NAME RATIO TABLES PRACTICE 2 Business Planning I n o r d e r t o h a v e a successful business, t h e m a n a g e r m u s t p l a n ahead a n d decide h o w c e r t a i n actions w i l l affect t h e business. T h e f i r s t step is t o predict t h e financial i m p a c t o f business decisions. B r o o k e has decided that she w a n t s t o start a b r o w n i e business t o m a k e e x t r a m o n e y o v e r t h e s u m m e r . B e f o r e she can ask h e r parents f o r m o n e y t o start h e r business, she needs t o h a v e s o m e i n f o r m a t i o n about h o w m a n y batches o f b r o w n i e s she c a n m a k e i n a d a y a n d f o r h o w m u c h she m u s t s e l l the b r o w n i e s t o m a k e a p r o f i t . 1. B r o o k e can bake 3 batches o f b r o w n i e s i n 2 h o u r s . H e r g o a l is t o bake 12 batches o f b r o w n i e s each day. U s e t h e table t o find h o w m a n y h o u r s B r o o k e w i l l need t o b a k e t o r e a c h her g o a l . Batches o f B r o w n i e s Hours 3 12 If S'hours 2 2. E a c h batch o f b r o w n i e s w i l l be s o l d f o r $ 2 . 0 0 . H o w m u c h m o n e y w i l l B r o o k e m a k e i f she sells 6 ^batches o f b r o w n i e s ? Batches o f B r o w n i e s 1 Li 5" L 3 3. I f Cost w 12- $2 h o u r s a day, h o w m a n y batches o f b r o w n i e s c a n she bake? Batches o f B r o w n i e s Hours 3 3" h c M ^ s 2 10 4. B r o o k e h i r e s a f r i e n d t o h e l p . T o g e t h e r , t h e y c a n bake 2 4 batches o f b r o w n i e s i n 8 h o u r s . H o w l o n g does i t t a k e f o r t h e t w o o f t h e m t o b a k e 6 batches o f b r o w n i e s ? Batches o f B r o w n i e s Hours 6 \ 24 8 2 5. I f B r o o k e a n d h e r f r i e n d can b a k e 2 4 batches o f b r o w n i e s i n 8 h o u r s , a n d t h e y b o t h w o r k 4 0 h o u r s i n o n e w e e k , h o w m a n y batches o f b r o w n i e s c a n t h e y b a k e t h a t w e e k ? I f B r o o k e s t i l l charges $ 2 . 0 0 a batch, h o w m u c h m o n e y w i l l t h e y m a k e that w e e k ? Hours •a 8 33- Batches o f B r o w n i e s 24 Batches o f B r o w n i e s 1 Cost $2 40 IZO NAME DATE R a t i o Tables PERIOD Practice 3 F o r E x e r c i s e s 1 - 3, use t h e r a t i o tables g i v e n t o s o l v e each p r o b l e m . 1 . CAMPING T o d i s i n f e c t 1 q u a r t o f s t r e a m water to N u m b e r o f Tablets m a k e i t d r i n k a b l e , y o u n e e d t o add 2 tablets o f i o d i n e . H o w m a n y tablets d o y o u n e e d t o d i s i n f e c t 4 quarts? N u m b e r o f Q u a r t s 9 2 . BOOKS A b o o k store b o u g h t 1 6 0 copies o f a b o o k Cost i n Dollars from t h e pubUsher f o r $ 4 , 0 0 0 . I f t h e store gives a w a y 2 b o o k s , h o w m u c h m o n e y w i l l i t lose? ^ ^ N u m b e r o f Copies 3. BIRDS A n o s t r i c h c a n r u n at a rate o f 5 0 m i l e s i n 6 0 m i n u t e s . A t t h i s rate, h o w l o n g w o u l d i t t a k e a n o s t r i c h t o r u n 15 m i l e s ? fy\i^ 4 . SALARY L u z earns $ 4 0 0 f o r 4 0 h o u r s m u c h she earns f o r 6 h o u r s o f w o r k . 2 U 1 0- h 4,000 160 2 Distance R u n ( m i ) 50 15 Time (min) 60 1^ o f w o r k . U s e a r a t i o table t o d e t e r m i n e h o w («0 5. DISTANCE I f 10 m i l e s is a b o u t 16 k i l o m e t e r s a n d t h e distance b e t w e e n t w o t o w n s is 4 5 m i l e s , use a -32. 6" RECIPES F o r I I lO -72J 15 E x e r c i s e s 6 - 8 , use t h e f o l l o w i n g i n f o r m a t i o n . A soup t h a t serves 16 people calls f o r 2 cans o f c h o p p e d c l a m s , 4 cups o f c h i c k e n b r o t h , 6 cups o f m i l k , a n d 4 cups o f cubed potatoes. -— T T C r e a t e a r a t i o table t o represent t h i s s i t u a t i o n . 7. H o w m u c h o f each i n g r e d i e n t w o u l d y o u n e e d t o m a k e a n i d e n t i c a l recipe t h a t serves 8 people? 3 2 p e o p l e ? 0 QAAll rt. f « /\ 2c 8. H o w m u c h o f each i n g r e d i e n t w o u l d y o u n e e d t o m a k e a n i d e n t i c a l recipe that serves 2 4 people? E x p l a i n y o u r reasoning. s 3^• i •I" 5 1 i. t 1 ^ 4 i r\f(\{\/l-PX\^
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