Geography 8: Intro Unit Review Guide Terms to know: ELO Latitude Longitude Time Zone Natural Resource Weather Climate Culture Ethnic Group Diversity Population Density Developed Country Developing Country Standard of Living GDP Per Capita I understand how the movement of the earth effects time, climate and seasons. People, Places and Environments What are three factors that affect climate? What is the difference between weather and climate? What are the three main types of climate zones? What two types of information are shown on a climagraph? Draw a diagram that shows the world’s four hemispheres. Why are seasons opposite in the northern and southern hemispheres? What term means useful materials that are found in nature? (wood, coal, etc.) How many hours difference is there between cities that are 45º of longitude apart? How many time zones are there on earth? Why is the local time earlier when you travel to the west? The earth spins east to west W est East (Earlier) (Later) Culture Name the four time zones for the continental United States in order from west to east. Circle your time zone. I understand that different cultures have unique beliefs and values. Name any two elements of culture: What term describes a group of people with a shared history and culture? Economics I can determine a country’s level of development based on economic indicators. What is another name for a developed country? What is another name for a developing country? What does GDP measure? What does per capita mean? List two features you would expect to find in a developed country. 1. List two features you would expect to find in a developing country. 1. 2. 2. ELO I know how to use maps as geographic tools. (Refer to the world map on page 555 in the Geo Alive textbook.) Which two directions are used to measure latitude? Which two directions are used to measure longitude? Skills What are the latitude and longitude coordinates for Sau Paulo, Brazil? Which coordinate is ALWAYS listed first? LATITUDE LONGITUDE What are the latitude and longitude coordinates for Tokyo, Japan? I understand and can use thematic maps. (Refer to pages 546 – 557 in the Geography Alive textbook.) Which type of thematic map Which type of thematic shows land use and resources? map shows landforms? Which country has the following features? • In southern hemisphere Low population density • Arid Climate Coal and diamonds • Desert Scrub Vegetation Commercial farming Hint: Use the thematic maps in Geo Alive. I can identify the world’s seven continents and four oceans. Label these features on the world map: North America Africa Antarctica South America Asia Atlantic Ocean Europe Australia Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean Equator Prime Meridian
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