Reteaching Name 10-5 More Adding and Subtracting Mixed Numbers You can use what you know about adding and subtracting with mixed numbers when you simplify expressions with mixed numbers. ( 8 ) 1 – 2 __ 1 . 1 + 6 __ Simplify 4__ 4 2 Step 1 Add the mixed numbers in parentheses first. Find a common denominator. 1 + 6 __ 1 4 __ 8 4 3 1 + 6 __ 2 = 10 __ 4 __ 8 1 from the sum Step 2 Subtract 2 __ 2 you found. Find a common denominator. 8 8 3 1 10 __ – 2 __ 8 2 3 4 10 __ – 2 __ 8 8 4 from __ 3 . You can’t subtract __ 8 8 11 – 2 __ 4 = 7 __ 7 9 ___ Step 3 Rename if possible. 8 8 8 In 1 through 9, simplify each expression. Remember to rename mixed numbers if possible. ( ) ( 2 ) ( 4 ) 3 6 3 5 9 4 + 2 ___ 1 3. 10 ___ – 2 ___ 2. 5__ 1 + 2 __ – 3 __ – 5__ 1 + 2 ___ 1.12 __ 7 14 14 4 2 16 ( 8 ) 16 6 3 3 4 + 1 ___ 1 6. 3__ 1 + 1 __ 7 + ___ 5 + 1 __ 5. 1 ___ + 1 __ 3 – 1 __ 4. __ 5 5 9 18 6 10 ( 8 20 ) 8 3 20 3 3 2 + __ 1 – 1 ___ 1 + 7 ___ 1 + 7 __ 8. 1__ 5 + 3 __ 9. 5 __ + 1 __ 7. 1 ___ 12 6 4 4 24 4 20 4 7 days working on her English paper, 3 __ 1 days 10. Suzy spent 6 __ 8 6 1 __ doing her science project, and 1 days studying for her 2 math test. How many more days did Suzy spend on her English paper and math test than on her science project? R 10•5 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 5 Practice Name 10-5 More Adding and Subtracting Mixed Numbers In 1 through 13, simplify each expression. 1 + 4 __ 2 1. 2 __ 8 5 1 – 6 __ 3. 8 __ 1 – 3 __ 2 2. 9 __ 3 6 ( 2 3 ) 6 5 3 1 – 5 __ – 1 __ 8.( 10 __ 4 8) 8 5 3 2 + 4 __ + 3 __ 11.( 2__ 3 6) 8 9 ( 5 2 – 3 __ 1 + 8 __ 5.3__ 4 ) 3 4 + 5 ___ 4. 6 __ 5 8 10 ( 2 8 ) 3 4 + 5 __ 7 10. 25 __ – 10 __ 8 ( 5 8) 2 + 5__ 13. 7 __ ( 16 – 1 __95 ) 3 5 1 – 4 __ 7 6.14 __ + 1 ___ 6 9 7 + 3__ 7 7. 7 ___ 1 + 1 __ 18 12 3 2 – 5 ___ 2 9. 100 ___ – 60 __ 10 ( 3 15 ) 5 1 + 4 __ 1 – 19 __ 12. 30 __ 9 3 6 14. Which shows three mixed numbers that have sum of 10? 5 3 2 + 3 ___ + 4 __ A 1 __ 3 1 + 1 __ 1 C 2 __ + 5 __ 5 1 + 3 __ 1 + 3 ___ B 3 __ 1 + 1 __ 7 + 3 __ 7 D 5 __ 3 3 12 4 4 12 8 2 4 4 8 8 1 + 3 __ 2 + 5 __ 1 ? 15. What is a reasonable estimate for the sum of 4 __ 8 3 2 16. Veronica is buying cubed cheese from Mr. Sand’s deli. 3 pounds. When Mr. Sand places some She asks for 1 __ 4 cheese in a container and weighs it, the scale shows 1 pounds. The container weighs ___ 1 pound. How many 1 __ 4 16 more pounds of cheese would Mr. Sand need to add to the scale to get the amount that Veronica asked for? Explain how you solved the problem. P 10•5 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. 5
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