1" " ! ! Los!Baker!van!a!Perú! Teacher’s"Resource"Guide"" Chapter"1" ! ! " " " Written"by"" Kristy"Placido" Carol"Gaab"and"Mira"Canion" " " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" " Capítulo"1" " How$is$this$Teacher’s$Guide$Organized?$ On"this"CD,"you"will"find"several"slideshows"as"well"as"a"printable"guide"for"each"chapter"of"the"novel.""In" each"chapter’s"guide,"you"will"see"several"sections."" 1. Apuntes:"Notes"to"accompany"the"slideshow"for"that"chapter."" 2. Vocabulario:"Vocabulary"from"the"chapter." 3. ¡A"conversar!"Discussion"questions"for"the"chapter."These"may"be"used"either"before,"during,"or" after"the"reading."It"is"our"recommendation"that"these"questions"be"done"verbally"in"a"casual," conversational"manner." 4. ¡A"pensar!"A"short"activity"for"students"to"complete"independently." 5. ¡Más"allá!"Depending"on"the"content"of"the"chapter,"you"will"find"varying"postSreading"activities." There"are"several"cultural"or"informational"readings"which"expand"on"ideas"presented"in"the" novel."There"are"also"many"ideas"for"classroom"activities"that"can"be"used"to"expand"thinking"or" provide"additional"practice." 6. ¿Qué"aprendiste?"A"brief"quiz"to"check"students’"understanding"of"what"they"read." " $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " How$do$I$read$with$my$students?$ In"this"guide"we"offer"you"many"options"and"ideas"for"how"you"can"read"with"your"students."There"is"no" right"or"wrong"way"to"do"this."It"is"important"to"remember"2"things:" 1. Students"acquire"language"through"comprehensible"input."They"need"to"be"reading"and"it"needs" to"be"understandable"to"them."" 2. Students"acquire"faster"and"better"that"which"is"pleasurable"to"them."Try"to"make"the"reading" time"as"fun"as"possible."Keep"it"light."Don’t"pile"on"the"worksheets."Don’t"make"everything"highS stakes."Pick"and"choose"from"the"items"in"this"guide;"don’t"try"to"do"it"all!"" $ Just$read$ Many"teachers"simply"translate"the"text"with"the"students."Some"teachers"play"the"audio"CD"as"students" follow"along"in"their"own"text."Some"teachers"have"students"read"together"in"small"groups."The"authors" of"this"Teacher’s"Guide"would"advocate"reading"in"a"variety"of"different"ways."You"may"even"find"that" some"classes"enjoy"reading"as"a"class"while"others"enjoy"reading"silently"on"their"own."" " Círculos$de$la$literatura$ Literature"circles"are"commonly"used"in"elementary"reading"classes."They"are"one"option"you"may"use" when"reading"with"your"students."The"basic"concept"is"that"students"are"placed"in"groups,"and"each" group"member"is"responsible"for"a"single"task."Following"the"reading"of"the"chapter,"the"group"comes" together"for"a"discussion." Some"teachers"have"each"group"read"a"different"novel"and"complete"the"literature" circles"for"the"entire"book,"rotating"tasks"amongst"the"group"members."" Feel"free"to"experiment"with"this,"there"is"no"right"or"wrong"way."This"is"just" one"more"way"to"provide"your"students"with"a"bit"of"autonomy"and"variety."You" might"choose"ONE"chapter"for"the"entire"class"to"read"literature"circleSstyle,"OR" assign"a"different"group"to"each"chapter"of"the"book." Assessment"Options:"" • • • Have"a"group"present"each"chapter"to"the"class" Have"each"group"videotape"their"discussions" All"groups"have"their"discussions"at"the"same"time"while"teacher"walks"around"and"observes" " $ copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " El$dueño$del$resumen$ This"person"is"responsible"for"writing"a"25"word"(EXACTLY"25"words!)"summary"of"the"chapter"in!Spanish." Discussion"task:"Share"your"summary"of"the"chapter"with"the"group"at"the"beginning"of"the"discussion." Participate"in"the"conversation"throughout." $ El$viajero$ This"person"is"responsible"for"drawing"a"“map”"representing"all"of"the"locations"where"action"took"place." For"each"location,"include"1S3"bullet"points"describing"what"happened"there"in!Spanish."" Discussion"task:"Show"your"map"to"the"group."Point"to"the"various"locations"on"your"map"whenever"they" are"mentioned"in"the"conversation."Participate"in"the"conversation"throughout." $ Enriquecedor$del$vocabulario$ If"you"find"words"that"are"puzzling"or"unfamiliar,"jot"them"down"while"you"are"reading."Later,"you"can" look"them"up"and"write"down"their"definitions."You"may"also"find"words"in"the"reading"that"are" significant"to"the"story."Mark"these"words"too,"and"be"ready"to"point"them"out"to"the"group."When"your" circle"meets,"help"group"members"find"and"discuss"the"words."" Discussion"task:"Display"your"vocabulary"list"so"that"others"can"use"it"during"the"conversation."Point"to" words"on"the"list"when"a"group"member"uses"them."Participate"in"the"conversation"throughout."" $ Director$de$la$discusión$ Your"job"is"to"write"a"list"of"5"questions"that"your"group"might"want"to"discuss"about"this"part"of"the" book."The"best"questions"will"come"from"your"own"thoughts,"feelings,"and"ideas"about"this"section"of"the" book."You"also"need"to"write"your"own"answers"to"these"questions."Focus"on"creating"conversation"and" avoid"questions"that"have"a"one"word"answer." Discussion"task:"Ask"questions"of"the"group"and"keep"the"conversation"continually"moving!" $ Artista$ Your"job"is"to"draw"some"kind"of"a"picture"related"to"what"you"read"in"your"section."It"can"be"a"sketch," cartoon,"diagram,"or"stick"figure"scene."It"can"be"about"something"that"you"read,"something"that"the" reading"reminded"you"about,"or"an"element"of"the"story"(plot,"character,"setting)."" Discussion"task:"Describe"your"artwork"to"the"group"in!Spanish."Participate"in"the"conversation" throughout." " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " $ $ $ $ $ Apuntes" $ Before$you$read$Ch.$1$…$ $ Slide$1:$“Los$Baker$van$a$Perú:$The"Academia"Real"accepts"both"“al!Perú”!and"“a! Perú”!without"the"use"of"the"definite"article." $ Slide$2:$Discuss"the"meaning"of"‘se!llevan!bien’!and"give"examples"of"how"and"when" the"phrase"would"be"used."Focusing"on"that"phrase,"ask"students"how"their" families"get"along."¿Todos!se!llevan!bien?! " Americans"typically"live"fastSpaced"lives,"making"the"phrase"‘a!veces!la!vida! es!muy!ocupada’!very"relevant."Discuss"how"busy"life"is"for"you"and"for"your" students."Generate"conversation"by"reading"the"following"sentence"from"page" four:"‘A!veces,!la!vida!es!muy!ocupada!para!ellos.’!Comment"on"your"own" life"and"ask"students"about"theirs:"Para!mi,!la!vida!(no)!es!muy!ocupada.!¿Es! ocupada!la!vida!para!Uds.?! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Vocabulario" ! aburrida"""""""""""""""""""" dinero""""""""""""""""""""" ahora"""""""""""""""""""""" equipo""""""""""""""""""""" amable""""""""""""""""""""" escuchando""""""""""""""""" armador"de"defensa""""""""""""""""""" escuela"""""""""""""""""""" asisten"""""""""""""""""""" estrella""""""""""""""""""" atrevido"""""""""""""""""" gastar""""""""""""""""""""" ayuda"""""""""""""""""""""" gordito"""""""""""""""""""" bosque"""""""""""""""""""" gratis""""""""""""""""""""" busca"""""""""""""""""""""" guapo"""""""""""""""""""""" callada"""""""""""""""""""" guardabosques""""""""""""" cantando""""""""""""""""""" habla"""""""""""""""""""""" carro"""""""""""""""""""""" hablar""""""""""""""""""""" casa""""""""""""""""""""""" hacer"""""""""""""""""""""" chicas""""""""""""""""""""" helados"""""""""""""""""""" come""""""""""""""""""""""" hermanos""""""""""""""""""" comida""""""""""""""""""""" hijo""""""""""""""""""""""" comprar"""""""""""""""""""" juega"""""""""""""""""""""" corre"""""""""""""""""""""" lago""""""""""""""""""""""" deportista""""""""""""""""" le"encanta"""""""""""""""""""" descansar"""""""""""""""""" manejar"""""""""""""""""""" " menos"""""""""""""""""""""" mesa""""""""""""""""""""""" mundo"""""""""""""""""""""" ocupada""""""""""""""""""""" pagar"""""""""""""""""""""" pelean"""""""""""""""""""" pescar""""""""""""""""""""" piensan"""""""""""""""""""" pobres""""""""""""""""""""" protege"""""""""""""""""""" pueblo""""""""""""""""""""" salud"""""""""""""""""""""" saludable"""""""""""""""""" se"llevan"bien""""""""""""""""""""" siempre"""""""""""""""""""" tacaño"""""""""""""""""""" trabaja"""""""""""""""""""" vida""""""""""""""""""""""" viven"""""""""""""""""""""" copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " $ ¡A"conversar!" $ PreHteach!some!of!the!vocabulary!your!students!may!not!know!in!order!to!have!a!discussion.!Or,! simply!write!the!words!and!their!translations!on!the!board.!Pause!and!point!to!the!words!as!they! come!up!in!the!conversation.!There!are!some!suggested!vocabulary!words!to!preHteach!below.! Se!llevan!bien!–!they"get"along"well"" ¿Te"llevas"bien"con"toda"la"familia?"¿Hay"alguién"en"tu"familia"con"quién"te"llevas"muy"bien?" la!salud"–"health" ¿Qué"comes"para"mantener"la"buena"salud?"¿Comes"algo"que"no"es"bueno"para"la"salud?"¿Qué" más"afecta"la"salud"de"una"persona"negativamente"o"positivamente?"" tacaño"–"cheap;"frugal"(cheapskate)" ¿Quién"es"la""persona"más"tacaña"de"tu"familia?"Describe"cómo"son"las"personas"tacañas." ¿Tú"trabajas?"¿Es"importante"trabajar"cuando"tienes"dieciséis"o"diecisiete"años?"¿Qué"tipo"de"""""""" trabajo"es"bueno"para"un"muchacho"o"muchacha"adolescente?" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " $ $ $ $ $ ¡A"pensar!" " Nombre:"_____________" Fecha:"______________" 1. ¿Dónde"vive"la"familia"Baker?" 2. ¿Cuántos"hijos"hay"en"la"familia?" 3. ¿Qué"protege"un"guardabosques?" 4. ¿Qué"le"gusta"comer"a"Nathaniel?" 5. ¿Por"qué"creen"los"muchachos"que"su"madre"es"aburrida?" 6. ¿Por"qué"trabaja"Jason?" 7. ¿Qué"lleva"Jason"a"su"padre"todas"las"noches?" 8. ¿Qué"deporte"juega"Jason?" 9. ¿Qué"tipo"de"estudiante"es"Haley?" 10. ¿Por""trata"bien"Haley"a"Jason?" copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " $ $ $ $ $ Más"allá:"La"buena"salud" " La"buena"salud"es"un"factor"importante"para"tener"una"buena"vida."¿Cuáles!son!algunos! factores!importantes!para!mantener!la!buena! salud?! La$comida$ Hay"muchas"opciones"para"comer"pero"muchas" de"ellas"son"malas"para"la"salud."No"debes"comer" comida"frita,"comida"con"mucha"sal,"ni"comida"con"muchas"calorías"y"pocos"nutrientes."Tu" cuerpo"necesita"fibra,"vitaminas,"minerales,"y"proteínas.""La"buena"comida"es"igual"que"poner" gasolina"en"tu"carro."Es"totalmente"necesario"para"mantener"tu"energía." El$agua$ Es"muy"importante"tomar"suficiente"agua"durante"el"día."Los"adolescentes"deben"tomar"50"–"80" onzas"de"agua"cada"día."No"esperes"hasta"que"tengas"sed"para"tomar"agua."Toma"agua"durante" todo"el"día,"y"come"frutas"y"vegetales"para"mantener"la"hidratación."Si"juegas"deportes," ¡necesitas"más"agua!" Ejercicio$ No"necesitas"un"gimnasio"ni"participar"en"deportes"para"hacer" ejercicio.""Es"importante"mover"tu"cuerpo"todos"los"días."Se" recomienda"que"hagas"ejercicio"durante"60"minutos"al"día." ¡Debes"acelerar"tu"ritmo"cardiaco!""Puedes"caminar" rápidamente,"bailar,"jugar"con"los"amigos,"o"correr"con"tu"perro." ¡Lo"importante"es"simplemente"mover"tu"cuerpo!" La$salud$mental$ También"es"importante"mantener"la"buena"salud"mental."Debes" mantener"un"balance"entre"estudios,"hobbies,"amigos,"y"familia." Toma"tiempo"para"relajarte."Si"no"hay"balance,"puede"causar" estrés."Debes"tener"como"mínimo"una"persona"con"quién" puedas"hablar"sobre"tus"problemas."Si"estás"muy"enojado"o" triste,"debes"hablar"con"tus"padres,"con"un"profesor"o"con"un" consejero."" photo:"http://www.flickr.com/photos/visionsservice/" copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" Capítulo"1" " Actividad"–"Cuatro"Rincones" Print"and"post"the"signs"(found"on"this"CD"titled"“4_rincones.pdf”)"in"4"different"spaces"on"the" wall"in"your"room."You"may"wish"to"have"a"student"color"in"the"signs"in"different"colors"before" you"post"them"so"that"they"can"be"clearly"seen." Make"some"or"all"of"the"following"statements"to"your"class"and"instruct"them"to"move"to"the" location"of"the"sign"which"best"represents"their"view"or"opinion."Follow"up"with"some"questions" after"students"have"moved"(see"followSup"questions"below"each"statement)." 1. Me"gusta"pescar"y"acampar." a. ¿Adónde"vas"para"pescar/acampar?" b. ¿Por"qué"NO"te"gusta?"" 2. Me"gustaría"vivir"en"el"bosque." a. ¿Por"qué"si"o"por"qué"no?" 3. Me"gusta"la"comida"que"a"Nathaniel"le"gusta." a. ¿Es"saludable?" b. ¿Puedes"comer"un"poco"de"comida"noSsaludable"y"mantener"la"buena"salud?" 4. Los"museos"son"aburridos." a. ¿Todos"los"museos?" b. ¿Hay"un"ejemplo"de"un"museo"divertido?" 5. Quiero"trabajar"en"McDonalds." a. ¿Tú"tienes"un"trabajo"ahora?" 6. Es"importante"pasar"tiempo"con"mi"familia." a. ¿Qué"actividades"te"gusta"hacer"con"tu"familia?" 7. Me"gusta"pasar"tiempo"con"mi"familia." a. ¿Por"qué?" " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" 11" " $ $ $ $ $ ¿Qué"aprendiste?" " ¿Cúal"persona"se"describe…Nathaniel,"Martha,"Jason"o"Haley?" " 1. ________________Corre"maratones" 2. ________________Es"estudiante"en"el"undécimo"grado" 3. ________________Es"sociable"y"tiene"muchos"amigos" 4. ________________Es"tacaño" 5. ________________Es"un"poco"gordito" 6. ________________Es"una"persona"saludable" 7. ________________Está"en"clases"avanzadas" 8. ________________Juega"al"fútbol"americano" 9. ________________Le"gusta"la"comida"que"es"mala"para"la"salud" 10. ________________Le"gusta"sacar"fotos"de"la"naturaleza" 11. ________________No"tiene"mucho"amigos"en"la"escuela" 12. ________________Pone"la"música"muy"fuerte" 13. ________________Trabaja"como"guardabosques" 14. ________________Trabaja"en"el"museo" 15. ________________Trabaja"en"McDonald’s"" " " " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" 12" " KEY"¿Cúal"persona"se"describe…Nathaniel,"Martha,"Jason"o"Haley?" " 1. __Martha___""Corre"maratones" 2. ___Jason____""Es"estudiante"en"el"undécimo"grado" 3. ___Jason____""Es"sociable"y"tiene"muchos"amigos" 4. _Nathaniel__""Es"tacaño" 5. _Nathaniel__""Es"un"poco"gordito" 6. __Martha___""Es"una"persona"saludable" 7. ___Haley____""Está"en"clases"avanzadas" 8. ___Jason____""Juega"al"fútbol"americano" 9. _Nathaniel__""Le"gusta"la"comida"que"es"mala"para"la"salud" 10. __Martha___""Le"gusta"sacar"fotos"de"la"naturaleza" 11. ___Haley____""No"tiene"mucho"amigos"en"la"escuela" 12. ___Haley____""Pone"la"música"muy"fuerte" 13. _Nathaniel__""Trabaja"como"guardabosques" 14. __Martha___""Trabaja"en"el"museo" 15. ___Jason____""Trabaja"en"McDonald’s"" " " " " " " " copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com" 13" " ""Photo"credits:" " Photo"for"“Vocabulario”"heading"used"under"creative"commons"attribution"courtesy"of" http://www.flickr.com/photos/alphab/" " " " " Photo"for"“A"conversar”"heading"used"under"creative"commons"attribution"courtesy"of" http://www.flickr.com/photos/quinet/" " " Photo"for"“A"pensar”"heading"used"under"creative"commons"attribution"courtesy"of" http://www.flickr.com/photos/jimmyharris/" " " " Photo"for"“Más"alla”"heading"used"under"creative"commons"attribution" courtesy"of"http://www.flickr.com/photos/christianhaugen/" " " Photo"for"“¿Qué"aprendiste?”"heading"used"under"creative"commons"attribution" courtesy"of"http://www.flickr.com/photos/lwy/" copyright © 2012 TPRS Publishing, Inc. • 800-877-4738 • www.tprstorytelling.com"
© Copyright 2024 Paperzz