Area vs. Perimeter Area A measurement of the number of square units needed to cover a given 62B Perimeter The sum of the lengths of the sides of a polygon. space. “covering” a shape “bordering” a shape Square units – cm2 Single units - cm What is the formula for the area of a rectangle? ________________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ What is the formula for area of a square? _____________________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ What is the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle? ____________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ What is the formula for perimeter of a square? _________________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ What is the formula for area of a triangle? ____________________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ Solving Perimeter Problems Step 1: Write the shape Step 2: Write the formula and the dimensions Step 3: Replace the formula equation with the appropriate numbers Step 4: Solve and label with the correct unit of measure Solve for Perimeter: 10 cm 5 cm Solve for Perimeter: 1. 14 cm 2. 3. 2.3 in 28 km 11.7 in 9.4 in 8 km Area of Rectangles and Parallelograms Step 1: Write the shape Step 2: Write the formula and the dimensions Step 3: Replace the formula equation with the appropriate numbers Step 4: Solve and label with the correct unit of measure Solve for Area: 10 cm 5 cm Solve for Area: 1. 3. 2. 17 in 28 km 8 km 15 in 42 in 23.1 mm 72.3 mm Area of Triangles Step 1: Write the shape Step 2: Write the formula and the dimensions Step 3: Replace the formula equation with the appropriate numbers Step 4: Solve and label with the correct unit of measure Solve for Area: 5 ft 4 ft Solve for Area: 1. 2. 7.2 m 3. 16 in 12 ft 12 ft 3.3 m 42 in Area and Circumference of a Circle Vocabulary Circumference the distance around a circle Diameter a line segment that passes through the center of a circle and has its endpoints on the circle Radius a line segment with one endpoint at the center of the circle and the other endpoint on the circle What is the radius of a circle?______________________________________ What is the diameter of a circle?____________________________________ What is the difference between the radius and the diameter?______________ _____________________________________________________________ What is the formula for circumference of a circle?______________________ What does the formula mean?_______________________________________ What is the formula for area of a circle?______________________________ What does the formula mean? ______________________________________ Circumference of a Circle Step 1: Write the shape Step 2: Write the formula and the dimensions Step 3: Replace the formula equation with the appropriate numbers Step 4: Solve and label with the correct unit of measure Solve for Circumference: 6 cm Solve for Circumference: 1. 12.6 in 2. 8 mm 3. 14.2 km Area of a Circle Step 1: Write the shape Step 2: Write the formula and the dimensions Step 3: Replace the formula equation with the appropriate numbers Step 4: Solve and label with the correct unit of measure Solve for Area: 6 cm Solve for Area: 1. 12.6 in 2. 8 mm 3. 14.2 km Area or Perimeter 1) A football field is rectangular in shape, with a length of 120 yards and a width of 54 yards. What is the distance around the football field? Area or perimeter? 2) Mrs. Klimek needs to purchase a new rug. Each side is 8.5 feet. How much floor space will the rug cover? Area or perimeter? 3) The length of a room is 10.5 ft and the width is 12.75 ft. Mrs. Smith wants to paint a blue border around the room, what is the total distance she would paint? Area or perimeter? 4) Mr. McKenzie needs to buy a new cover for the swimming pool on the roof. The swimming pool is rectangle-shape with a length of 25 meters and a width of 20 meters. How big should the cover be? Area or perimeter? Solve 5) Mr. St. Clair is putting up a fence for his dog Nella. It will be 8 feet long on all sides. How much room will Nella have to run around in the yard? 6) Mrs. Marine is putting a fence around her backyard so Remi can play outside. The length of her yard is 5 ft. and the width is 3.3 ft. How much fencing will she need? 7) Mrs. Ritenour’s lawn is triangle shaped with a base of 25 feet and a height of 10 feet. How much grass does Mrs. Ritenour have to mow during the summer? 8) Mrs. Molchany is baking a cake for Mrs. Dennis. The cake has a radius of 6.7 inches. How big will the cake plate she sets it on have to be? Area and Perimeter Homework 1. Brendan wants to put weather stripping around the window in his room. The window measures 3.6 ft by 4.7 ft. How must weather stripping does he need? 2. A football field is 3. Carrie wants to put a rectangular in shape, with fence around a rectangular a length of 120 yards and a garden. The garden has a width of 53 yards. What is length of 15.2ft and a the area of the football width of 10 ft. How much field? fencing should Carrie buy? 4. Whitney built a circular patio in her backyard. The radius is 11 feet. Rounded to the nearest whole number, what is the circumference of the patio? 5. A triangle has a base of 34 6. Find the area. feet and a height that is 12 feet less than the base. What is the area of the triangle?
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