Maggie’s Activity Pack Name __________________________ Date ___________________________ Lots of Salty Water! Look at a globe. Do you see blue? Yes! That’s because there is a lot of ocean water. All this water seems to circle our world. One ocean becomes another ocean. There are no gates from one ocean to the next. But, we divide all this salt water into five oceans. They are the Atlantic Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the Southern Ocean. It can be difficult to get exact numbers about each ocean’s area and depth. But the charts below will give you an idea about the world’s oceans. Square Miles of World’s Oceans Name of Ocean Area in Square Miles Atlantic Ocean 41,105,000 square miles Arctic Ocean 5,427,000 square miles Indian Ocean 26,469,900 square miles Pacific Ocean 63,784,077 square miles Southern Ocean 7,848,300 square miles 1. Circle each digit in the tens place. 2. Write the area of the Indian Ocean using words. ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 3. Write the area of the Atlantic Ocean using words. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ © Maggie's Earth Adventures, LLC 2013. www.missmaggie.org Teachers may reproduce for classroom use. 4. What is the smallest ocean in area? ______________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the largest ocean in area? ______________________________________________________________________ Deepest Point in the Oceans Name of Ocean Deepest Point in Feet Atlantic Ocean 28,374 feet Arctic Ocean 17,881 feet Indian Ocean 26,401 feet Pacific Ocean 36,198 feet Southern Ocean 23,737 feet Deepest Point Rounded to the Nearest Ten 6. Round each number to the nearest ten and put your answer in the third column. 7. Which ocean has the deepest point? _______________________________ 8. What is the Indian Ocean’s deepest point, 26,401, rounded to the nearest hundred? ______________________________ 9. What is the Atlantic Ocean’s deepest point, 28,374, rounded to the nearest hundred? ______________________________ © Maggie's Earth Adventures, LLC 2013. www.missmaggie.org Teachers may reproduce for classroom use. Dear Maggie Colleague, This activity allows for practice of many key mathematical concepts within the realm of understanding oceans. The design of this WAP allows you to first assess whether children are able to appropriately read large numbers. The task of translating digits to the written word gives you insight into a child’s understanding of number. In both the primary and intermediate versions of the activity, a few questions deal with place value, including identifying the digit in a specific place. The intermediate level asks students to put numbers in sequential order. Primary teachers may offer this type of question as an extension. As you know these are pre-requisite skills for the important concept of rounding. What better way to check for understanding of these key concepts than to use the context of the world’s oceans! A perfect way to extend the activity is to encourage children to identify the oceans on a globe. Fill a jar with the names of various cities. Children can choose a paper and then tell which ocean they would be looking at if they were in that city. This could become a center activity. Prepare by placing Velcro strips on selected cities on the map. Write city names along with placing additional Velcro on craft sticks. Have children place the sticks at appropriate places on the world map. When completed, ask them to show which ocean can be seen from the city using a center “exit ticket” that you have constructed like this: City: Sydney Ocean: Honolulu Reykjavík You decide if you will add the country, depending on the needs and background knowledge of your class. Happy teaching, Dr. Kathy Answer Key: 1. 0; 0; 0; 7; 0 2. twenty-six million, four hundred sixty-nine thousand, nine hundred 3. forty-one million, one hundred five thousand 4. Arctic Ocean 5. Pacific Ocean 6. 28,370; 17,880; 26,400, 36,200 (this might be quite challenging for your primary students – use as an extension!); 23,740 7. Pacific Ocean 8. 26,400 9. 28,400 Goals: Children are presented with mathematical facts about ocean area and depth. They write these numbers using standard form, identify the place value of selected digits, and round the numbers. A center follow-up activity, which is integrated with social studies/geography, is described in the Dear Colleague letter. This activity is available on the emergent, primary, and intermediate levels and correlates with the Numbers and Operations Strand of NCTM’s standards and the Numbers and Operations in Base Ten Standard of Common Core. © Maggie's Earth Adventures, LLC 2013. www.missmaggie.org Teachers may reproduce for classroom use.
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