01/26/2017 CURRICULUM VITAE Nestor R. Gonzalez, MD, MSCR, FAANS, FAHA PERSONAL HISTORY Business Address: EDUCATION: High School and B.A: Department of Neurosurgery Cedars-Sinai Medical Sinai Advanced Health Sciences Pavilion (AHSP) 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., Suite A6230 Los Angeles, California 90049 Tel. No. (310) 423-0783 E-mail Address: [email protected] Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario Santafe de Bogota, Colombia (1/1977-12/1987) M.D. University of El Rosario, School of Medicine Santafe de Bogota, Colombia. (1/1988-12/1993) Cardiovascular Surgery: Fundacion Santafe (Mandatory Social Service) Santafe de Bogota, Colombia (1/1994-6/1995) Diagnostic Radiology: (Residency) University of El Rosario, School of Medicine Santafe de Bogota, Colombia (7/1995-6/1999) Interventional Neuroradiology: (Visiting Scholar) Division of Interventional Neuroradiology David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA (7/1999-6/2001) Surgical Internship: Department of Surgery David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA (7/2001-6/2002) Interventional Neuroradiology: (Fellowship) Division of Interventional Neuroradiology David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA (7/2004-6/2006) Neurosurgery: (Residency) Department of Neurosurgery David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles, CA (7/2002-6/2007) Master of Science in Clinical and Translational Research: Clinical and Translational Research Institute University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA (9/2013-6/2015) 1 01/26/2017 LICENSURE: California License Number A84357 BOARD CERTIFICATION: - Diplomate of the American Board of Neurological Surgery (33124-November 2013) - Neuroendovascular Surgery (CAST: NES:040-April 2016) PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: Present Position: 7/2016-present Professor of Neurosurgery Vascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery Director of Neurovascular Laboratory Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Previous Positions: 2013-06/2016 Associate Professor-in-Residence of Neurological Surgery and Radiological Sciences Ruth and Raymond Stotter Chair in Neurosurgery Director of Education Interventional Neuroradiology David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA 2007-2013 Assistant Professor-in-Residence of Neurological Surgery and Radiological Sciences David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Veterans Administration Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System 2010-2012 Associate Neurosurgery Residency Program Director David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA 1999 Associate Professor in Diagnostic Radiology University of El Rosario School of Medicine 1998-1999 Associate Professor of History of Medicine and Medical Ethics. University of El Rosario School of Medicine 1996-1997 Editor in Chief of the “Heraldo Medico” Journal of the Colombian Medical Federation 1993-1995 Post Doctoral Research Associate - Surgery Department Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota (1993-1995) 1993-1998 Assistant Professor of History of Medicine, and Medical Ethics University of El Rosario, School of Medicine 2 01/26/2017 PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES: UCLA Community Service: 2009-2011 Member, Neurosurgery Executive Committee 2009-present Chair, Neurosurgery Curriculum Committee 2011-present Member, Neurosurgery Wasserman Bldg. Educational Lab Committee 2011-present Member, Neurosurgery Quality Assurant Committee 2011-present Member, UCLA Stroke Center JACHO CSC Review Task Force 2013-2015 President, Governance Committee of the UCLA Comprehensive Stroke Center 2014-2016 Member, UCLA Legislative Assembly Representative for the Department of Neurosurgery 2014-2016 Member, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Admissions Committee 2015 Member, Neurology Chair Search Committee 2015 Member, Stotter Chair Search Committee Grant Review/Advisory Committee: 2009-2011 Member, Grant Study Section for the Region III Review Consortium (Western and South Central States) of the American Heart Association 2011-2014 Member, Abstract Grading Subcommittee of the International Stroke Conference Vascular Malformations Category 2011-present Member, Cerebrovascular Section Executive Council of the Joint American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) and the Congress of the Neurological Surgery (CNS) 2013-2015 Member, AHA/ASA Stroke Professional Education Committee 2013-2015 Early Career Reviewer (ECR) Program at the Center for Scientific Review (CSR), National Institute of Health (NIH) (2013-2015) 2014 Member, Scientific Committee for the 16th International Conference on Brain Edema and Cellular Injury 2014-2016 Member, American Heart Association Peer Review Brain Clinical Science Committee 1 & 2 2015-2016 Member-at-Large, Research Committee of the American Heart Association, Western States Affiliate Consulting Activities: 2011 Member, Stroke Progress Review Group of the NIH/National Institutes of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) CNS Hemorrhage (HEM) Workgroup 3 01/26/2017 Professional Associations: 1996-present 1998-present 1998-present 2002-present 2002-present 2002-present 2007-present Editorial Services: 2006-present 2006-present 2007-present 2009-present 2010-present 2012-present 2012-present 2014-present 2016-present UCLA Teaching: Summery 2008 Fall 2008 Winter 2009 Spring 2009 Spring 2009 Spring 2009 Summer 2009 Summery 2009 Fall 2009 Fall 2009 Fall 2009 Fall 2009 Winter 2010 Winter 2010 Winter 2010 Member, Colombian Medical Federation Member, Colombian Academy of Medicine Member, Colombian Society of Medical History Member, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Section on Tumor, Section on History of Neurological Surgery, and Section on Cerebrovascular Surgery Member, American Medical Association Member, Congress of Neurological Surgeons Member, American Heart Association, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Reviewer for 'Stroke' Journal Reviewer for 'Neurosurgery' Journal Reviewer for 'Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery' Journal Reviewer for ‘American Journal of Neuroradiology’ Reviewer for ‘Journal of Neuro-Oncology’ Reviewer for ‘Journal of Neurology’ Reviewer for ‘Translational Stroke Research’ Reviewer for ‘JAMA’ Reviewer for ‘Lancet Neurology’ NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longitudinal Preceptorship NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longitudinal Preceptorship BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longitudinal Preceptorship BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) 4 01/26/2017 Winter 2010 Spring 2010 Spring 2010 Spring 2010 Spring 2010 Summer 2010 Fall 2010 Fall 2010 Fall 2010 Fall 2010 Winter 2011 Winter 2011 Winter 2011 Winter 2011 Spring 2011 Spring 2011 Spring 2011 Spring 2011 Fall 2011 Winter 2012 Spring 2012 Summer 2012 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Fall 2013 Fall 2013 Winter 2014 Winter 2014 Winter 2014 Spring 2014 Spring 2014 Spring 2014 BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longitudinal Preceptorship BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Neurosurgery BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longituindal Preceptorship BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery MD006-Longitudinal Preceptorship BIOMED 596-Directed Individual Studies Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) BIOMED 597C-Preparation for Ph.D. Qualifying Examination Laiwalla, Azim Nasruddin (Major: Biomedical Engineering) NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NS362.01-Neurosurgery NEURSGY 99-Student Research Program Liou, Raymond (Major: Computational and Systems Biology) NEURSGY 199-Directed Research Bhakta, Harshal Bharat (Major: Prepsychobiology) NS362.01-Neurosurgery NEURSGY 99-Student Research Program Liou, Raymond (Major: Computational and Systems Biology) NEURSGY 199-Directed Research Bhakta, Harshal Bharat (Major: Prepsychobiology) NS362.01 Neurosurgery NEURSGY 99-Student Research Program Liou, Raymond (Major: Computational and Systems Biology) NEURSGY 199-Directed Research 5 01/26/2017 Summer 2014 Fall 2014 Fall 2014 Winter 2015 Winter 2015 Bhakta, Harshal Bharat (Major: Prepsychobiology) NEURSGY 199-Directed Research Garcha, Jaspreet Kaur (Major: Prepsychobiolgy) NS362.01-Neurosurgery NEURSGY 199-Directed Research Garcha, Jaspreet Kaur (Major: Prepsychobiology) NS362.01-Neurosurgery NEURSGY 199-Directed Research Garcha, Japreet Kaur (Major: Prepsychobiology) Other Teaching Activities: 2007-present Neurosurgery resident’s clinical and operative training at UCLA and VA Hospitals 2007-present Neurosurgery residency curriculum lectures at UCLA 2007-present Interventional Neuroradiology fellows’ clinical training at UCLA 2007-present During neurosurgery rotations provide lectures with direct one-toone interaction with medical students in operating room and interventional radiology suites at UCLA 2008-2015 Graduate advisor for Ph.D. in neuro-engineering for Azim Laiwala, UCLA School of Biomedical Engineering 2008 Department of Neurology Grand Rounds at Greater Los Angeles VA Medical Center 2008-2009 MSIII Suturing and Know Tying Course at UCLA 2010-2011 Faculty, Neurosurgery Boot Camp for Neurosurgery Residents, organized by the American Association of Neurological Surgeons 2011 Faculty, AANS/CNS Joint Cerebrovascular Session Resident Hands-On Training in Endovasular Therapy 2011-2014 Faculty, Transcranial Doppler Fellowship Course, organized by the UCLA Cerebrovascular Lab 2012 Department of Medicine Grand Rounds, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA HONORS AND SPECIAL AWARDS: 1988-1993 Collegialium Majoris (Egregia Cum Laude)-Special Award to the Best Student of the University of El Rosario 1993 Summa Cum Laude-Best Student School of Medicine, University of El Rosario 1997 National Radiology Award conferred by the Colombian Radiology Association to the best original research work 2001 ‘The Michael Brothers Memorial Award’ Best Paper in Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology conferred by the American Society of Neuroradiology. Research on Bio-absorbable Polymeric Material (BPM) Coils for Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms 6 01/26/2017 2008-2009 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 Stein Oppenheimer Endowment Award Ulrich Batzdorf Neurosurgery Teaching Award Ruth and Raymond Stotter Chair Endowment in Neurosurgery Ulrich Batzdorf Neurosurgery Teaching Award Science Innovation Award, American Heart Association Ulrich Batzdorf Neurosurgery Teaching Award Fellow, American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Fellow American Association of Neurological Surgeons Ulrich Batzdorf Neurosurgery Teaching Award Science Innovation Award, American Heart Association Ulrich Batzdorf Neurosurgery Teaching Award UCLA Department of Neurosurgery Quality Award RESEARCH GRANTS AND FELLOWSHIPS RECEIVED: Current Grant: National Institutes of Health Grant # 1 K23NS079477-01A1 Surgical Indirect Revascularization for Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis Principal Investigator: Gonzalez NR Amount: $825,735 March 2013-February 2018 American Heart Association Innovative Research Grant #16IRG27790075 Fostering Angiogenesis as Therapy for Cerebral Ischemia in ICAS Principal Investigator: Gonzalez NR Amount: $15-,000 July 2016-June 2018 Completed Grants: American Heart Association National Center Mentored Clinical and Population Research Award Grant #15CRP22900006 Characterization of Lipid Biomarkers in the Detection, Prognosis, and Time Course of Acute Ischemic Stroke Principal Investigator: Sheth SA Sponsor/Mentor: Gonzalez NR Amount: $154,000 January 2015-December 2016 National Institutes of Health Grant # 5 RO1EB000362-22 Toward Individually-Tailored medicine: Probabilistic Models of Cerebral Aneurysms Principal Investigator: Bui, A. Investigator: Gonzalez NR Amount: $570,954 September 2012-August 2015 7 01/26/2017 American Heart Association Science Innovation Award Grant #14ISA20870000 Role of Angiogenic Growth Factors in the Treatment and Outcome of Patients with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis Principal Investigator: Gonzalez NR Amount: $200,000 July 2014-June 2015 American Heart Association Science Innovation Award Grant #12PILT12760011 Role of Angiogenic Growth Factors in the Treatment and Outcome of Patients with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis Principal Investigator: Gonzalez NR Amount: $400,000 - 2 years. Competitive success rate 3% July 2012-June 2014 National Institutes of Health Grant #2 R01 EB000362-19 Towards Individually-tailored Medicine: Probabilistic Models of Cerebral Aneurysms Co-Investigator: Gonzalez NR Principal Investigators: Vinuela F, Bui A. July 2009-June 2013 Stein Oppenheimer Grant Recipient Development of a Canine Stroke Model Principal Investigators: Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F. 2008-2010. Grant Recipient of Interventional Neuroradiology Peer Review Conference, Sponsored by the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Jackson Hole, Wyoming, July 2005. National Institutes of Health NIH STTR Grant # 1 R41 NS41839-01 Endovascular Embolectomy for Stroke – Experimental Study Co-Investigator: Gonzalez NR. Principal Investigator: Gobin YP March 2001. LECTURES AND PRESENTATIONS: Invited Lectures - International: 1. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Gobin P, Martin N, Vinuela F. Embolization of Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysms with GDCs: Clinical Experience in 263 Aneurysms. Joint Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Japanese Society of Neurosurgery, Waikoloa, Hawaii, February 9, 2001. 2. Gonzalez NR, Martin N, Lee JH, Glenn T, Oskouian R, Gobin P, Vinuela F. Correlation of Cerebral Blood Flow, Blood Flow Velocities and Cerebral 8 01/26/2017 Vessel Diameters in Monitoring Cerebral Vasospasm. Joint Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Japanese Society of Neurosurgery, Waikoloa, Hawaii, February 9-12, 2001. 3. Gonzalez NR, Gobin P, Ji C, Chow K, Milanes K, Vinuela F. Experimental Model of Complex Arteriovenous Fistula in Swine. Joint Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Japanese Society of Neurosurgery, Waikoloa, Hawaii, February 9-12, 2001. 4. Murayama Y, Vinuela F, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Song JK, Iruela-Arispe L. Bio-Absorbable Polymeric Material (BPM) Coils for Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms. Part I: Concept and Feasibility Study. Joint Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Japanese Society of Neurosurgery, Waikoloa, Hawaii, February 9-12, 2001 5. Vespa P, Gonzalez NR, Kidwell C, Saver J, Detection of Critical Oligemia in Patients Hemorrhage Using Continuous Quantitative Cerebral Microdialysis. International Stroke Florida, February 14-16, 2001. 6. Murayama Y, Vinuela F, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR. Matrix: Bio-Absorbable Polymeric Material (BPM) Coils for Aneurysms Therapy, Results of GLP Study. World Federation of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology, Seoul, Korea, September 23, 2001. 7. Murayama Y, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F. Matrix: A New Coil for the Treatment of Cerebral Aneurysms. Second International Mount Bandai Symposium for Neuroscience, Fukushima, Japan, October 12, 2001. 8. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Vinuela F. Endovascular Treatment of Unruptured Aneurysms Using GDC. Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Neurological Surgeons, Okayama, Japan, November 5, 2001. 9. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Martin N, Vinuela F. Endovascular Coiling of Intracranial Aneurysms in Elderly Patients: Report of 205 Treated Aneurysms. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 16-20, 2009. 10. Shi Z, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Starkman S, Vespa P, Mller C, Ali C, Ovbiagele B, Kim D, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Subarachnoid Hemmorhage in Acute Stroke is More Common with Mechanical Rescularization than Intra-arterical Thrombolysis. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 18-20, 2009. Nuwer M, Glenn T, Martin N. with Traumatic Intracerebral Electroencephalography and Conference, Fort Lauderdale, 9 01/26/2017 11. Liebeskind DS, Duckwiler G, Starkman S, Kim D, Ali LK, Ovbiagele B, Ohanian, AG, Panagotocos J, Gadhia J, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Vinuela F, Saver JL. No Reflow: Open Arteries without Tissue Perfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 18-20, 2009. 12. Tenser MS, Liebeskind DS, Starkman S, Ali LK, Ovbiagele B, Kim D, Shah S, Ohanian A, Panagotacos G, Gadhia J, Miller C, Vespa P, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F, Saver JL. Deterioration Following Improvement in Acute Stroke Patients after Endovascular Recanalization Therapy. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 1820, 2009. 13. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Martin N. Clinical and Quantitative Angiographic Outcomes from Indirect Revascularization Surgery for Moyamoya Disease. First International Symposium on Moyamoya Angiopathy, Sanford University, Palo Alto, California, June 6, 2009. 14. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Martin N, Vinuela F. Endovascular Coiling of Intracranial Aneurysms in Elderly Patients: Report of 205 Treated Aneurysms. World Congress of Neurological Surgery of the World Federation of Neurological Societies, Boston, Massachusetts, August 30 to September 4, 2009. 15. Raychev R, Saver J, Hao Q, Sapo M, Starkman S, Gadhia J, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagele B, Jahan R, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Froehler M, Tenser M, Salamon N, Buxey F, Vespa P, Liebeskind D. Hyperglycemia in Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke – Impact on Recanalization and Hemorrhagic Transformation. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 16. Kalanithi S, Saver J, Starkman S, Hao Q, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vespa P, Salamon N, Liebeskind D. Clinical versus Baseline Imaging Variables for Prediction of Poor Outcome in Endovascular Stroke Therapies. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 17. Liebeskind D, Hao Q, Raychev R, Starkman S, Alger J, Vinuela G, Tateshima S Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Salamon N, Villablanca P, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagle B, Vespa P, Froehler M, Tenser M, Saver J. Insights Into the Mechanism of Action Augmentation by Partial Aortic Occlusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke From Serial Angiography and Perfusion Imaging. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 18. Tenser M, Saver J, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagle B, Starkman S, Koo J, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D. Cerebral 10 01/26/2017 Blush Grade as a Predictor of Outcome After Endovascular Recanalization Therapy for Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 19. Liebeskind D, Hao Q, Skokan A, Smithedajkul P, Moya A, Lee M, Gadhia J, Alger J, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Starkman S. Baseline Hypermia and the Biphasic Response of Cerebral Blood Volume Promote Early Dramatic Improvement After Mechanical Thrombectomy. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 20. Shi Z, Loh Y, Jahan R, Feng L, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G. Flow Control Techiques and Extracranial Arteriovenous Fistulas. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 21. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Martin NA. Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes from Indirect Revascularization Surgery for Moyamoya Disease: EDAS and Burr Holes-A Review of 63 Procedures. International Stroke Conference, San Antonio, Texas, February 24-26, 2010. 22. Shi ZS, Feng, L, Liebeskind D, Loh Y, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Vespa P, Starkman S, Salamon N, Villablanca P, Ali L, Ovbiagele B, Kim D, Saver J, Vinuela F, Dukwiler G. Leukoaraiosis Predicts Intracerebral Hemorrhage After Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 23. Guan X, Liebeskind D, Martin N, Gonzalez NR, Vespa P, Saver, S. Number Needed to Treat to Benefit and to Harm Estimates for Early Decompressive Hemicraniectomy in Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 24. Saver J, Hao Q, Tenser M, Froehler M, Fiaz R, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagele B, Starkman S, Rastogi S, Vespa P, Song S, Salamon N, Adamczyk P, Abcede H, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D. Baseline ADC Parameters for Prediction of Basal Ganglionic Hemorrhage in Endovascular Therapy for Acute M1 Occlusions. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 25. Liebeskind D, Lee M, Sanossian N, Hao Q, Fiaz R, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagele B, Starkman S, Vespa P, Song S, Raychev R, Abcede H, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jaham R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela V, Saver J. Collateral and Venous Outflow Determine Outcome in Acute Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 26. Adamcyzk P, Saver S, Hao Q, Sanossian N, Fiaz R, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiangle B, Starkman S, Vespa P, Song S, Raychev R, Abcede H, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima 11 01/26/2017 S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D. Facing the Clot: Angiographic Appearance Predicts Recanalization and Clinical Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 27. Adamcyzk P, Saver S, Hao Q, Sanossian N, Salamon N, Fiaz R, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiangle B, Starkman S, Vespa P, Song S, Raychev R, Abcede H, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D. Hyperintense ICA Sign: A Marker for Worse Stroke Outcome. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 28. Tenser M, Saver S, Ali L, Kim D, Ovbiagle B, Starkman S, Froehler M, Song S, Raychev R, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D. Ascertaining the Impact of Distal Embolization in Recanalization Therapies for Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 8-10, 2011. 29. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Laiwalla A, Evans B, Krahl S, Martin N. A MinimallyInvasive Rate Model of Subarachnoid Hemmorhage and Vasospasm. International Symposium on Cerebral Blood Flow, Metabolism, and Function. Barcelona, Spain, May 25-28, 2011. 30. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Lawailla A, Evans B, Vinuela F. Superselective Endovascular Canine Model of Ischemic Stroke. International Symposium on Cerebral Blood Flow, Metabolism, and Function. Barcelona, Spain, May 25-28, 2011. 31. Gonzalez NR, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S. Cerebral Hemodoynamic and Metabolic Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Annual Meeting International Conference on Neurovascular Events After Subarachnoid Hemmorhage, Cincinnati, Ohio, July 21-23, 2011. 32. Shi Z, Saver J, Loh Y, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Predictors and Outcomes of Merci Device Facture During Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 33. Liebeskind D, Wang D, Sanossian N, Fong A, Hao Q, Qiao J, Starkman S, Ali L, Doojin K, Raychev R, Abcede H, Adamcyzk P, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J, Salamon N, Alger J. Hyperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Serial Arterial Spin-Labeled MRI of Reperfusion and Hemorrhagic Transformation. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 12 01/26/2017 34. Liebeskind D, Hao Q, Sanossian N, Choe J, Fong A, Raychev R, Ali L, Kim D, Starkman S, Vespa P, Abcede H, Adamcyzk P, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J. Collateral Circulation in Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Smaller Strokes, Improved Reperfusion, Less Hemorrhagic Transformation and Better Outcomes. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 35. Raychev R, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Vinuela F, Hao Q, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Yallapragada A, Rao N, Abcede L, Adamcyzk P, Cramer R, Victor S, Amit B, Ali L, Song S, Salamon N, Duckwiler G. Procedural Outcomes in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Stroke: Atrial Fibrillation Predicts Single Device Therapy. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 36. Rao N, Sanossian N, Saver J, Starkman S, Ali L, Kim D, Kidwell C, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F, Vinters H, Yong W, Liebeskind D. Serum Lipids and Inflammatory Markers as Predictors of Thrombus Composition in Acute Ischemic Stroke. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 37. Dusick J, Dye J, Gonzalez NR, Varma J, Frazee J, Vespa P, Martin N. ImageGuided Endoscopic Evacuation of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 38. Dusick J, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Martin N, Gonzalez NR. Indirect Revascularization for Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenoses: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 39. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Gonzalez NR. Does Unrelated Peripheral Vascular Disease Create a Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Effect in Human Ischemic Stroke? International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 40. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Etchepare M, Stein N, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Muscle Microdialysis to Confirm Subischemic Injury in a Clinical Trial of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 41. Dusick J, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S, Gonzalez NR. Immediate Cerebrovascular and Brain Metabolic Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. International Stroke Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-3, 2012. 13 01/26/2017 42. Gonzalez NR. Enhancing Collaterals via Ischemic Preconditioning and Synangiosis. International Symposium on Collaterals to the Brain. Los Angeles, California, November 6-8, 2012. 43. Gonzalez NR. Organization of the First Comprehensive Stroke Center in Colombia. Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá. Bogota, Colombia, December 4-7, 2012. 44. Gonzalez NR. Pearls for Indirect Bypass. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 3-5, 2013. 45. Gonzalez NR. Goals of Preoperative Embolization. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference. Honolulu, Hawaii. February 3-5, 2013. 46. Buchanan C, Dye J, Gonzalez NR. Intraoperative Near-Infrared Indocyanine Green Video Angiography for Assessment and Successful Treatment of Spinal Arteriovenous Fistulae. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 3-5, 2013. 47. Dye J, Buchanan C, Gonzalez NR. Combined Open Surgical and Endovascular Embolization Treatment of a Paracavernous Venous Plexus Fistula. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 3-5, 2013. 48. Rastogi S. Vinuela, F, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Saver JL, Liebeskind DS. Post-Procedure ASPECTS Score Incorporating Parenchymal Hyperdensity Correlates with Clinical Outcome After Endovascular Therapy. International Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 6-8, 2013. 49. Liebeskind D, Scalzo F, Sanosian N, Starkman S, Johnson M, Ali L, Kim D, Vespa P, Rao N, Yallapragada A, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Alger J, Salamon N, Saver J. Repursion? Angiography and Serial Perfusion MRI Reveal Distinct Features of Endovascular Therapy for Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. International Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 6-8, 2013. 50. Dusick JR, Mayor F, Liebeskind D, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Early Angiographic Neovascularization Response to EDAS Surgery in Adults with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. International Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 6-8, 2013. 14 01/26/2017 51. Dusick JR, Bilgin-Freiert A, Faull K, Gonzalez NR. Reduction of Human Brain Adenosine Levels Following Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. International Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 6-8, 2013. 52. Mayor F, Bilgin-Freiert A, Katsnelson M, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Koch S, Gonzalez NR. Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on the Coagulation Profile of Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. International Stroke Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, February 6-8, 2013. 53. Gonzalez NR. Encephaloduroarteriosynandiosis (EDAS) for Treatment of ICAS. Annual International Conference on Intracranial Artherosclerosis. Houston, Texas, October 25-26, 2013. 54. Gonzalez NR, Iruela-Arispe L. Characterization of Inflammatory Cells After EDAS Surgery in Patients with Intracranial Stenosis. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 55. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez NR. A 3D Computational Model of the Hemodynamic Changes in EC-IC Bypass with Physiologic Boundary Conditions. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 56. Connolly MJ, Dusick JR, Vespa, P, Gonzalez NR. Phase I Clinical Feasibility and Safety Trial of Remote Ischemic Conditioning Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemmorhage. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 57. Hass B, Gonzalez NR, Nikkola E, Connolly MJ, Hsu W, Bui A, Vinuela F, Pajukanta P. Feasibility and Preliminary Results of Whole Blood RNASequencing Analysis in Patients with Intracranial Aneurysms. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 58. Hamilton R, Connolly MJ, Hu X, Gonzalez NR. Intracranial Pressure Waveforms Indicate Vasodilation during Remote Ischemic Conditioning. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 59. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Liebeskind, D, Gonzalez NR. 3D Computational Flow Model of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis with Physiologic Boundary 15 01/26/2017 Conditions. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 60. Gonzalez NR, Ooi Y, Connolly MJ, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D, Saver J. Cerebral Arteriogenesis and Angiogenesis: Distinct Angioarchitecture of Innate and EDAS Collaterals in Intracranial Arterial Steno-Occlusive Disease. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 10-14, 2014. 61. Raychev R, Tateshima F, Vinuela F, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Bagude A, Kostas A, Duckwiler G. Thrombotic and Hemorhagic Complications After Pipeline Embolization – A Platelet Aggregation and Transcranial Doppler Study. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 62. Ko A, Connlly MJ, Alvarez M, Nikkola E, Pajukanta P, Gonzalez NR Transcriptome Networks Change in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Undergoing Remote Ischemic Conditioning. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 63. Kim SH, Liebeskind D, Jahan R, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Vespa P, Blanco M, Modir R, Tansy A, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Saver J. Recanalization After IV TPA Along Among Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Combined IV-Endovascular Recanalization: Impact of Arterial Occlusion Site. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 64. Liebeskind D, Sanossian N, Alger J, Qiao J, Scalzo F, Johnson M, Starkman S, Ali L, Kim D, Rao N, Hinman J, Tansy P, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Modir R, Vespa P, Blanco M, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J, Yoo B, Salamon N, Wang D. Arterial-Spin Labeled MRI After Endovascular Therapy: Validation of a Novel Scale to Quantify the Degree and Heterogeneity of Reperfusion. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 65. Ng K, Saver J, Alger J, Scalzo F, Salamon N, Yoo B, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Modir R, Tansy A, Liang C, Sheth S, Noorian A, Vespa P, Blaco M, Reza J, Vinuela F, Duckwiler S, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D. Collateral Grade on MRI – Validation with Conventional Angiography is Key. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 66. Liang C, Saver J, Jahan R, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Vespa P, Blanco M, Modir R, Tansy A, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Ng K, Noorian A, Sheth S, 16 01/26/2017 Vinuela F, Duckwile G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D. Extent of Reperfusion and Clinical Outcomes After Endovascular Therapy: More is Better. International Stroke Conference, San Diego, California, February 12-14, 2014. 67. Gonzalez, NR. Vascular Growth Factors for ICAS. International Conference on Intracranial Atherosclerosis. Chengdu, China, September 19-21, 2014. 68. Gonzalez, NR. Unique Surgical of Encephaladuroarteriosynangiosis for ICAS. International Conference on Intracranial Atherosclerosis. Chengdu, China, September 19-21, 2014. 69. Gonzalez NR. Translation of Remote Ischemic Limb Conditioning: Safety and Feasibility in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Potential Applications for Protection of Delayed Ischemic Neurological Deficits. International Conference on Brain Edema and Cellular Injury and Symposium on Preconditioning for Neurological Disorders. Huntington Beach, California, September 27-30, 2014. 70. Gonzalez NR. Ischemic Pre- and Post-Conditioning – Ready for Clinical Trials? International Symposium on Collaterals to the Brain, Los Angeles, California, November 4-6, 2014. 71. Gonzalez NR. Indirect Bypass is the Preferred Treatment. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 9-10, 2015. 72. Ooi Y, Connolly M, Liou R, Gonzalez NR. Difference in Local Connected Gractal Dimension (LCFD) Between Native and EDAS Surgery Induced Collaterals. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Meeting and SNIS International Endovascular Stroke Conference and International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 9-10, 2015. 73. Liebeskind D, Liu D, Sanossian N, Sheth S, Liang C, Johnson M, Ali, L, Kim D, Hinman J, Rao N, Starkman S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Duckwiler G, Saver J, Yoo B, Alger J, Scalzo F. Time is Brain on the Collateral Clock! Collaterals and Reperfusion Determine Tissue Injury. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 74. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Hamilton R, Liou R, Hu X, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez NR. Development of Patient Specific Computational Fluid Dynamics Model of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 17 01/26/2017 75. Gonzalez NR, Connolly MJ, Ooi Y, Dusick J, Bounni F, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Iruela-Arispe L. Angiogenic Factors and Response to Intensive Medical Management in Atherosclerotic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 76. Ooi Y, Van De Wiele B, Kiv K, Saver J, Gonzalez NR. Rigorous Anesthetic Management Protocol for Prevention of Perioperative Stroke in Patients with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 77. Nikkola E, Ko A, Connolly MJ, Pajukanta P, Gonzalez NR. Transcriptome and DNA Methylation Changes in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemoorhage Undergoing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 78. Nour M, Liebeskind, D, Ali LK, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Saver J. Number Needed to Treat to Benefit and Harm for Endovascular Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Joint Outcome Table Analysis of the MR. CLEAN Trial. International Stroke Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, February 10-13, 2015. 79. Gonzalez NR. Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS) International Moyamoya Meeting, Berlin, Germany, July 2-4, 2015. 80. Gonzalez NR, Laiwalla A, Liou RJ, Yinn O, Saver J. Effects of EDAS Surgery on the Circulating Angiogenic Factors of Patients with Moyamoya Disease and Intracranial Atherosclerosis. International Moyamoya Meeting, Berlin, Germany, July 2-4, 2015. 81. Liebeskind DS, Woolf GW, Sanossia N, Liu D, Lopez B, Sheth SA, Liang CW, Ali LK, Km D, Hinman JD, Rao NM, Starkman S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Duckwiler GR, Saver JL, Yoo B, Scalzo B. Collaterals and the Severity of Hypoperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke are Independent of Dehydration or Volume Status. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 82. Bryndziar T, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Rao NM, Hinman JD, Ali LK, Jahan R, Liebeskind DS, Duckwiler GR, Saver JL, Szeder V. Endovascular Therapy in Children with Large Vessel Occlusion: a Clinical Series of Five Cases. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 83. Gonzalez NR, Toscano JF, Liou RJ, Rao N, Hinman JD, Restrapo L, Laiwalla A, Ooi Y, Liebeskind DS, Martin N, Ali L, Saver, J. The Effects of EDAS Surgery on the Circulating Angiogenic Factors of Patients with Moyamoya and Intracranial Atherosclerosis. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. – Adult. 18 01/26/2017 84. Gonzalez NR, Liou RJ, Ooi Y, Hinman JD, Rao N, Toscano JF, Laiwalla, Martin N, Liebeskind DS, Ali L, Restrepo L, Saver J. Effects of Intensive Medical Management (IMM) and Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS) on VEGFA 165a/b Ratios in Patients with Intracranial Atheroslerosis (ICAS). International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 85. Gonzalez NR, Liou RJ, Ooi Y, Laiwalla A, Toscano JF, McDonald A, IruelaArispe. Effects of Indirect Revascularization with Synangiosis in New Vessel Formation in an Animal Model of Cerebral Ischemia. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 86. Gonzalez NR, Liou RJ, Rao N, Hinman JD, Restrepo L, Ali L, Connolly MJ, Toscano JF, Liebeskind DS, Martin N, Iruela-Arispe L, Saver J. Angiogenic Factor Profiling in Medical Treatment of Intracranial Atheroslerosis (ICAS). International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 87. Sheth SA, Iavarone A, Liou RJ, Verma A, Guzy J, Starkman S, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Targeted Lipid Profiling Discovers Plasma Markers of Large Vessel Infarction: Interim Results of the ASPIRE-Stroke Study. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 88. Gonzalez NR, Ooi Y, Laiwalla A, Restrepo L, Ali L, Liou RJ, Rao N, Hinman DS, Liebeskind DS, Toscano JF, Saver J. Circulating Antiangiogenic Profile Predicts Lower Degrees of Neovascularization After Indirect Revascularization with Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS) in Patients with Intracranial Atherosclerosis (ICAS). International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 89. Gonzalez NR, Liou RJ, Rao N, Ooi Y, Restrepo L, Laiwalla A, Ali L, Xing H, Toscano JF, Martin N, Connolly MJ, Saver J. Increased VEGFA-16a/VEGFA16b Ratio in Patients with Moyamoya Compared to Intracranial Atheroslerosis (ICAS) and Controls. International Stroke Conference, Los Angeles, California, February 16-19, 2016. 90. Gonzalez NR. Angiogenesis in Intracranial Atherosclerosis. Annual New Era International Multidisciplinary Sharing Meeting: A New Standard in Neurovascular Care, Santa Monica, California, September 9-11, 2016. 91. Sheth SA, Scalzo F, Quachtran B, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Duckwiler G, Gonzalez NR. Real-time Quantitative Changes in Cerebral Blood Flow From Intra-arterial Vasodilator Treatment in Cerebral Vasospasm. International Stroke Conference, Houston, Texas, February 21-24-2017. 92. Gonzalez NR, Kurth F, Liou RJ, Song S, Alexander MJ, Schievink W, Schiraldi M, Saver J. Aging Predicts Levels of Antiangiogenic Factors and Stroke in 19 01/26/2017 Intracrnanial Antherosclerosis. International Stroke Conference, Houston, Texas, February 21-24, 2017. 93. Gonzalez NR, Liou R, Kurth F, Song S, Alexander MJ, Schievink W, Schiraldi M, Saver J. Antiangiogenesis as a Predictor of Systemic Atherosclerosis. International Stroke Conference, Houston, Texas, February 21-24, 2017. Invited Lectures - Local and National: 1. Gonzalez NR. American Colonial Art. Asociación Médica de los Andes, July 1991. 2. Gonzalez NR. Gregorio Vasquez de Arce y Ceballos, Colonial Artist. Auditorium Guillermo Fergusson, Hospital de San Jose, August 1991. 3. Gonzalez NR. History of the School of Medicine. Hospital de San José, October 1991. 4. Gonzalez NR. La Colegiatura del Colegio del Rosario. Colegio Mayor del Rosario, 1992. 5. Gonzalez NR. Inaugural Lecture: School of Business Administration. University of El Rosario Colegio Mayor del Rosario, July 1992. 6. Gonzalez NR. Kawasaki’s Disease. Colombian Association of Infectology, March 1993. 7. Gonzalez NR. Heart Failure - Pathophysiology. Colombian School of Medicine, University of El Bosque, April 1994. 8. Gonzalez NR. Cardiomyoplasty. Surgery Grand Rounds. Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota, 1994. 9. Gonzalez NR. Heart Failure-Current Therapy. Internal Medicine Meeting. Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota, 1994. 10. Gonzalez NR. Heart Failure-Pathophysiology. Anesthesiology Grand Rounds. Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota, 1994. 11. Gonzalez NR. “The light that never was.” Lecture in the Centennial of X-Ray Discovery. Auditorium Laurentino Muñoz, Hospital de San José, November 1995. 12. Gonzalez NR. History of the Medical Research in Colombia. University of Los Andes, Bogota, February 1996. 20 01/26/2017 13. Gonzalez NR. Ethical Issues in Medical Research. University of Los Andes, Bogota, February 1997. 14. Gonzalez NR. Death and Euthanasia. Fundacion Sante Fe de Bogota University of El Rosario, February 1997. 15. Gonzalez NR. Bioethics Principles. Hospital Universitario de Barranquilla, April 1997. 16. Gonzalez NR. Bioethics Principles. Universidad de Caldas, May 1997. 17. Gonzalez NR. Autonomy vs. Beneficence. Hospital Ramon González Valencia, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, April 1997. 18. Gonzalez NR. Efficacy of the Magnetic Resonance Angiography in the Diagnosis of the Lower Limbs Chronic Arterial Occlusive Disease. National Convention of Radiology, San Andres, Colombia, October 1997. 19. Espinosa H, Gonzalez NR. Pial Arteriovenous Malformations. Colombian Society of Radiology, Barranquilla, February 1998. 20. Espinosa H, Gonzalez NR. Dural Fistulas. Colombian Society of Radiology, Barranquilla, February 1998. 21. Gonzalez NR, Marquez H, Patiño R. Hypothalamic-Pituitary Axis Neuroradiology. National Congress of Endocrinology, Bogota, February 1999. 22. Gonzalez NR, Espinosa H. Sampling From the Inferior Petrosal Sinus. National Congress of Endocrinology, Santafe de Bogota, February 1999. 23. Oskouian RJ, Gonzalez NR, Lee JH, Glenn TC, Villablanca PJ, Viñuela F, Martin NA. Multimodal quantitation of the Efficacy of Intra-Arterial Papaverine and Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Cerebral Vasospasm. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, CA, April 10, 2000. 24. Coiteiro D, Martin NA, Frazee J, Vinuela F, Gobin P, Villablanca PJ, Gonzalez NR. Comprehensive Management of Fusiform Intracranial Aneurysms with Surgical and Endovascular Techniques. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, CA, April 10, 2000. 25. Gonzalez NR, Vespa P, Canale A, Martin NA. The Ability of Continuous EEG to Indirectly Monitor Cerebral Blood Flow in Critically Ill Neurologic Patients. American Academy of Neurology, San Diego, CA, May 3, 2000. 21 01/26/2017 26. Vespa P, Canale A, Gonzalez NR. Prognosis Value of Percentage of Alpha Variability in Severe Head Injury Patients. American Academy of Neurology, San Diego, CA, May 3, 2000. 27. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Gobin P, Martin N, Vinuela F. Embolization of Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysms with GDCs: Clinical Experience in 263 Aneurysms.American Association of Neurological Surgeons Annual Meeting, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, April 21 -26, 2001. 28. Gonzalez NR, Martin N, Lee JH, Glenn T, Oskouian R, Gobin P, Vinuela F. Correlation of Cerebral Blood Flow, Blood Flow Velocities and Cerebral Vessel Diameters in Monitoring Cerebral Vasospasm. American Association of Neurological Surgeons Annual Meeting, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, April 2126, 2001. 29. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Gobin P, Martin N, Vinuela F. Embolization of Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysms with GDCs: Clinical Experience in 263 Aneurysms. American Society of Neuroradiology, Boston, April 2001. 30. Gonzalez NR, Martin N, Lee JH, Glenn T, Oskouian R, Gobin P, Vinuela F. Correlation of Cerebral Blood Flow, Blood Flow Velocities and Cerebral Vessel Diameters in Monitoring Cerebral Vasospasm. American Society of Neuroradiology, Boston, April 2001. 31. Gonzalez NR, Gobin P, Ji C, Chow K, Vinuela F. Experimental Model of Complex Arteriovenous Fistula in Swine. American Society of Neuroradiology, Boston, April 2001. 32. Murayama Y, Vinuela F, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Song JK, Iruela-Arispe L. Bio-Absorbable Polymeric Material (BPM) Coils for Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms. Part I: Concept and Feasibility Study. American Society of Neuroradiology, Boston, April 2001. 33. Murayama Y, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Uchiyama N, Nien Y, Lee E, Sceifer P, Vinuela F. Matrix (Bioabsorbable Polymeric Coils) for the Treatment of Brain Aneurysms: Experimental Evaluation Using Swine and Rabbit Models. American Society of Neuroradiology, Vancouver, Canada, May 23, 2002. 34. Gonzalez NR. Vascular Pathology of the Spinal Cord. UCLA School of Medicine Department of Pathology Grand Rounds, February 2003. 35. Gonzalez NR, Nien Y, Murayama Y, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Martin, N, Frazee J, Vinuela F. Treatment of Anterior Communicating Aneurysms with Coil Embolization Experience in 135 Cases. Joint Meeting of the Cerebrovascular Sections of the AANS and CNS, San Diego, California, February 1-4, 2004. 22 01/26/2017 36. Gonzalez NR, Villablanca P, Nien Y, Frazee J, Martin N. CT Angiography as a Replacement for Transfemoral Angiography in the Preoperative Evaluation of Intracranial Aneurysms. Close Comparison with DSA in 107 Aneurysms. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Orlando, Florida, May 1-6, 2004. 37. Tseng L, Espinoza DM, Cabatan C, Gonzalez NR, Gravori T, Pedroso A, Del Rocio Chavez G, Torres RC, De Salles A. Effects of Basal Ganglia Surgery on Movement Disorders and Quality of Life for Cerebral Palsy Patients. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Orlando, Florida, May 1-6, 2004. 38. Espinoza DM, Gonzalez NR, Tseng L, Gravori T, Cabatan C, Pedroso A, Del Rocio Chavez G, Selch M, Solberg T, Lazareff J, Villablanca P, Vinuela F, De Salles, A. Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Pediatric Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations..Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Orlando, Florida, May 1-6, 2004. 39. Gonzalez NR, Martin N, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Murayama Y, Nien Y, Frazee J, Vinuela F. Morphologic Analysis of 135 Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms: Impact of Anatomic Features in Endovascular Embolization. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 16-21, 2004. 40. Gonzalez NR, Glenn T, Boscardin J, Vinuela F, Martin, N. Vasospasm Probability Index: A Combination of TCD Velocities, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Clinical Risk Factors to Predict Cerebral Vasospasm After Aneurysm Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 16-21, 2004. 41. Gonzalez NR, Villablanca P, Nien Y, Frazee J, Martin N. Computed Tomographic Angiography as a Replacement for Transfemoral Angiography in the Preoperative Evaluation of Intracranial Aneurysms: Close Comparison with DSA in 107 Aneurysms. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 16-21, 2004. 42. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Nien Y, Martin N, Vinuela F. The “White Collar Sign” in the Endovascular Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 16-21, 2004. 43. Gonzalez NR, Glenn T, Boscardin J, Murayma, Y, Vinuela F, Martin, N. Vasospasm Probability Index: A Combination of TCD Velocities, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Clinical Risk Factors to Predict Cerebral Vasospasm After 23 01/26/2017 Aneurysm Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Joint Meeting of the Cerebrovascular Sections of the AANS and CNS, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-4, 2005. 44. Gonzalez NR, Murayama Y, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Nien Y, Martin N, Vinuela F. The “White Collar Sign” in the Endovascular Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms. Joint Meeting of the Cerebrovascular Sections of the AANS and CNS, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-4, 2005. 45. Gonzalez NR, Glenn T, Boscardin J, Vinuela F, Martin, N. Vasospasm Probability Index: A Combination of TCD Velocities, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Clinical Risk Factors to Predict Cerebral Vasospasm After Aneurysm Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Annual Meeting of the Neurocritical Care Society, Scottsdale, Arizona, February 25-27, 2005. 46. Gonzalez NR, Tashimi M, Frazee J, Martin N. Impact of Anatomic Characteristics in Surgical Clipping of Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms. Joint Meeting of the Cerebrovascular Sections of the AANS and CNS, New Orleans, Louisiana, February 1-4, 2005. 47. Gonzalez NR. Endovascular Considerations in the Pathology of the Spinal Cord. Combined UCLA-Santa Monica Neurosurgery-Orthopedic Surgery Spine Meeting. April 2005. 48. Gonzalez NR, Tashimi M, Frazee J, Martin N. Impact of Anatomic Characteristics in Surgical Clipping of Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana. April 16-21, 2005. 49. Gonzalez NR. Endovascular Treatment of Head and Neck Pathology. UCLA Head and Neck Surgery Department Grand Rounds, November 2005. 50. Gonzalez NR. Impact of Morphological Characteristics in the Endovascular Embolization of 181 Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms. Visiting Professor, Department of Neurological Surgery at Cornell University/Weill Medical College Grand Rounds, New York, January 9, 2006. 51. Westhout F, Martin N, Gonzalez NR, Cook S. Multiple Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms in a Pre-Menopausal Caucasian-Hawaiin Female. Joint Annual Meeting of the AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section and the American Society of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology. Orlando, Florida, February 17-20, 2006. 52. Gonzalez NR, Hazani S, Zamarro J, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Frazee J, Martin N, Vinuela F. Endovascular Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms in Elderly Patients: Report of 158 Cases. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois, October 7-12, 2006. 24 01/26/2017 53. Ziegler J, Shi Z, Gonzalez NR, Feng L, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Transarterial Embolization of Clival Dural AVFs using Liquid Embolic Agents. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology. Dana Point, California, July 30 to August 2, 2007. 54. Moftakhar P, Gonzalez NR, Khoo L, Holly L. Vascular Anatomical Variations within the C1-C2 Complex: A Radiographical Study Using CT Angiography. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Diego, California, September 15-20, 2007. 55. Gonzalez NR. Embolization of Vascular Malformations/Fistulae. First Annual State-of-the-Art Imaging and Interventional Forum, Santa Barbara, California, November 1-3, 2007. 56. Moftakhar P, Gonzalez NR, Khoo L, Holly L. New Observations of Vascular/Osseous Anatomical Variations with the Atlanto-Axial Complex: A Radiolographical Study Using CT Angiography. AANS/CNS Section on Disorders of the Spine and Peripheral Nerves, Orlando, Florida, February 27March 3, 2008. 57. Gonzalez NR. Current Interventional Management of Iscehemic Stroke and Carotid Disease. Specialist in the Community Lecture, Santa Monica, California, March 19, 2008. 58. Gonzalez NR. Endovascular Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease. Greater Los Angeles VA Medical Center (GLA-VA) Neurology Grand Rounds, Los Angeles, California, March 21, 2008. 59. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Martin N, Vinuela F. Endovascular Coiling of Intracranial Aneurysms in Elderly Patients: Report of 205 Treated Aneurysms. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Orlando, Florida, September 20-25, 2008. 60. Gonzalez NR. Academic Institutions’ Approach to Stroke Management. Second Annual State-of-the-Art Imaging and Interventional Forum, Santa Barbara, California, November 6-8, 2008. 61. Dusick J, Gonzalez NR, Martin N. Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes from Indirect Revascularization Surgery for Moyamoya Disease: EDAS and Bur Holes – A Review of 63 Procedures. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, San Diego, California, May 2-6, 2009. 62. Gonzalez NR. Time is Brain. Third Annual State-of-the-Art Imaging and Interventional Forum, Santa Barbara, California, November 5-7, 2009. 25 01/26/2017 63. Gonzalez NR. Time is Brain: Management of Stroke. Providence Tarzana Medical Center Guest Lecturer, Tarzana, California, December 1, 2009. 64. Gonzalez NR. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: To Coil or Clip. Neurocritical Care in the ICU of the Future Symposium at UCLA. Los Angeles, California, January 28-29, 2010. 65. Mack W, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Endovascular Management of Anterior Cranial Fossa Dural Arteriovenous Malformations With Onyx Liquid Embolic Agent. AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, February 22-23, 2010. 66. Barkulis C, Obukhoff D, Dusick J, Gonzalez NR. MRI-Based Quantification of Blood Flow Following Indirect Revascularization for Moyamoya Disease. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 1-5, 2010. 67. Gonzalez NR. Endovascular Management of Acute Stroke. UCLA Brain Attack ’10, Beverly Hills, California May 22, 2010. 68. Gonzalez NR, Dusick J, Laiwalla A, Yavargal D, Vinuela F. Superselective Endovascular Canine Model of Ischemic Stroke. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 16-21, 2010. 69. Gonzalez NR. State-of-the-Art Stroke Center. Fourth Annual State-of-the-Art Imaging and Interventional Forum, Dana Point, California, November 4-6, 2010. 70. Gonzalez NR. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The Latest Coil Techonology. Neurocritical Care in the ICU of the Future Symposium at UCLA. Los Angeles, California, January 20-21, 2011. 71. Gonzalez NR. Aneurysmal SAH & Traumatic Vasospasm. Residency Fellowship Transcranial Doppler Course, Los Angeles, California, January 26-28, 2011. 72. Gonzalez NR. Traumatic Brain Injury. Residency Fellowship Transcranial Doppler Course, Los Angeles, California, January 26-28, 2011. 73. Raychev R, Saver J, Hao Q, Vespa P, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D. Baseline Imaging and Clinical Parameters for Prediction of Basal Ganglionic Hemorrhage in Endovascular Therapy for Acute M1 Occlusions. Annual Meeting American Academy of Neurology, Honolulu, Hawaii, April 9-16, 2011. 74. Dusick J, Evans B, Lawailla A, Krahl S, Gonzalez NR. A Minimally-Invasive Rat Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Vasospasm. Annual Meeting 26 01/26/2017 Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Washington, District of Columbia, October 1-6, 2011. 75. Gonzalez NR, Martin N. Effects of a Structured Competency-Based Curriculum, Mobile, and Digital Resources in Neurosurgery Residency Education. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Washington, District of Columbia, October 1-6, 2011. 76. Gonzalez NR. Preconditioning: the UCLA Experience. Preconditioning Meeting, Miami, Florida, December 8, 2011. 77. Gonzalez NR. From Intra-Arterial to Extra-Cranial: Advances and Challenges in Stroke Treatment. UCLA Department of Medicine Grand Rounds. Los Angeles, California, January 25, 2012. 78. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Gonzalez NR. Peripheral Vascular Disease Before Ischemic Stroke: Remote Preconditioning in Human Brains. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Miami, Florida, April 14-18, 2012. 79. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Stein N, Etchepare M, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Muscle Microdialysis to Confirm Subischemic Injury in a Clinical Trial of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Miami, Florida, April 14-18, 2012. 80. Dusick J, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S, Gonzalez NR. Immediate Cerebrovascular and Brain Metabolic Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Miami, Florida, April 14-18, 2012. 81. Dusick J, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Martin N, Gonzalez NR. Indirect Revascularization for Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenoses: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Miami, Florida, April 14-18, 2012. 82. Gonzalez NR. Innovative Surgical Treatment for Brain Ischemia. UCLA Brain Attack. Beverly Hills, California, May 5, 2012. 83. Gonzalez NR, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S. Cerebral Hemodynamic and Metabolic Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Princeton Conference XXVIII. Cincinnati, Ohio, May 17-19, 2012. Translational *The Princeton Conference is the oldest and most prestigious stroke meeting in the county. The presentations are by invitation only based on the relevance of the subject at the discretion of the senior organizers. 27 01/26/2017 84. Gonzalez NR. Stroke Conference 2012: Interventions for Stoke. Antelope Valley Hospital Stroke Conference 2012, Lancaster, California, November 3, 2012. 85. Dusick JR, Mayor F, Liebeskind D, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Early Angiographic Neovascularization Response to EDAS Surgery in Adults with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, April 27-May 1, 2013. 86. Connolly MJ, Bilgin-Freiert A, Ellingson B, Dusick JR, Liebeskind, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Peripheral Vascular Disease as Remove Ischemic Preconditioning for Acute Stroke. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, April 27-May 1, 2013 87. Mayor F, Bilgin-Freiert A, Connolly MJ, Katsnelson M, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Koch S, Gonzalez NR. Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on the Coagulation Profile of Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, April 27-May 1, 2013. 88. Dusick JR, Bilgin-Freiert A, Faull K, Gonzalez NR. Reduction of Human Adenosine Following Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, April 27-May 1, 2013. 89. Dusick JR, Bilgin-Freiert A, Iruela-Arispe L, Gonzalez NR. White Blood Cell and Monocyte Response to EDAS Indirect Revascularization. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Orleans, Louisiana, April 27-May 1, 2013. 90. Gonzalez NR. Stroke Prevention in Patients with Intracranial and Cervical Stenosis. UCLA Brain Attack. Beverly Hills, California, May 4, 2013. 91. Connolly MJ, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Phase I Clinical Trial for Feasibility and Safety of Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 19-23, 2013. 92. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Dusick JR, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez, NR. A 3Dimensional Flow Analysis of a Computational Extracranial-Intracranial Bypass Model. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 19-23, 2013. 93. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Dusick JR, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez NR. Development of a 3-Dimensional Computational Blood Flow Model of Intracranial 28 01/26/2017 Arterial Stenosis. Annual Meeting Congress of Neurological Surgeons, San Francisco, California, October 19-23, 2013. 94. Gonzalez NR. Advances in the Treatment of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. UCLA Brain Attack. Beverly Hills, California, May 17, 2014. 95. Gonzalez NR. Angiogenic Factors in Intracranial Atherosclerosis. American Heart Association Scientific Sessions Board Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, November 15, 2014. 96. Lawailla A, Ooi Y, Connolly M, Liou R, Gonzalez NR. Effects of Remote Ischemic Conditioning on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Outcomes. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Washington, District of Columbia, May 2-6, 2015. 97. Gonzalez NR. Surgical Management for Intracranial Atherosclerosis: What to Do and What not to Do. UCLA Brain Attack, Los Angeles, California May 16, 2015. 98. Gonzalez NR. Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Challenges and Outside the Box Strategies for Management. UCSD Department of Neurosciences. October 2, 2015. 99. Gonzalez NR. Update in Management of Stroke. Specialist in the Community Lecture, Oxnard, California, November 5, 2015. 100. Gonzalez NR. Angiogenesis Treatment for Stroke. UCLA Neurosurgery Grand Rounds, Los Angeles, California, November 25, 2015. 101. Gonzalez NR. Stroke in Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Challenges and Outside the Box Strategies for Management. Cedars-Sinai Neurosurgery Grand Rounds, Los Angeles, California, January 21, 2016. 102. Gonzalez NR. New Recommendations for Acute Stroke Thrombectomy. Critical Care of the Future: Transforming Care for a Changing World at UCLA. Los Angeles, California, January 28-29, 2016 103. Yew, A, Smith A, Gonzalez NR. The Surgical Management of a Spinal PIal Arteriovenous Fistula in an Infant. Annual Meeting American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois, April 30-May 4, 2016. 104. Gonzalez NR. Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Challenges and Outside the Box Strategies for Management. Stanford University Neurosurgery Grand Rounds, Palo Alto, California, July 8, 2016. 29 01/26/2017 105. Gonzalez NR. Surgical and Endovascular Management of Pediatric Cerebrovascular Disorders. Cedars-Sinai Pedriatrics Grand Rounds. Los Angeles, California, August 25, 2016. 106. Gonzalez NR. Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Challenges and Outside the Box Strategies. Loma Linda University Integrated Biomedical Sciences Seminar Series. Loma Linda, California, October 7, 2016. 107. Gonzalez NR. Acute Stroke in Adults and Children, and the Endovascular and Surgical Options of Treatment. Cedars-Sinai ED Grand Rounds, Los Angeles, California, November 10, 2016. RESEARCH PAPERS (PEER REVIEWED) A. Research Papers – Peer Reviewed 1. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F, Vargas F, Arango E, Bernal M. Cardiomyoplasty. Tribuna Médica, 1994; 90: 149-163. 2. Gonzalez NR, Carrillo G. Growing Pains. Tribuna Médica, 1995;92: 195-203. 3. Gonzalez NR. History of Medicine in Colombia. Heraldo Médico, 1997;22:1732. 4. Gonzalez NR, Madero G, Camargo C et al. Efficacy of the MR-Angio in the Diagnosis of Occlusive Arterial Disease of the Lower Limbs. Revista Colombiana de Radiología, 1997; 9: 222-230. [*Awarded with the National Radiology Award conferred by the Colombian Radiology Association to the best original research work (1997).] 5. Gonzalez NR, Arjona JP, Correa A, Forero A. The Practice of the Principles of Autonomy and Beneficence in the Medical Action. Revista Colombiana de Responsabilidad Médico Legal, 1997; 3: 17-22. 6. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F. Ethical, Philosophical, and Juridical Aspects of the Euthanasia.Heraldo Médico, 1997; 22: 15-33. 7. Gonzalez NR, Borrero L. Internal Frontal Bone Hyperostosis. Revista Colombiana de Radiologia, 1998; 11: 123-128. 8. Murayama Y, Viñuela F, Tateshima S, Song JK, Gonzalez NR, Wallace MP. Bioabsorbable polymeric material coils for embolization of intracranial aneurysms: a preliminary experimental study. J Neurosurg. 2001 Mar;94(3):454-63. PubMed PMID: 11235951. 9. Gobin YP, Murayama Y, Milanese K, Chow K, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler GR, Viñuela F. Head and neck hypervascular lesions: embolization with ethylene 30 01/26/2017 vinyl alcohol copolymer--laboratory evaluation in Swine and clinical evaluation in humans. Radiology. 2001 Nov; 221(2): 309-17. PubMed PMID: 11687669. 10. Murayama Y, Viñuela F, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Song JK, Mahdavieh H, Iruela-Arispe L. Cellular responses of bioabsorbable polymeric material and Guglielmi detachable coil in experimental aneurysms. Stroke. 2002 Apr;33(4):1120-8. PubMed PMID: 11935070. 11. Oskouian RJ Jr, Martin NA, Lee JH, Glenn TC, Guthrie D, Gonzalez NR, Afari A, Viñuela F. Multimodal quantitation of the effects of endovascular therapy for vasospasm on cerebral blood flow, transcranial doppler ultrasonographic velocities, and cerebral artery diameters. Neurosurgery. 2002 Jul;51(1):30-41; discussion 41-3. PubMed PMID: 12182433. 12. Murayama Y, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F. Matrix and bioabsorbable polymeric coils accelerate healing of intracranial aneurysms: long-term experimental study. Stroke. 2003 Aug; 34(8): 2031-7. Epub 2003 Jul 17. PubMed PMID: 12869719. 13. Gonzalez N, Murayama Y, Nien YL, Martin N, Frazee J, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Gobin YP, Viñuela F. Treatment of unruptured aneurysms with GDCs: clinical experience with 247 aneurysms. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2004 Apr; 25(4):577-83. PubMed PMID: 15090345. 14. Gonzalez NR, Patel AB, Murayama Y, Viñuela F. Angiographic evidence of aneurysm neck healing following endovascular treatment with bioactive coils. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Apr; 26(4): 912-4. PubMed PMID: 15814944. 15. Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Murayama Y, Viñuela F. Challenges in the endovascular treatment of giant intracranial aneurysms. Neurosurgery. 2006 Nov; 59(5 Suppl 3): S113-24; discussion S3-13. Review. PubMed PMID: 17053594. 16. Gonzalez NR, Boscardin WJ, Glenn T, Vinuela F, Martin NA. Vasospasm probability index: a combination of transcranial Doppler velocities, cerebral blood flow, and clinical risk factors to predict cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg. 2007 Dec; 107(6): 110112. PubMed PMID: 18077946. 17. Shi ZS, Ziegler J, Gonzalez NR, Feng L, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Viñuela F. Transarterial embolization of clival dural arteriovenous fistulae using liquid embolic agents. Neurosurgery. 2008 Feb; 62(2): 408-15; discussion 415. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000316007.34259.26. PubMed PMID: 18382318. 31 01/26/2017 18. Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Murayama Y, Viñuela F. Challenges in the endovascular treatment of giant intracranial aneurysms. Neurosurgery. 2008 Jun; 62(6 Suppl 3): 1324-35. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000333797.59585.c0. PubMed PMID: 18695552. 19. Moftakhar P, Gonzalez NR, Khoo LT, Holly LT. Osseous and vascular anatomical variations within the C1-C2 complex: a radiographical study using computed tomography angiography. Int J Med Robot. 2008 Jun; 4(2): 158-64. doi: 10.1002/rcs.193. PubMed PMID: 18481823. 20. Gonzalez N, Sedrak M, Martin N, Vinuela F. Impact of anatomic features in the endovascular embolization of 181 anterior communicating artery aneurysms. Stroke. 2008 Oct; 39(10): 2776-82. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.505222. Epub 2008 Jul 10. PubMed PMID: 18617670. 21. Suzuki S, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler GR, Murayama Y, Gonzalez NR, Viñuela F. Endovascular treatment of middle cerebral artery aneurysms with detachable coils: angiographic and clinical outcomes in 115 consecutive patients. Neurosurgery. 2009 May; 64(5):876-88; discussion 888-9. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000343534.05655.37. PubMed PMID: 19287326. 22. Shi ZS, Qi TW, Gonzalez NR, Ziegler J, Huang ZS. Combined covered stent and onyx treatment for complex dural arteriovenous fistula involving the clivus and cavernous sinus. Surg Neurol. 2009 Aug; 72(2): 169-74. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2008.03.022. Epub 2008 May 14. PubMed PMID: 18482757. 23. Loh Y, Towfighi A, Liebeskind DS, MacArthur DL, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Starkman S, Saver JL, Shi ZS, Jahan R, Viñuela F, Duckwiler GR. Basal ganglionic infarction before mechanical thrombectomy predicts poor outcome. Stroke. 2009 Oct; 40(10): 3315-20. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.551705. Epub 2009 Aug 6. PubMed PMID: 19661477. 24. Gonzalez NR, Dusick JR, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Martin NA, Viñuela F. Endovascular coiling of intracranial aneurysms in elderly patients: report of 205 treated aneurysms. Neurosurgery. 2010 Apr; 66(4): 714-20; discussion 720-1. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000367451.59090.D7. PubMed PMID: 20190665. 25. Loh Y, Jahan R, McArthur DL, Shi ZS, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler GR, Vespa PM, Starkman S, Saver JL, Tateshima S, Liebeskind DS, Viñuela F. Recanalization rates decrease with increasing thrombectomy attempts. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 May; 31(5): 935-9. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1958. Epub 2010 Jan 14. PubMed PMID: 20075091. 32 01/26/2017 26. Loh Y, Kim D, Shi ZS, Tateshima S, Vespa PM, Gonzalez NR, Starkman S, Saver JL, Jahan R, Liebeskind DS, Duckwiler GR, Viñuela F. Higher rates of mortality but not morbidity follow intracranial mechanical thrombectomy in the elderly. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 Aug; 31(7): 1181-5. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2079. Epub 2010 Apr 15. PubMed PMID: 20395387. 27. Loh Y, McArthur DL, Vespa P, Shi ZS, Liebeskind DS, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Starkman S, Saver JL, Tateshima S, Duckwiler GR, Viñuela F. The risk of acute radiocontrast-mediated kidney injury following endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke is low. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 Oct; 31(9): 15847. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2136. Epub 2010 Jun 3. PubMed PMID: 20522566. 28. Yuki I, Kim RH, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez N, Gorgulho A, Diaz JL, De Salles AA, Viñuela F. Treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations with high-flow arteriovenous fistulas: risk and complications associated with endovascular embolization in multimodality treatment. Clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2010 Oct; 113(4): 715-22. doi: 10.3171/2009.9.JNS081588. PubMed PMID: 19835467. 29. Shi ZS, Liebeskind DS, Loh Y, Saver JL, Starkman S, Vespa PM, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Feng L, Miller C, Ali LK, Ovbiagele B, Kim D, Duckwiler GR, Viñuela F; UCLA Endovascular Stroke Therapy Investigators. Predictors of subarachnoid hemorrhage in acute ischemic stroke with endovascular therapy. Stroke. 2010 Dec; 41(12): 2775-81. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.587063. Epub 2010 Nov 4. PubMed PMID: 21051673; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3388807. 30. Loh Y, Liebeskind DS, Towfighi A, Vespa P, Starkman S, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Shi ZS, Viñuela F, Duckwiler GR. Preprocedural basal ganglionic infarction increases the risk of hemorrhagic transformation but not worse outcome following successful recanalization of acute middle cerebral artery occlusions. World Neurosurg. 2010 Dec; 74(6): 636-40. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2010.06.021. PubMed PMID: 21492632. 31. Gonzalez* NR, Dusick* JR, Martin NA. Clinical and angiographic outcomes from indirect revascularization surgery for Moyamoya disease in adults and children: a review of 63 procedures. Neurosurgery. 2011 Jan; 68(1): 34-43; discussion 43. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e3181fc5ec2. Review. PubMed PMID: 21150753. 32. Loh Y, Liebeskind DS, Shi ZS, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Vespa PM, Starkman S, Saver JL, Viñuela F, Duckwiler GR. Partial recanalization of concomitant internal carotid-middle cerebral arterial occlusions promotes distal recanalization of residual thrombus within 24 h. J Neurointerv Surg. 33 01/26/2017 2011 Mar; 3(1): 38-42. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2009.002097. Epub 2010 Sep 21. PubMed PMID: 21990786. 33. Mack WJ, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Vinuela F. Endovascular management of anterior cranial fossa dural arteriovenous malformations. A technical report and anatomical discussion. Interv Neuroradiol. 2011 Mar; 17(1): 93-103. Epub 2011 Apr 29. PubMed PMID: 21561565; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3278030. 34. Dusick JR, Evans BC, Laiwalla A, Krahl S, Gonzalez NR. A minimally-invasive rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage and delayed ischemic injury. Surg Neurol Int. 2011; 2: 99. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.83023. Epub 2011 Jul 18. PubMed PMID: 21811705; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3144598. 35. Lee M, Saver JL, Alger JR, Hao Q, Starkman S, Ali LK, Kim D, Ovbiagele B, Vespa PM, Froehler MT, Tenser MS, Salamon N, Villablanca JP, Jahan R, Duckwiler GR, Tateshima S, Gonzalez N, Vinuela F, Liebeskind DS. Bloodbrain barrier permeability derangements in posterior circulation ischemic stroke: frequency and relation to hemorrhagic transformation. J Neurol Sci. 2012 Feb 15; 313(1-2) :142-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2011.08.048. Epub 2011 Sep 25. PubMed PMID: 21945462; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3254818. 36. Marder VJ, Blinc A, Gruber T, Tratar G, Sabovic M, Starkman S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Tateshima S, Liebeskind D, Ovbiagele B, Ali L, Kim D, Gonzalez N, Vespa PM, Saver JL. Comparison of plasmin with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator in lysis of cerebral thromboemboli retrieved from patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2011 Aug; 42(8) :2222-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.609198. Epub 2011 Jun 23. PubMed PMID: 21700944; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3217902. 37. Chow DS, Hauptman JS, Wong TT, Gonzalez NR, Martin NA, Lignelli AA, Itagaki MW. Changes in stroke research productivity: A global perspective. Surg Neurol Int. 2012; 3: 27. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.92941. Epub 2012 Feb 15. PubMed PMID: 22439118; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3307235 38. Zhu L, Liebeskind DS, Jahan R, Starkman S, Salamon N, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Tateshima S, Gonzalez N, Villablanca P, Ali LK, Kim D, Ovbiagele B, Froehler M, Tenser M, Saver JL. Thrombus branching and vessel curvature are important determinants of middle cerebral artery trunk recanalization with Merci thrombectomy devices. Stroke. 2012 Mar; 43(3): 787-92. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.612986. Epub 2012 Jan 26. PubMed PMID: 22282888; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3288443. 39. McLaughlin N, Gonzalez N, Martin NA. Surgical strategies for aneurysms deemed unclippable and uncoilablez. Neurochirurgie. 2012 Apr-Jun; 58(2-3): 199-205. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2012.02.024. Epub 2012 Mar 31. Review. PubMed PMID: 22465142. 34 01/26/2017 40. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick JR, Stein NR, Etchepare M, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Muscle microdialysis to confirm sublethal ischemia in the induction of remote ischemic preconditioning. Transl Stroke Res. 2012 Jun; 3(2): 266-72. doi: 10.1007/s12975-012-0153-1. Epub 2012 Apr 10. PubMed PMID: 24323782. 41. Gonzalez NR, Dusick JR, Martin NA. Effects of mobile and digital support for a structured, competency-based curriculum in neurosurgery residency education. Neurosurgery. 2012 Jul; 71(1): 164-72. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e318253571b. PubMed PMID: 22407073. 42. Dusick JR, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Martin NA, Gonzalez NR. Indirect revascularization for nonmoyamoya intracranial arterial stenoses: clinical and angiographic outcomes. J Neurosurg. 2012 Jul; 117(1): 94-102. doi: 10.3171/2012.4.JNS111103. Epub 2012 May 4. PubMed PMID: 22559848; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3929593. 43. Shi ZS, Loh Y, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Feng L, Vespa PM, Starkman S, Salamon N, Villablance JP, Ali LK, Ovbiagele B, Kim D, Viñuela F, Duckwiler GR. Leukoaraiosis predicts parenchymal hematoma after mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2012 Jul; 43(7): 1806-11. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.649152. Epub 2012 May 10. PubMed PMID: 22581819; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3383878. 44. Dye JA, Dusick JR, Lee DJ, Gonzalez NR, Martin NA. Frontal bur hole through an eyebrow incision for image-guided endoscopic evacuation of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. J Neurosurg. 2012 Oct; 117(4): 76773. doi: 10.3171/2012.7.JNS111567. Epub 2012 Aug 17. PubMed PMID: 22900841. 45. Shi ZS, Duckwiler GR, Loh Y, Liebeskind DS, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Saver JL, Viñuela F. Impact of Merci device fracture on clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke after mechanical thrombectomy. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012 Oct; 18(10): 841-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00377.x. Epub 2012 Aug 20. PubMed PMID: 22900956; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4176619. 46. Asgari S, Gonzalez N, Subudhi AW, Hamilton R, Vespa P, Bergsneider M, Roach RC, Hu X. Continuous detection of cerebral vasodilatation and vasoconstriction using intracranial pulse morphological template matching. PLoS One. 2012; 7(11): e50795. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050795. Epub 2012 Nov 30. PubMed PMID: 23226385; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3511284. 47. Hu X, Gonzalez N, Bergsneider M. Steady-state indicators of the intracranial pressure dynamic system using geodesic distance of the ICP pulse 35 01/26/2017 waveform. Physiol Meas. 2012 Dec; 33(12): 2017-31. doi: 10.1088/09673334/33/12/2017. Epub 2012 Nov 15. PubMed PMID: 23151442; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3547535. 48. Gonzalez NR, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S. Cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic effects of remote ischemic preconditioning in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2013; 115: 193-8. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-1192-5_36. PubMed PMID: 22890668. 49. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Rastogi S, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Disappearance of a small intracranial aneurysm as a result of vessel straightening and in-stent stenosis following use of an Enterprise vascular reconstruction device. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jan 17; 2013. pii: bcr2012010583. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-010583. PubMed PMID: 23329725; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3604455 50. Dezfulian C, Garrett M, Gonzalez NR. Clinical application of preconditioning and postconditioning to achieve neuroprotection. Transl Stroke Res. 2013 Feb; 4(1): 19-24. doi: 10.1007/s12975-012-0224-3. Epub 2012 Nov 15. Review. PubMed PMID: 24323188; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4224593. 51. Shi ZS, Ziegler J, Feng L, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Martin NA, Viñuela F, Duckwiler GR. Middle cranial fossa sphenoidal region dural arteriovenous fistulas: anatomic and treatment considerations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2013 Feb; 34(2): 373-80. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3193. Epub 2012 Jul 12. PubMed PMID: 22790245. 52. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Rastogi S, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Disappearance of a small intracranial aneurysm as a result of vessel straightening and in-stent stenosis following use of an Enterprise vascular reconstruction device. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jan 17; 2013. pii: bcr2012010583. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-010583. PubMed PMID: 23329725; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3604455. 53. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Rastogi S, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Onyx embolization of anterior condylar confluence dural arteriovenous fistula. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Mar 4; 2013. pii: bcr2013010651. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-010651. PubMed PMID: 23459160; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3618699. 54. Kidwell CS, Jahan R, Gornbein J, Alger JR, Nenov V, Ajani Z, Feng L, Meyer BC, Olson S, Schwamm LH, Yoo AJ, Marshall RS, Meyers PM, Yavagal DR, Wintermark M, Guzy J, Starkman S, Saver JL; MR RESCUE Investigators: Gonzalez N, et al. A Trial of Imaging Selection and Endovascular Treatment for Ischemic Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2013 Mar 7; 368(10): 914-23. doi: 36 01/26/2017 10.1056/NEJMoa1212793. Epub 2013 Feb 8. PubMed PMID: 23394476; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3690785. 55. Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind DS, Dusick JR, Mayor F, Saver J. Intracranial arterial stenoses: current viewpoints, novel approaches, and surgical perspectives. Neurosurg Rev. 2013 Apr; 36(2): 175-84; discussion 184-5. doi: 10.1007/s10143-012-0432-z. Epub 2012 Oct 25. Review. PubMed PMID: 23097149; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3929590. 56. Loh Y, Shi Z, Liebeskind D, Jahan R, Gonzalez N, Vespa PM, Starkman S, Saver JL, Tateshima S, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G. Incomplete mechanical recanalization of middle cerebral artery occlusions facilitates endogenous recanalization within 5 h. J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 May; 5(3): 217-20. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010207. Epub 2012 Feb 7. PubMed PMID: 22315286; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4156597. 57. Koch S, Gonzalez N. Preconditioning the human brain: proving the principle in subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke. 2013 Jun; 44(6): 1748-53. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000773. Epub 2013 Apr 18. Review. PubMed PMID: 23598525. 58. Shi ZS, Loh Y, Gonzalez N, Tateshima S, Feng L, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Viñuela F. Flow control techniques for Onyx embolization of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulae. J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 Jul; 5(4): 311-6. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010303. Epub 2012 May 16. PubMed PMID: 22591733. 59. Froehler MT, Tateshima S, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Gonzalez N, Vinuela F, Liebeskind D, Saver JL, Villablanca JP; UCLA Stroke Investigators. The hyperdense vessel sign on CT predicts successful recanalization with the Merci device in acute ischemic stroke. J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 Jul; 5(4): 289-93. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010313. Epub 2012 May 22. PubMed PMID: 22619467; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4156587. 60. Connolly M, Bilgin-Freiert A, Ellingson B, Dusick JR, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Gonzalez NR. Peripheral vascular disease as remote ischemic preconditioning, for acute stroke. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2013 Oct; 115(10): 2124-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.07.038. Epub 2013 Aug 6. PubMed PMID: 23958050; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3798063. 61. Villablanca JP, Duckwiler GR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Martin NA, Frazee J, Gonzalez NR, Sayre J, Vinuela FV. Natural history of asymptomatic unruptured cerebral aneurysms evaluated at CT angiography: growth and rupture incidence and correlation with epidemiologic risk factors. Radiology. 2013 Oct; 269(1): 258-65. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13121188. Epub 2013 Jul 2. PubMed PMID: 23821755. 37 01/26/2017 62. Mayor F, Bilgin-Freiert A, Connolly M, Katsnelson M, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Koch S, Gonzalez NR. Effects of remote ischemic preconditioning on the coagulation profile of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case-control study. Neurosurgery. 2013 Nov; 73(5): 808-15; discussion 815. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000098. PubMed PMID: 23867300. 63. Ishihara H, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Gonzalez N, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Endovascular treatment of ruptured dissecting aneurysms of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery. J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 Nov; 5(6): 55761. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010500. Epub 2012 Oct 25. PubMed PMID: 23099821. 64. Dusick JR, Gonzalez NR. Management of arterial vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Semin Neurol. 2013 Nov; 33(5): 48897. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1364216. Epub 2014 Feb 6. Review. PubMed PMID: 24504612. 65. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Rastogi S, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Disappearance of a small intracranial aneurysm as a result of vessel straightening and in-stent stenosis following use of an Enterprise vascular reconstruction device. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jan; 6(1): e4. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010583.rep. Epub 2013 Feb 2. Review. PubMed PMID: 23378433. 66. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Rastogi S, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Onyx embolization of anterior condylar confluence dural arteriovenous fistula. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Mar; 6(2): e13. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010651.rep. Epub 2013 Mar 12. PubMed PMID: 23482712. 67. Connolly M, He X, Gonzalez N, Vespa P, DiStefano J 3rd, Hu X. Reproduction of consistent pulse-waveform changes using a computational model of the cerebral circulatory system. Med Eng Phys. 2014 Mar; 36(3): 354-63. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.12.003. Epub 2014 Jan 3. PubMed PMID: 24389244; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4270797. 68. Sheth S, Saver J, Jahan R, Starkman S, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D, Stroke Investigators U. P-019 Clinical Conviction: Selection Bias in Recent Endovascular Stroke Trials. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jul; 6 Suppl 1: A30. PMID: 25064902. 69. Sheth S, Saver J, Starkman S, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D, Stroke Investigators U. P-017 M2 Occlusions as a Target for Endovascular Therapy: Comprehensive Analysis of Diffusion/Perfusion 38 01/26/2017 MRI, Angiography, and Clinical Outcomes. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jul; 6 Suppl 1: A29-30. PMID: 25064899. 70. Raychev R, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Vinuela V, Duckwiler G. P-013 Predicting Mass Effect Exacerbation After Pipeline Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jul; 6 Suppl 1: A27. PMID: 25064895. 71. Ohara N, Tateshima S, Sayre J, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Vespa P, Ali. L, Saver J, Liebeskind D. E-074 Emergency Carotid Artery Stenting in Acute Ischemic Stroke. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jul; 6 Suppl 1: A74. PMID: 25064995. 72. Saver JL, Jahan R, Levy EI, Jovin TG, Baxter B, Nogueira R, Clark W, Budzik R, Zaidat OO; SWIFT Trialists: Gonzalez N, et al. SOLITAIRE™ with the intention for thrombectomy (SWIFT) trial: design of a randomized, controlled, multicenter study comparing the SOLITAIRE™ Flow Restoration device and the MERCI Retriever in acute ischaemic stroke. Int J Stroke. 2014 Jul; 9(5): 658-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-4949.2012.00856.x. Epub 2012 Nov 6. PubMed PMID: 23130938. 73. Takemoto K, Tateshima S, Golshan A, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Endovascular treatment of pediatric intracranial aneurysms: a retrospective study of 35 aneurysms. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Jul; 6(6): 4328. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010852. Epub 2013 Aug 28. PubMed PMID: 23986132. 74. Jones J, Sayre J, Chang R, Tian J, Szeder V, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S. Cerebral vasospasm patterns following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an angiographic study comparing coils with clips. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Sep 17. pii: neurintsurg-2014-011374. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011374. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 25230840. 75. Sheth SA, Sanossian N, Hao Q, Starkman S, Ali LK, Kim D, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler GR, Saver JL, Vinuela F, Liebeskind DS; for the UCLA Collateral Investigators. Collateral flow as causative of good outcomes in endovascular stroke therapy. J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Nov 6. pii: neurintsurg-2014-011438. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011438. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 25378639; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4468030. 76. Gonzalez NR, Connolly M, Dusick JR, Bhakta H, Vespa P. Phase I clinical trial for the feasibility and safety of remote ischemic conditioning for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery. 2014 Nov; 75(5): 590- 39 01/26/2017 8; discussion 598. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000000514. PubMed PMID: 25072112; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4205274. 77. Ooi YC, Gonzalez NR. Management of extracranial carotid artery disease. Cardiol Clin. 2015 Feb; 33(1): 1-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ccl.2014.09.001. Review. PubMed PMID: 25439328; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4694631. 78. Sheth SA, Saver JL, Starkman S, Grunberg ID, Guzy J, Ali LK, Kim D, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Duckwiler G, Liebeskind DS. Enrollment bias: frequency and impact on patient selection in endovascular stroke trials. J Neurointerv Surg. 2016 Apr; 8(4): 353-9. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011628. Epub 2015 Feb 19. PubMed PMID: 25700030; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4544665. 79. Connolly M, Vespa P, Pouratian N, Gonzalez NR, Hu X. Characterization of the relationship between intracranial pressure and electroencephalographic monitoring in burst-suppressed patients. Neurocrit Care. 2015 Apr; 22(2): 212-20. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-0059-8. PubMed PMID: 25142827; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4336620. 80. Dye JA, Buchanan CC, Gonzalez NR. Integrated open surgical and endovascular embolization treatment of a paracavernous venous plexus fistula: case report. J Neurosurg. 2015 Apr; 122(4): 933-8. doi: 10.3171/2014.11.JNS14958. Epub 2014 Dec 19. PMID: 25526277 81. Shi ZS, Duckwiler GR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Saver JL, Kim D, Ali LK, Starkman S, Vespa PM, Salamon N, Villablanca JP, Viñuela F, Feng L, Loh Y, Liebeskind DS. Mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke with cerebral microbleeds. J Neurointerv Surg. 2015 May 20. pii: neurintsurg-2015-011765. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011765. Epub 2015 May 20. PMID: 25994939 82. Hsu W, Gonzalez NR, Chien A, Pablo Villablanca J, Pajukanta P, Viñuela F, Bui AA. An integrated, ontology-driven approach to constructing observational databases for research. J Biomed Inform. 2015 Jun; 55: 132-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2015.03.008. Epub 2015 Mar 26. PubMed PMID: 25817919; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4464942. 83. Saver JL, Goyal M, Bonafe A, Diener HC, Levy EI, Pereira VM, Albers GW, Cognard C, Cohen DJ, Hacke W, Jansen O, Jovin TG, Mattle HP, Nogueira RG, Siddiqui AH, Yavagal DR, Baxter BW, Devlin TG, Lopes DK, Reddy VK, du Mesnil de Rochemont R, Singer OC, Jahan R; SWIFT PRIME Investigators: Gonzalez N, et al. Stent-retriever thrombectomy after intravenous t-PA vs. tPA alone in stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11; 372(24): 2285-95. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1415061. Epub 2015 Apr 17. PubMed PMID: 25882376. 40 01/26/2017 84. Sheth SA, Yoo B, Saver JL, Starkman S, Ali LK, Kim D, Gonzalez NR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Liebeskind DS; UCLA Comprehensive Stroke Center. M2 occlusions as targets for endovascular therapy: comprehensive analysis of diffusion/perfusion MRI, angiography, and clinical outcomes. J Neurointerv Surg. 2015 Jul; 7(7): 478-83. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011232. Epub 2014 May 12. PubMed PMID: 24821842; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4229477. 85. Gonzalez NR, Dusick JR, Connolly M, Bounni F, Martin NA, Van de Wiele B, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL. Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis for adult intracranial arterial steno-occlusive disease: long-term single-center experience with 107 operations. J Neurosurg. 2015; Sep: 123(3): 654-61, doi: 10.3171/2014.10.JNS141426. Epub 2015 Jun 12. PMID 26067617 86. Nikkola E, Laiwalla A, Ko A, Alvarez M, Connolly M, Ooi YC, Hsu W, Bui A, Pajukanta P, Gonzalez NR. Remote Ischemic Conditioning Alters Methylation and Expression of Cell Cycle Genes in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Stroke. 2015 Sep; 46(9):2 445-51. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009618. Epub 2015 Aug 6. PubMed PMID: 26251247; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4550559. 87. Saver JL, Goyal M, Diener HC; SWIFT PRIME Investigators: Gonzalez N, et al. Stent-Retriever Thrombectomy for Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Sep 10; 373(11): 1077. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1508744. PubMed PMID: 26352820. 88. Jones J, Sayre J, Chang R, Tian J, Szeder V, Gonzalez N, Jahan R, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S. Cerebral vasospasm patterns following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an angiographic study comparing coils with clips. J Neurointerv Surg. 2015 Nov; 7(11): 803-7. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011374. Epub 2014 Sep 17. PubMed PMID: 25230840. 89. Shi ZS, Duckwiler GR, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Saver JL, Kim D, Ali LK, Starkman S, Vespa PM, Salamon N, Villablanca JP, Viñuela F, Feng L, Loh Y, Liebeskind DS. New Cerebral Microbleeds After Mechanical Thrombectomy for Large-Vessel Occlusion Strokes. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Nov; 94(47): e2180. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000002180. PubMed PMID: 26632753. 90. Okawa M, Tateshina S, Liebeskind D, Rao N, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Ali L, Kim D, Saver J, Duckwiler G. Early Loss of Immediate Reperfusion While Stent Retriever in Place Predicts Successful Final Reperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients. Stroke. 2015 Nov; 46(11): 3266-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.010794. Epub 2015 Oct 8 PMID: 26451013 41 01/26/2017 91. Connolly M, He X, Gonzalez N, Hu X. Reproduction of ICP Waveform Changes in a Mathematical Model of the Cerebrospinal Circulatory System. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2016; 122: 313-6. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-22533-3_62. PubMed PMID: 27165928. 92. Laiwalla AN, Ooi YC, Van De Wiele B, Ziv K, Brown A, Liou R, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Rigorous anaesthesia management protocol for patients with intracranial arterial stenosis: a prospective controlled-cohort study. BMJ Open. 2016 Jan 19;6(1):e009727. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009727. PMID: 26787251 93. Raychev R, Tateshima S, Vinuela V, Sayre J, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Duckwiler G. Predictors of thrombotic complications and mass effect exacerbation after pipeline embolization: The significance of adenosine diphosphate inhibition, fluoroscopy time, and aneurysm size. Interv Neuroradiol. 2016 Feb; 22(1): 34-41. doi: 10.1177/1591019915609125. Epub 2015 Nov 3. PMID: 26537850 94. Laiwalla AN, Ooi YC, Liou R, Gonzalez NR. Matched Cohort Analysis of the Effects of Limb Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Transl Stroke Res. 2016 Feb; 7(1): 42-8. doi: 10.1007/s12975-015-0437-3. Epub 2015 Dec 2. PubMed PMID: 26630942; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4724226 95. Singh S, Rejai S, Antongiorgi Z, Gonzalez N, Stelzner M. Misconnections in the Critically Ill: Injection of High-Dose Gadolinium into an External Ventricular Drain. A A Case Rep. 2016 Mar 1;6(5):121-3. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000230. PubMed PMID: 26462163. 96. Ooi YC, Laiwalla AN, Liou R, Gonzalez NR. Angiographic Structural Differentiation between Native Arteriogenesis and Therapeutic Synangiosis in Intracranial Arterial Steno-Occlusive Disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2016 Jun;37(6):1086-91. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4675. Epub 2016 Jan 21. PubMed PMID: 26797139; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4907867 97. Beckett JS, Duckwiler GR, Tateshima S, Szeder V, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F. Coil Embolization Through the Marathon Microcatheter: Advantages and Pitfalls. Interv Neuroradiol. 2016 Oct 27. pii: 1591019916667722. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 27789619 98. Lou X, Yu S, Scalzo F, Starkman S, Ali LK, Kim D, Rao NM, Hinman JD, Vespa PM, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler GR, Saver JL, Yoo B, Salamon N, Lyu J, Ma L, Wang DJ, Liebeskind DS. Multi-Delay ASL Can Identify Leptomeningeal Collateral Perfusion in Endovascular Theraphy of Ischemic Stroke. Oncotarget. 2016 Dec 10. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13898. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 27974692 42 01/26/2017 99. Yang Q, Deng Z, Bi X, Song SS, Schlick KH, Gonzalez NR, Li D, Fan Z. WholeBrain Vessel Wall MRI: A Parameter Tune-up Solution to Improve the Scan Efficiency of Three-Dimensional Variable Flip-Angle Turbo Spin-Echo. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2017 Jan 20. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25611. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 28106936 100. Lawailla AN, Kurth F, Leu K, Liou R, Pamplona J, Ooi UC, Salamon N, Ellingson BM, Gonzalez NR. Evaluation of Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis Efficacy Using Probabilistic Independent Component Analysis Applies to Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Perfusion MRI. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017 Jan 19. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5041. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 28104642 RESEARCH PAPERS (NON-PEER REVIEWED) A. Research Papers – Non-Peer Reviewed 1. Gonzalez NR. History of University of El Rosario. Rosario 1992; 556: 59-74. Rev Col Mayor del 2. Gonzalez NR. Monsignor Carrasquilla’s Biography. Rev Col Mayor del Rosario, 1992; 558:23-33. 3. Gonzalez NR. La Colegiatura del Colegio Mayor del Rosario. Rev Col Mayor del Rosario 1992; 558: 132-133. 4. Gonzalez NR. History of Medicine in Santafe de Bogota. Rev Col Mayor del Rosario 1993; 559: 31-55. 5. Guzman F, Gonzalez NR. The XVII Century as an Age of Historical Convergence. Rev Col Mayor del Rosario 1995; 88: 82-89. 6. Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. 1653, The Foundation of the University of El Rosario in a Time of Historical Convergence. Rev Col Mayor del Rosario 1995; 568: 82-89. CHAPTERS: 1. Gonzalez NR. History of University of El Rosario. In Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario, las Fuentes de su Espíritu. Edit. Rosaristas, 1992. 2. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F, Vargas F, Bernal M. Molecular Basis of Congestive Heart Failure. In Cardiovascular Diseases II. Published by Merck Sharp and Dohme, Santafe de Bogota, 1994, pp. 9-28. 43 01/26/2017 3. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F, Vargas F, Bernal M, Arango E. Cardiomyoplasty. In Cardiovascular Diseases II. Published by Merck Sharp and Dohme, Santafe de Bogota, 1994, pp. 55-75. 4. Guzmán F, Vargas F, Ramírez J, Restrepo JG, Gonzalez NR. Deep Venous Thrombosis. In Cardiovascular Diseases II. Published by Merck Sharp and Dohme, Santafe de Bogota, 1994, pp. 115-152. 5. Gonzalez NR, Guzman F, Vargas F, Garcia CF. Immunosuppression in Cardiac Transplant. In Cardiovascular Diseases II. Published by Merck Sharp and Dohme, Santafe de Bogota, 1994, pp. 185-209. 6. Guzmán F, Duque de Guzmán MP, Gonzalez NR. Surgical Wounds. In Operating Room. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 53-59. 7. Patino JF, Guzman F, Gonzalez NR. Scrub Technique. In Operating Room. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 75-89. 8. Correal P, Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Intraoperative Asepsis. In Operating Room. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 91-109. 9. Escallón J, Gonzalez NR. Nosocomial Infection. In Operating Rooms. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 111-124. 10. Correal P, Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Treatment of Contaminated Cases. In Operating Room. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 125-132. 11. Correal P, Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Surgical Instruments Control. In Operating Room. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 133-138. 12. Arango E, Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Principles of Anesthesiology for General Surgeons. In Operating Rooms. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995, pp. 157-166. 13. Guzmán F, Morales MC, Franco E, Mendoza-Vega J, Gonzalez NR. Medical Act. In Civil Responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995, pp. 7-31. 14. Franco E, Morales MC, Guzmán F, Mendoza-Vega J, Gonzalez NR, Arrázola P. Civil Responsibility. In Civil Responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995, pp. 67-87. 44 01/26/2017 15. Guzman F, Franco E, Morales MC, Mendoza-Vega J, Gonzalez NR. Medical Obligations. In Civil Responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995, pp. 111-127. 16. Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR, López C. Medical Records. In Civil Responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995, pp. 183-191. 17. Guzmán F, Mendoza-Vega J, Gonzalez NR. Medical Ethics. In Civil responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995, pp. 319-347. 18. Gonzalez NR, Canale A, Vinuela F. Critical Care in Cerebrovascular Diseases. In Interventional Neuroradiology: Theory and Practice. Published by Oxford University Press, London, 2002, pp. 347-364. 19. Gonzalez NR, Canale A. Cuidado Intensivo Del Paciente Con Enfermedad Vascular Cerebral. In Nuerorradiologia Diagnostica y Terapeutica. Published by Masson, S.A., Barcelona, 2004, pp. 699-726. 20. Vinuela F, Gonzalez NR. Neurorradiologia Intervencionista en Fistulas Arteriovenosas Intracraneales de Alto Flujo. In Nuerorradiologia Diagnostica y Terapeutica. Published by Masson, S.A., Barcelona, 2004, pp. 765-777. 21. Gonzalez NR, Khoo L, Fessler R. Radiographic Evaluation of Spinal Cord Injury. In Surgical Management of Spinal Cord Injury. Published by Blackwell Publishing, Malden, Massachusetts, 2007, pp. 52-81 22. Vartan T, Gonzalez NR, Khoo L. Spine: Spinal Cord Injury, Blunt and Penetrating, Neurogenic and Spinal Shock. In Current Therapy of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care. Published by Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2008, pp. 160-173. 23. Dusick J, Gonzalez NR, Martin N. Revascularization Techniques for Complex Aneurysms and Skull Base Tumors. In Youman’s Neurological Surgery. Published by Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2011, Volume 4, Chapter 380, pp 3978-3990. 24. Mack W, Dusick J, Martin N, Gonzalez NR. Principles of Endovascular Therapy. In Neurology in Clinical Practice. Published by Elsevier Saunder, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2012, Volume 1, Chapter 47, pp 828-851. BOOKS: 1. Guzmán F, Vargas F, Bernal M, Gonzalez NR. (Editors). Cardiovascular Diseases II. Published by Merck Sharp and Dohme, Santafe de Bogota, 1994. 45 01/26/2017 2. Patiño JF, Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR, Arroyo S. (Editors). Operating Rooms. Published by Fundacion Santa Fe, Santafe de Bogota, 1995. 3. Guzmán F, Morales MC, Franco E, Mendoza-Vega J, Gonzalez NR, Arrázola P, Herrera F. (Editors). Civil Responsibility in Medicine. Published by Dike Edit., Medellin, 1995. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: 1. Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind DS. Letter by Gonzalez and Liebeskind regarding article, “Remote Ischemic Limb Preconditioning After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Phase 1B Study of Safety and Feasibility.” Stroke 2011 Sep;42(9):e553. PMID: 21817133 2. REVIEWS: 1. Gonzalez NR, Dusick JR. Response to Letter to the Editor: Indirect Bypass in NonMoyaya Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Author Reply. J Neurosurg. 2014 Jun:12(6):1499-500. PMID: 24977296 Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F. Tuberculosis, a History of 10.000 Years. Tribuna Médica 1994; 90: 211-224. 2. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F, Vargas F, Bernal M. Heart Failure. Tribuna Médica1994; 90: 93-106. 3. Gonzalez NR. Series History of Medicine in Colombia. Newspaper “La Republica,” Medical Section. First semester 1995. 4. Gonzalez NR, Guzmán F, Vargas F, García CF. Immunosuppresion in Heart Transplantation, Current Concepts. Cirugía 1995; 35: 23-34. 5. Gonzalez NR. Galeno, Surgeon of Gladiators. Tribuna Médica 1995; 91: 14-24. 6. Gonzalez NR, Corredor C. Urac-Duct Cyst. Revista Colombiana de Radiologia 1999; 13: 34-38. 7. Gonzalez NR, Canale A, Vinuela F. Critical Care in Cerebrovascular Diseases Neurointerventionist 2001; 2:82-94 (Leading Article). EDITORIALS: 1. Gonzalez NR. Editor in Chief Commentary. Heraldo Médico 1997; 22, 223: 7-10 2. Gonzalez NR. Editor in Chief Commentary. Heraldo Médico 1997; 22, 224: 7-10. 46 01/26/2017 3. Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Basic Principles in General Ethics. Newspaper “La República” April 25, 1998. 4. Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. Constitution of 1991, Ethics and Human Rights. Newspaper “El Colombiano” April 26, 1998. 5. Guzmán F, Gonzalez NR. The Tragic Lack of Ethic Principles in Colombian Reality. Newspaper “La República” May 9, 1998. 6. Gonzalez NR. Comments to Balloon-Expandable Stenting With or Without Coiling for Wide-Neck and Complex Aneurysms. Surg Neurol 2006. 66:610. 7. Gonzalez NR. Commentary to article, “Use of Frameless Stereotactic Computed Tomography Venography for Intraoperative Localization of Dural Arterial Venous Fistuals: Case Report,” by Carlson, et. al. Surg Neurol, Dec 2008;Vol.70, Issue 5, Page 525. 8. Gonzalez NR. Commentary to article, “Stent/Coil Treatment of Very Large and Giant Unruptured Ophthalmic and Cavernous Aneurysms,” Hauck, et.al. Surg Neurol Jan 2009; Vol.71, Issue 1, Page 24. 9. Gonzalez NR. Commentary to article, “Parent Occlusion for P2 Dissecting Aneurysms of the Posterior Cerebral Artery,” by Lv, et.al. Surg Neurol April 2009; Vol.71, Issue 4, Page 465. 10. Gonzalez NR. Commentary to article, “Occlusion of Neck Remnant in Experimental Rate Aneurysms after Treatment with Platinum- or Polyglycolic-Polylactic Acid-Coated Coils,” by Marjamaa, et.al. Surg Neurol April 2009; Vol. 72, Issue 6, Page 740. 11. Gonzalez NR. Commentary to article, “Distal Intracranial Catherization of Patients with Tortuous Vascular Anatomy Using a New Hybrid Guide Catheter,” by Simon Sd, et.al. Surg Neurol Dec 2009; Vol.72, Issue 6, Page 740. ABSTRACTS: 1. Shi Z, Saver J, Loh Y, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F. Predictors and Outcomes of Merci Device Facture During Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation.2012; 43:A3445. 2. Liebeskind D, Wang D, Sanossian N, Fong A, Hao Q, Qiao J, Starkman S, Ali L, Doojin K, Raychev R, Abcede H, Adamcyzk P, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J, Salamon N, Alger J. Hyperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Serial Arterial Spin-Labeled MRI of Reperfusion and 47 01/26/2017 Hemorrhagic Transformation. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43: A1910. 3. Liebeskind D, Hao Q, Sanossian N, Choe J, Fong A, Raychev R, Ali L, Kim D, Starkman S, Vespa P, Abcede H, Adamcyzk P, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J. Collateral Circulation in Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Smaller Strokes, Improved Reperfusion, Less Hemorrhagic Transformation and Better Outcomes. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A76. 4. Raychev R, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Vinuela F, Hao Q, Tateshima S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Yallapragada A, Rao N, Abcede L, Adamcyzk P, Cramer R, Victor S, Amit B, Ali L, Song S, Salamon N, Duckwiler G. Procedural Outcomes in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Stroke: Atrial Fibrillation Predicts Single Device Therapy. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A3198. 5. Rao N, Sanossian N, Saver J, Starkman S, Ali L, Kim D, Kidwell C, Jahan R, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Vinuela F, Vinters H, Yong W, Liebeskind D. Serum Lipids and Inflammatory Markers as Predictors of Thrombus Composition in Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A3333. 6. Dusick J, Dye J, Gonzalez NR, Varma J, Frazee J, Vespa P, Martin N. ImageGuided Endoscopic Evacuation of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A3022. 7. Dusick J, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Martin N, Gonzalez NR. Indirect Revascularization for Symptomatic Intracranial Arterial Stenoses: Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A166. 8. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Gonzalez NR. Does Unrelated Peripheral Vascular Disease Create a Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Effect in Human Ischemic Stroke? Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A3034. 9. Bilgin-Freiert A, Dusick J, Etchepare M, Stein N, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Muscle Microdialysis to Confirm Subischemic Injury in a Clinical Trial of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A3028. 10. Dusick J, Hamilton R, Bilgin-Freiert A, Vespa P, Hu X, Asgari S, Gonzalez NR. Immediate Cerebrovascular and Brain Metabolic Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2012; 43:A2698. 48 01/26/2017 11. Rastogi S. Vinuela, F, Duckwiler G, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Saver JL, Liebeskind DS. Post-Procedure ASPECTS Score Incorporating Parenchymal Hyperdensity Correlates with Clinical Outcome After Endovascular Therapy. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013; 44:ATP57. 12. Liebeskind D, Scalzo F, Sanosian N, Starkman S, Johnson M, Ali L, Kim D, Vespa P, Rao N, Yallapragada A, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Alger J, Salamon N, Saver J. Repursion? Angiography and Serial Perfusion MRI Reveal Distinct Features of Endovascular Therapy for Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013: 44:ATP35. 13. Dusick JR, Mayor F, Liebeskind D, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Early Angiographic Neovascularization Response to EDAS Surgery in Adults with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013; 44:ATP143. 14. Dusick JR, Bilgin-Freiert A, Faull K, Gonzalez NR. Reduction of Human Brain Adenosine Levels Following Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013; 44:ATP269. 15. Mayor F, Bilgin-Freiert A, Katsnelson M, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Koch S, Gonzalez NR. Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on the Coagulation Profile of Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013; 44:AWMP72. 16. Dusick JR, Mayor F, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Gonzalez NR. Early Angiographic Neovascularization Response to EDAS Surgery in Adults with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2013; 44:ATP143 17. Gonzalez NR, Iruela-Arispe L. Characterization of Inflammatory Cells After EDAS Surgery in Patients with Intracranial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:ATP90. 18. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Liebeskind DS, Gonzalez NR. A 3D Computational Model of the Hemodynamic Changes in EC-IC Bypass with Physiologic Boundary Conditions. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWMP106. 19. Hass B, Gonzalez NR, Nikkola E, Connolly MJ, Hsu W, Bui A,Vinuela F, Pajukanta P. Feasibility and Preliminary Results of Whole Blood RNASequencing Analysis in Patients with Intracranial Aneurysms. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWP73. 49 01/26/2017 20. Hamilton R, Connolly MJ, Hsu X, Gonzalez NR. Intracranial Pressure Waveforms Indicate Vasodilation during Remote Ischemic Conditioning. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWMP26. 21. Gonzalez NR, Ooi Y, Connolly MJ, Vinuela F, Saver J. Cerebral Arteriogenesis and Angiogenesis: Distinct Angioarchitecture of Innate and EDAS Collaterals in Intracranial Arterial Steno-Occlusive Disease. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:ATMP30. 22. Connolly MJ, Dusick JR, Vespa P, Gonzalez NR. Phase I Clinical Feasibility and Safety Trial of Remote Ischemic Conditioning Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemmorhage. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:ATP350. 23. Raychev R, Tateshima S, Vinuela F, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Szeder V, Bagude A, Kostas A, Duckwiler G. Thrombotic and Hemorhagic Complications After Pipeline Embolization – A Platelet Aggregation and Trascranial Doppler Study. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWMP31. 24. Kim SH, Liebeskind D, Jahan R, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Vespa P, Blanco M, Modir R, Tansy A, Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Saver J. Recanalization After IV TPA Along Among Acute Ischemic Strok Patients Treated with Combined IV-Endovascular Recanalization: Impact of Arterial Occlusion Site. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWP47. 25. Liebeskind D, Sanossian N, Alger J, Qiao J, Scalzo F, Johnson M, Starkman S, Ali L, Kim D, Rao N, Hinman J, Tansy P, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Modir R, Vespa P, Blanco M, Jahan R, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Duckwiler G, Vinuela F, Saver J, Yoo B, Salamon N, Wang D. Arterial-Spin Labeled MRI After Endovascular Therapy: Validation of a Novel Scale to Quantify the Degree and Heterogeneity of Reperfusion. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:ATP29. 26. Ng K, Saver J, Alger J, Scalzo F, Salamon N, Yoo B, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Modir R, Tansy A, Liang C, Sheth S, Noorian A, Vespa P, Blaco M, Reza J, Vinuela F, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Liebeskind D, Collateral Grade on MRI – Validation with Angiography is Key. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:ATP33. 27. Liang C, Saver J, Jahan R, Starkman S, Ali L, Rao N, Hinman J, Vespa Blanco M, Modir R, Tansy A, Calderon-Arnulphi M, Ng K, Noorian A, Sheth Vinuela F, Duckwiler G, Tateshima S, Gonzalez NR, Liebeskind D. Extent Reperfusion and Clinical Outcomes after Endovascular Therapy: More Better. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2014; 45:AWP21. P, S, of is 50 01/26/2017 28. Nikkola E, Ko A, Connolly MJ, Ooi UC, Pajukanta P, Gonzalez NR. Transcriptome and DNA Methylation Changes in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Undergoing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2015;46:A40. 29. Connolly MJ, Scalzo F, Hamilton R, Liou R, Hu X, Liebeskind D, Gonzalez, NR. Development of Patient Specific Computational Fluid Dynamics Model of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2015;46:ATMP25 30. Ooi YC, Van De Wiele B, Ziv K, Saver J, Gonzalez NR. Rigorous Anesthetic Management Protocol for Prevention of Perioperative Stroke in Patients with Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2015;46:ATMP28 31. Gonzalez NR, Connolly MJ, Ooi YC, Dusick J, Bounni F, Liebeskind D, Saver J, Iruela-Arispe. Angiogenic Factors and Response to Intensive Medical Management in Atherosclerotic Intracranial Arterial Stenosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2015; 46:A135 32. Lawailla A, Ooi Y, Connolly M, Liou R, Gonzalez NR. Effects of Remote Ischemic Conditioning on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Outcomes.J Neurosurg.2015 Aug;123(2):A526. doi: 10.3171/2015.8.JNS.AANS2015abstracts 33. Liebeskind D, Woolf G, Sanossian N, Liu, Lopez B, Sheth S, Liang C, Ali L, Kim D, Hinman J, Rao N, Starkman S, Jahan R, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima T, Duckwiler G, Saver J, Yoo B, Scalzo F. Collaterals and the Severity of Hypoperfusion in Acute Ischemic Strok are Independent of Dehydration or Volume Status. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:AWMP81. 34. Gonzalez NR, Liou R, Ooi Y, Hinman J, Rao N, Toscano J, Laiwalla A, Martin N, Liebeskind D, Ali L, Restrepo L, Saver J. Effects of Intensive Medical Management (IMM) and Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS) on VEGFA165a/b Raios in Patients With Intracranial Atherosclerosis (ICASi). Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:AWMP138. 35. Gonzalez NR, Toscano J, Liou R, Rao N, Hinman J, Restrepo L, Laiwalla A, Ooi Y, Liebeskind D, Martin N, Ali L, Saver J. Effects of EDAS Surgery On the Circulating Angiogenic Factors of Patients With Moyamoya and Intracrnial Atherosclerosis. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:AWMP131. 36. Gonzalez NR, Ooi Y, Laiwalla A, Restrepo L, Ali L, Liou R, Rao N, Hinman J, Liebeskind D, Toscano J, Saver J. Circulating Antiangiogenic Profile Predicts Lower Degrees of Neovascularization After Inderect Revascularization With Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS) in Patients With Intracranial 51 01/26/2017 Atheroslerosis (ICAS). Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:ATMP15. 37. Gonzalez NR, Liou R, Ooi Y, Laiwalla A, Toscano J, McDonald A, Iruela-Arispe L. Effects of Indirect Revascularization With Synangiosis in New Vessel Formation in an Animal Model of Cerebral Ischemia. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:AWP119. 38. Bryndzlar T, Gonzalez NR, Tateshima S, Rao N, Hinman J, Ali L, Jahan R, Liebeskind D, Duckwiler G, Saver J, Szeder V. Endovascular Therapy in Children With Large Vessel Occulsion: A Clinical Series of Five Cases. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:AWP1108. 39. Gonzalez NR, Liou R, Rao N, Hinman J, Restrepo L, Ali L, Connolly M, Toscano J, Liebeskind D, Martin N, Iruela-Arispe L, Saver J. Angiographic Factor Profiling in Medical Treatment of Intracranial Artherosclerosis (ICAS). Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:ATP119. 40. Gonzalez NR, Liou R, Rao N, Ooi Y, Restrepo L, Laiwalla A, Ali L, Xing H, Toscano J, Martin N, Connolly M, Saver J. Increased VEGFA-165a/VEGFA165b Ratio in Patients With Moyamoya Compared to Intracranial Artherosclerosis (ICAS) and Controls. Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation. 2016; 47:ATM23. 52
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