MARCH 2017 THE SKINNY ON FAD DIETS Fad Diets are all the rage in today’s culture, but do you know how beneficial they are to your health? When it comes to fad diets, it’s important to be educated about exactly what the diet is requiring of you and to note the consequences on your health. Not only can some fad diets be dangerous for you physically, but many have mental and emotional consequences like fatigue, restlessness, and irritability which can take a toll on your productivity as an employee, spouse, and parent. Check out some of the most popular diets to see what they really entail. PALEO What is it? The Paleo diet, also known as the caveman diet, encourages eating vegetables, fruits, meat, and healthy fats and avoids grains, dairy or any processed food with added salt or sugar. Pros: • High vegetable and fruit intake • Limits processed food • Typically low in salt and sugar Cons: • Eliminates entire food groups that are for certain vitamins and minerals • Encourages high meat intake which can increase risk for heart disease • Can be expensive Bottom Line: A diet high is fruit, vegetables, healthy fat, and lean meat can be good for your health but cutting out entire food groups may deprive your body of the nutrition it needs for proper function. GLUTEN-FREE What is it? A gluten-free diet avoids gluten found in wheat, barley, and rye and may involve gluten-free substitutions for grain products. This diet is essential for a population with gluten intolerance but a popular trend in those without gluten sensitivity. Pros: • Whole foods are typically encouraged • Tendency towards less processed food Cons: • Gluten-free options are often higher in fat, sugar, and calories • Avoiding certain grains could lead to nutrient deficiency Bottom Line: A gluten-free diet is not a choice but a lifestyle for someone with Celiac Disease but may have no added benefit to someone who does not have gluten sensitivity. page 1 © Edgewood Partners Insurance Center | CA License 0B29370 EPICBROKERS.COM MARCH 2017 JUICE CLEANSE What is it? The replacement of all solid foods with juices from fruits and vegetables to attempt detoxification in the body. Pros: • High fruit and vegetable intake • No added sugar or processed food consumed Cons: • Cutting out entire food groups can lead to nutrient deficiency • Drastic drop in calories can be dangerous • Possible side effects like fatigue, headaches, and hunger • Weight loss experienced is heavily due to loss of water weight and weight will likely return on regular diet Bottom Line: Incorporating juices into your diet is a good way to add fruits and vegetables to your diet, but a prolonged juice cleanse is impractical for a healthy lifestyle or long-term weight loss. Your body is also continually detoxifying the body of impurities through a proper diet, therefore cleanses aren’t exclusively necessary for detoxification. TIPS FOR IDENTIFYING A FAD DIET: • Look through flashy words. Words like “detox”, “flat-belly”, and “guaranteed results” all sound promising, but try to look past the advertising jargon and analyze what the diet is really asking of you. • Avoid unrealistic promises. Weight loss can be a slow process— but a slower process is more likely to keep you from gaining the weight back. Realistic and healthy weight loss is 1-2 pounds/ week so a diet that promises you will “drop 10 pounds in one week” is either highly unrealistic or extremely dangerous. • Think twice before eliminating entire food groups. When you cut out entire food groups, you risk losing important nutrients your body needs to function properly. Instead, try eating healthy options from that food group or smaller portions. • Avoid diets that incorporate a “magic pill” to fix all problems. If there was a magic pill or secret to fast weight loss we would all be at our goal weight. The actual secret to healthy weight loss is not a magical fix and you probably already knew the answer— frequent exercise and good nutrition. • Avoid diets that encourage drastic calorie cutting/fasting. A drastic cut in calories will likely cause a drop in weight but at a dangerous cost. You risk slowing your metabolism, depriving your body of needed nutrients, impairing your mental and physical energy, and losing muscle mass. Source: health.usnews.com, www.realsimple.com page 2 © Edgewood Partners Insurance Center | CA License 0B29370 EPICBROKERS.COM
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