Nutrtition for diabetic dogs

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Client's Name: ..........................................................................................................................
Pet's Name:................................................................................................................................
Recommended Diet: ..................................................................................................................
V ETERINA RY D IET
Recommended Daily intake: ......................................................................................................
WEIGHT CONTROL / DIABETIC
Nutrition for diabetic dogs
The recommended diet
Dietary control is of major importance to the diabetic dog.
Remember – a consistent diet is a key component of
regulation of glucose supply and successful management.
Dietary support of diabetic dogs aims to regulate glucose
supply, so avoiding hyperglycaemia and the subsequent
complications associated with diabetes. It also aims to
maintain a stable, ideal body
weight and provide all the
nutrients needed for lifetime
feeding.
Designed for your pet's special
needs, Royal Canin Canine
Weight Control/Diabetic diet
is available only from your
veterinary practice and should
be your pet's sole source of
food unless advised otherwise
by your veterinary surgeon.
Designed to deliver all the
nutrients your pet needs, the
diet is also very palatable.
A specific diet for your pet
Diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes) is a relatively common
disease in dogs. Diabetic dogs can generally be managed very
effectively with a combination of diet and insulin therapy.
Royal Canin Canine Weight Control/Diabetic diet is a highly
palatable and nutritionally balanced diet formulated to
improve glycaemic (blood sugar) control in dogs with diabetes.
The diet can also provide nutritional support of animals with
conditions where a high fibre level is indicated, including:
I Constipation
I Some large bowel diarrhoeas
I Gastric motility disorders
I Colon cancer
Diabetes leads to serious problems with the metabolism of
carbohydrates, fats and proteins and the dog may not be able
to obtain all the nutrients that he needs from his food.
Clinical signs associated with diabetes include increased
thirst, increased volume and frequency of urination,
increased appetite accompanied by weight loss and
glucose (sugar) in urine.
Diabetic animals may also lack energy or tire
easily, have poor coat condition and possibly
develop cataracts. In the more advanced
and sometimes life-threatening stages
of the disease, pets can be severely
depressed, vomit or refuse food, or show
neurological signs.
Key features
The key features of Royal Canin Canine Weight Control/Diabetic
Diet are:
I High protein content
I Inclusion of ‘slow-release’ carbohydrates
I Inclusion of insoluble and soluble fibres
I Restricted fat content
I Enhanced vitamin and mineral content
I Enriched with an optimum antioxidant complex
I Contains chrondroitin and glucosamine to help maintain
joint mobility
Changing your pet’s diet
Changing your pet’s diet should always be carried out over
several days. It is not uncommon for pets to refuse a new diet or
to suffer from stomach upsets if the change is not gradual. On
day 1, begin by adding a small amount of the new diet to your
pet’s existing food. As each day passes, add more of the new
diet to less of the original food, until eventually you are only
feeding the new diet. This change should take around 5 days.
Royal Canin are leaders in palatability. So confident are we that
your pet will enjoy his food that we offer a no quibble, moneyback guarantee. Simply return the food to your veterinary
practice for a full refund.
Antioxidants
Royal Canin Canine Weight
Control/Diabetic Diet is enriched
in antioxidants (vitamin E,
vitamin C, taurine, lutein) to help
maintain health and vitality.
Antioxidant is a general
term for different types of
nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and other
components, naturally present in many foods.
Antioxidants neutralise the free radicals produced even
during normal body metabolism
Royal Canin Customer Services
+44 (0)845 300 6015
Email: [email protected]
www.royalcanin.co.uk
www.royalcanin.ie
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WEIGHT CONTROL / DIABETIC
Nutrition for diabetic dogs
Answers to your questions
What causes diabetes mellitus?
The pancreas has small, specialised groups of cells (alpha and
beta) which produce the hormones glucagon and insulin. These
two hormones work together in the healthy pet to maintain
blood sugar levels within a tight range. Diabetes mellitus occurs
when the beta cells are unable to produce insulin, or unable to
produce enough insulin to meet the body’s needs.
This can occur because of:
I Damage to the beta cells (disease of the pancreas)
I Disappearance of beta cells (because of ageing)
Why are there different types of fibre in the diet?
Certain forms of fibre are beneficial to diabetics. Soluble fibre
slows down the rate of digestion and optimises a slow,
consistent release of sugar into the bloodstream. A blend of
both soluble and insoluble sources of dietary fibre provides the
optimum effect.
Why should my dog lose weight?
Slimming your pet down to his ideal weight means he will
need less energy to maintain himself, can eat less and so may
need less daily insulin. Ask your veterinary surgeon or nurse
to check your pet’s weight.
Should my dog be neutered?
I Failure of tissues to respond to insulin (insulin resistance)
Neutering your dog may stop hormones from antagonising
treatment, therefore making insulin therapy more effective.
This should be discussed with your veterinary surgeon.
I Obesity, which may eventually lead to exhaustion of the
beta cells and the development of diabetes
How does insulin reduce blood sugar levels?
I The presence of hormones which ‘antagonise’ or work in
opposition to insulin e.g. male and female hormones
Key benefits
Royal Canin Weight Control/Diabetic diet has special ingredients
to meet the specific needs of your pet.
Insulin reduces blood sugar levels in several ways:
I Aids uptake of glucose by the body tissues
I Stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogen – an
energy source which is stored in the liver
I Inhibits the body from producing glucose from the
metabolism of fat and protein
How long before my dog is cured?
LEAN
BODY MASS
Natural extracts from Garcinia Cambodgia and conjugated
linoleic acid (CLA) limit the development of fat tissue
helping to maintain a healthy body weight.
GLUCO
MODULATION
The combination of low glycaemic index cereals with the
gelling action of psyllium mucilage slows glucose absorption
following a meal, reducing postprandial hyperglycaemia (the
increase in blood sugar level after eating).
JOINT
SUPPORT
Joint support agents (glucosamine and chondroitin
sulphate) help to maintain joint health and mobility.
Diabetes mellitus cannot usually be cured. However, successful
stabilisation can be achieved for many pets with a combination
of insulin therapy, dietary management and a consistent
amount of exercise. For success, it is important that you
carefully follow the advice of your veterinary surgeon.
How will I know when my pet’s condition is stable?
Your veterinary surgeon may wish to admit your pet into the
hospital for stabilisation. This allows him to accurately
determine the amount of insulin required daily under
controlled conditions and a fixed diet. Once stabilised, your
pet will be discharged for insulin injections at home in
conjunction with a fixed diet and daily routine.
How much and how often do I give my dog insulin?
ANTIOXIDANT
COMPLEX
The synergistic antioxidant complex (vitamin E, vitamin C,
taurine, lutein) helps neutralise free radicals and support
health of cells in the diabetic dog.
Your veterinary surgeon will develop a treatment plan for
your dog. He will advise:
I Amount of insulin your dog requires
I Type of insulin necessary for your dog
I How to inject your dog
I What time the insulin should be given
I The best feeding pattern for your dog
Additional Information:
Next Visit:
If you have further questions,
please contact your veterinary practice: