MATERIAL FOR THE FIRST EXAM
EUROPE
COLUMBUS
Hispaniola
Straits of Anian
Conquistadors
Mercantilism new trade markets new raw materials
Demarkation Line 1493 and 1494
Tudors
Protestant Reformation
John Calvin Calvinism
“Thrift was virtue; wealth was a divine sign”
Sea Dogs
Francis Drake
Spanish Armada 1588
Sir Walter Raleigh Roanoke Is 1587-1590
Roanoke
Virginia
James I James VI King of Scotland 1603
Joint stock company
1606 Virginia Company
Two separate companies
Northern Virginia Co
Southern Virg. Co
Plymouth co
London Co
38 to 45//
34 to 41//
Sea to sea
Kennebec River 1607
Jamestown Fort James 1607
Lord De la Warr Virginia Co 1609
300 miles north and south of Point Comfort
Gates
Thomas Dale “Dale’s Laws” 1609-1612
John Smith
3 things:
1. Profitable product
2. System of private property
3. Liberty
1613 John Rolfe
1618 Edwin Sandys
Headright
Indentured servants
Hundreds
House of Burghesses
1622 Opechancanough
1624 royal colony
Purse string power
Royal colony
Corporate (company) colony
Proprietary colony
Maryland
Sir George Calvert Lord Baltimore
Sir Cecilius Calvert Sec.Lord Baltimore
40th parallel to Potomac R
freemen
Quit rent
St. Mary’s 1633
1649 Toleration Act
Southern Colonies: Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, Georgia
Northern Colonies: Plymouth, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Hampshire
Middle Colonies: Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York, New Jersey
New England Northern Frontier
Puritanism Puritans
John Calvin calvinism
Non-Separatists
Separatists
Covenant theology
predestination
the elect
Episcopal
Presbyterian
Thomas Weston Plymouth Adventurers Company
Mayflower Speedwell
“thrift is a virtue, wealth is a divine sign”
Boston Latin School
General Court
King James I
Mayflower Compact 1620
William Bradford
Plymouth Plantation
Council for New England 1620 40-48 //
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Mass Bay Co.
1628 John Endicott
3 miles South of the Charles River to 3 miles north of the Merrimac River
sea to sea
fishing and fur factory
Salem
1629 Puritans John Winthrop
Cambridge Agreement March 1630
Dec. 1630 Boston Holy City on the Hill
1630 Great Immigration
1631 Boston Latin School 1636 Harvard College
Systematic township survey
Town hall meeting grassroots democracy
General Court
Direct election
Proxy vote system
Secret ballot
Puritan work ethic
Blue laws
1660-1763 The Restoration
Charles II
Navigation Acts 1660, 1663, 1672
Enumerated goods
1684 Dominion of New England
Joseph Dudley
Council of 17
James II 1685-1688
Edmund Andros 1686 Boston
Red coats
1688 Glorious Revolution
Mary William King of Orange
William and Mary
John Locke Two Treatises on Government
“social contract” theory
Parliament
House of Commons/House of Lords
Magna Carta 1215, Petition of Rights 1628,
Bill of Rights of 1689
1689-1763 Intercolonial Wars
Col
European
King William’s War
War of the League of Augsburg 1689-1697 Eng v Fra
Queen Anne’s War
War of Spanish Succession 1701-1714 Eng and Holland v Fra and Sp
1711 Tuscarora NC
1711 Quebec
Treaty of Utrecht Cape Breton Nova Scotia
Salutary Neglect 1714-1750
Hanover
War of Jenkins’ Ear 1739Asiento
1741 Cartegena
“Americans”
King George’s War
War of Austrian Succession 1744-1748
Louisbourg Cape Breton Island
1746
1748
French and Indian War Seven Years War
1754-1763
1756-1763
1749 Bienville
1753 Marquis Duquesne
Fort Duquesne
George Washington 1754
Great Meadows
Fort Necessity
Gen. James Braddock
1758 William Pitt Prime Minister
Frederick the Great of Prussia
Canada and American West
1758 Louisbourg
Fort Duquesne
1759 Quebec
1760 Montreal
1763 Peace of Paris
Pennsylvania William Penn
Quaker Inner Light
Proprietary 1781
Quit rent
Sylvania in the woods
Penn
Philadelphia
1682 Frame of Government
The Council
The Assembly
Liberty of conscience
No taxation without consent of the governed
1682 Act of Union