Sociology(#2108300) NextGenerationSunshineStateStandards Unit2Overview:Culture Inthisunit,studentswillidentifywhatcultureisandbeabletoapplythe concepttothebroaderideaofsociety.Theywillidentifythedifferenttypes ofculturesandsubcultures,thedifferentnormsandpractices,andhow culturescreateandmaintaingroups. FocusContentStandards (Mastery):Focusstandardsarethebigideasin theunit-whichstudentsmustwalkawayto havecontentmastery. SS.912.S.1.8 - Identify, evaluate and use appropriate reference materials and technology to interpret information about cultural life in the United States and other world cultures, both in the past and today. SS.912.S.2.1 - Define the key components of a culture, such as knowledge, language and communication, customs, values, norms, and physical objects. SS.912.S.2.2 - Explain the differences between a culture and a society. HighlightedStandardsforPractice EmbeddedStandards:are incorporated into the unit of learning and are an integral part of the big picture of learning. Most often embedded standards involve skills that students need to grasp the focus standards. SS.912.S.1.4 - Examine changing points of view of social issues, such as poverty, crime and discrimination. SS.912.S.1.9 Develop a working definition of sociology that has personal application. SS.912.S.2.6 Identify the factors that promote cultural diversity within the United States. SS.912.S.2.4 - Give examples of subcultures and describe what makes them unique. SS.912.S.3.3 Examine and analyze various points of view relating to historical and current events. SS.912.S.2.5 - Compare social norms among various subcultures. SS.912.S.5.7 Use various resources to interpret information about cultural life in the United States and other world cultures, both in the past and today. SS.912.S.2.7 - Explain how various practices of the culture create differences within group behavior. SS.912.S.7.1 Identify characteristics of a “social” problem, as opposed to an “individual” problem. SS.912.S.2.8 - Compare and contrast different types of societies, such as hunting and gathering, agrarian, industrial, and post-industrial. SS.912.S.8.4 Define a social issue to be analyzed. SS.912.S.5.5 - Define ethnocentrism and explain how it can be beneficial or destructive to a culture. EnglishLanguageArtsandMathStandardsasthey applytoSocialStudiescontent.Thesestandardsare tobeusedwhenapplicableinthelearning. SS.912.S.6.11 - Evaluate a current issue that has resulted from scientific discoveries and/or Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. OngoingStandards:alignwiththeCommonCore RH.11-12.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support 12 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) technological innovations. analysis of primary and secondary sources, connecting insights gained from specific details to an understanding of the text as a whole. RH.11-12.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary that makes clear the relationships among the key details and ideas. RH.11-12.3 Evaluate various explanations for actions or events and determine which explanation best accords with textual evidence, acknowledging where the text leaves matters uncertain. WHST.11-12.1 Write arguments focused on disciplinespecific content. WHST.11-12.2 Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. WHST.11-12.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. WHST.11-12.5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. WHST.11-12.7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self- generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. WHST.11-12.9 Draw evidence from informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 13 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) VOCABULARYUnit2 Culture MaterialCulture Non-materialCulture Ethnocentrism Folkway More Taboo CulturalRelativism Sanction IdealCulture RealCulture BeliefsValues Nettling Subculture Counterculture Sapir-WhorfHypothesis FocusQuestions/LearningTargetsUnit2 • • • • HowdoSociologists understandculture? Whatareculturalrelativism andethnocentrism? Whatarethecomponentsof materialculture? Whyislanguagesignificantto culture? • • • Howdonorms, sanctions,folkways, andmoresreflect culture? Howdosubcultures andcountercultures differ? Whataresomeof thecorevaluesin theU.S.? • • Doculturaluniversalsexist? Howistechnologychangingculture? Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 14 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) RESOURCES TextbookAlignedResources th Sociology:ADowntoEarthApproach–11 Edition-Henslin Chapter2 TryTheseforSure! AdditionalResources Dollface https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zl6hNj1uOkY DoveEvolution https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYhCn0jf46U *Additionalinstructionalresourcesmaybenecessary Differentiation&Enrichment ELL,ESEStrategies: Providestudentswithoralandvisualcuesfordirections Flexible groups (may change daily or weekly) Choices for students Providestudentswithpictures,graphs,charts,andvideos. Providestudentswithoralreadingstrategies(i.e.,read-a-loud,jumpinreading) Providestudentswithpeergroupingforactivities Providestudentswithteacherread-a-loudstrategies Content connected Authentic Learning Experiences/Tasks Increased depth, breadth, or complexity Providestudentswiththeopportunitytouseofaudiobooks Sometimes independent activities, sometimes direct instruction Providestudentswiththeuseofmanipulativeitems(i.e.,3-Dobjects) Cross-curricular Providestudentswithcooperativelearningactivities(small/largegroupsettings) Different or differentiated, work – not just more work Providestudentswithstructuredparagraphsforwritingassignments Providestudentswiththeuseofsimplified/shortenedreadingtext High-level thinking skills applied to content Providestudentswithsemanticmappingactivitiestoenhancewriting ProvidestudentswiththeopportunitytousetheLanguageExperienceApproach Providestudentswithclozereadingnotes Planned and purposeful Responsive to students’ needs and situations http://www.literacyconnections.com/InTheirOwnWords.php Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 15 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) Unit 2 Scale: The unit scale is a curricular organizer for PLCs to use to begin unpacking the unit. It should prompt PLCs to further explore question #1, “What do we expect all students to learn?” Notice that all standards are placed at a 3.0 on the scale, regardless of their complexity. A 4.0 extends beyond 3.0 content and helps students to acquire deeper understanding/thinkingatahighertaxonomylevelthanrepresentedinthestandard(3.0).Itisimportanttonotethatalevel4.0isnotagoalfortheacademicallyadvanced,butratheragoalforALL students to work toward. A 2.0 on the scale represents a “lightly” unpacked explanation of what is needed, procedural and declarative knowledge i.e. key vocabulary, to move students towards proficiencyofthestandards. 4.0 Inadditiontodisplayinga3.0performance,thestudentmustdemonstratein-depthinferencesandapplicationsthatgobeyondwhatwastaughtwithinthese standards.Examples: •Analyzeotherculturesfromaroundtheworldandbeabletoexplainthedevelopment,whileunderstandingtheconceptofculturalrelativism. 3.0 TheStudentwill: •Identifythedifferencebetweensociobiologyandsocially-drivendevelopment •Analyzethewaythatculturesformtheirideasofreality •Listwaysthatculturesenforcedifferenttypesofnorms •IdentifyexamplesofculturewithintheU.S. 2.0 Thestudentwillrecognizeorrecallspecificvocabulary,suchas: •Culture,MaterialCulture,Non-materialCulture,Ethnocentrism,Folkway,More,Taboo,CulturalRelativism,Sanction,Values,Nettling,Subculture, Counterculture Thestudentwillperformbasicprocesses,suchas: •Listingthetypesofculturalchange 1.0 Withhelp,partialsuccessat2.0contentbutnotatscore3.0content Unit2:UnpackingtheStandard(s):WhatdowewantstudentstoKnow,UnderstandandDo(KUD):ThepurposeofcreatingaKnow,Understand,andDoMap(KUD)istofurtherthe unwrappingofastandardbeyondwhattheUnitScaleprovidesandassistPLCsinansweringquestion#1,“Whatdoweexpectallstudentstolearn?”ItisimportantforPLCstostudythefocus standardsintheunittoensurethatallmembershaveamutualunderstandingofwhatstudentlearningwilllookandsoundlikewhenthestandardsareachieved.Additionally,collectivelyunwrapping thestandardwillhelpwiththecreationofthelearningprogressionscale(forusewithstudents).WhencreatingaKUD,itisimportanttoconsiderthestandardunderstudywithinaK-12progression andidentifytheprerequisiteskillsthatareessentialformastery. Unit:Culture Standard(s): SS.912.S.1.8 - Identify, evaluate and use appropriate reference materials and technology to interpret information about cultural life in the United States and other world cultures, both in the past and today. SS.912.S.2.1 - Define the key components of a culture, such as knowledge, language and Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 16 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) communication, customs, values, norms, and physical objects. SS.912.S.2.2 - Explain the differences between a culture and a society. SS.912.S.2.4 - Give examples of subcultures and describe what makes them unique. SS.912.S.2.5 - Compare social norms among various subcultures. SS.912.S.2.7 - Explain how various practices of the culture create differences within group behavior. SS.912.S.2.8 - Compare and contrast different types of societies, such as hunting and gathering, agrarian, industrial, and post-industrial. SS.912.S.5.5 - Define ethnocentrism and explain how it can be beneficial or destructive to a culture. SS.912.S.6.11 - Evaluate a current issue that has resulted from scientific discoveries and/or technological innovations. Understand “Essentialunderstandings,”orgeneralizations,representideasthataretransferabletoothercontexts. Culturalawarenessisessentialtounderstandingeachofthedifferentcategoriesinsocietyandbeabletopositivelyinteractwiththem. Know Declarativeknowledge:Facts,vocab.,information Culture,MaterialCulture,Non-materialCulture, Ethnocentrism,Folkway,More,Taboo,Cultural Relativism,Sanction,Values,Nettling, Subculture,Counterculture Do Proceduralknowledge:Skills,strategiesandprocessesthataretransferrabletoothercontexts. Level4(KnowledgeUtilization) •Whileanalyzingthemajortenantsofculture,beabletoshowtherelationshipbetweendifferentstylesofsanctions,andapplythem totheconceptsofvaluesandbeliefs. Level3(Analysis) •Explaintheidealsbetweenmaterialcultureversusnonmaterialcultureanddiscussthepropersanctionstoapplytoeach •Determinethemostbeneficialqualitiesofculturalchange Level2(Comprehension) •ExplainthedifferencesbetweenU.S.cultureandothercultures. Level1(Retrieval) •Listthedifferenttypesofnormsandtheircharacteristics. Prerequisiteskills:Whatpriorknowledge(foundationalskills)dostudentsneedtohavemasteredtobesuccessfulwiththisstandard? Unit:SampleLearningProgressionScale(forachunkoflearning):Thelearningprogressionscaleunwrapsthecognitivecomplexityofafocusstandardfortheunit,usingstudentfriendlylanguage. Thepurposeistoarticulatedistinctlevelsofknowledgeandskillsrelativetoaspecifictopicandprovidearoadmapfordesigninginstructionthatreflectsaprogressionoflearning.Thesamplelearning progressionscaleshownbelowisjustoneexampleforPLCstouseasaspringboardwhencreatingtheirownscalesforstudent-ownedprogressmonitoring.Thelearningprogressionscaleshould promptteamstofurtherexplorequestion#2,“Howwillweknowifandwhenthey’velearnedit?”foreachofthefocusstandardsintheunitandmakeconnectionstoDesignQuestion1, “CommunicatingLearningGoalsandFeedback”(Domain1:ClassroomStrategiesandBehaviors).Keepinmindthata3.0onthescaleindicatesproficiencyandincludestheactualstandard.Alevel Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 17 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017 Sociology(#2108300) 4.0extendsthelearningtoahighercognitivelevel.Liketheunitscale,thegoalisforallstudentstostriveforthathighercognitivelevel,notjusttheacademicallyadvanced.Alevel2.0outlinesthe basicdeclarativeandproceduralknowledgethatisnecessarytobuildtowardsthestandard. NextGenerationSunshineStateStandards: LearningProgression Score 4.0 Ican Icanevaluatewhichtypesofelementsneedtobepresentforaculturetofunctionand detailthemtomakeacohesivecultureonmyown 3.5 Icandoeverythingata3.0,andIcandemonstratepartialsuccessatscore4.0. 3.0 Icanevaluate. Icanevaluatehowdifferentsanctionsarestructuredanddetermineappropriate measuresfordifferentsituations 2.5 2.0 1.0 Icandoeverythingata2.0,andIcandemonstratepartialsuccessatscore3.0. Icanidentify Icanidentifythe3typesofnorms Ineedpromptingand/orsupporttocomplete2.0tasks. SampleTasks Studentsaregiventhetaskofcomingupwiththeirownculture,detailingthemost importantaspectswithinabrochure Studentswillusetheconceptsofformalversusinformalsanctionstodeterminethe correctsocialresponsestopredeterminedsituations Createachartthatshowstheprogressionfromfolkwaystolaws Thisaworkingdocumentthatwillcontinuetoberevisedandimprovedtakingyourfeedbackintoconsideration. 18 PascoCountySchools,2016-2017
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