Vocabulary Write the term for each of the definitions. 1. Arrangement of atoms in a substance _________________________ 2. represents a molecule with chemical symbols for atoms and lines as bonds_________________________ 3. attractive forces that holds atoms or ions together _________________________ 4. number written behind an element symbol to show the number of atoms_________________________ 5. number written in front of a molecular formula to show the number of molecules_________________________ 6. a negative ion_________________________ 7. ion made of two or more atoms_________________________ 8. bond formed when atoms share one or more pairs of electrons_________________________ 9. shows atoms with balls filling space occupied by each atom. _________________________ 10. bond formed by the attraction between oppositely charged atoms_________________________ 11. represent a molecule with balls as atoms and lines as bonds_________________________ 12. bond formed by the attraction between positively charged metal ions and the electrons around them_________________________ 13. a positive ion_________________________ 14. atom’s ability to pull electrons towards its nucleus. _________________________ 15. compound that has positive and negative ends; caused by differences in electronegativity. _________________________ Naming Ionic Compounds 1. Au+3 + O --> __________ , _________________________ 2. Ba + PO4 --> __________ , _________________________ 3. Cl + Ca --> __________ , _________________________ 4. Al + Cl --> __________ , _________________________ 5. HCO3 + Na --> __________ , _________________________ 6. B + ClO3 --> __________ , _________________________ 7. SO4 + Li --> __________ , _________________________ 8. Mg + F --> __________ , _________________________ 9. I + K --> __________ , _________________________ 10. H + Br --> __________ , _________________________ 11. Cu+1 + S --> __________ , _________________________ 12. Na + CO3 --> __________ , _________________________ Naming Covalent Compounds 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. P4S5__________________________________ O2 __________________________________ SeF6 __________________________________ Si2Br6__________________________________ SCl4 __________________________________ CH4 __________________________________ B2Si __________________________________ NF3 __________________________________ Counting Atoms 1) 3 C4H7NO4 2) 5 H 2S 3) 4 K2O4S 4) 2 Li2SO4 5) BAsO4 Ionic, Covalent and Metallic Bonding Choose the type of bonding for each question. 1. formed by atoms in metals packing electrons close together 2. positive and negative ions are formed 3. usually occurs between nonmetals 4. allows copper to bend and conduct electricity 5. creates compounds with very high boiling points 6. creates compounds with low boiling point 7. CaCl2 8. CO2 9. Na General Knowledge Write the name of each kind of model pictured below. 1. 2. 3. 4. What type of bond would 2 Fluorine atoms form? Would it be polar or nonpolar? 5. What is the most electronegative element? 6. What is the least electronegative element? 7. What holds an ionic bond together? 8. What holds a covalent bond together? 9. What holds a metallic bond together? 10. . The name for the compound with the formula CuBr2 would be written: (Hint – use Bromine’s charge to determine whether Cu+1 or Cu +2 is in the compound.)
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