ALGEBRA STANDARDS BASED RUBRIC Revised July 2003 Essential Standard: IDENTIFY AND USE MATH OPERATIONS AND PROPERTIES OVER REAL NUMBERS, MONOMIALS AND POLYNOMIALS. First Semester: Benchmarks FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to accurately manipulate expressions using addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of rational and irrational numbers. Unable to use numerical properties, including associative, commutative and distributive. Unable to use exponents, roots, and operations, including taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal. BASIC Able to manipulate expressions using addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of rational and irrational numbers with assistance. Inconsistent use of numerical properties, including associative, commutative and distributive. Uses exponents, roots, and operations, including taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal with assistance. PROFICIENT Accurately manipulates expressions using addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of rational and irrational numbers. Uses numerical properties, including associative, commutative and distributive. Uses exponents, roots, and operations, including taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal. ADVANCED Solves complex word problems justifying and judging the validity of their response. Justifies use of the numerical properties, including associative, commutative and distributive. Justifies the use of exponents, roots, and operations, including taking the opposite and finding the reciprocal. Essential Standard: APPLY APPROPRIATE MATHEMATICAL PROCEDURES TO SOLVE REAL-LIFE PROBLEMS. First Semester: Benchmarks FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to simplify expressions before solving equations and inequalities in one variable. Unable to set up and solve word problems. BASIC Simplifies expressions before solving equations and inequalities in one variable with assistance. Able to set up and solve word problems with assistance. PROFICIENT Simplifies expressions before correctly solving equations and inequalities in one variable. Solves word problems, including those involving rate). ADVANCED Justifies the steps in simplifying expressions before correctly solving equations and inequalities. Fully explains the solution and is able to create and solve word problems. Essential Standard: WRITE, SOLVE, AND GRAPH EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES, INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING ABSOLUTE VALUE. First Semester: Benchmarks FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to determine whether a BASIC Shows little ability to determine 8-18-04 PROFICIENT Determines whether a value is a ADVANCED Determines whether a value is a 1 value is a solution for an equation or an inequality and if it lies on the graph of a linear equation. Unable to solve linear equations and inequalities using multiple transformations. Unable to solve absolute value equations and inequalities. Unable to graph linear equations and identify x- and y- intercepts. Unable to identify, calculate, and define slope. Unable to graph linear inequalities. Unable to graph absolute value equations. Unable to identify slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines. Unable to derive linear equations by using point-slope formula. whether a value is a solution for an equation or an inequality and if it lies on the graph of a linear equation. Shows little ability to solve linear equations and inequalities using multiple transformations. solution for an equation or an inequality and if it lies on the graph of a linear equation. solution for an equation or an inequality in a real-life application. Solves linear equations and inequalities using multiple transformations. Shows little ability to solve absolute value equations and inequalities. Shows little ability to graph linear equations and identify x and y intercepts. Shows little ability to identify, calculate, and define slope. Shows little ability to graph linear inequalities. Shows little ability to graph absolute value equations. Solves absolute value equations and inequalities. Graphs linear equations and identifies x- and y- intercepts. Identifies, calculates, and defines slope. Graphs linear inequalities. Graphs absolute value equations. Shows little ability to identify slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines. Shows little ability to derive linear equations by using pointslope formula. Identifies slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines. Derives linear equations by using point-slope formula. Solves linear equations and inequalities using multiple transformations to a real-life application. Solves absolute value equations and inequalities in real-life applications. Interprets linear equations, slope, and x- and y- intercepts. Interprets linear inequalities. Interprets slope in a real life word problem. Graphs and interprets linear inequalities. Graphs, interprets, and solves word problems involving absolute value. Identifies if two given equations result in parallel or perpendicular lines. Derives the equation of a line parallel or perpendicular to a given line through a given point. Essential Standard IDENTIFY AND USE MATH OPERATIONS AND PROPERTIES OVER REAL NUMBERS, MONOMIALS AND POLYNOMIALS End of Year: Benchmarks 8-18-04 2 FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to manipulate rules of exponents and roots, including negative and zero exponents. Unable to add, subtract, multiply, and/or divide monomial and polynomial expressions. Unable to factor monomials, polynomials (including quadratics), and the difference of square roots. Does not recognize perfect squares of binomials. Unable to simplify fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring and reducing to lowest terms. Unable to add, subtract, multiply, and divide rational expressions and functions. BASIC Manipulates rules of exponents and roots, including negative and zero exponents with assistance. PROFICIENT Applies rules of exponents and roots, including negative and zero exponents. Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and/or divides monomial and polynomial expressions with assistance. Factors monomials, polynomials (including quadratics), and the difference of square roots with assistance. Recognizes perfect squares of binomials. Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides monomial and polynomial expressions. Simplifies fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring and reducing to lowest terms with assistance. Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides rational expressions and functions with assistance. Applies basic factoring techniques to second- and simple thirddegree polynomials (quadratics, the difference of square roots, and perfect squares of binomials). Simplifies fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring and reducing to lowest terms. Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides rational expressions and functions. ADVANCED Extends the application of the rules of exponents and roots, including negative and zero exponents, to polynomials. Uses addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve word problems. Applies basic factoring techniques to higher-degree polynomials. Simplifies fractions with advanced polynomials in the numerator and denominator by factoring and reducing to lowest terms. Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides rational expressions and solves functions. Essential Standard: APPLY APPROPRIATE MATHEMATICAL PROCEDURES TO SOLVE REAL-LIFE PROBLEMS. End of Year: Benchmarks FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to use addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve multi-step equations, including word problems. Unable to write, solve, and interpret problems. Unable to solve quadratic equations and physical word problems. (i.e. motion of an object under the force of gravity.) BASIC Shows limited ability to use addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve multi-step equations, including word problems. Able to use formulas to solve problems, but unable to write the equation for the problem. Solves quadratic equations or physical word problems with assistance. (i.e. motion of an object under the force of gravity.) PROFICIENT Uses addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve multi-step equations, including word problems. Writes and solves equations for word problems (e.g., mixture and work problems, compound interest, and distance). Solves quadratic equations and physical word problems. (i.e. motion of an object under the force of gravity.) 8-18-04 ADVANCED Justifies the use of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve multi-step equations, including word problems. Creates, solves, and explains solutions to real-life problems. Solves challenging quadratic equations and physical word problems. 3 Essential Standard: STUDENTS WRITE, SOLVE, AND GRAPH EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES, INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING ABSOLUTE VALUE. End of ear: Benchmarks FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC Unable to solve a system of two linear equations algebraically and interpret the answer graphically. Unable to solve a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and interpret the answer graphically. Unable to solve quadratic equations by factoring and/or completing the square. Unable to use addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve challenging rational equations. Unable to determine the domain and range of a function using a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. Unable to determine functions given graphs, sets of ordered pairs, or symbolic expressions. Unable to recognize and solve equations using the quadratic formula. Unable to use the quadratic formula to find the roots of second-degree equations. Unable to graph quadratic equations and inequalities, determine whether the equation is a function, and recognize that the roots of the quadratic are the x-intercepts. BASIC Solves a system of two linear equations algebraically and interprets the answer graphically with assistance. Solves a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and interprets the answer graphically with assistance. Solves quadratic equations by factoring and/or completing the square with assistance. Uses addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve challenging rational equations with assistance. Determines the domain and range of a function using a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression with assistance. Determines functions given graphs, sets of ordered pairs, or symbolic expressions with assistance. Recognizes and solves equations using the quadratic formula with assistance. Uses the quadratic formula to find the roots of second-degree equations with assistance. Graphs quadratic equations and inequalities, determines whether the equation is a function, and recognizes that the roots of the quadratic are the x-intercepts with assistance. PROFICIENT Solves a system of two linear equations algebraically and interprets the answer graphically. ADVANCED Applies solution techniques for a system of equations to a real life situation. Solves a system of two linear inequalities in two variables and interprets the answer graphically. Applies solution techniques for a system of inequalities to a real life situation. Solves quadratic equations by factoring and/or completing the square. Uses addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials, and solves challenging rational equations. Determines the domain and range of a function using a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression. Applies the solution of quadratic equations to word problems. Determines functions given graphs, sets of ordered pairs, or symbolic expressions. Uses techniques of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of monomials and polynomials to solve word problems. Applies the domain and range of a function using a graph, a set of ordered pairs, or a symbolic expression to real life word problems. Determines and justifies functions given graphs, sets of ordered pairs, or symbolic expressions. Recognizes and solves equations using the quadratic formula. Applies the quadratic formula to word problems. Uses the quadratic formula to find the roots of second-degree equations. Graphs quadratic equations and inequalities. Determines whether the equation is a function. Recognizes that the roots of the quadratic are the x-intercepts. Justifies the use of the quadratic formula to find the roots of second-degree equations. Graphs quadratic equations and inequalities to solve word problems and justifies solutions. 8-18-04 4 Essential Standard: STUDENT CITIZENSHIP RUBRIC STUDENTS UNDERSTAND AND EXHIBIT THE RIGHTS AND INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF CITIZENSHIP. FAR BELOW/BELOW BASIC BASIC PROFICIENT ADVANCED Rarely completes or turns in documents when due. Occasionally turns in complete or partially completed documents when due. Turns in completed documents when due. Submits completed documents on time and shows a willingness to revise and redo assignments to improve score. Frequently is disrespectful of people and/or property. Fails to show proper respect for people and property. Shows respect for people and property. Is respectful and helpful to classmates and handles property with care. Lacks an interest in learning. Shows moderate interest in learning. Shows a high interest in learning and a strong work ethic. Maintains a high interest in learning and is willing to work hard to accomplish difficult tasks or to master difficult concepts. Is disorganized and unprepared for class. Fails to always be prepared and organized for class. Is always prepared and organized for class. Is well prepared for class and maintains personal organization to ensure that class requirements can be met. Excessive tardiness and/or absences interfere with academic success. Irregular attendance and/or frequent tardiness affect academic success. Attends school and class regularly and on time. Attends school and class regularly and on time and is willing to work outside of the regular school day to improve performance and master concepts. Rarely completes or turns in classroom work. Inconsistently turns in completed work. Classroom work completed in a timely manner. Completes classroom work in a timely manner and maintains an academic focus in class. T:\website\WORD\RUBRICS\MATH, 7-12\Algebra rubric.doc 8-18-04 5
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