Name ________________________________________ Date __________________ Class__________________ LESSON x-x 6-3 Practice C Solving Systems by Elimination Solve each system by elimination. x y 2 1. ® ¯2x y 7 ________________________ 3x 4y 2 4. ® ¯6x 4y 3 ________________________ x 6y 1 7. ® ¯2x 3y 32 ________________________ 5x 2y 10. ® ¯2x 3y 48 23 ________________________ 3x 2y 2 2. ® ¯3x y 10 x y 3. ® ¯x y _________________________ 7 5 ________________________ 2x 2y 14 5. ® ¯ x 4y 13 6. ® y x 17 ¯2y 3x 11 _________________________ ________________________ 1 °° x y 4 8. ® 2 ° 1 x y 3 °¯ 3 3x y 15 9. ® ¯2x 3y 23 _________________________ ________________________ 4x 3y 9 11. ® ¯5x y 8 3x 3y 1 12. ® ¯12x 2y 16 _________________________ ________________________ 13. At a bakery, Riley bought 3 bagels and 2 muffins for $7.25. Karen bought 5 bagels and 4 muffins for $13.25. What is ____________________________________ the cost of each item? 14. A chemist has a beaker of a 3% acid solution and a beaker of a 7% acid solution. He needs to make 75 mL of a 4% acid solution. a. Complete the table. Amount of Solution (mL) Amount of Acid (mL) 3% solution 7% solution 4% solution x y ________ _____ y 0.04(75) _____ x b. Use the information in the table to write a system of linear equations. _____________________________________ c. Solve the system of equations to find how much he will use from each beaker. _________________________________________________________________________________________ © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 139 Holt McDougal Coordinate Algebra Practice C 6-3 SOLVING SYSTEMS BY ELIMINATION 1. (2, 4) 2. (3, 1) 3. (0, 8) 4. (2, 1) §1 · 5. ¨ , 2 ¸ 2 © ¹ 6. (6, 2) 1. 0y; 3x; 3; 3; 2; 2; 2; 2; 2; 12; 4; 2; 4 7. (0.8, 0.2) 8. (8, 12) 2. 2y; 7; 0y; 3; 3; 1; 1; 3; 3; 3; 9; 9; 9; 2; 2; 2; 1; 3; 1 9. (6, 8) Practice A 3. 2; 4; 16; 5; 10; 5; 10; 5; 5; 2; 2; 2; 2; 2; 10; 2; 2; 5; 2; 5 10. 11 and 28 11. 12 quarters 12. $12.00 Review for Mastery 1. (2, 3) 2. (7, 9) 3. (4, 1) 4. (17, 7) 5. (3, 6) 6. (1, 7) 3; y 1, z 4 2. x 1; y 4, z 3 3. x 2; y 4. x 2; y 13, z 6. (8, 1) 7. 3 and 4 1. 4y 24; 6; 2; 2; 6 2. 6; 2; 34; 2x 5 8, z 5. (6, 2) Practice B Challenge 1. x 4. (3, 4) 4 14; 7; 4; 7; 4 3. (2, 3) 4. (9, 1) 5. (4, 6) § 1 · 6. ¨ , 3 ¸ © 2 ¹ 7. (4, 1) § 1 · 8. ¨ , 2 ¸ 5 © ¹ 9. $22 Problem Solving 10. 7 Gala apples; 12 Granny Smith apples 1. 3 quarters, 5 dimes Practice C 2. 3 months; 1. (3, 1) 2. (2, 4) 3. (1, 6) § 1 1· 4. ¨ , ¸ ©3 4¹ 5. (3, 4) 6. (9, 8) 7. (13, 2) 8. (6, 1) 9. (2, 9) 10. (10, 1) $155 3. 12 turkey burgers, 9 beef hamburgers 4. used CD $4.50, used DVD $6.50 5. B 6. H 7. A 8. H 13. bagel: $1.25; muffin: $1.75 Reading Strategies 1. y 5 x or y 14. 75; 0.03; 0.07 x 5 x y 75 ® ¯0.03 x 0.07 y 2. The first equation is already solved for y. 3. The solution of a system must satisfy both equations. 4. (6, 4) §5 · 12. ¨ , 2 ¸ ©3 ¹ 11. (3, 7) 3 56.25 mL of the 3% solution; 18.75 mL of the 7% solution 5. (3, 5) Review for Mastery 1. (3, 14) 2. (4, 1) 3. (6, 18) 4. (4, 14) © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company A23 Holt McDougal Coordinate Algebra
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