CHEM 1301 SPRING 2003 TEST 3 VERSION 1 NO CHEATING! BUBBLE IN “1” IN THE P COLUMN TO GET YOUR GRADE POSTED!!!!! [the only way you’ll find out how you did!] 1. Consider the reaction between aluminum sulfate and barium chloride shown. Which of the statements is FALSE? Al2(SO4)3 + 3 BaCl2 → 3 BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) this is a metathesis reaction aluminum chloride is a product of the reaction 6 "molecules" of barium chloride will make 6 "molecules" of barium sulfate there will be 3/2 times as many aluminum chloride molecules made as there are molecules of barium chloride used. the fact that the number of each type of atom on each side is equal is related to the Law of Conservation of Mass. 2. Balance this equation using the smallest possible integers, S + HNO3 → H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O. What is the coefficient of the water? (A) 1 3. What is the sum of the coefficients when the following is balanced: (A) 2 4. What is the mass of 2.10 x 1021 atoms of copper, Cu? (A) 0.00349 g 5. What is the molar mass of aspirin, C9H8O4? (A) (D) 29.02 g/mol 244.17 g/mol (B) (B) (B) 2 (C) 6 (C) 0.101 g (B) (E) (C) 4 (D) 6 (E) 10 K2O + H2O → KOH 3 (D) 8 (E) 4 0.222 g (D) 63.5 g (E) 831 g (C) 180.17 g/mol 116.08 g/mol 252.25 g/mol 1 6. Calculate the number of moles in 35.6 g of magnesium hydroxide. (A) 6.56 7. Consider the reaction of hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) to form water. How many molecules of water will be made by the reaction of 48.0 g of O2 gas? (A) 3.01 x 1023 8. Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas as follows: 2 Fe(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 FeCl3(s) How many moles of FeCl3 are obtained when 4.6 mol of Cl2 reacts with excess Fe? (A) 3.1 mol 9. 31.0 grams of the element phosphorus: (A) (C) (E) contain 6.02 x 1023 P4 molecules contain 6.02 x 1023 P atoms contain 31.0 moles of P 10. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 146.7 g of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4. (A) 6.22 × 1023 11. How many moles of H3PO4 are produced when 20.0 g of HCl are produced by the reaction PCl5 + 4 H2O → H3PO4 + 5 HCl? (A) 0.548 12. 3.01 x 1022 molecules of an unknown substance X has a mass of 24.0 grams. What is the molar mass of X in g/mole? (A) 24 (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) 4.64 9.05 x 1023 4.6 mol 1.46 × 1025 0.113 48 (C) (C) (C) 1.220 1.81 x 1024 1.5 mol (B) (D) (C) (C) (C) (D) 180 2 (D) 3.61 x 1024 2.3 mol (E) (E) 0.882 1.81 x 1025 (E) 6.2 mol (E) 3.10 × 1024 contain 31.0 x (6.02 x 1023) P atoms contain 31.0 P atoms 2.49 × 1024 0.110 (D) 0.610 (D) (D) (D) 5.83 × 1026 0.204 240 (E) (E) 0.041 480 13. What is the molarity of formaldehyde in a solution containing 0.25 g of formaldehyde (CH2O) per mL? (A) 2.5 M 14. Barium hydroxide (used in corrosion inhibitors and lubricants) reacts with chloric acid (HClO3) to form barium chlorate [Ba(ClO3)2] and water. What mass of water is formed when 138 g of barium hydroxide reacts with chloric acid? (A) 32.5 g 15. Lead(II) sulfide (PbS) was once used in glazing earthenware. It will also react with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form lead(II) sulfate and water. How many grams of hydrogen peroxide are needed to react completely with 265 g of lead(II) sulfide? (A) 151 g 16. What mass of CuBr2 is needed to prepare 750.0 mL of 1.25 M solution? (A) 134 g 17. A 0.15 M solution of sulfuric acid is to be reacted with a solution of sodium hydroxide via a double-displacement reaction to make sodium sulfate and water. 33.3 mL of the H2SO4 solution reacts with 25.0 mL of the NaOH solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution? (A) 0.40 M 18. You know five categories of reactions. Which of the following could be described by more than one of these categories? (A) (D) H2 + Cl2 → 2 HCl 2 Na + 2 H2O → H2 + 2 NaOH (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) 25 M (C) 29.0 g (C) 123 g (C) 209 g (C) 0.11 M (C) (B) (E) 8.3 M 16.2 g 37.7 g 372 g 0.15 M CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3 3 (D) (D) 83 M 7.31 g (E) (E) 4.0 M 138 g (D) 9.41 g (E) 265 g (D) 938 g (E) 223.5 g (D) (C) 0.20 M H2 + O2 → 2 H2O (E) 0.22 M 19. Which of the following is NOT an example of a solution? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) bronze the atmosphere sterling silver Gatorade all of these are examples of solutions 20. Which of the following reactions will produce a precipitate (solid product)? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) NaCl(aq) + KNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaNO3(aq) NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaCH3COO(aq) CaCl2(aq) + NaBr(aq) 4 CHEM 1301 SPRING 2003 TEST 3 VERSION 2 NO CHEATING! BUBBLE IN “1” IN THE P COLUMN TO GET YOUR GRADE POSTED!!!!! [the only way you’ll find out how you did!] 1. Calculate the number of moles in 35.6 g of magnesium hydroxide. (A) 6.56 2. Consider the reaction of hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) to form water. How many molecules of water will be made by the reaction of 48.0 g of O2 gas? (A) 3.01 x 1023 3. Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas as follows: 2 Fe(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 FeCl3(s) How many moles of FeCl3 are obtained when 4.6 mol of Cl2 reacts with excess Fe? (A) 3.1 mol 4. 31.0 grams of the element phosphorus: (A) (C) (E) contain 6.02 x 1023 P4 molecules contain 6.02 x 1023 P atoms contain 31.0 moles of P 5. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 146.7 g of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4. (A) 6.22 × 1023 (B) (B) (B) (B) 4.64 9.05 x 1023 4.6 mol 1.46 × 1025 (C) (C) (C) 1.220 1.81 x 1024 1.5 mol (B) (D) (C) (D) (D) 3.61 x 1024 2.3 mol (E) (E) 0.882 1.81 x 1025 (E) 6.2 mol (E) 3.10 × 1024 contain 31.0 x (6.02 x 1023) P atoms contain 31.0 P atoms 2.49 × 1024 1 (D) 0.610 (D) 5.83 × 1026 6. Consider the reaction between aluminum sulfate and barium chloride shown. Which of the statements is FALSE? Al2(SO4)3 + 3 BaCl2 → 3 BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) this is a metathesis reaction aluminum chloride is a product of the reaction 6 "molecules" of barium chloride will make 6 "molecules" of barium sulfate there will be 3/2 times as many aluminum chloride molecules made as there are molecules of barium chloride used. the fact that the number of each type of atom on each side is equal is related to the Law of Conservation of Mass. 7. Balance this equation using the smallest possible integers, S + HNO3 → H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O. What is the coefficient of the water? (A) 1 8. What is the sum of the coefficients when the following is balanced: (A) 2 9. What is the mass of 2.10 x 1021 atoms of copper, Cu? (A) 0.00349 g 10. What is the molar mass of aspirin, C9H8O4? (A) (D) 29.02 g/mol 244.17 g/mol 11. What mass of CuBr2 is needed to prepare 750.0 mL of 1.25 M solution? (A) 134 g (B) (B) (B) 2 (C) 6 (C) 0.101 g (B) (E) (B) 209 g (C) 4 (D) (E) 10 K2O + H2O → KOH 3 (D) 8 (E) 4 0.222 g (D) 63.5 g (E) 831 g (C) 180.17 g/mol (D) 938 g (E) 223.5 g 116.08 g/mol 252.25 g/mol (C) 6 372 g 2 12. A 0.15 M solution of sulfuric acid is to be reacted with a solution of sodium hydroxide via a double-displacement reaction to make sodium sulfate and water. 33.3 mL of the H2SO4 solution reacts with 25.0 mL of the NaOH solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution? (A) 0.40 M 13. You know five categories of reactions. Which of the following could be described by more than one of these categories? (A) (D) H2 + Cl2 → 2 HCl 2 Na + 2 H2O → H2 + 2 NaOH 14. Which of the following is NOT an example of a solution? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) bronze the atmosphere sterling silver Gatorade all of these are examples of solutions 15. Which of the following reactions will produce a precipitate (solid product)? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) NaCl(aq) + KNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaNO3(aq) NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaCH3COO(aq) CaCl2(aq) + NaBr(aq) 16. How many moles of H3PO4 are produced when 20.0 g of HCl are produced by the reaction PCl5 + 4 H2O → H3PO4 + 5 HCl? (A) 0.548 (B) (B) 0.11 M 0.113 (C) (B) (E) 0.15 M CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3 (C) 0.110 3 (D) (C) (D) 0.20 M (E) 0.22 M H2 + O2 → 2 H2O 0.204 (E) 0.041 17. 3.01 x 1022 molecules of an unknown substance X has a mass of 24.0 grams. What is the molar mass of X in g/mole? (A) 24 18. What is the molarity of formaldehyde in a solution containing 0.25 g of formaldehyde (CH2O) per mL? (A) 2.5 M 19. Barium hydroxide (used in corrosion inhibitors and lubricants) reacts with chloric acid (HClO3) to form barium chlorate [Ba(ClO3)2] and water. What mass of water is formed when 138 g of barium hydroxide reacts with chloric acid? (A) 32.5 g 20. Lead(II) sulfide (PbS) was once used in glazing earthenware. It will also react with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form lead(II) sulfate and water. How many grams of hydrogen peroxide are needed to react completely with 265 g of lead(II) sulfide? (A) 151 g (B) (B) (B) (B) 48 25 M 29.0 g 123 g (C) (C) (C) (C) 180 8.3 M 16.2 g 37.7 g 4 (D) (D) (D) (D) 240 83 M 7.31 g 9.41 g (E) 480 (E) 4.0 M (E) (E) 138 g 265 g CHEM 1301 SPRING 2003 TEST 3 VERSION 3 NO CHEATING! BUBBLE IN “1” IN THE P COLUMN TO GET YOUR GRADE POSTED!!!!! [the only way you’ll find out how you did!] 1. How many moles of H3PO4 are produced when 20.0 g of HCl are produced by the reaction PCl5 + 4 H2O → H3PO4 + 5 HCl? (A) 0.548 2. 3.01 x 1022 molecules of an unknown substance X has a mass of 24.0 grams. What is the molar mass of X in g/mole? (A) 24 3. What is the molarity of formaldehyde in a solution containing 0.25 g of formaldehyde (CH2O) per mL? (A) 2.5 M 4. Barium hydroxide (used in corrosion inhibitors and lubricants) reacts with chloric acid (HClO3) to form barium chlorate [Ba(ClO3)2] and water. What mass of water is formed when 138 g of barium hydroxide reacts with chloric acid? (A) 32.5 g 5. Lead(II) sulfide (PbS) was once used in glazing earthenware. It will also react with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form lead(II) sulfate and water. How many grams of hydrogen peroxide are needed to react completely with 265 g of lead(II) sulfide? (A) 151 g 6. What mass of CuBr2 is needed to prepare 750.0 mL of 1.25 M solution? (A) 134 g (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) 0.113 48 25 M 29.0 g 123 g 209 g (C) (C) (C) (C) (C) (C) 0.110 180 8.3 M 16.2 g 37.7 g 372 g 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.204 240 83 M 7.31 g (E) 0.041 (E) 480 (E) 4.0 M (E) 138 g (D) 9.41 g (E) 265 g (D) 938 g (E) 223.5 g 7. A 0.15 M solution of sulfuric acid is to be reacted with a solution of sodium hydroxide via a double-displacement reaction to make sodium sulfate and water. 33.3 mL of the H2SO4 solution reacts with 25.0 mL of the NaOH solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution? (A) 0.40 M 8. You know five categories of reactions. Which of the following could be described by more than one of these categories? (A) (D) H2 + Cl2 → 2 HCl 2 Na + 2 H2O → H2 + 2 NaOH 9. Which of the following is NOT an example of a solution? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) bronze the atmosphere sterling silver Gatorade all of these are examples of solutions 10. Which of the following reactions will produce a precipitate (solid product)? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) NaCl(aq) + KNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaNO3(aq) NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaCH3COO(aq) CaCl2(aq) + NaBr(aq) (B) 0.11 M (C) (B) (E) 0.15 M CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3 2 (D) (C) 0.20 M H2 + O2 → 2 H2O (E) 0.22 M 11. Consider the reaction between aluminum sulfate and barium chloride shown. Which of the statements is FALSE? Al2(SO4)3 + 3 BaCl2 → 3 BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) this is a metathesis reaction aluminum chloride is a product of the reaction 6 "molecules" of barium chloride will make 6 "molecules" of barium sulfate there will be 3/2 times as many aluminum chloride molecules made as there are molecules of barium chloride used. the fact that the number of each type of atom on each side is equal is related to the Law of Conservation of Mass. 12. Balance this equation using the smallest possible integers, S + HNO3 → H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O. What is the coefficient of the water? (A) 1 13. What is the sum of the coefficients when the following is balanced: (A) 2 14. What is the mass of 2.10 x 1021 atoms of copper, Cu? (A) 0.00349 g 15. What is the molar mass of aspirin, C9H8O4? (A) (D) 29.02 g/mol 244.17 g/mol 16. Calculate the number of moles in 35.6 g of magnesium hydroxide. (A) 6.56 (B) (B) (B) 2 (C) 6 (C) 0.101 g (B) (E) (B) 4.64 (C) 4 (D) (E) 10 K2O + H2O → KOH 3 (D) 8 (E) 4 0.222 g (D) 63.5 g (E) 831 g (C) 180.17 g/mol (D) 0.610 (E) 0.882 116.08 g/mol 252.25 g/mol (C) 6 1.220 3 17. Consider the reaction of hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) to form water. How many molecules of water will be made by the reaction of 48.0 g of O2 gas? (A) 3.01 x 1023 18. Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas as follows: 2 Fe(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 FeCl3(s) How many moles of FeCl3 are obtained when 4.6 mol of Cl2 reacts with excess Fe? (A) 3.1 mol 19. 31.0 grams of the element phosphorus: (A) (C) (E) contain 6.02 x 1023 P4 molecules contain 6.02 x 1023 P atoms contain 31.0 moles of P 20. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 146.7 g of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4. (A) 6.22 × 1023 (B) (B) (B) 9.05 x 1023 4.6 mol 1.46 × 1025 (C) (C) 1.81 x 1024 1.5 mol (B) (D) (C) (D) 3.61 x 1024 2.3 mol (E) 1.81 x 1025 (E) 6.2 mol (E) 3.10 × 1024 contain 31.0 x (6.02 x 1023) P atoms contain 31.0 P atoms 2.49 × 1024 4 (D) (D) 5.83 × 1026 CHEM 1301 SPRING 2003 TEST 3 VERSION 4 NO CHEATING! BUBBLE IN “1” IN THE P COLUMN TO GET YOUR GRADE POSTED!!!!! [the only way you’ll find out how you did!] 1. What mass of CuBr2 is needed to prepare 750.0 mL of 1.25 M solution? (A) 134 g 2. A 0.15 M solution of sulfuric acid is to be reacted with a solution of sodium hydroxide via a double-displacement reaction to make sodium sulfate and water. 33.3 mL of the H2SO4 solution reacts with 25.0 mL of the NaOH solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution? (A) 0.40 M 3. You know five categories of reactions. Which of the following could be described by more than one of these categories? (A) (D) H2 + Cl2 → 2 HCl 2 Na + 2 H2O → H2 + 2 NaOH 4. Which of the following is NOT an example of a solution? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) bronze the atmosphere sterling silver Gatorade all of these are examples of solutions (B) (B) 209 g (C) 0.11 M (C) (B) (E) 372 g 0.15 M CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3 1 (D) (D) (C) 938 g 0.20 M H2 + O2 → 2 H2O (E) (E) 223.5 g 0.22 M 5. Which of the following reactions will produce a precipitate (solid product)? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) NaCl(aq) + KNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaNO3(aq) NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) KCl(aq) + NaCH3COO(aq) CaCl2(aq) + NaBr(aq) 6. How many moles of H3PO4 are produced when 20.0 g of HCl are produced by the reaction PCl5 + 4 H2O → H3PO4 + 5 HCl? (A) 0.548 7. 3.01 x 1022 molecules of an unknown substance X has a mass of 24.0 grams. What is the molar mass of X in g/mole? (A) 24 8. What is the molarity of formaldehyde in a solution containing 0.25 g of formaldehyde (CH2O) per mL? (A) 2.5 M 9. Barium hydroxide (used in corrosion inhibitors and lubricants) reacts with chloric acid (HClO3) to form barium chlorate [Ba(ClO3)2] and water. What mass of water is formed when 138 g of barium hydroxide reacts with chloric acid? (A) 32.5 g 10. Lead(II) sulfide (PbS) was once used in glazing earthenware. It will also react with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form lead(II) sulfate and water. How many grams of hydrogen peroxide are needed to react completely with 265 g of lead(II) sulfide? (A) 151 g (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) 0.113 48 25 M 29.0 g 123 g (C) (C) (C) (C) (C) 0.110 180 8.3 M 16.2 g 37.7 g 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.204 240 83 M 7.31 g 9.41 g (E) 0.041 (E) 480 (E) 4.0 M (E) (E) 138 g 265 g 11. Calculate the number of moles in 35.6 g of magnesium hydroxide. (A) 6.56 12. Consider the reaction of hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) to form water. How many molecules of water will be made by the reaction of 48.0 g of O2 gas? (A) 3.01 x 1023 13. Iron metal reacts with chlorine gas as follows: 2 Fe(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 FeCl3(s) How many moles of FeCl3 are obtained when 4.6 mol of Cl2 reacts with excess Fe? (A) 3.1 mol 14. 31.0 grams of the element phosphorus: (A) (C) (E) contain 6.02 x 1023 P4 molecules contain 6.02 x 1023 P atoms contain 31.0 moles of P 15. Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 146.7 g of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4. (A) 6.22 × 1023 16. Consider the reaction between aluminum sulfate and barium chloride shown. Which of the statements is FALSE? (B) (B) (B) (B) 4.64 9.05 x 1023 4.6 mol 1.46 × 1025 (C) (C) (C) 1.220 1.81 x 1024 1.5 mol (B) (D) (C) (D) (D) (D) 0.610 3.61 x 1024 2.3 mol (E) (E) 6.2 mol (E) 3.10 × 1024 contain 31.0 x (6.02 x 1023) P atoms contain 31.0 P atoms 2.49 × 1024 (D) 5.83 × 1026 this is a metathesis reaction aluminum chloride is a product of the reaction 6 "molecules" of barium chloride will make 6 "molecules" of barium sulfate there will be 3/2 times as many aluminum chloride molecules made as there are molecules of barium chloride used. the fact that the number of each type of atom on each side is equal is related to the Law of Conservation of Mass. 3 1.81 x 1025 (E) Al2(SO4)3 + 3 BaCl2 → 3 BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 0.882 17. Balance this equation using the smallest possible integers, S + HNO3 → H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O. What is the coefficient of the water? (A) 1 18. What is the sum of the coefficients when the following is balanced: (A) 2 19. What is the mass of 2.10 x 1021 atoms of copper, Cu? (A) 0.00349 g 20. What is the molar mass of aspirin, C9H8O4? (A) (D) 29.02 g/mol 244.17 g/mol (B) (B) (B) 2 (C) 6 (C) 0.101 g (B) (E) (C) 4 (D) 6 (E) 10 K2O + H2O → KOH 3 (D) 8 (E) 4 0.222 g (D) 63.5 g (E) 831 g (C) 180.17 g/mol 116.08 g/mol 252.25 g/mol 4
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