Nitrogen Cycle Created By: Alesia Smyre, Landra Mohler, Kyle Dishman, Lizbeth Estrada Intro • Living things require nitrogen to produce amino acids. Nitrogen accounts for up to 78% of the atmosphere, interestingly enough, most organisms cannot use this form of nitrogen. • A fixed form is necessary. The nitrogen cycle produces a fixed form of nitrogen these living things need. Step 1 A special type of bacteria called Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria, intakes atmosphere nitrogen and creates ammonia (NH3). Step 2 Other bacteria uses this ammonia to produce nitrates and nitrites. These compounds contain nitrogen and oxygen. Step 3 The nitrates and nitrites are used by plants to make amino acids, which are transformed to make plant proteins. Step 4 Plants are eaten by other living things which use the plant amino acids to make their own Step 5 Decomposers convert the nitrogen found in other organisms into ammonia, then excrete it into the soil. Then the cycle begins again. Questions? • How do animals receive their nitrogen? A) By eating B) the sun C) the soil D) by walking/dancing Questions? Fixation is a process where bacteria turns nitrogen into? A) gas B)sunlight C) energy D) ammonium Questions? When do plants use their chlorophyll? A) while reproducing B) During photosynthesis C) After eating D) while being exposed to sunlight Sources • http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/ BiologyPages/N/NitrogenCycle.html https:/ • eo.ucar.edu/kids/green/cycles7.htm • http://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/ library/the-nitrogen-cycle-processes-playersand-human-15644632
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