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Seward
Cla rk
Meade
Comanche
Barber
I Harper
Sumner
Cowley
Striped= Prior to 1861 (Statehood)
Dark Gray= 1861-1869
Light Gray=1870-1879
White= 1880 or Later
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KANSAS
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COUNTIES
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3,068 County Governments in U.S.
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KANSAS
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COUNTI ES
County Commission Size
Cheyenne
Raw lins
Decatur
Norton
Phillips
Smrth
J ewel
Republic
~ashm gton
She r~d a n
Th omas
Gr aha m
Rooks
Osborne
Trego
Gove
Elhs
Saline
GrMity Wichita
Scott
l ane
Ness
Pawn ee
Hodge man
Hemilon Kearny
Finney
II
I
) i ckinso n,.~
Edwards
Gray
St anton
Gr ant
abaunsee
McPhers on
H askell
Do uglas
Seward
Clark
Me ade
Stevens
-
-
---
Coma nche
Marron
Chase
Miami
Anderson
Linn
~oo d s o n
Allen
Bourb on
Wilso n
Neosho
Coley
I
Greenwood
Sedgwick
Kingman
Barbe r
I
Franklin
Elk
Morton
I
e
L yon
Reno
Pra tt
Kiowa
-
Osa ge
Butler
Ford
rth
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Morris
Harvey
Slafford
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~haiMlee
Barton
Rice
'ow"
effer son eav en
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Ellsworth
Rush
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R1le y
l Geary
Russe ll
Nomoho
. Jackso n
Potta-wa tom 1e
Clay
Lincoln
Logan
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Atchison
Mitchell
Ottawa
Wallace
\
M"'"'ll
Cloud
Sherman
\'<"\
Harper
Sumn er
Cowley
~ontgo me ry
~ haut auqu a
L abelle
Crawford
Chero kee
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• White=3 Commissioners
• Light Gray=5 Commissioners/Supervisors
• Dark Gray=Some Other Size
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C OUNTIES
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County Administration
Cheyenne
Rawlins
Decatu r
Norto n
Phillips
Smith
Jewell
Republic
M
rwashington M'"h'll
Thomas
Sheridan
Graha m
Rooks
Osborne
Mitche ll
Gave
Ellis
Trego
Ri ley
Saline
Dickinson;
Ellsworth
Greeley
Wichita
Scott
Lane
Rush
Ness
Pawnee
Hodge man
Hamilton
Kearny
Finney
h
IStafford
Edwards
Gray
Stanton
Grant
McPherson
Marion
Ford
I Chase
Douglas Johnson
Osage
Franklin
Miami
Anderson
Linn
~Woodson
Allen
Bourbon
Wilson
Neo sho
Lyon
Coffey
Harvey
Reno
Greenwood
Sedgwick
Pratt
Kiowa
Kingman
Elk
Morton
Seward
Steve ns
Clark
Meade
Comanche
Barber
otte
~
Butler
Haskell
rtl
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~hawne e
abaunsee
Morris
Barton
Rice
....
l Geary
Russel l
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effe rson eave
l
Lincoln
Logan
'ow"
Pottawatomie Jackson
Clay
Ott awa
Wallace
8
JAtchison
Cloud
Sherman
Nom'h'
Harper
Sumn er
Cowley
111ontgomery
:; ha utauq ua
La bette
Crawford
Cherokee
• Light Gray=County Administrator/Manager
• White=None
KANSAS
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COUNTIES
Road Systems in Kansas
In Kansas there are three types of road systems for roads outside cities. Responsibility for
maintaining township roads is based on the type of road system adopted by the county.
Non-county Unit Road System:
The Non-county Unit Road System is also called the County-Township system. In this
system the County maintains the main roads, and the townships maintain the local roads.
The county maintains all the bridges as well as those culvet1s with a waterway opening of
25 square feet or larger. Prior to 1917, the townships maintained all the roads, but since
1917 the Non-county Unit Road System is the road system unless the county has elected
to use one ofthe other road systems. There are 35 counties in Kansas with this road
system. Funding for the county roads is on a county-wide tax basis with all prope11y in
the county having the same mill levy for county roads and bridges. Townships are funded
from a mill levy on property within the township, but townships do not collect property
tax for property within a city.
County Unit Road System:
In the County Unit Road System the county is responsible for maintenance of all the
public roads outside the cities. The townships have no road maintenance responsibilities.
The County Unit Road System was authorized by state law in 1917, but it takes action by
the county to take over the township roads. There are 67counties in Kansas that have this
road system. Funding for all the county roads is on a county-wide tax basis with all
property in the county having the same mill levy for county roads and bridges. This
results in a somewhat higher mill levy for city residents than the County-Township
System as the city residents have to pay taxes for maintaining all the county roads,
including the old township roads. This road system is authorized by KSA 68-51 5b.
General County Rural Highway System:
The General County Rural Highway System is similar to the County Unit Road System in
that the county maintains all the public roads outside the cities, and the townships have
no road maintenance responsibilities. In this system the county has to have two separate
funds, one for the main county roads, and one fund for what were previously township
roads. The General County Rural Highway System was authorized by state law in 1970.
There are just three counties in Kansas with this road system. Funding for the county
roads is on a county-wide tax basis with all property in the county having the same mill
levy for county roads and bridges. Funding for former township roads are funded from a
mill levy on property within the townships, but does not include propet1y tax for propet1y
within a city. In this system city residents do not pay taxes for maintenance of the former
township roads. The county has to keep track of expenses on their two-road systems, and
must ensure that the correct amount is spent on county roads and township roads. This
road system is authorized by KSA 68-591.
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Road MaintenanceS stems
Cheyenne
Rawlins
Norton
Decatur
Phillips
Smith
Jewel
Republic
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Marsh all 1Nemaha 1 Brown
Cloud
Sherman
Sheridan I Graham
Thomas
Rooks
Osborne
Mitchell
Ottawa
otte
Lincoln
Wallace
Logan
Gove
Trego
Ellis
Russell
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Saline
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Greeley I Wchita
Scott
Lane
Ness
Rush
Osage
Barton
Rice
McPherson
Lyon
Marion
Chase
erso
Pawnee
Hamilton r Kearny
I Finney
I Hodgeman
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Gray
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Franklin I Miami
Stafford
Harvey
Reno
Edwards
reenwood
Bourbon
Butler
Ford
Stanton ~ Grant I Haskell
Sedgwick
Pratt
Kiowa
Linn
Kingman
Wilson I Neosho 'Crawford
El<
Morton
Seward
Stevens
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Clark
Me ade
Comanche
Barber
Harper
Sumn er
Cowley
hautauq
Labette
heroke
White: County-Township System
Gray: County Unit System
Black: County Rural System
KANSAS
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