) (blocked) (defended) (threw) 5. Eight students share their marbles and discuss their favorite ones. Altogether they have 480 marbles. If they all contributed the same number of marbles, how many did each student have? A B C D E 3. The corner store near Millwood had just received a shipment of 25,000 marbles. Within three days, 18,449 marbles were sold. How many marbles were still left? A B C D E F G H J K (girl) (boy) (teacher) (man) (people) 2. If all 525 students at Millwood went to school with 15 marbles each, how many marbles would there be in all? F G H J K 4. Two fifth-grade classes combined all of their marbles. One class donated 681 marbles and the other gave 997. What was the combined total? 50 70 488 60 None of these (them) (those) (these) (the) (a) 6. A Millwood School parent donated 1,450 marbles to the fifth-grade classes at the school. If each grade five class had 25 students, how many marbles would each student receive? F G H J K 406 29 65 290 None of these (wall) (spot) (door) (ceiling) (floor) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Question 6 37 Standardized Test Practice (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Beach Bones Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. Why does the skeleton go to the beach in the summer? Mr. Martins and three friends went snow-mobiling along a trail that was 473.6 miles long. 1. If they divided up the trail in equal parts for a relay race, what would the distance traveled by each of the four men be? A 474.0 miles B 1,894.4 miles C 477.6 miles D 118.4 miles (we) (they) (she) (he) F G H J 2. At their first rest stop the men ordered meals with an average price of $16.77 each. What was the total cost of their food? F G H J $67.31 $67.08 $50.31 $16.81 (needs) (wants) (swims) (dives) 382.3 miles 564.9 miles 422.3 miles 322.3 miles $357.64 $359.84 $259.84 $359.83 (receive) (get) (acquire) (achieve) 5. Together J.J. and Dana deliver 178 newspapers each day. If each paper is worth $0.25, how much are all the papers worth? A B C D 3. After two hours of driving, the men had covered a distance of 91.3 miles. How many more miles did they need to travel to complete the 473.6-mile course? A B C D A brother and sister, J.J. and Dana, deliver newspapers six times a week. 4. J.J. and Dana have not spent any of their earnings. J.J. has $179.92 in his bank account. Dana has the same amount in hers. How much have they saved altogether? $42.72 $44.00 $43.72 $44.50 (the) (one) (two) (a) 6. If Dana has $179.92 in her bank account, how much more must she save from her paper route to buy a mountain bike for $258.88? F G H J (to) (in) (where) (into) $78.96 $438.70 $78.87 $129.44 (skeletan) (sunburn) (sunbathe) (sunstroke) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 38 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Question 6 Standardized Test Practice (measurement) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Empty Boxes Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. Why is an empty matchbox far better than any other boxes? 1. A variety store is open from 7:00 A.M. until 9:00 P.M. six days a week. How many hours is the store open each week? A B C D 72 84 60 96 168 sq ft 144 sq ft 166 sq ft 162 sq ft 12:37 P.M. 2:17 P.M. 1:17 P.M. 3:17 P.M. (they) (we) (the) (generally) 576 inches 144 inches 120 inches 138 inches (container) (box) (room) ( jar) 5. During a thunderstorm 0.5 inches of rain fell. Later that afternoon 0.3 more inches fell. How many inches of rain had fallen altogether? A B C D (because) (since) (therefore) (unusual) 3. Kevin helped his elderly neighbor with some gardening. He started at 10:40 A.M. and finished 2 hours 37 minutes later. At what time did he finish? A B C D F G H J (because) (it’s) (until) (there’s) 2. Kristen is getting a new carpet for her bedroom. Her room is 14 feet by 12 feet. What is the area of her room? F G H J 4. A six-sided window is being installed in a house. Each of the sides is 24 inches long. What is the perimeter of the window? 0.2 inches 0.15 inches 0.4 inches 0.8 inches (contains) (opens) (keeps) (is) 6. A transcontinental jet flew 2,500 miles in five hours. What was the average speed per hour? F G H J 500 miles per hour 2,000 miles per hour 2,505 miles per hour 12,500 miles per hour (matchless) (careless) (worthless) (useless) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 39 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Standardized Test Practice (measurement) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Cooked or Raw? Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. Why did early cave dwellers eat raw meat? 1. At a track and field meet, a high jumper cleared the bar at 6 feet 9 inches. What was the height of his jump in inches? A B C D 59 inches 91 inches 78 inches 81 inches (because) (she) (he) (they) 2. Julie’s dog, Rover, weighed 50 ¹⁄₄ pounds in July. Over the next two months Rover gained 1 ¹⁄₂ pounds and ³⁄₄ pounds. How much does Rover weigh now? F G H J 52 ¹⁄₄ pounds 52 ¹⁄₂ pounds 51 ³⁄₄ pounds 51 ¹⁄₂ pounds (couldn’t) (didn’t) (refused) (hurried) 3. The MacDonald twins walk to and from school each day, then they walk home for lunch and back again. The distance from their home to school is ³⁄₈ mile. What’s the total distance they walk each day going to and coming from school? A B C D 1 ³⁄₈ miles 1 ¹⁄₈ miles 1 ¹⁄₂ miles 1 ⁵⁄₈ miles (like) (enjoy) (know) (bother) 4. A vacant lot is 95 feet long and 45 feet wide. How many feet of fence will be needed to go around this lot? F G H J 280 feet 140 feet 150 feet 260 feet (how) (when) (where) (why) 5. A group of bicyclists covered a distance of 24 miles each hour. How far would they travel in 3 ¹⁄₂ hours? A B C D 72 miles 84 miles 74 miles 82 miles (they) (to) (we) (cave dweller) 6. Suzanne practices her piano for 55 minutes per day for five days. How many minutes does she practice in five days? F G H J 250 minutes 260 minutes 265 minutes 275 minutes (bake) (grill) (stew) (cook) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 40 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Question 6 Standardized Test Practice (measurement: metrics) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Who Do You Call? Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. What did the little girl say to her mother when the waiter brought the flaming dessert to the table? 1. How many .25-gram scoops of sugar can fill a 20-gram container? A B C D 25 .25-gram scoops 80 .25-gram scoops 100 .25-gram scoops 800 .25-gram scoops (everything) (somebody) (something) (nobody) 2. Two friends were competing in a long distance race. John ran 785 meters and Louis ran one kilometer. How much farther did Louis run? F G H J 215 meters 15 kilometers 125 meters 12 kilometers (please) (thanks) (welcome) (hello) 3. Marci bikes 1.25 kilometers to school and her best friend, Mandi, lives .75 kilometers farther than Marci. How far is Mandi’s house from the school? A B C D .75 kilometers 125 meters 1 kilometer 2 kilometers (say) (answer) (listen) (call) 4. One basketball player is 2.32 meters tall and a teammate is 2.17 meters tall. How many centimeters taller is the first basketball player? F G H J 5 centimeters 10 centimeters 15 centimeters 20 centimeters (seven) (eight) (nine) (ten) 5. A rectangular shaped desk is 80 centimeters long and 56 centimeters wide. What is the area of the desktop? A 8,056 square millimeters B 4,480 square centimeters C 4,000 square meters D 400 meters (won) (one) (own) (mine) 6. On a business trip, Mr. Poole drove 319.25 kilometers on Monday and 287.4 kilometers on Tuesday. How much farther did he drive on Monday than on Tuesday? F G H J 318.5 millimeters .3185 meters 31.85 kilometers 3185 miles (win) (whine) (one) (won) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 41 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Standardized Test Practice (metrics) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ A Mother’s Advice Solve each problem. Circle the letter with the correct answer. Decode the riddle by writing the word that is next to the answer in the code box that corresponds with the question number. What did the mother eagle say to her eaglets when she saw them chasing a mouse? 1. After getting a new bicycle for his birthday, Joey biked 1.89 kilometers to the store, 3.47 kilometers to his grandma’s then 2.44 kilometers back to his home. How far did he bike that day? A B C D 78 kilometers 68 kilometers 8.70 kilometers 7.80 kilometers (plenty) (party) (thank you) (please) 2. The distance from the floor to the top of the doorframe is 3 meters. Express this distance in centimeters. F G H J 300 centimeters 30 centimeters 10 centimeters 3 centimeters (stop) (start) (go) (finish) 3. A rectangular garden plot is 85 square meters. How many more square meters are in a similar garden plot with sides of 14 meters and 7.5 meters? A B C D 6.5 square meters 20 square meters 21.5 square meters 43 square meters (flying) (playing) (nest) (children) 4. Karim participated in a one-kilometer race that he ran in 4 minutes 47 seconds. How many seconds did it take him to complete the race? F G H J 224 seconds 242 seconds 287 seconds 447 seconds (winter) (whatever) (with) (why) 5. Mrs. Redding purchased a hand-woven carpet for her living room that was 4 meters by 3 meters in size. The price was $10.00 per square meter. How much did she pay for the carpet? A B C D $70.00 $120.00 $140.00 $700.00 (their) (your) (his) (her) 6. A package of cookies contains 3 rows that each measures 28 centimeters each. If you stacked all of the cookies, how high would the stack measure? F G H J 28 centimeters 84 centimeters 280 centimeters 300 centimeters (friend) (food) (feed) (find) . Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 42 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Question 6 Student Reference Page Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Helpful Hints for Word Problems WHEN YOU SOLVE WORD PROBLEMS, FOLLOW THESE STEPS: 1. Read the problem very carefully. Understand what’s being asked. (Reread the problem, if necessary, to get a better understanding. Some word problems may require only one calculation to arrive at the answer; others may require more than one step.) 2. Look for word clues. Clues such as the following are telling you to . . . ADD SUBTRACT • sum • total • altogether • in all • difference • how many more • how many less 3. Decide what you must do. (Add, subtract, multiply, or divide) 4. Solve the problem. 5. Look back at your answer. Does it make sense? TO FIND THE AVERAGE: 1. Add all the numbers in the set together. 2. Divide the total by the number of items in the set. 3. Check to see that the average is between the least and greatest addends. TO FIND THE AREA (the amount of surface covered by a shape): 1. Multiply length by width. Use the formula: A = length x width 2. Express your answer in square units. 3. Ensure that all units of measurement are the same before you multiply. TO FIND THE PERIMETER (the distance around a shape): 1. Add the lengths of all the sides. 2. If two or more sides are equal in length, you can multiply instead of adding. 3. Use the formula: P = (2 x length) + (2 x width) for rectangles. 4. Ensure that all units of measurement are the same before adding or multiplying. 43 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Student Reference Pages Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Sample Word Problems (1-step, 2-step, multi-step) In the word problems below you are presented with three problems of varying difficulty. The first one is a one-step problem, the second is a two-step, and the third is a multi-step problem. All three problems begin and end with the exact same sentences. • Read through each of the problems and notice how the second problem becomes slightly more difficult than the first by presenting the cost of the tattoos and the chips separately. • In problem one, the combined price of the tattoos and chips is given. • Similarly the third problem becomes more challenging than the first and the second, because the cost of each pack of tattoos is presented separately and the chips are priced individually. ONE-STEP PROBLEM John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. They bought tattoos and chips for $9.80. How much did they have left? Answer in one step: subtraction. ◆ TWO-STEP PROBLEM John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. They bought tattoos for $7.50 and chips for $2.30. How much did they have left? Answer in two steps: addition, then subtraction. ◆ MULTI-STEP PROBLEM John and Adam went to the store with $20.00. They bought 15 packs of tattoos for $0.50 each and 2 bags of chips for $1.15 each. How much did they have left? Answer in three steps: multiplication, addition, then subtraction. 44 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Student Reference Page Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Table of Measures TIME 60 seconds = 1 minute 60 minute = 1 hour 24 hours = 1 day 7 days = 1 week 52 weeks = 1 year 365 days = 1 year 366 days = 1 leap year 12 months = 1 year 10 years = 1 decade 100 years = 1 century 1,000 years = 1 millennium LENGTH Standard 12 inches = 1 foot 3 feet = 1 yard Metric 10 millimeters = 1 centimeter 10 centimeters = 1 decimeter 1,760 yards = 1 mile 10 decimeters = 1 meter 5,280 feet = 1 mile 100 centimeters = 1 meter 1,000 meters = 1 kilometer WEIGHT Standard 16 ounces = 1 pound 2,000 pounds = 1 ton Metric 1,000 grams = 1 kilogram 1,000 kilograms = 1 metric ton LIQUID Standard 8 fluid ounces = 1 cup 2 cups = 1 pint Metric 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter 1,000 liters = 1 kiloliter 4 cups = 1 quart 2 pints = 1 quart 4 quarts = 1 gallon 45 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources 4. $2.03 = WANTED 5. $10.15 = FRIENDS $15.12 = SHOW 6. $5.55 = FISH Why did the lady at the fish market ask to have a fish thrown at her? She wanted to show her friends and family the fish she caught. ANSWER KEY Summer Olympics, Paralympics, and Winter Olympics (p. 6) 1. 10,744 = 5A; 3,376 = 2D 2. 1,312 = 5D 3. 8,372 = 8A; 4,173 = 6D; 8,943 = 1A 4. 15,656 = 4D; 17,457 = 7A 5. 3,111 = 3A Sick Witch (p. 12) 1. $106.57 = FOR Crowded Places (p. 7) 2. $0.15 = OUTSIDE 1. 35,683 = 2D; 69,087 = 4D 3. $27.00 = A 2. 4,385 = 3A; 31,298 = 2A 4. $240.00 = SHE (1-step: addition and=subtraction) 3.Money 34,615 = 1A; 39,000 5A 5. $90.00 = SPELL 4. 27,456 = 6A; 3,842 = 1D Name _______________________________________________________________ 6. $36.00 = WENTDate _______________ Whose head is always in the stars? How do we know the little witch was feelAn astronomer’s ing much better? She went outside for a spell. Home Sweet Home (p. 8) Otto’s Auto Emporium 1. 960 = A Piggy Tales (p. 13) 2. 50 = THEY 1. $0.75 = HEM Solve each of the problems using the information 3. 6,636 = MOUSE Platinum 2. $29.37 1989 = OMA1994 1998 provided in the chart. Locate your answer in the 4. 35 = PARTY $3,998 $4,888 $5,988 Bolt number search below. (Answers run horizontally $10.63 = OFT 5. = HAVE and144 vertically.) 3. $188.16 Golden 1988 = VES1993 1999 6. 7,532 = WARMING $11.84 = KEH $3,588 $4,798 $6,588 Glider How do mice celebrate when they have 4. $19.75 = THE moved from one house to another? $26.70 Silver 1987 = YWA1991 1996 They have a mouse warming party. $2,998= NTT$4,288 $5,488 Rocket $3.30 1. If Otto has a very successful week and 5. $1,229.55 = SEL sells all of his used cars that were built in Doctor Birdie (p. 9) an even-numbered year, how much $233.83 = OGS 1. would 3,000he= make? TO 6. A couple, José and Maria, had saved $2,490 ____________ Why do piglets eat nonstop? toward the purchase of a used car at Otto’s. 2. 12 = FOR They topurchase make hogs ofPlatinum themselves. They want hoped to the 1989 2. What would Otto’s total earnings be 3. 816 = THE sale of all his cars? ____________ 4. from 92 =the HURRY 5. 68 = TWEETMENT 3. What’s the difference in price between the most car and the least expensive 6. expensive 8,337 = VET car that ____________ What do Otto youhas doonifsale? you have a sick canary? Hurry to the vet for tweetment. 4. How much money would Otto make from the sale of the three Platinum Bolts? ____________ Otto’s Emporium (p.the10) • How Auto much would he earn from sale of the three Silver Rockets? ____________ 1. $19,952 • How much would be made from the 2. $42,622 sale of the Golden Gliders? ____________ 3. $3,590 4. $14,874; $12,774; $14,974 5. From the sum of the two most expensive 5. cars, $9,578 $12,576, subtract the least car. ____________ 6. expensive $1,508; $1,098; $508 7. $13,974; $26,026 8 1 4 9 7 7 0 1 9 4 8 4 6 4 6 3 9 5 5 9 1 9 1 2 2 8 1 7 7 4 5 0 8 9 1 3 9 7 4 7 2 8 7 0 4 2 6 2 2 4 5 0 8 5 9 2 6 0 2 6 Billy-Bob’s Beefy Burgers (p. 11) 101. $6.57 = AND F U N I N D E P E N D E N T P R A C T I C E PA G E S : W O R D P R O B L E M S $7.63 = THE $12.44 = SHE 2. $7.47 = HER $7.14 = SHE $5.39 = TO 3. $16.91 = FAMILY $3.09 = CAUGHT Bolt, the 1988 Golden Glider, or the 1987 Silver Rocket. Yummy Dessert (p. 14) How much more money would they 1.•$27.30 = BE need if they were to purchase 2. $24.81 = HAS the Platinum Bolt? ____________ $0.76 = TO • If José and Maria decided to buy 3. $1,225.85 CHOCOLATE the Golden = Glider, how much more money would 4. $12,000 = ITthey need? ____________ How much money would José 5.•$358.16 = more MOUSSE and Maria need if cat’s their choice What’s a French favorite dessert? was the Silver Rocket? ____________ It has to be chocolate mousse. 7. Three brothers received an inheritance of $40,000 and decided to purchase Project cars for Suzanne’s Redecorating 1. themselves 12 sq yd at = Otto’s. GO One brother wanted to mid-priced Platinum Bolt, the sec2. buy 10 the sq yd = THEIR ond wanted the mid-priced Golden Glider, 3. and 22 the sq yd OF the mid-priced Silver third=wanted 4. Rocket. 9 sq yd = THROUGH is the total price of the three cars 5. •8What sq yd = THE theWIND brothers wanted 6. 1that qt = to purchase? ____________ 7. $7.00 = RIGHT After buying the three cars, how much 8. •$43.78 = BONES of their inheritance would 9. $71.88 = GUSTS be left over? ____________ (p. 15) Why do skeletons hate cold windy days? The gusts of wind go right through their bones. Hockey—Magic? (p. 16) 1. 1,400 yd = DO S C H O L A S T I C P R O F E S S I O N A L B O O K S 2. 96 inches = THEY 3. 1,098 yd = CAN 4. 26 miles = TRICKS 5. 80 feet = BOTH 6. 150 yd = HAT What do hockey players and magicians have in common? They both can do hat tricks. Measuring With Metrics (p. 17) 1. 24.75 square meters = S 2. 18.5 meters = N 3. 945 square meters = E 4. 32 centimeters = A 5. 5 centimeters = K 6. 2.67 meters = D Why does a baker call money “bread”? Because she kneads it! Don’t Fence Me In (p. 18) 1. 228 sq ft = A 2. 200 feet = OF 3. 117 sq yd = HE’S 4. 24 sq ft = MUSIC 5. 126 inches = FAN 6. 1,080 sq in = SOLE Why did the basketball player hold his sneaker up to his ear? He’s a fan of sole music. Bass Tournament (p. 19) 1. 4 oz = KEEP 2. 1 lb = SHUT 1 lb 13 oz = WHAT 3. 21 lb = YOU 4. 19 lb 15 oz = DON’T 1 lb 1 oz = THAT’S 5. 20 lb 3 oz = MOUTH 23 lb 2 oz = WHEN 63 lb 4 oz = YOUR 1 lb 15 oz = HAPPENS What did the largemouth bass say to the smallmouth bass when it got hooked? That’s what happens when you don’t keep your mouth shut. Chain Link or Wood? (p. 20) 1. 9 ¹⁄₈ lb = TO 2. 6 ³⁄₄ lb = ONE 3. 168 oz = A 4. 4 ¹⁄₂ lb = TIME 5. 12 ¹⁄₄ lb = NEW 6. 4 ounces = BUILD What time is it when an elephant leans against your fence? Time to build a new one. Weighing In (p. 21) 1. 31.72 kilograms 2. 11.94 kilograms 3. 1080 kilograms 4. 140.85 kilograms 5. 30.38 kilograms 6. 10,050 kilograms 7. 6715 kilograms Of all the barnyard animals, which one is the most cowardly? The chicken. What’s the Time? (p. 22) 1. 12:05 P.M. = ALWAYS 2. 1 h 40 min = CROSSER 3. 13 h 40 min = A 4. 6 h 45 min = HE 5. 4:25 P.M. = DOUBLE 6. 3:07 P.M. = WAS Why did the sly fox cross the road and cross back again? He was always a double crosser. 46 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Time (1-step, 2-step: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division) Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ Nothing Bugs Me (p. 27) Time’s Up (p. 23) 1. 91 = GETS 1. 8:18 A.M. = NEEDLE 2. 20 = THEIR 2. 55 min = SKIN 3. 2 ⁷⁄₁₅ hours = BECAUSE 3. 900 sec = INSECTS Solve each of the problems below. Write your answer in the space provided next to the problem, 4. 7 ¹⁄₄ hours = UNDER 4. locate 138andmin =each YOUR then cross out of the correct answers in the grid. Answers run horizontally left to right. When you have finished, 25 boxes will remain. Write the letters in order in the 5. ⁷⁄₆ or 1¹⁄₆ = SKIN 5. 13 min = TO spaces provided to reveal the answer to the following riddle. 6. 16 = NOTHING 6. 28 min = THESE Why are people annoyed with Dracula? Why are skeletons so calm? 7. 4:19 P.M. = WANT 1. An NBA player logged the following number of minutes of playing time over Because nothing gets under their skin. Why are mosquitoes not2,799 popular? three consecutive years: 2,863 minutes, minutes, and 2,798 minutes. • What was the total number of minutes played during those three years? ______________ These insects want to needle your skin. • How many hours of playing time would that be? ______________ Scary Monster (p. 28) 2. A marathon runner runs a total of 200 miles in six days. The average time it takes him toTime complete one is 6 minutes. 1. 26.7 gal = IS Sports (p.mile24) many hours would it take him to finish 200 miles? ______________ 2. 42.8 in = AFRAID 1.• How 8,460 min 3. Competing in the Boston Marathon, a runner set a personal best time of 2 hours minutes 23 seconds. He had managed to shave off 2 minutes 5 seconds 17.5 in HIM 14130hours from his previous year’s time. 3. 1.6 sec = HIS 2.• What 20 hours Fractions and Decimals (2-step: addition, subtraction, and division) was his time in the previous year’s marathon? ______________ 4.3. As2part his min training,28 an NFL football player ran 20Name hours _______________________________________________________________ one week, 0.9 sec = ANSWER h of32 sec Date _______________ 18 hours the second week, 16 the third, and 22 in the fourth week. 0.7 sec = EVEN 4.• How 76 many hours hours of training were devoted to running during that month? ______________ • What was the average number of hours spent running each week? ______________ 4. 3.2 mi = BACK 19 hours 5. During the summer months, an avid skateboarder practiced for 5. 9,582.6 mi = TO 5.5 hours 35 hours each day, seven days a week. 6. 718.5 mi = ECHO 155many hours • How hours were devoted to skateboarding each week? ______________ Use the to help you solve all the problems. Write your answer in ofnumbers July? in the box below ______________ How do we know a monster’s really 6.• How 15 many sechours went into skateboarding for the month the space provided next to the problem then locate your answer in the number search. 6. A dirt bike racer completed his qualifying lap in 1 minute 43 seconds. All answers run horizontally or vertically. mean? Why are people annoyed Dracula? The first-place qualifier’s time was 1 minutewith 28 seconds. • How muchbe faster was theawinning qualifier? His______________ echo is even afraid to answer him He can such pain in the neck. back. 1.706 5.000 1.076 W A S T O H E B U T Sports Time Decimal Number Search 2 3 2 2 8 3 7 1 4 1 ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ / S U C ___ /numbers. ___ ___ ___ ___ / 9 1. Find 9 the sum 0 of ___ the three Decimal Number Search (p. 29) 1. 7.782 2. 2.218 N I G I R L N 3. 3.15 7 9 8 4 6 0 5 4. 4.37 N A T E B E C 9 1 9 0 1 5 7 5. 7.086 6. Subtract the smallest number from the product of the other two numbers. 24 6. 7.454 7. Multiply the largest number by the sum of the other two. Fractions and Decimals (1-step: addition, subtraction, and multiplication) 7. 13.91 Annoyed Farmer (p. 25) 8. Add the difference of the first and third number to the largest number. Name _______________________________________________________________ Date _______________ 8. 5.63 1. ³⁄₁₀ = FOWL 9. Add the largest number to the product of the other two numbers. 9. 6.835656 ²⁄₁₀ = ¹⁄₅ = LOTS 10. To the product of the first number and the largest number, add the smallest number. 10. 9.606 2. ⁶⁄₁₀ = ³⁄₅ = LOUD ⁸⁄₁₀ = ⁴⁄₅ = HE 7 .0 8 6 7 9 .8 2 9 Solve each of the problems below. answer in the space provided next to the 3. ⁷⁄₈ inWrite=yourOVERHEARD problem. Then locate and circle your answer in the tic-tac-toe grid. Three circled .7 4 4 1 3 .9 1 2 8 answers in a straight line 4.wins. ⁵⁄₈ gal OF 1. Mrs. Jones made two³⁄₄ pizzas her daughter’s party and cut each one into 10 pieces. 8 7 .9 6 6 5 3 9 4 5. = forLANGUAGE All of one pizza was eaten. Only 6 pieces of the other pizza was eaten. Why the farmer annoyed when he • What improper fractionwas names how much pizza was eaten? __________________ 2 .2 1 8 4 .8 5 .6 3 walked bywith the and 2. Two friends went on a nature walk theirchickens, parents. In the first ducks, hour they 4 5 9 6 .7 3 3 0 2 hiked ⁴⁄₁₂ of the total distance and in the next hour they covered ³⁄₁₂ of the total distance. turkeys? • How much of the nature walk had they traveled in the first 2 hours? __________________ 8 6 .8 3 5 6 5 6 9 He overheard lots of fowl language. 3. Billie-Jean offered to finish painting a neighbor’s fence. Her neighbor had already C 9 A 4 R 7 T 6 N 8 B 8 E 8 B 1 U 5 S 5 H 5 A 9 P 5 A 8 W 2. Subtract A I smallest ___ / number ___ ___from ___the___ / the difference of the other two. 3 5 9 3. Multiply the difference of /the and___ third ___ ___ ___first ___ / numbers by the largest. T H E the largest number and the smallest number, subtract the 0 4. From 0 the 9total of___ ___ ___ ___ . remaining number. K I T 5. To the product of the largest and smallest number, add the other. 7 2 0 F U N I N D E P E N D E N T P R A C T I C E PA G E S : W O R D P R O B L E M S SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS Fraction Tic-Tac-Toe painted a portion, but 6/8 of the fence remained unpainted. On her first day, Billie-Jean painted 2/8 of the fence. • How much of the fence still needs to be painted? Fraction Tic-Tac-Toe (p. 26) __________________ 1. 3¹⁶⁄₁₀ 1 ³⁄₅bread. She sliced two loaves into loaves = of banana 4. Brian’s mom made 10 equal pieces. When she returned from work, ⁸⁄₁₀ of one loaf and 2.loaf712 ⁵⁄₁₀ of the second were missing. • What portion of the original 3 loaves remains? __________________ 3. ⁴⁄₈ = ¹⁄₂ 5. A class has 21 students. One third of the students are girls. 4. 1 ⁷⁄₁₀ • How many boys are in the class? __________________ 5. 14 ⁵⁄₁₂ 14 ⁷⁄₁₂ ⁷⁄₉ ⁴⁄₈ = ¹⁄₂ ⁶⁄₉ = ²⁄₃ ²⁄₃ 1 ⁷⁄₁₀ 26 F U N I N D E P E N D E N T P R A C T I C E PA G E S : W O R D P R O B L E M S 4 7 .1 6 2 4 .3 7 7 .4 5 4 5 .8 3 9 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 29 SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS ¹⁶⁄₁₀ 1 3 ____________ ____________ FUN INDEPENDENT PRACTICE PAGES: WORD PROBLEMS Timekeeper (p. 30) 1. 8:39 A.M. = TO 2. 210 = A 3. 90 = IT 4. 14 = BE 5. 4.95 sec = HAS 6. 1,401 mi WATCHDOG Of all the animals, which one keeps the best time? It has to be a watchdog. Are You Puzzled? (p. 31) 1. 348 mi = 5A 2. 1,000 yd = 2D 3. 5,280 yd = 3A 4. 635 mi = 1D 5. 119 = 2A 6. 2,034 = 4D SCHOLASTIC PROFESSIONAL BOOKS Code-Breaking Problems (p. 32) 1. $5.00 = MOUTH 2. 9:30 P.M. = AT 3. $15.18 = HE 4. 52 = BUBBLED 5. 30,492 = THE 6. 12,376 yd = QUICKLY What happened after the monster swallowed a bar of soap? He quickly bubbled at the mouth. Similarities (p. 33) 1. 19 mi = FULL 2. 960 = ARE 3. 3,894 yd = OF 4. 321 = BOTH 5. 387 = STUFFING 6. 2 h 30 min = THEY How is a sofa like a holiday turkey? They are both full of stuffing. Lions and Tigers (p. 34) 1. $11.25 = THE $3.75 = THE 2. $4.37 = MISSING 3. $64.96 = HAS $15.04 = PART 4. $409.80 = MANE $15.99 = TIGER What’s the difference between a tiger and a lion? The tiger has the mane part missing. Cleanliness Is… (p. 35) 1. 40 = WAS 33 = WEEK 2. 64 mph = WITHIN 3. $15.45 = A 4. 148 = HE 5. $8.30 = SPOTLESS What happened to the leopard that took a bath four times a day? Within a week he was spotless. Elephant Singers (p. 36) 1. B (males) 2. J (trumpet) 3. C (bass) 4. F (females) 5. C (trumpet) 6. K (soprano) What’s the difference between the trumpeting of male and female elephants? Males trumpet bass, females trumpet soprano. Hungry Leopard (p. 37) 1. B (boy) 2. J (that) 3. A (sure) 4. F (hit) 5. D (the) 6. G (spot) What did the hungry leopard say after eating the hunter? Boy that sure hit the spot. 47 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources Beach Bones (p. 38) 1. D (he) 2. G (wants) 3. A (to) 4. G (get) 5. D (a) 6. F (skeletan) Why does the skeleton go to the beach in the Summer? He wants to get a skeletan. Empty Boxes (p. 39) 1. B (it’s) 2. F (because) 3. C (the) 4. G (box) 5. D (is) 6. F (matchless) Why is an empty matchbox far better than any other boxes? It’s because the box is matchless. Cooked or Raw? (p. 40) 1. D (he) 2. G (didn’t) 3. C (know) 4. F (how) 5. B (to) 6. J (cook) Why did early cave dwellers eat raw meat? They didn’t know how to cook. Who Do You Call? (p. 41) 1. B (somebody) 2. F (please) 3. D (call) 4. H (nine) 5. B (one) 6. H (one) What did the little girl say to her mother when the waiter brought the flaming dessert to the table? Somebody please call nine one one. A Mother’s Advice (p. 42) 1. D (please) 2. F (stop) 3. B (playing) 4. H (with) 5. B (your) 6. G (food) What did the mother eagle say to her eaglets when she saw them chasing a mouse? Please stop playing with your food. 48 Fun Independent Practice Pages: Word Problems © Bob Olenych, Scholastic Teaching Resources
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