New York Practice Part 1: Reading New York 5English Language Arts To the Student New York Ready™—English Language Arts Practice is a review program for the New York State Testing Program English Language Arts Test. This book contains Part One: Reading for three practice tests. Part One: Reading is the first part of a three-part test. In Part One: Reading of each practice test, you will respond to 35 multiple-choice items. These items ask you about literary and informational passages you will read. The practice passages and items are similar to those you will find on the New York State Testing Program English Language Arts Test. Becoming familiar with the test format will help you succeed on the New York State Testing Program English Language Arts Test. Your teacher will explain how you will do Part One: Reading and how to record your answers. Be sure to follow the directions in Part One: Reading of each practice test. As you complete Part One: Reading, read the passages and answer the questions carefully. Record your answers on your answer form. Remember to fill in the answer bubbles completely. If you change an answer, you must erase your first answer fully. While you work on Part One: Reading, use the Testing Tips below. Read these helpful tips carefully. They can make you a better test-taker. Testing Tips for Answering Multiple-Choice Questions • Read each question carefully before you try to answer it. • Be sure you know what the question is asking you to do. • Read all the answer choices before you choose your answer. Cross out any answer choices that you know are wrong. Then, fill in the correct answer bubble. • Read the question one more time. Then check that your answer makes sense. CONTENTS Practice Test 1 Part One: Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Practice Test 2 Part One: Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Practice Test 3 Part One: Reading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Answer Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 “Grown-Up Ways” and “The Wind” are reprinted with permission of Susan DeStefano. Copyright 2006. Illustration Credits: Leslie Alfred McGrath: pages 1, 4, 5, 8, 20, 21, 40 Cori Pitcher: pages 10, 15, 18, 45, 47 Photography Credit: page 52 Storm King Wall by Andy Goldsworthy at Storm King Art Center: wikipedia.org ISBN 978-0-7609-7093-5 ©2011, 2010, 2007—Curriculum Associates, LLC North Billerica, MA 01862 No part of this book may be reproduced by any means without written permission from the publisher. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA. 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 Practice Test 1 Part One: Reading D irections Read this passage. Then answer questions 1 through 6. Not Your Ordinary Monday Room 19 (my fifth-grade classroom) was unbelievably noisy this morning. It’s always noisy on Monday mornings. My classmates file through the door (actually, they push through in pairs or small bunches) laughing, talking, and catching up on what happened over the weekend. Some are already making plans for the next weekend. For them, the school week is just an interruption in their social life. It’s like a TV commercial that they have to watch until the show starts again. For me, school is the show. Once, I tried to tell Etta (my best friend since preschool) how I feel about school. She looked at me as if I had three heads and said, “What are you talking about? I hate commercials, and I’d rather be playing softball than sitting in a stuffy classroom doing math problems. Julie, you’re way too serious about school.” I don’t think I am. Okay, so Etta doesn’t exactly agree with me, and she clearly didn’t understand the comparison I was making between school and TV. Etta’s so literal. It’s best to stick to plain language with her. So, I decided to write down my thoughts. Our teacher, Ms. Santos, said that keeping a journal is a good way to explore your thoughts and feelings. At least I understand my clever Go On © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. by Stella Mac 1 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 comparisons, even if no one else does. Now, to get back to this morning—my classmates were especially loud, even for a Monday. Ms. Santos had to rap on her desk four times before everyone quieted down. “What’s all the excitement about this morning?” she asked. Half the class started talking at once. “How about if only one of you tells me what’s going on,” she said. I figured it was something silly when Randy, who calls himself “the class clown,” stood up. “You’ve heard of that TV show called School For Real, right?” Randy asked. “Yes, I’ve heard of it,” Ms. Santos said. “Well,” Randy said, “Jerome Tsao in the other fifth grade wrote to the program and asked them to do a segment on our school. The producer wrote back and said it was a great idea. Because of Jerome’s letter, the show is going to focus on fifth graders. If the principal and the school board agree, we’re all going to be on TV.” Tina stood up. “My dad’s on the school board, and he said he thought they wouldn’t object.” Everyone started talking at once again. Ms. Santos didn’t even try to quiet us down. I was already thinking about what I would wear, if I should pull my hair back, and whether I should wear my glasses or contacts. Then Etta turned around and said, “Hey, Julie, guess what? School is the show.” Etta is so clever! 1 What is the setting for the events 2 At the beginning of the passage, what is a school hallway a fifth-grade classroom the set of a TV program a school board meeting A B C D She does not watch TV. She enjoys math. She looks forward to school. She is being noisy. © A B C D Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. the main difference between Julie and her classmates? in the passage? Practice Test 1 2 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 3 Read this sentence from the passage. For me, school is the show. In this sentence, the author is comparing school to A B C D a noisy classroom a TV commercial a TV program a boring weekend 4 Read these sentences from the passage. Etta’s so literal. It’s best to stick to plain language with her. If Etta is “literal,” it means that she A B C D likes to read and practice handwriting does not enjoy complicated jokes cannot understand comparisons understands only the basic meaning of words A B C D She starts writing in a journal. She tells Etta how clever she is. She thinks about what to wear for the show. She makes weekend plans with Etta. 6 This passage is most like a A B C D folk tale science fiction tale news story short story Go On © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. 5 At the end of the passage, how can you tell that Julie is as excited as her classmates? 3 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 D irections Read the article. Then answer questions 7 through 13. d n u Ro and , Up and Down d Rou n by John Foster What ride do you picture when you think of an amusement park? For many people, the painted horses of a carousel come to mind. Others imagine the thrilling dips of the roller coaster. moved up and down. (Some carousels also had other animal figures.) The carving of wooden carousel figures had also become an art. Among the most famous carvers in America were William Dentzel, a German immigrant, and Charles I. D. Looff from Denmark. In 1876, Looff built the first carousel at Coney Island in Brooklyn, New York. Both the carousel (also called a merry-goround) and the roller coaster are familiar park rides. Yet these two rides couldn’t be more different! One is slow and calm. Old-fashioned music often plays as it spins. The other is fast and intense. Shrieks echo through the air as it climbs and dips. The horses on the old wooden carousels were finely detailed. Some horses had flying manes and a noble look. Others seemed to have pranced right out of a fairy tale. Modern carousel horses are often made of fiberglass from molds. The molds allow builders to recreate the fine details found on those old wooden figures. The Joy of Spinning There’s not much thrill in riding a carousel. Riders of all ages and sizes can step onto the flat platform and sit on a horse. Still, there is something about a carousel ride that makes people happy. Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. The first carousels were live riding games. By the seventeenth century, these games had become popular entertainment for French kings and their court. The object of the games was to spear a tiny ring. Machines were built so that knights could practice this. These machines had large horse figures on wooden beams. The beams circled a pole. Servants or real horses spun the beams around the pole. Soon, ladies and children of the court wanted to ride the practice machines. And so the carousel, as a ride, was born. © By the late 1800s, carousels were steampowered. The horses on these carousels Practice Test 1 4 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 From Glee to Whee! The first amusement park roller coaster in America was the Switchback Railway. It opened in 1884 at Coney Island. The coaster was designed and built by La Marcus Adna Thomson. Thomson is often called the father of the American roller coaster. He is also called the “Father of Gravity.” OLLER COASTER Thomson fashioned the Switchback Railway coaster after the simple Russian ice slides of the 1600s. These slides were made of wood and thick sheets of ice. Riders climbed a steep flight of stairs. Then they sped down the icy slope on large sleds. Roller coasters have come a long way since then. Wooden coasters are still built, but most modern coasters are huge steel structures. Tracks usually stretch more than 1,000 feet. Cars climb to heights above 400 feet. And riders travel at speeds that can exceed 120 miles per hour. Roller coasters not only go up and down, but they also go backwards and upside down. Today’s roller coasters are faster, higher, and more daring than ever. Every year, millions of people travel to amusement parks around the world to enjoy the thrill. Go On © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Like the Russian ice slides, Thomson’s coaster had two side-by-side hills. He used technology that had been developed in France. He also added dips, and cars that rode on a track 600 feet long and 50 feet high. For just one nickel, people could ride along the track at a whopping 6 miles per hour. 5 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 7 What does the title “Round and Round, Up 10 Read this sentence from the article. and Down” refer to? The molds allow builders to recreate the fine details found on those old wooden figures. A the movements of a carousel and a roller coaster B old French riding games and Russian ice slides C the thrill of riding a carousel for the first time D the way a roller coaster goes around and around What does the word “recreate” mean? A B C D 8 According to the article, the carousel ride 11 Why does the author most likely use came about because of A B C D to play and enjoy oneself do something in a new way paint by hand make again in the same way the subheading “From Glee to Whee!” in the article? a fairy tale a women’s chariot ride a riding practice machine an art movement A to signal a change in the focus of the article B to flash back to an earlier time in history C to show that the article is about a serious topic D to separate fact from fiction 9 What do William Dentzel and Charles I. D. Looff have in common? A They were German immigrants to the © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. United States. B They carved carousel figures. C They designed and built roller coasters. D They created the Russian ice slides. Practice Test 2 6 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 12 Which statement from the article is an opinion? A “There’s not much thrill in riding a carousel.” B “By the late 1800s, carousels were steam-powered.” C “The first amusement-park roller coaster in America was the Switchback Railway.” D “Thomson is often called the father of the American roller coaster.” 13 Here is a web with information about the first roller coaster. opened in 1884 at Coney Island 600 feet long and 50 feet high First Roller Coaster Which of the following belongs in the empty bubble? A B C D riders sped down on sleds made of steel could travel up to six miles an hour traveled at 120 miles an hour Go On © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. ? 7 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 D irections Read this poem. Then answer questions 14 through 17. Grown-Up Ways by Susan DeStefano Once, a really long time ago, when I was a small child, I had this puffy stuffed bunny with blue and white stripes, And grey rubber padded feet, And soft furry white paws That I’d rub on my cheek to help me fall asleep And comfort me when I felt sick or sad or afraid. But I’m a big kid now. © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. I don’t need that beat-up old thing With its flattened body and missing leg To comfort me or soothe my fears. So some night if I have a bad dream, I’ll figure out some grown-up way to fall asleep again. I don’t need that sad old bunny. I’m a big kid now. Practice Test 1 8 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 14 As a small child, what made the speaker the same as other small children you know? A B C D He had lots of nightmares. He was afraid of the dark. He slept with a special object. He had trouble falling asleep. 15 What has happened to the speaker’s bunny? A B C D It is lost. It has grown old and worn. It was thrown away. It was given to another small child. 16 What is the poem mostly about? being a kid having bad dreams special toys growing up 17 How are the two verses of the poem different? A B C D The first verse tells about the past. The second verse tells about the present. The first verse rhymes. The second verse doesn’t rhyme. The first verse is about a real bunny. The second verse is about a toy bunny. The first verse has more lines than the second verse. Go On © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. A B C D 9 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 New York Practice Part 2: Listening/Writing Mechanics Part 3: Reading/Writing New York 5English Language Arts To the Student New York Ready™—English Language Arts Practice is a review program for the New York State Testing Program English Language Arts Test. This book contains Part Two: Listening/ Writing Mechanics and Part Three: Reading/ Writing for three practice tests. Part Two: Listening/Writing Mechanics is the second part of a three-part test. In this part of each practice test, you will listen to a passage and then answer questions about that passage. You will also respond to 3 multiple-choice mechanics items. Part Three: Reading/Writing is the third part of a three-part test. In this part of each practice test, you will read two passages and write short and extended responses about these passages. Becoming familiar with the test format will help you succeed on the New York State Testing Program English Language Arts Test. Your teacher will explain how you will do Part Two: Listening/Writing Mechanics and Part Three: Reading/Writing and how to record your answers. Be sure to follow the directions in each part of the practice test. As you complete the test, read or listen to the passages and answer the questions carefully. Record your answers to multiple-choice questions on your answer form, and write out answers in your student book. Remember to fill in the answer bubbles completely. If you change an answer, you must erase your first answer fully. While you work on Parts Two and Three, use the Testing Tips below. Read these helpful tips carefully. They can make you a better test-taker. Testing Tips for Answering Multiple-Choice Questions • Read each question carefully before you try to answer it. • Be sure you know what the question is asking you to do. • Read all the answer choices before you choose your answer. Cross out any answer choices that you know are wrong. Then, fill in the correct answer bubble. • Read the question one more time. Then check that your answer makes sense. CONTENTS Practice Test 1 Part Two: Listening/Writing Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Part Three: Reading/Writing. . . . . . . . 8 Practice Test 2 Part Two: Listening/Writing Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Part Three: Reading/Writing. . . . . . . 22 Practice Test 3 Part Two: Listening/Writing Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Part Three: Reading/Writing. . . . . . . 36 Answer Form. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Illustration Credits: Pat Lucas: page 22 Cori Pitcher: pages 36 and 39 Photography Credits: page 8: courtesy of NASA page 11: ©Leung/wikimedia.org ISBN 978-0-7609-7094-2 ©2011, 2010, 2007—Curriculum Associates, LLC North Billerica, MA 01862 No part of this book may be reproduced by any means without written permission from the publisher. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA. 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 Practice Test 1 Part Two: Listening and Writing D irections You are going to listen to an article called “The Erie Canal: An Engineering Marvel.” Then you will answer some questions about the article. You will listen to the article twice. The first time you hear the article, listen carefully but do not take notes. As you listen to the article the second time, you may want to take notes. Use the space below and on the next page for your notes. You may use these notes to answer the questions that follow. For the multiple-choice questions, you will mark your answers on the answer form. For questions 41 through 43, you will write your answers directly in this book. Multiple-choice questions 44 through 46 are not about a passage. These questions ask about grammar, punctuation, and capitalization. Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Notes © Go On 1 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 Practice Test 1 2 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 © STOP Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Notes © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Do NOT turn this page until you are told to do so. 3 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 36 The article says that in the early 1800s, the technology of today did not exist. The word “technology” means A B C D creative way of thinking design of huge building projects use of modern tools and machines travel beyond local regions 37 Why was the Erie Canal such an amazing feat? A B C D Hundreds of miles of rock had to be blasted. The most modern machinery was used to build it. It was built almost entirely by the power of men and horses. It made travel to and beyond the Allegheny Mountains much faster. 38 The Erie Canal opened in 1800 1825 1835 1900 39 Which sentence from the article is an opinion? “The Erie Canal is 363 miles long.” “It stretches east to Albany, on New York’s Hudson River.” “Teams of mules and horses pulled canal boats up and down the canal.” “What this power team accomplished is still a wonder!” © A B C D Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. A B C D Practice Test 1 4 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 40 Which statement best describes the author’s attitude about the building of the Erie Canal? A B C D The author admires the people who built the canal using simple machines and methods. The author believes the building of the canal was a waste of time and energy. The author thinks the workers who built the canal should have used more modern machinery. The author considers it a shame that the canal is no longer used the way it was in the 1800s. 41 Summarize the changes that the Erie Canal brought to frontier people’s lives and to the state of New York. Use details from the article to support your answer. Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. © Go On 5 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 42 Use details from the article to complete this chart. On the left side, describe the methods used by engineers and workers to build the Erie Canal in the 1820s. On the right side, describe methods today’s engineers would use. Methods of the 1820s Today’s Methods 43 The author states that, like its past, the present and future of the Erie Canal are also exciting. Discuss some ways the canal’s present and future could be considered exciting. Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. © Practice Test 1 6 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248 D irections Answer questions 44 through 46. 44 Choose the sentence that is written correctly. A B C D He swimmed the whole length of the pool. He swam the whole length of the pool. He had swam the whole length of the pool. He swum the whole length of the pool. 45 Choose the sentence that is written correctly. A B C D Every Fourth of July, we visit the Jefferson Memorial. Every fourth of july, we visit the Jefferson Memorial. Every Fourth Of july, we visit the Jefferson Memorial. Every Fourth Of July, we visit the jefferson memorial. 46 Read the sentence. My friend and ate spaghetti for lunch. A B C D they me I us STOP © Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Which word best fits in the blank? 7 Practice Test 1 New York Ready English Language Arts Test Practice Grade 5 SB • Curriculum Associates LLC • www.CurriculumAssociates.com • 800-225-0248
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