SYRACUSE CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Grade 03 Unit 03 Poetry Special Education and Consultant Teacher Resource Guide **Highlighted text denotes supports and scaffolds from original reading template** Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Scaffolds and Supports 3.1 Unit Launch: Teacher selects several poems for students to choose from to get familiar with different types of poems. Students read and try to create meaning as a group and then share their poem with the class. It is recommended that the teacher look through poem packets that are attached below to decide which poems to use for those teaching points, and then use extras for the unit launch. There are several poems available to choose from. (Packets are in the original unit.) 3.2 Readers visualize what the author wrote by making a mind movie in their head. Visualizing anchor charts: Visualize anchor chart 1 Visualize anchor chart 2 Select a poem from the packet (in original unit). Model think aloud strategy, begin a graphic organizer (I do,) add to organizer as students are guided to provide their visualizations of poem quotes (we do,) share their visualizations with an elbow partner, write on post-it note and add to graphic organizer (I do.) 1 Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Scaffolds and Supports Visualize Anchor Chart 3 Or Students can complete partially filled Poetry Visualization graphic organizer following guided instruction of visualizing think aloud. 3.3 Authors make connections and capture their audience by using strong emotions, observing the world closely, wondering about the world, worrying about the world, and remembering something from the past. Readers ask: Does this poem make me: Feel certain emotions? See clear images? Ask lots of questions? Remember my own life? Worry about the world? Model poetry response with poem of choice, using chart paper and modified version of: 3.4 Readers look for a message or purpose from the author by paying attention to words / phrases that evoke feelings and by answering questions such as “What do I think about when I look at/listen to this?” And “How is this making me feel?” Model poetry response with poem of choice, using chart paper and modified version of: Poetry response anchor chart or Poetry Response worksheet Poetry response anchor chart or Poetry Response worksheet 2 Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Scaffolds and Supports 3.5 Readers recognize certain techniques the author uses in a poem by looking for important patterns such as: Anchor chart: Poetry patterns Rhyme: the ends of lines or internal words Rhythm: the poem may follow a specific rhythmic pattern or may flow in a way that connects to the imagery of the poem Repetition: Syllables, words, or whole lines may repeat Alliteration: The repetition of a first letter connects words and develops a tone Onomatopoeia: Poets use words that sound like what they mean Figurative Language: Poets use similes and metaphors in figurative language vs. literal 3.6 Writers create a powerful image in the reader’s mind by using strong verbs in addition to sensory or vivid adjectives or adverbs. **Students select strong adverbs/ adjectives from text and act them out in comparison to less strong versions (Ex. happy vs. elated.) If students struggle to understand what adjectives/adverbs are, reteach using Identifying Adjectives and Identifying 3 Teaching Points (Lesson Objectives) Scaffolds and Supports Adverbs worksheets. 3.7 Readers uncover lesson(s) of a poem by thinking about what the author might be trying to teach them about people and life. Poems on chart paper – Use highlighting tape to identify important/key words. 3.8 Readers read poetry out loud by using line breaks, sentence punctuation, and stanza breaks as cues to pause their reading. Readers use stanzas to help them understand how a poem builds. Readers pay attention to the meaning of the poem when reading aloud by chunking the poem and asking: Who or what is the stanza about? How do the stanzas relate to each other? Teacher models how to read a poem using the structure to guide him/her, illustrating the difference with using structure and without. 3.9 Readers monitor their understanding by breaking poems into small sections/stanzas (by what they don’t understand) and rereading until they can say it in their own words. They also jot thoughts in the margin and by asking questions such as: What is this about? What is happening here? What is the main idea in this passage? How do stanzas relate? Annotating poems - Students are given poems (or portions of poems) to practice interpreting, given guiding questions, (e.g., what is happening HERE,) making notes or drawing illustrations in the margins to demonstrate their understanding. 4
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