Psy101 Lab – Measuring Caffeine Consumptions Name: __________________________________________ Date: __________________________________________ This activity offers the opportunity to examine your intake of caffeinated beverages and compare them Shohet and Landrum study performed by the Addiction Research Foundation. This lab has two major components. The first is an examination of your own caffeine consumption. The second part you give the survey questions to two of your friends that are not in the class. Once you have collected this data you are to complete the charts below and answer the lab questions. Please turn in your survey data sheet along with your friends when you finish the lab. YOUR INFORMATION Time of Day # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) 6 AM- Noon Noon-6PM 6PM-Midnight Average Per Day # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) Average Per Week # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) Average Per Day # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) Average Per Week # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) Midnight-6AM Total # of Drinks Total Amount of Caffeine(mg) YOUR FRIENDS INFORMATION Time of Day 6 AM- Noon # of Drinks Amount of Caffeine(mg) Noon-6PM 6PM-Midnight Midnight-6AM Total # of Drinks Total Amount of Caffeine(mg) 1 Chart Data For Comparison Landrum administered the Caffeine Consumption Questionnaire (CCQ) to 116 undergraduates and found a mean caffeine ingestion rate of 765 mg/week, with men ingesting over 100 mg/week more than women. However, caffeine usage among undergraduates appears to be on the rise. Shohet and Landrum (2001b) gave the CCQ to 691 sudents. They found a mean ingestion rate of almost 1600 mg of caffeine per week (range of 13 mg/week to 21,840), almost double the rate of the earlier study. Caffeine usage among undergraduates was near the addiction range estimated by the ARF. The ARF estimated that 20% of the population ingests more than 350 mg of caffeine a day, which would equate to 2450 mg per week. Also, the ARF estimated that only 3% of people ingest 650 mg or more of caffeine per day, or 4550 mg weekly on Landrum’s scale. Shohet and Landrum reported the following patterns of caffeine usage. Time of day Morning (6AM-noon) Afternoon (noon-6 PM) Evening (6 PM-midnight) Night (midnight-6 AM) mg/week 534.2 488.2 473.1 86.8 f of use per week 8.9 8.6 8.2 5.1 In addition to the time-of-day statistics, Shohet and Landrum (2001b) also found the levels of caffeine for percentiles of the students who completed the CCQ (see below). Percentile Consumption (mg/week) 90th 3453.7 80th 2402.0 70th 1773.3 60th 1411.6 50th 1068.5 40th 834.2 30th 654.1 20th 475.4 10th 284.7 QUESTIONS 1) Based on the information provided in the Data Chart Above, how do you compare? How does your friend compare? 2) At what time of day do you consume the most caffeine? 3) Why might you consume more caffeine during this time of the day? 4) According to the Addiction Research Foundation, are you or your friend addicted to caffeine? 2 CAFFEINE CONSUMPTION QUESTIONNAIRE Please complete the following questions as honestly as possible. Indicate the number of times during the past week you consumed any of these products. That is, if you had 1 latte on Tuesday and Thursday morning last week, write the number “2” in the box for the row “Latte” in the column “Morning.” Do not fill in any numbers in the shaded boxes. Morning 6 AM -12noon Afternoon 12noon-6PM Evening 6 PM -12mid Night 12mid-6 AM mg COFFEE/COCOA (8 oz.) Regular brewed Drip brewed Decaffeinated brewed Decaffeinated drip Espresso, single shot Caffé mocha, single shot Latte Caramel Macchiato Hot chocolate 135 200 11 2 90 105 90 95 13 TEAS Celestial Seasonings Lemon-Ginseng, 16 oz bottle Bigelow Raspberry Royale, 8 oz bottle Tea, leaf or bag Snapple Iced Tea, all varieties, 16 oz bottle Lipton Iced Tea, unsweetened, 8 oz bottle Lipton Iced Tea, all varieties, 16 oz bottle Green tea, bag Arizona Iced Tea, all varieties, 16 oz bottle Nestea Pure Lemon Sweetened Ice Tea, 16 oz Celestial Seasonings Herbal Iced Tea, 16 oz bottle 100 83 50 48 35 35 30 22 22 0 SOFT DRINKS Coca-Cola, all varieties Diet Coke, all varieties Sprite, Diet Sprite Tab Minute Maid Drinks Mello Yello, Diet Mello Yello Fresca Fanta Drinks, all varieties Ramblin’ Root Beer Dr. Pepper Pepsi Cola Caffeine-Free or Diet Pepsi Mountain Dew or Diet Mountain Dew Slice, all varieties All Sport, all varieties RC Cola Kick Sunkist Orange Soda 7-Up or Diet 7-Up 3 47 47 0 47 47 53 0 0 0 61 37 0 54 0 0 36 54 40 0 Mug Root Beer Jolt Surge Morning 6am-12noon CAFFEINATED WATER (1/2 liter) Java Water Aqua Blast Water Joe Aqua Java FROZEN DESSERTS (approximately 2 scoops or ½ cup) Ben & Jerry’s No-Fat Coffee Fudge Yogurt Starbucks Coffee Ice Cream, all varieties Häagen-Dazs Coffee Ice Cream Häagen-Dazs Coffee Yogurt, fat-free Häagen-Dazs Coffee Fudge Ice Cream, low-fat Starbucks Frappucino Bar YOGURTS (one container) Dannon Coffee Yogurt, 8 oz Yoplait Café Au Lait, 6 oz Dannon Light Cappuccino, 8 oz CHOCOLATE CANDY Hershey’s Special Dark bar, 1.5 oz Hershey’s Milk Chocolate bar, 1.5 oz Nestle Crunch bar Krackel bar Peanut Butter Cup, 1 pack Butterfinger bar Kit Kat bar OVER-THE-COUNTER DRUGS (tablets/week) NoDoz, maximum strength NoDoz, regular strength Vivarin Excedrin, regular Excedrin PM Vanquish Anacin Age_____________ Gender__________ 4 Afternoon 12noon-6 pm Evening 6 pm 12mid Night 12mid-6 am 0 71 51 Mg 125 90 65 55 85 50 58 40 30 15 45 5 0 31 10 10 9 6 2 5 200 100 200 65 0 33 32
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