Voice of the People! April 23, 1775 BOSTON OBSERVER On the Road to Independence Rest in Peace our Brave Heroes Fallen Souls of Lexington Green ✦ Rab Silsbee: Beloved nephew of Boston Observer’s owner Mr. Lorne and proud member of the Sons of Liberty. ✦ John Brown ✦ Samuel Hadley ✦ Caleb Harrington ✦ Jonathan Harrington ✦ William Monroe ✦ Isaac Muzzey ✦ Jonas Parker ✦ Asahel Porter Around 90 brave American Minutemen died in Concord SHOT HEARD ‘ROUND THE WORLD! Dawn of April 19, 1775, two hundred forty hated British soldiers from Boston stopped at Lexington on their way to Concord to search for and confiscate American weapons. They were sent by General Gage and were led by Colonel Smith. When they arrived at Lexington, they found seventy brave Minutemen led by John Parker on Lexington Green. Both sides stood on Lexington Green not knowing what to expect. As the two armies shouted at each other, a bullet was suddenly fired in the air. No one knows for sure who shot the gun. Rumor has it that the British soldiers say the Americans shot first. This shot is known as “the shot heard around the world”. On Lexington Green, seven brave Americans were killed and nine were wounded. After the fight on Lexington Green, the British soldiers marched off to Concord. On their way to Concord, the heroic Type to enter text 1 Voice of the People! April 23, 1775 Shot Heard ‘Round the World Americans started firing at them. When the British reached the location, they found some hidden American weapons. The British proceeded to dump them in a pond and burn them. First Continental Congress The First Continental Congress is what the representatives called themselves. They met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in Carpenters Hall on September 5th, 1774. Delegates from 12 colonies showed up except for Georgia because they had been fighting the Native Americans and were depending on British military to give them weapons. As a result, they couldn’t support the colonies at the time. The First Continental Congress had three objectives. The first one was to write a statement about the rights of the colonists. The second was to write very precisely to the British government about how they took away their rights. The last objective was to come up with a plan to make England give the colonists back their rights. The First Continental Congress met because King George III passed tyrannical acts such as the series of laws we, the colonists, call the Intolerable Acts. The British soldiers have See Continental Congress, page 3 As the British retreated back toward Boston, the courageous Minutemen fired at them from behind trees and fences. It is said that even old Grandsire Silsbee, the grandfather of the fallen Rab Silsbee, with his gun on his knees and seated in a chaise, fought alongside the Minutemen. They killed over one hundred twenty- five British soldiers, including several officers. Lexington and Concord is just the start of our American Revolution and of us gaining our freedom form the tyrannical king of England. This king may have power over us now, but we will defeat him and his unjust and cruel laws. We will not back down, we will not give up, we are strong, and we will succeed! By, Fatimah Sweilem First Continental Delegates: New Hampshire: John Sullivan, Nathaniel Folsom Massachusetts Bay: John Adams, Samuel Adams, Thomas Cushing, Robert Treat Paine Rhode Island: Stephen Hopkins, Samuel Wards Connecticut: Eliphalet Dyer, Roger Sherman, Silas Deane New York: Isaac Low, John Jay, John Alsop, Philip Livingston, James Duane, William Floyd, Henry Wisher, Simon Boerum New Jersey: James Kinsey, William Livingston, Stephen Crane, Richard Smith, John De Hart Pennsylvania: Joseph Galloway, John Dickson, Charles Humph Reys, Thomas Muffin, Edward Biddle, John Morton, George Ross Delaware: Caesar Rodney, Thomas McKean, George Read Maryland: Matthew Tilghman, Thomas Johnson, William Paca, Samuel Chase, Robert Goldsborgh Virginia: Peyton Roldolph, Richard Henry Lee, George Washington, Patrick Henry, Richard Blan, Benjamin Harrison, Edmund North Carolina: William Hooper, Joseph Hewes, Richard Caswell South Carolina: Henry Middleton, Thomas Lynch, Jr.Christopher Gadsden, John Rutledge, Edward Rutledge 2 Voice of the People! First Continental Congress closed down the port of Boston until all tea that was dumped in the sea during the Boston Tea Party is paid back. Likewise, the king passed a new Quartering Act and banned town meetings because of fear the colonists would form a rebellion. The king even gave part of Quebec to France. The representatives concluded the meeting on October 26 by telling colonies to place an embargo on England and to train soldiers because war was coming soon. By, Mustaf Mohamed Twenty Dollar Reward! Missing since the winter of 1774, my pig, Myra, about 2 years of age, 1 foot 1 or 2 inches high, of a pink complexion, large in width, prominent brown spot on her forehead, well trained, comes when whistled to like a dog. If found, bring to my residence on King Street, Charleston, ask for Ms. Joanne Hetsenberg, will receive reward of 20 dollars. April 23, 1775 The Life of a Tyrant King George the Third was born June 4th, 1738 in Great Britain. His mother is Augusta of Saxe-Gotha and his father is Prince Fredrick of Whales. According to some, King George the Third has a learning disability, for this reason, he learned to read at the age of eleven. Others say he didn’t learn to read until the age of eleven because he is emotionally disturbed. I’ll let you readers be the judge of that. At the age of twenty-two, King George succeeded his father to the throne. Shortly after becoming king, he fell in love with Lady Sarah Lenox. When he proposed his idea of marriage to his family, they turned him down. Afterwards, George sent Sarah a letter saying, “I am born for the happiness or misery of a great nation, and consequently must often act contrary to my passions.” He then married Princess Charlotte of MecklenburgStrelitz, whom George’s mother suggested. Princess Charlotte was seventeen at the time. They presently have ten children. King George currently rules the colonies, as you know. But the time has come to change that. King George is a tyrant! He tells us we are weak and treats us as if we are worthless. But we are not! We do not need him, he needs us! And if he didn’t need us, he wouldn’t be sending an army of soldiers to fight our men right now! He doesn’t want us to breakaway because without us, he not only loses money, he loses land, and loyalty. Rumor has it that King George the Third has a disease called porphyria, which effects cause mental disturbances, judgment issues, and can result in going insane. But I think we can change that “can” to an “is”. For he is indeed insane! When he receives the news of our freedom, he will be crying his little bad eyes out! We don’t need him. It’s time to be independent! As Patrick Henry says, “Give me liberty, or give me death!” By, Sana Afzal 3 Voice of the People! April 23, 1775 Stronger Than Ever Oh ye Americans, the diabolical King George III has tried to harm us, but all he has done is make us stronger. We have united together to defeat this tyrant. He has neglected to give us our freedom and our rights. He has tried to and failed to weaken us. Paul Revere’s Famous Ride Dr. Warren called Paul Revere to his house on the evening of April 18th, 1775. When he arrived at Dr. Warren’s house, he found out that the British troops were preparing to head to the countryside to destroy American military supplies. Dr. Warren told Revere that his spy network found out that the British soldiers were to stop at Concord and Lexington and were to arrest Samuel Adams and John Hancock. Dr. Warren pleaded with Revere to give a warning to Samuel Adams and John Hancock to get out of Lexington before the British troops arrived. He informed Revere he already sent an agent to Lexington, a man named Mr. William Dawes, by land through the Boston neck. Revere left to Lexington and Concord by water. He crossed the Charles River with the help of two men by boat. They dropped him off in Charlestown outside of the city. Revere borrowed a horse from Charlestown that belonged to patriot John Larkin and headed to Lexington. When he arrived, he After the Boston Tea Party, Parliament passed the Boston Port Act which shut down our harbor and hasn’t allowed any of our ships to leave the port ever since. He hasn’t allowed any new ships to dock, either. Our so called King is ordering the port to remain closed until the East India Company and any injured officers are paid back money owed and until peace is restored in Boston. Our merchants have been deeply affected by the Boston Port Act. With no imports or exports allowed, they have been suffering. Even Loyalists, who stand with the monocrat, have been afflicted as much as we have. All Americans have been scarred. This has caused much protest from all colonists. Under these circumstances, other colonies have started to import necessary goods to Boston. The colonies feel that it is unfair that all of Boston is suffering due to the actions of a few. With the help of the colonies, merchants have been able to start trading again, people have been able to earn their salaries, and newspapers, such as the Boston Observer, have been able to print once more. The wicked king thought he could harm us, but all he has done is unite us. We will fight this hypocritical ruler together as Americans. We deserve our freedom from his evil laws and restrictions. By, Huda Memon See Paul Revere, page 5 4 Voice of the People! Paul Revere’s Famous Ride told Adams and Hancock to get out of Lexington because the British were going to arrest them. Afterwards, Revere went to Concord to tell the Americans that the British were coming and to hide their weapons. After warning them, he was stopped by the British patrol on his way back to Lexington. He was questioned for a while and was set free without his horse because the British patrol had seized it. Revere walked back to Lexington. When he arrived, he helped Hancock’s secretary, Mr. Lowell, take and hide important papers that Hancock had left behind because he escaped quickly. As he was hiding the important papers, he heard gunshots on Lexington Green between the British and the Americans. According to Revere, he does not know who shot first. Thanks to Revere, our fellow patriots were warned that the British were coming. Revere is our hero! We will never forget his famous ride! By, Zaina Ali Khan April 23, 1775 Dr. Joseph Warren • Qualified Physician • Harvard Graduate • Location: Boston North End on Hanover Street Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death! March 23,1775 Patrick Henry gave a speech at St. John's Church during the Third Virginia Convention, which had replaced the House of Burgesses. The House of Burgesses had been dissolved in May of 1774 by Royal Governor Lord Dunmore. Patrick Henry’s inspiring speech reminded us colonists not to shut our eyes to the truth. The truth being that King George III has ignored our petitions for the past two years and has received them with an insidious smile. Likewise, Patrick Henry pointed out that England is not trying to reconcile with us, instead she is sending British ships and soldiers for the sole purpose of war. As a result, there is no more hope for us colonists to reconcile with England. We must fight for our freedom. Some people say that we are weak, but we are not weak. As Patrick said, we have three million strong people willing to fight for our independence. We believe God's on our side because it’s our right to have freedom. Although some want peace, war is already here. At the end of Patrick's speech, he asked all of us an important question, “Would we rather be alive and a slave or fight for our freedom.” By, Amina Shenasa 5 Voice of the People! April 23, 1775 Mr. Tweedie's Silversmith Shop Word Search Puzzle I N T O L E R A B L E P W U Z W J C E X Specializing in… ✦ ✦ Sugar Basins Bowls ✦ Tea Pots ✦ Trays ✦ Utensils ✦ Cups ✦ Candle Holders ✦ Jewelry Boston Observer Staff Writers: ✦ Ms. Sana Afzal ✦ Ms. Zaina Ali Khan ✦ Ms. Huda Memon ✦ Mr. Mustaf Mohamed ✦ Ms. Amina Shenasa ✦ Ms. Fatimah Sweilem Ms. Mona Nezzar L W D Y M T T O W Z S Z O N A X S N R D S E G E N U M E N K G T I P W Q H C C K J C X A P X K O B K E R O N A R A O R M F S R I V E I F O S E E L N K K Q R F Z J Y T D N T N L P T G V E V E Q N D V X T N T S A G R D R G L T X K N B Y U L W D O V X I W T A E D P A T R I O T S O D AWAKENING BOSTON BRITISH CLERGYMEN COLONISTS COLONY CONCORD FREEDOM INDEPENDENCE INTOLERABLE Editor-in-Chief: ✦ E N L F W F W P F O G U H I G X R O T H Y I A L A N U O T N Z J I H N R Z B X M J T Q G A Q O C N A C K P W G R R M V N R U R O Y B K L R W T E W S A I A M C A U L B E Y I N P O D N F R G T E T L H Z U O F O B E Q L D C A S N I L N E C R Z D V V Y M I H V Q R H F S G S R K G Y Y R E O B O J L A N B C H T Q G L S X S E E R M O D E E R F B R Y F Y S N V C Q K S T S I L A Y O L U E P M R Z P N Z R I J J S L V Q V T S F M E G A I W Y V Y G G G K X F L C O L O N Y E W C Z T X B O LEXINGTON LIBERTY LOYALISTS MERCHANT PATRIOTS QUARTERING REVOLUTION TAXATION TYRANT WAR Owner: ✦ Mr. Lorne 6 Voice of the People! April 23, 1775 Comics 7
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