Investigation 2: Practice Quiz 1. Which rectangles below are similar? Explain why. 2. The triangles at the right are similar. a. Use the side lengths of triangle R and the fact that the triangles are similar to find the lengths of sides A and B and the measure of angle )). In Triangle R angle )) is 90 degrees. Side A=_______ Side B=_______ Angle ))=_______ b. What is the scale factor from triangle R to triangle S? c. What is the scale factor from triangle S to triangle R? d. How many times greater is the perimeter of triangle R than that of triangle S? e. How many times greater is the area of triangle R than that of triangle S? 3. Rectangle A is sketched here. a. Rectangle M is similar to rectangle A. The scale factor from A to M is 2. Draw and label rectangle M on the grid. b. Rectangle T is similar to rectangle A. The scale factor from A to T is 3. Draw and label rectangle T on the grid. c. How does the scale factor of 2 change the area and perimeter of rectangle A. d. How does the scale factor of 3 change the area and side lengths of rectangle A? Investigation 2: Practice Quiz KEY 1. Which rectangles below are similar?They are all similar, on the real quiz only 2 will be similar Explain why.The scale factor for each is 2, multiply or divide all sides by 2 to make another rectangle. NOTICE: B is turned on its side. 2. The triangles at the right are similar. a. Use the side lengths of triangle R and the fact that the triangles are similar to find the lengths of sides A and B and the measure of angle )). In Triangle R angle )) is 90 degrees. Side A=___5.6____The scale factor for the side you can figure (8 to the 6.4) is divide by 1.25, use this to find the missing sides Side B=__4.8_____ Angle ))=__90_____ b. What is the scale factor from triangle R to triangle S? SF: 6.4/8 = 0.8 or 8/10 c. What is the scale factor from triangle S to triangle R? SF: 8/6.4 = 1.25 or 10/8 this is the reciprocal of the above question d. How many times greater is the perimeter of triangle R than that of triangle S? R: 21 perimeter S: 16.8 perimeter (need to use the answers from the sides above) Answer: Triangle R is 1.25 times greater (16.8 x 1.25 = 21) e. How many times greater is the area of triangle R than that of triangle S? The area is 1.5625 times greater. Work: 1.25 x 1.25 remember the scale factor 3. Rectangle A is sketched here. a. Rectangle M is similar to rectangle A. The scale factor from A to M is 2. Draw and label rectangle M on the grid. b. Rectangle T is similar to rectangle A. The scale factor from A to T is 3. Draw and label rectangle T on the grid. c. How does the scale factor of 2 change the area and perimeter of rectangle A. The area is 4 times larger The Perimeter is 2 times larger You need to be able to find the area and The length should be 18 (6 x 3) perimeter of both shapes The width should be 12 (4 x 3) d. How does the scale factor of 3 Put a A inside to label change the area and side lengths of rectangle A? The area is 9 times larger The perimeter is 3 times larger. You need to be able to find the area and perimeter of both shapes. is 1.25 The length should be 12 (6 x 2) The width should be 8 (4 x 2) Put a M inside to label
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