Overview The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) will issue a new circulation coin series by the middle of 2013. The Third Series coins mark Singapore’s progress as a nation. Coins are renewed, usually every 20 to 30 years, to update their designs using icons that the public can better identify with, and to incorporate new security features to stay ahead of counterfeiters as public confidence in a country’s currency is of utmost importance. The Third Series coin designs feature national icons and landmarks of our nation, economy and society. The look and feel of the new coins were developed in consultation with industry suppliers and special interest groups such as the Singapore Association of the Visually Handicapped. Feedback from focus groups was also considered. All past and existing series coins will remain legal tender and the public can continue to use them for payment alongside the new coins. The new series coins will be issued at all retail banks in Singapore and will be accepted by their automated coin deposit machines. Coin-operated machines at MRT/LRT stations will be calibrated to accept both existing and new series coins before the issuance of the new series coins. MAS has also been working with businesses with coin-operated facilities such as vending machine operators and supermarkets to prepare them for the launch of the new coins. These coin-operated machines will be calibrated in phases due to technical and cost considerations. The Third Series coin designs feature national icons and landmarks. All denominations will be issued simultaneously by the middle of 2013 and the new coins will be available at retail banks. All past and existing coins will remain legal tender and will be accepted for payment alongside the new coins. Key Changes Coin Designs The new designs feature national icons and landmarks of our nation, economy and society. The icons are as follows (coin images can be found on the next page): 5-cent 10-cent 20-cent 50-cent 1-dollar The Esplanade Public Housing Changi Airport The Port of Singapore The Merlion Centre for performing arts in Singapore Home to more than 80% of Singaporeans One of the best airports in the world One of the busiest ports in the world Renowned symbol of Singapore These icons were selected by the Singapore Note and Coin Advisory Committee as they are well-known and easily recognised by Singaporeans, young and old, even when depicted on small surfaces like coins. The lion-head, a national symbol, is portrayed across all denominations as a common identifying feature of the Third Series coins. Denomination Numerals The Third Series coins have larger denomination numerals for ease of identification. Edge Patterns Each denomination of the new series features a distinct edge pattern to help the visually impaired differentiate the coins (edge pattern of each denomination can be found on the back page). Key Changes Sizing The new series coins are progressively sized by denomination, in both diameter and thickness, with the 5-cent coin being the smallest and the 1-dollar coin being the largest. The new 50-cent coin is therefore now smaller than the new 1-dollar coin. To help the public transit more smoothly to the new series, discernible changes were only made to the 50-cent and 1-dollar coins. Three additional features were also added to the 50-cent coin to enable the public, including the visually impaired, to distinguish it from the 20-cent coin, which is slightly smaller at a glance or touch. Differentiating the 50-cent Coin from 20-cent Coin As the size of the 50-cent coin is not significantly larger than the 20-cent coin, three additional features have been incorporated to the 50-cent coin for better differentiation. The 50-cent coin • is thicker • has a micro-scalloped edge pattern • has a circle of beads along the rim of the coin Key Changes Material – Multi-ply Plated Steel The new series coins are minted on multi-ply plated steel comprising a steel core electroplated with three layers of metals - nickel over copper over nickel for nickel-coloured coins; brass over copper over nickel for brass-coloured coins. Multi-ply plated steel allows for each denomination to have a customised electromagnetic signature (EMS), achieved by varying the plating thickness of the coins. This enables vending machines to distinguish the coins from foreign coins of similar size, shape and weight, and counterfeit coins, more effectively. The coins are generally lighter in weight, which is helpful for those who need to handle coins in bulk. The coins produce a lower pitch tone compared to the existing coins, when struck against hard objects. NICKEL STEEL CORE BRASS NICKEL COPPER Bi-metallic 1-dollar Coin As higher denomination coins are more susceptible to counterfeiting, two additional anti-counterfeiting visual features have been incorporated to the new 1-dollar coin, i.e. bi-metallic composition (two colours comprising a brass-plated outer ring and a nickel-plated inner circle) and the laser mark micro-engraving of the Vanda Miss Joaquim, the national flower of Singapore. Under magnification, the laser mark micro-engraving has a dense micro-pattern of circles. The bi-metallic 1-dollar coin is differentiated from other countries’ bi-metallic coins by its octagonal frame and lion head template. Retained Features • The 1-dollar coin retains its octagonal frame • The Singapore Coat of Arms has been retained on the obverse of coins • The colours and sizes of the 5-cent, 10-cent and 20-cent coins have been kept close to those of the Second Series How to Detect Counterfeit Coins Some general indicators that a coin may be a counterfeit are: • Milling or edge pattern is uneven, poorly defined and worn off • Relief of the design, lettering and characters are not distinct, sharp or well-defined • Surface has many pitmarks and appears very porous • Diameter, thickness and weight are different from gazetted coin specification • Orientation of the obverse and reverse design is not aligned For the new 1-dollar coin, check for the following visual features to ensure it is genuine: • Laser mark engraving of the Vanda Miss Joaquim orchid shows a dense micro-pattern of circles under magnification • Bi-metallic composition, i.e. two different metals, instead of two colours painted on a single piece of metal If you receive a suspected counterfeit coin, you may contact MAS (Ms Jaya d/o Chakarapany at 6349 4670, [email protected], or Mr Thomas Yu at 6349 4615, [email protected]) for further advice. Dealing with Mutilated Coins Businesses may contact MAS (Ms Jaya d/o Chakarapany at 6349 4670, [email protected], or Mr Thomas Yu at 6349 4615, [email protected]) for further advice. The award of value is dependent on the condition of the mutilated coin. Informational Materials The following informational materials on the Third Series coins are also available: • Micro-site (http://www.mas.gov.sg/newcoins) • Educational video, posters and brochures - video and brochures are available in all four official languages - available on the micro-site Frequently Asked Questions 1. Will the existing coins be demonetised? All past and existing series coins will not be demonetised and can be accepted for payment alongside the Third Series coins. Both the Second and Third Series coins are legal tender under the Currency Act and businesses are required to accept them as payments. 2. When will the Third Series coins be issued? The Third Series coins will be issued by the middle of 2013 and are expected to be phased in over four years. Businesses are advised to adapt their processes, systems and machines for the new coins by end April. MAS has engaged key machine suppliers and coin machine operators to prepare them ahead of the issuance of the new coins. 3. Where can I obtain the Third Series coins and deposit my Second Series coins? The Third Series coins will be available at retail banks in Singapore. The usual withdrawal fees apply. The public and businesses can deposit their Second Series coins at retail banks in Singapore or at coin deposit machines (available at DBS/POSB branches and the Singapore Mint). Businesses may also deposit them in bulk at the Singapore Mint. Deposits are subject to the usual deposit fees. 4. Where can I purchase the Third Series Commemorative coins? The Third Series Commemorative coins will be sold by The Singapore Mint. For enquiries and coin orders, the public can contact The Singapore Mint at 6566 2626 / 6222 2486 / 6238 9890 / 6895 0288 / 6895 0358, or www.singaporemint.com. 5. How do I request for hardcopies of the informational materials on the Third Series coins? The informational materials such as brochures, video, and usage guides are available from the Third Series micro-site at www.mas.gov.sg/newcoins. Alternatively, please contact Mr Ho Jian Hao at 6349 4607, [email protected], if you require DVDs of the video or hard copies of the other materials. You may also submit a request through the feedback form on the Third Series micro-site at www.mas.gov.sg/newcoins. 6. How do I request for coin samples to test the calibration of my coin-operated machines? You may contact Mr Tan Yeow Kwang at 6349 4681, [email protected]. Alternatively, you may submit your request through the feedback form on the Third Series micro-site at www.mas.gov.sg/newcoins. Third Series Coin Specifications Denomination Diameter Thickness Weight Surface plating Shape and edging (Side profile) 5-cent 16.75 mm 1.22 mm 1.70 g Brass plating Round and plain 10-cent 18.50 mm 1.38 mm 2.36 g Nickel plating Round and interrupted milled 20-cent 21.00 mm 1.72 mm 3.85 g Nickel plating Round and milled 50-cent 23.00 mm 2.45 mm 6.56 g Nickel plating Round and micro-scalloped 1-dollar 24.65 mm 2.50 mm 7.62 g Bi-metallic plating comprising brass plated outer ring and nickel plated inner circle Round and milled For more information, please visit www.mas.gov.sg/newcoins Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) 10 Shenton Way MAS Building Singapore 079117 Tel: (65) 6225 5577 Fax: (65) 6229 9229 Email: [email protected]
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