JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY MOCK TEST NO:3 Questions 1. Select the correct statement: (a) Sodium metal is stored under kerosene 5. The basic character of hydrides of the V-group elements decreases in the order (b) One of the oxides of carbon is a basic oxide (a) SbH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > NH3 (b) NH3 > SbH3 > PH3 > AsH3 (c) Metals can form only basic oxides (c) NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 (d) Metals can form only basic oxides (d) SbH3 > AsH3 > PH3 > NH3 2. When HNO3 is dropped into the palm and washed with water, it turns into yellow. It shows the presence of 6. Which hydride is the strongest base? (a) NO2 (b) NH3 (b) N2O (a) AsH3 (c) PH3 (c) NO (d) SbH3 (d) N2O5 3. Which one has the percentage of nitrogen? highest (a) Urea (b) Ammonium sulphate (c) Ammonium nitrate 7. BCl3 is a planar molecule whereas NCl3 is pyramidal because (a) BCl3 is a planar molecule whereas NCl3 has a lone pair of electrons (b) B-Cl bond is more polar than N-Cl bond (c) nitrogen atom is smaller than boron atom (d) Calcium nitrate 4. Each of the following is true for white and red phosphorus except that they (a) are both soluble in CS2 (b) can be oxidised by heating in air (c) consists of same kind of atoms (d) can be converted into one another (d) N-Cl bond is more covalent than BCl bond 8. H3PO2 has the name and basicity respectively: (a) phosphorus acid and two (b) hypophosphorus acid and two (c) hypophosphorus acid and one (d) hypophosphoric acid and two NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY 9. Oxidation number of As in H2Asπ4β is (a) 6 (b) All oxo-acids contains atleast one P β O unit and one P β OH group (c) Orthophosphoric acid is used in the manufacture of triple superphosphate (d) All oxo-acids contain tetrahedral four coordinated phosphorus (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 9 10. Which one of the following combines with Fe(II) ions to form a brown complex? (a) N2O 14. Nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide have some properties in common. Which property is shown by one of these compounds, but not by the other? (a) Is soluble in water (b) NO (b) Is used as a food preservative (c) N2O3 (c) Forms βacid-rainβ. (d) N2O5 (d) Is a reducing agent 11. In ππ3β ion, the number of bond pair and lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom are: 15. Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO2 is due to: (a) 4, 0 (b) Presence of two-OH groups and one P-H bond (b) 3, 1 (a) High oxidation state of phosphorus (c) Presence of one-OH group and two P-H bonds (c) 1, 3 (d) 2, 2 (d) High electron gain enthalpy of phosphorus 12. Which of the following statement is wrong? (a) Nitrogen cannot form dπ-π bond (b) The stability of hydrides increase from NH3 to BiH3 in group 15 of the periodic table (c) Single N-N bond is weaker than the single P-P bond (d) N2O4 has two resonance structure 13. Which of the following statements is not valid for oxo-acids of phosphorus? (a) Hypophosphorus acid is a diprotic acid 16. Bleaching action of SO2 is due to (a) Reduction (b) Oxidation (c) Hydrolysis (d) Its acidic nature 17. When H2S is passed through acidified KMnO4, we get (a) K2SO3 (b) MnO2 (c) KHSO3 (d) Sulphur NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY 18. Which one of the gases dissolves in H2SO4 to give oleum (a) SO2 23. Which one is responsible for depletion of ozone layer in the upper strata of the atmosphere? (a) Polyhalogens (b) Ferrocene (b) H2S (c) Fullerenes (c) S2O (d) Freons (d) SO3 19. Hypo is used in photography to (a) Reduce AgBr grains to metallic silver (b) Convert the metallic silver to silver salt (c) Remove undecomposed bromide as a soluble complex silver 24. Bleaching action of SO2 is due to its (a) Oxidising property (b) Acidic property (c) Basic property (d) Reducing property (d) Remove reduced silver 25. The angular shape of ozone molecule (O3) consists of 20. There is no S-S bond in (a) 2 sigma and 2 pi-bonds (a) S2π42β (b) 1 sigma and 1 pi-bond (b) S2π52β (c) 2 sigma and 1 pi-bond (c) S2π32β (d) 1 sigma and 2 pi-bonds (d) S2π72β 21. Which of the following is not a chalcogen? 26. Which of the following does not give oxygen on heating? (a) (NH4)2Cr2O7 (a) O (b) K2Cr2O7 (b) S (c) Zn(ClO3)2 (c) Se (d) KClO3 (d) Na 22. Oxygen molecule exhibits (a) Paramagnetism (b) Diamagnetism (c) Ferromagnetism (d) Ferrimagnetism 27. Which of the statements given below is incorrect? (a) ONF is isoelectronic with O2N(b) OF2 is an oxide of fluorine (c) Cl2O7 is an anhydride of perchloric acid (d) O3 molecule is bent NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY 28. Which one is correctly matched: (a) Vit. E β Tocoferol (a) Vitamin B6 β Loss of appetite (b) Vit. D β Riboflavin (b) Vitamin B1 β Beriberi (c) Vit. B β Calciferol (c) Vitamin B2 β Pellagra (d) Vit. A β Thiamine (d) Vitamin B12 β Pernicious anemia 29. Stool of a person contains whitish grey colour due to malfunction of which type of organ: (a) Pancreas (b) Spleen 34. A patient is generally advised to specially consume more meat, lentils, milk and eggs in diet only when he suffers from: (a) Anemia (c) Kidney (b) Scurvy (d) Liver (c) Kwashiorkor 30. Continuous bleeding from an injured part of body is due to deficiency of: (a) Vitamin A (b) Vitamin B (c) Vitamin K (d) Vitamin E 31. The richest sources of vitamin B12 are: (a) Chocolate and green gram (b) Rice and henβs egg (c) Carrot and chickenβs breast (d) Goatβs liver and spirulina 32. Duodenum has characteristic Brunnerβs glands which secrete two hormones called (a) Secretin, cholecystokinin (b) Prolactin, parathormone (c) Extradiol, progesterone (d) Kinase, estrogen 33. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched? (d) Rickets 35. Examination of blood of a person suspected of having anemia shows large, immature, nucleated erythrocytes without haemoglobin. Supplementing his diet with which of the following is likely to alleviate his symptoms? (a) Thiamine (b) Folic acid and cobalamin (c) Riboflavin (d) Iron compounds 36. Which one of the following mammalian cells is not capable of metabolizing glucose to carbon dioxide aerobically? (a) Red blood cells (b) White blood cells (c) Unstriated muscle cells (d) Liver cells 37. Which one of the following is a fatsoluble vitamin and its related deficiency disease? NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY 41. Which one of the following pairs of food compounds in humans reaches the stomach totally undigested? (a) Calciferol - Pellagra (b) Ascorbic acid - Scurvy (c) Retinol - Xerophthalmia (a) Starch and cellulose (d) Cobalamin β Beriberi (b) Protein and starch 38. What will happen if the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor? (c) Starch and fat (d) Fat and cellulose (a) In the absence of HCI secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active enzyme pepsin 42. Carrier ions like Na+ facilitate the absorption of substances like (b) Enterokinase will not be released from the duodenal mucosa and so trypsinogen is not converted to trypsin (b) glucose and fatty acids (a) amino acids and glucose (c) fatty acids and glycerol (c) Gastric juice will be deficient in chymosin (d) fructose and some amino acids (d) Gastric juice will be deficient in pepsinogen 43. For its activity, carboxypeptidase requires: 39. When breastfeeding is replaced by less nutritive food low in proteins and calories, the infants below the age of one year are likely to suffer from: (a) Iron (b) Niacin (c) Copper (d) Zinc (a) Pellagra (b) Marasmus 44. The purplish red pigment rhodopsin contained in the rods type of photo receptor cells of the human eye is a derivative of: (c) Rickets (d) Kwashiorkor 40. A young infant may be feeding entirely on motherβs milk which is white in colour but the stools which the infant passes out is quite yellowish. What is this yellow colour due to? (a) Pancreatic duodenum juice poured into (b) Intestinal juice (c) Bile pigments passed through bile juice (d) Undigested milk protein casein (a) Vitamin A (b) Vitamin B1 (c) Vitamin C (d) Vitamin D 45. Anxiety and eating spicy food together in a otherwise normal human may lead to (a) Diarrhoea (b) Vomiting (c) Indigestion (d) Jaundice NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY 46. Select the correct match of the digested products in humans given in column I with their absorption site and mechanism in column II. Column I (a) Glycine, glucose (b) Fructose Na+ (c) Glycerol, fatty acids (d) Cholesterol, maltose Column II small intestine, active small intestine, passive absorption duodenum, move as chylomicrons large intestine, active absorption 47. The initial step in the digestion of milk in human is carried out by? (a) Lipase (d) Oxyntic cells are present in the mucosa of stomach and secrete HCI. 50. Gastric juice of infants contains: (a) amylase, rennin, pepsinogen (b) maltase, pepsinogen, rennin (c) nuclease, pepsinogen, lipase (d) pepsinogen, lipase, rennin 51. The primary dentition in human differs from permanent dentition in not having one of the following type of teeth: (a) Incisors (b) Canine (c) Premolars (d) Molars (b) Trypsin (c) Rennin 52. The enzymes that is not present in succus entericus is: (d) Pepsin 48. Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called (a) active transport (a) lipase (b) maltase (c) nucleases (d) nucleosidase (b) facilitated transport (c) simple diffusion (d) co-transport mechanism 49. Which of the following statements is not correct? (a) Acini are present in the pancreas and secrete carboxypeptidase (b) Brunnerβs glands are present in the submucosa of stomach and secrete pepsinogen (c) Goblet cells are present in the mucosa of intestine and secrete mucus 53. Blood analysis of a patient reveals an unusually high quantity of carboxyhaemoglobin content. Which of the following conclusions is most likely to be correct? The patient has been inhaling polluted air containing unusually high content of (a) Chloroform (b) Carbon dioxide (c) Carbon monoxide (d) Carbon disulphide 54. When CO2 concentration in blood increases, breathing becomes NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY (a) There is no effect on breathing enhances RBC production (b) Slow and deep (d) People eat more nutritive food, therefore more RBCs are formed (c) Faster and deeper (d) Shallower and slow 55. Which one of the statements is incorrect? following (a) The residual air in lungs slightly decreases the efficiency of respiration in mammals (b) The presence of non-respiratory air sacs, increases the efficiency of respiration in birds (c) In insects, circulating body fluids serve to distribute oxygen to tissues (d) The principle of countercurrent flow facilitates efficient respiration in gills of fishes 56. The majority of carbon dioxide produced by our body cells is transported to the lungs: (a) Dissolved in the blood (b) As bicarbonates (c) As carbonates (d) Attached to hemoglobin 57. People living at sea level have around 5 million RBC per cubic millimeter of their blood whereas those living at an altitude of 5400 metres have around 8 million. This is because at high altitude (a) People get pollution-free air to breathe and more oxygen is a available (b) Atmospheric O2 level is less and hence more RBCs are needed to absorb the required amount of O2 to survive (c) There is more UV radiation which 58. Which one of the following mammalian cells is not capable of metabolizing glucose to carbon dioxide aerobically? (a) Red blood cells (b) White blood cells (c) Unstriated muscle cells (d) Liver cells 59. What is true about RBCs in humans? (a) They carry about 20-25 per cent of CO2 (b) They transport 99.5 per cent of O2 (c) They transport about 80 per cent oxygen only and the rest 20 per cent of its transported in dissolved state in blood plasma (d) They do not carry CO2 at all 60. The figure given below shows a small part of human lung where exchange of gases takes placed. In which one of the options given below, the one part A, B C or D is correctly indentified along with its function. Options: (a) B: red blood cell β transport of CO2 mainly (b) C: arterial capillary β passes oxygen to tissues (c) A: alveolar cavity β main site of exchange or respiratory gases (d) D: Capillary wall β exchange of O2 and CO2 takes place here 61. A large proportion of oxygen is left NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY unused in the human blood even after its uptakes by the body tissues. This O2: of 0.035 kg. If tension in the string is 60.5 N, then speed of a wave on the string is (a) helps in releasing more O2 to the epithelial tissues (a) 77 m/s (b) acts as a reserve during muscular exercise (c) 110 m/s (c) raises the pCO2 of blood to 75 mm of Hg (d) is enough to keep oxyhaemoglobin saturation at 96% 62. Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans? (a) Workers in grinding and stonebreaking industries may suffer, from lung fibrosis (b) About 90% of carbon dioxide (CO2) is carried by haemoglobin as carbamino haemoglobin (c) Cigarette smoking may lead to inflammation of bronchi (d) Neural signals from pneumotoxic centre in pons region of brain can increase the duration of inspiration 63. People who have migrated from the planes to an area adjoining Rohtang Pass about six months back: (a) Suffer from altitude sickness with symptoms like nausea, fatigue, etc. (b) Have the usual RBC count but their haemoglobin has very high binding affinity to O2 (c) Have more RBCs and their haemoglobin has a lower binding affinity to O2 (d) Are not physically fit to play games like football (b) 102 m/s (d) 165 m/s 65. If the tension and diameter of a sonometer wire of fundamental frequency n are doubled and density is halved then its fundamental frequency will become (a) π 4 (b) β2π (c) π (d) 4 β2 66. A source and an observer move away from each other with a velocity of 10 m/s with respect to ground. If the observer finds the frequency of sound coming from the source as 1950 Hz, then actual frequency of the source is (velocity of sound in air = 340 m/s) (a) 1950 Hz (b) 2068 Hz (c) 2132 Hz (d) 2486 Hz 67. A whistle revolves in a circle with an angular speed of 20 rad/sec using a string of length 50 cm. If the frequency of sound from the whistle is 385 H, then what is the minimum frequency heard by an observer, which is far away from the centre in the same plane? (v = 340 m/s) (a) 333 Hz 64. A string of 7 m length has a mass (b) 374 Hz NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY (c) 385 Hz phase difference between oscillations of two points? (d) 394 Hz (a) 68. Which one of statements is true? the following (b) π 3 2π 3 (a) Both light and sound waves in air are transverse (c) π (b) The sound waves in air are longitudinal while the light waves are transverse 6 (c) Both light and sound waves in air are longitudinal (d) Both light and sound waves can travel in vacuum 69. The time of reverberation of a room A is one second. What will be the time (in seconds) of reverberation of a room, having all the dimensions double of those of room A? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 1 2 (d) 1 70. Two sound waves with wavelengths 5.0 m and 5.5 m respectively, each propagates in a gas with velocity 330 m/s. We expect the following number of beats per second: (a) 12 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 6 71. Two points are located at a distance of 10m and 15 m from the source of oscillation. The period of oscillation is 0.05 s and the velocity of the wave is 300 m/s. What is the (d) the π 72. Each of the two strings of length 51.6 cm and 49.1 cm are tensioned separately by 20 N force. Mass per unit length of both the strings is the same and equal to 1 gm-1. When both the strings vibrate simultaneously the number of beats is (a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 3 73. The driver of a car travelling with speed 30 ms-1 towards a hill sounds a horn of frequency 600 Hz. If the velocity of sound in air is 330 ms-1, the frequency of reflected sound as heard by driver is (a) 550 Hz (b) 555.5 Hz (c) 720 Hz (d) 500 Hz 74. A transverse wave is represented by y = A sin (ππ‘ β ππ₯). For what value of the wavelength is the wave velocity equal to the maximum particle velocity? (a) π π΄/2 (b) π π΄ (c) 2 π π΄ NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY (d) A 75. A tuning fork of frequency 512 Hz makes 4 beats/s with the vibrating string of a piano. The beat frequency decreases to 2 beats/s when the tension in the piano string is slightly increased. The frequency of the piano string before increasing the tension was (a) 510 Hz reflected back to the train as echo. The frequency of the echo as detected by the driver of the train is (speed of sound in air is 330 ms-1) (a) 3500 Hz (b) 4000 Hz (c) 5000 Hz (d) 3000 Hz (c) 516 Hz 79. If we study the vibration of a pipe open at both ends, then the following statement is not true (d) 508 Hz (a) Open end will be anti-node (b) 514/Hz 76. Sound waves travel at 350 m/s through a warm air and at 3500 m/s through brass. The wavelength of a 700 Hz acoustic wave as it enters brass from warm air (a) increases by a factor 20 (b) increases by a factor 10 (c) decreases by a factor 20 (d) decreases by a factor 10 77. Two identical piano wires kept under the same tension T have a fundamental frequency of 600 Hz. the fractional increase in the tension of one of the wires which will lead to occurrence of 6 beat/s when both the wires oscillate together would be (b) Odd harmonics of the fundamental frequency will be generated (c) All harmonics of the fundamental frequency will generated (d) Pressure change will be maximum at both ends 80. A source of unknown frequency gives 4 beats/s, when sounded with a source of known frequency 250 Hz. The second harmonic of the source of unknown frequency gives five beats per second, when sounded with a source of frequency 513 Hz. The unknown frequency is (a) 254 Hz (b) 246 Hz (c) 240 Hz (d) 260 Hz (a) 0.02 (b) 0.03 (c) 0.04 (d) 0.01 78. A train moving at a speed of 220 ms-1 towards a stationary object emits a sound of frequency 1000 Hz. Some of the sound reaching the object gets 81. A speeding motorcyclist sees traffic jam ahead of him. He slows down to 36 km/hour. He finds that traffic has eased and a car moving ahead of him at 18km/hour is honking at a frequency of 1392 Hz. If the speed of sound is 343 m/s, the frequency of the honk as heard by him will be NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com JUPITER EDUCATION ACADEMY (a) 1332 Hz (b) 1372 Hz (c) 1412 Hz (d) 1454 Hz 82. The fundamental frequency of a closed organ pipe of length 20 cm is equal to the second overtone of an organ pipe at both the ends. The length of organ pipe open at both the ends is (a) 80 cm (b) 100 cm (c) 120 cm (d) 140 cm 83. A string is stretched between fixed points separated by 75.0 cm. It is observed to have resonant frequencies of 420 Hz and 315 Hz. There are no other resonant frequencies between these two. The lowest resonant frequency for this string is (a) 105 Hz (b) 155 Hz (c) 205 Hz (d) 10.5 Hz NO71A,PRAKASAM SALAI,BROADWAY,CH-108. CONTACT-73389 23999,044-4315 3399,044-4321 0999. www.jupitereducationacademy.com
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