Learning-Focused Lesson Planning LEARNING PRODUCTS AND ASSESSMENTS INC. ___________________________________ LEARNING THAT WORKS! _________________________ For More information: Phone: 828 264-1527 Fax: 828 262-5952 Dr. Max Thompson Dr. Julia Thompson Learning-Focused Instruction Information • Essential Questions for Lesson Planners • • • How do I plan lessons which focus on student learning? What are the three levels of learning that all learners pass through? Which teaching-learning strategies are most successful at each level? How will learning-focused lessons increase my students' depth of knowledge and long term retention and understanding? LEVEL 1 Acquisition Students learn new knowledge / skills with teacher input and direction and guided / independent practice Linking Prior Knowledge, Motivating / Preparing, Constructing Meaning, Collaborative Pairs, Distributed Guided Practice, Graphic Organizers, Summarizing, Mnemonic Devices LEVEL 2 Extending / Refining Incorporate thinking skills and writing prompts to increase depth of understanding Cause and Effect, Compare / Contrast, Classify, Constructing Support, Analyzing Perspectives, Justification, Induction, Deduction, Error Analysis, Evaluation, Abstracting, Example to Idea, Idea to Example, Writing Prompts / Extensions LEVEL 3 Authentic Use & Mastery Students demonstrate their knowledge in some meaningful way to help them retain what they have learned over a longer period of time Decision Making, Invention, Investigation, Problem Solving, Experimental Inquiry Acquisition Learning Lessons This graphic represents a learning-focused acquisition lesson What is the Essential Question of the Lesson? 1,2,4,5 1,3,4, 5,6,7 1,4,8 Distributed Guided Practice Opening Teaching Activities Closure Distributed Guided Summarizing Acquisition Learning Lessons 1. Learners Mentally Active 2. Link Prior Knowledge 3. Distribute Guided Practice / Summarizing 4. Collaborative Pairs 5. Cognitive Strategies 6. Graphic Organizers 7. Differentiated Instruction 8. Learners Summarize Lessons Extending / Refining Lesson This graphic represents a learning-focused extending / refining lesson What is the Essential Question of the Lesson? 1,2,4 Teachers Conferencing with Individual / Small Groups 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 3,4,5 Opening MiniLesson Independent and / or Group Workshops Summarizing / Sharing Extending / Refining Lesson 1. Mini-Lesson Demonstration 2. Individual / Group Work 3. All Tasks With Rubrics 4. Thinking Skills Activities 5. Writing / Thinking Extensions 6. Review Strategies for Mastery 7. Differentiated Assignments 8. Teacher Conferencing / Monitoring Learning-Focused Lessons, Units Structured Review Learning-Focused Lessons Learning-Focused Lessons Acquisition Lesson (ACQUISITION OF KNOWLEDGE) NEW LEARNING Extending/Refining Lesson (EXTENDING KNOWLEDGE / SKILLS) GETTING DEEPER INTO LEARNING Structure • Essential Question of Lesson • Opening • Teaching Activities • Summary Structure • Essential Question of Lesson • Opening / Mini Lesson • Group Work and / or Independent Practice • Teacher Conferencing Skills DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGEACQUIRE FACTS • Construct Meaning • Organize • Store PROCEDURAL KNOWLEDGEINTEGRATE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS • Construct Model • Shape • Internalize Skills • Cause and Effect • Compare / Contrast • Classifying • Constructing Support • Analyzing Perspectives • Justification • Induction • Deduction • Error Analysis •Evaluation • Abstracting • Hypothesizing Strategies GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS AND THINKING MAPS FOR NOTES AND READING • Mnemonic Devices • Assignments with Rubrics • Distributed Guided Practice / Collaborative Pairs • Formative Assessments Strategies • Student Workshop Format • Teacher Conferencing / Monitoring • Writing Extensions from Graphic Organizers and / or Thinking Maps • Question Mapping • Jeopardy Review Learning-Focused Unit Learning-Based Review Theme / Concept / Skill Based Review Strategies (DEMONSTRATION OF MASTERY / MAINTENANCE) • Begin review habit at first of __________________________________________________ the year • Short review at end of each lesson Decisions • Short review at end of each week 1. Main topic / theme / issues / skill • Structured review of previous 2. Essential unit question month's content every 4- 6 3. Essential lesson questions (Curriculum objectives) weeks (4 x 4 and semester 4. Culminating (meaningful use) performance / product block every 2-3 weeks) (Written for students) • Set aside 1-2 class periods 5. Culminating project / performance rubric (Given to for review every 4-6 weeks (2- students first day of unit) 6. Launch activity 7. Acquisition lessons / activities (Minimum of one per essential question) 8. Extending / refining lessons and activities (Essential questions with thinking skills and / or writing extensions / prompts) 9. Daily time line with lesson plans/ student assignments 10. Resources / materials needed 3) 1. Help students gather and reorganize last month's content, into a study / survival manual 2. Use guides / manuals to study for some form of new test on that material (Jeopardy Review, collaborative test taking, thinking extension, writing prompt, etc.) • Resume teaching new content at this point • Repeat review steps in 4-5 weeks • At test time (end of course / spring) students use collected review materials for studying Processes THINKING PROCESSES FOR AUTHENTIC USE OF KNOWLEDGE • Invention • Decision Making • Problem Solving • Experiment • Investigation empty USE THINKING PROCESSES TO DEVELOP AUTHENTIC... • Performances • Projects • Products Strategy DEVELOP RUBRICS FOR THE SPECIFIC TYPE OF CULMINATING (MEANINGFUL USE) ACTIVITY empty
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