Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Learn Its *Aim is for Instant recall *This increases speed and fluency when calculating Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 By end of Y2 - Addition/Subtraction Facts By end of Y4 - Multiplication/Division Facts Y5/6 - Conventional Maths Knowledge Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Learn Its – FACT FAMILIES 3 x 7 = 21 Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 3 SWITCHER: 7 x 3 = 21 INVERSE: SWITCHER: 21 ÷7 = 3 21 ÷ 3 = 7 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Learn Its – FACT FAMILIES Useful when finding missing numbers (leading to simple algebra): Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 3 3 x ? = 21 ? X 3 = 21 21 ÷ ? = 3 21 ÷ 3 = ? (3y = 21) Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Learn Its – BEAT THAT TEST Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 Learn Its – BEAT THAT TEST Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 “If I know this, then I also know this…” Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New – SMILE MULTIPLICATION Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New – SMILE MULTIPLICATION Useful when multiplying and dividing: Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 Harry says “Without doing 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 a written method I know 7350 ÷ 7 will not have a remainder.” Is he correct? Convince me. X 20 3 40 7 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New – COIN MULTIPLICATION Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New – COIN MULTIPLICATION Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 Big Maths concepts which support calculating in KS2 It’s Nothing New – SMILE MULTIPLICATION Useful when finding multiples: Learn It: 3 x 6 = 18 Switcher: 6 x 3 = 18 Fact Family: 4 + 6 = 10 6 + 4 = 10 27 x 843 10 – 6 = 4 10 – 4 = 6 843 ÷ 27
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