3 Grade News…8/8 - 8/12 rd Welcome to Third Grade! We are so excited for the new school year! A Peek at Our Week: We will be begin answering our first STEAM question: “How do relationships evolve over time based on your point of view and what are the implications of this change?” Phonics: Students will review the 6 syllable types – closed, open, VCE, Vowel Teams, R-control and Cle. Please see attached pages for more information on the 6 syllable types. Reading: Students will review why it is important for cultures to share their stores, fables, and folktales and what can be learned from these stories. Students will also explore how understanding a character's response to events in a story will help them understand the story. Math: Students will review place value, rounding, regrouping in addition problems. Important Info: Lunch Menu Hotdog or Turkey Burger Tuesday Beef Teriyaki or Grilled Cheese Wednesday Beef Ravioli or Cheesy Garlic Pull Apart Thursday Beef & Bean Burrito or Chicken Fajita Salad Friday Chicken Quesadilla or Cheese Pizza Lunch Times: Nanney-11:25 am Dickerson and Moore - 11:30 am Troutman and Horn -11:35 am Sanders and Owens – 11:40 am Monday - Breakfast and lunch is provided free of charge to all students. Ice cream and chips are available for purchase. Students may bring in a healthy snack daily. Please only send in water for a beverage. Make sure to check with your teacher regarding classroom allergies. Students are expected to read for at least 20 minutes a night as homework. Please be sure to get in the habit of bringing your school issued car rider tag. In mid-August if you do not have your tag you will be required to come into school to sign your child out. 1. Closed Syllables Closed Syllables: Teacher her closed syllable like cat, kick ((closed single syllable words with one vowel ending in /k/ ends in ck) etc. then move to multi-syllable closed. A closed syllable is a syllable with a single vowel letter that ends in one or more consonants. The consonant closes off the vowel sound, making it short. VCCV syllable Division rules: VC/CV: Two consonants between two vowels. This is the most common pattern type. If you have three or more consonants between the vowels, consonant digraphs always stick together: e/ther, arch/er, ath/lete, butch/er Consonant blends stay together if there are three or more consonants in a row: spec/trum, pump/kin, mon/ster Explicit Teaching of the rule: What is a syllable? Every syllable has to have a vowel Syllable Division routine: How many vowels are there? (How many syllables?) Mark the vowels. How many consonants are after or between the vowels? Mark the consonants. Where will you divide? (if a multi-syllabic word) Example: sel/fish (2 closed syllables) VC/CV Sub/ject (2 closed syllables) VC/CV Examples: Example of closed multi-syllable words basket public fossil velvet magnet problem selfish subject insect conduct suspect contest compact inject pumpkin bandit sunlit within backpack (closed single syllable words with one vowel ending in /k/ ends in ck) backpack has 2 base words (they can stand alone)=compound words redhot dishpan 2. Open Syllables Open Syllables: An open syllable is a syllable that ends in a long vowel sound spelled with a single vowel letter. o me, so, go, hi, she VCV syllable division rules: One consonant between two vowels: V/CV: 75% of the time you will divide after the first vowel, and the first syllable will be open. o e/ven, ra/bies, la/zy, tu/lip, se/cret Tell students when they come to a VCV word/syllable to always try to divide after the first vowel. (long vowel) If the word does not make sense try to sound it out the 25% of the rule VC/V. (short vowel) VC/V: 25 % of the time you will divide after the consonant and the first syllable will be closed. o ev/er, rab/id, riv/er, dec/ade Explicit Teaching of the rule: What is a syllable? Every syllable has to have a vowel Syllable Division routine: How many vowels are there? (How many syllables?) Mark the vowels. How many consonants are after or between the vowels? Mark the consonants. Where will you divide? (if a multi-syllabic word) e/ven (1 open and 1 closed) V/CV riv/er (1 closed and 1 r-controlled) VC/V Example of V/CV 75%: V/CV Words: lazy even paper item open meter clover tulip spider Example of VC/V 25%: VC/V Words: minus omit dusty propel hello zero bonus veto navy river planet punish clever rapid 3. VCe Syllable VCe syllable When you have a VCe pattern in a word. The e will make the vowel long. tap-tape rob-robe When students are making “parking spaces” (how many sounds they hear in a word) for their spelling, they know that if they hear consonant after a long vowel then the word has an e on the end making the vowel long. Say the word pipe: segment the word using parking spaces _ _ _ I hear the long i so I know the word is spelled p i p e Closed syllable - VCe syllable van – vane cut – cute scrap – scrape slim – slime dim –dime Multi-syllable words-Students should remember the syllable division rules. VC/CV and 75% of the time V/CV (first syllable is open ) and 25% VC/V (first syllable is closed) dis/like (closed /VCe) de/code (open/VCe) mis/place (closed/VCe) un/safe (closed/VCe) be/side (open/VCe) lo/cate (open/VCe) ex/plode (when three CCC, the blends stay together pl) (closed/VCe) frus/trate (tr stays together) (closed/VCe) 4. R-controlled R-controlled: An <r> comes after the vowel, ‘controlling’ the sound of the vowel. R-controlled syllables are hard because there are no definitive rules Sound variations of r-controlled: R-controlled: ar ar in an unaccented syllable says /er/: dollar, collar ar as a suffix says /er/ : poplar, angular ar can also say /or/ after a w: war, ward R-controlled: or or after a w says /er/: work, worm, word or in an unaccented syllable at the end of a word sys /er/: doctor, professor, donor or can make the sound /or/ when in an initial or medial position of a word: acorn, pork, for, snort or can make the /er/ sound when the are in an unaccented syllable at the end of a word: actor, captor, governor, operator (it does not always act as a suffix that changes the word to a noun) factor, rumor, prior or can make the /er/ sound when it follows the letter w: word, work R-controlled:/er/ There are three spelling of /er/ er, ir, ur er is the most used er: in a word when followed by a consonant medial: person, clerk, certain, adverb, concert, permit er: used as a suffix to create a noun or pronoun archer, banker, camper, burner, boxer er: as a suffix at the end of word to create a verb barter, filter, litter er: suffix to create an adjective Comparative adjectives: bluer, damper the /er/ sound can be spelled with ir initial: irk medial:chirp, flirt, thirst final: fir the /er/ sound can be spelled with ur initial: urge, urban medial: curl, return final: fur or and ar can say /er/ in an unaccented syllable doctor, dollar or after a w worth, word, worship 5. Vowel Team Vowel Team Syllables: A vowel team syllable includes vowel sounds spelled with more than one letter. Sometimes, consonant letters are used in vowel teams. These are hard-teach explicitly (see chart below) Example of explicit teaching: Vowel team ai is usually at the beginning and middle of a base/root. (vowel team syllable) Vowel team ay is usually at the end of the base/root. (vowel team syllable) Vowel team oa is usually at the beginning and middle of a base/root. (vowel team syllable) Vowel team ow is usually at the end of a base/root. (vowel team syllable) Spellings of Long a At the end of a syllable or (open syllable) a ta/ble In the middle of a base word or syllale At the end of a base word Spellings are not used as often a_e cake ai (n, l) rain, rail ay say eigh eight ei vein ey they ea break (c) ei ceiling ey key Long e e be ee feet ea seat y fun/ny e_e Steve ie cief Long i i hi i_e time igh night y my ie pie y_e type Long o o o/pen o_e hope oa boat ow show ou shoulder oe toe Long u /y/ /oo/ u mu/sic u_e cute ue cue ew few eu feud Long u /00/ u ru/by u_e rule ue clue ew few ou/oo soup food 6. Consonant Le Consonant Le: Consonant –le syllables are only found at the ends of words and are spelled with a consonant followed by le. The sound of the le is a schwa sound. Show students how to write the schwa sound / /. The schwa vowel is found in an unaccented syllable. Any of the single vowel spellings can represent the schwa. Remember the syllable types when dividing the Consonant –le syllable. Example of Cle words wiggle(closed and consonant-le) little (closed and consonant-le) stable (open and consonant-le) bugle (open and consonant-le) jungle(closed and consonant-le) staple (open and consonant-le) puzzle(closed and consonant-le) throttle closed and consonant-le) apple(closed and consonant-le) ripple(closed and consonant-le) waffle(closed and consonant-le) paddle(closed and consonant-le) puddle(closed and consonant-le) cable (open and consonant-le) maple (open and consonant-le)
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