Top Charging System Top Charging System Top Charging System Top Charging System * Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering has supplied 80 or more units of blast furnaces and delivered two types of top charging system: bell type and bell-less type according to the customer needs. * For the stable operation of blast furnace, it is important to uniformly charge burden peripherally. Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering 's top charging system has the function for realizing such requirement. Anti-segregation technology ●Uniform center of layer & Uniform layer thickness (Un‐controled) No.1 (controled) No.1 No.2 No.2 Material flow control valve installed ・Uniform center of layer ・Uniform layer thickness → Stable gas flow inside furnace Center of No.1 & 2 layer (coke & ore) Center of No.1 layer (coke) Center of No.2 layer (ore) f ●Uniform particle size Temporal change of particle size of burden : Large Temporal change of particle size of burden : Constant 60 50 Weight ratio(%) 60 Weight ratio(%) 50 40 40 30 20 Fine particle 30 10 20 Fine particle Medium particle Coarse particle 10 0 0 20 40 60 CL 80 100 Uniform particle size → Uniform gas flow inside furnace Medium particle Coarse particle 0 0 20 Time(%) Segregated distribution of coarse particle and fine particle 40 60 80 100 Time(%) CL Un‐segregated distribution of coarse particle and fine particle Center feed of coke Stable running Service life : 15 years ●Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering's original chute drive unit ●Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering's original chute structure Conventional chute Cylindrical chute * Structure to reduce wear on large bearing of slewing chute drive unit Accuracy for center feed is enhanced by the cylindrical chute. Top Charging System New type BF charging equipment * Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering is planning to carry out a model test using a prototype with a chute of approx. 2m length. Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering developed a new type top charging system for the purpose of enhancing the raw material charging accuracy. Cylindrical Chute ● Simple&Compact structure→Manufacturing cost is unexpensive. structure→Manufacturing cost is unexpensive. ● Short free fall length of material & varying material impact area by rotating chute → Chute liner life is long. ● High‐speed tilting → It is possible to shorten the time of center feed, which is normally the bottleneck for the time schedule. Supply record T o p C h a r g in g S y s t e m Actual result of delivery:82unit Total 82 Unit No. Year Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan 2001 2002 2003 2003 2004 2007 2007 2009 2012 2014 Customer Nippon Steel Hokkai Nisshin Steel Nippon Steel Nippon Steel Nippon Steel Kobe Steel Nippon Steel Nippon Steel Nippon Steel * Table below covers the latest 10 cases. Contents Chute-type(Vertical double-stage hopper) Chute-type(Vertical double-stage hopper) Chute-type(Parallel doublestage hopper) Chute-type(Vertical double-stage hopper) Bell type Chute-type(Parallel doublestage hopper) Bell type Bell type Chute-type(Parallel Chute type(Parallel doublestage hopper) Chute-type(Parallel doublestage hopper) (under designing) Remarks Kimitsu 3BF 2BF Kure 2BF Kimitsu 4BF Oita 2BF Nagoya 1BF Kakogawa 2BF Oita 1BF Kimitsu 2BF Tobata 4BF
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