When Children Turn a New Page Daniel Henninger Barack Obama’s Greatest Triumph PERSONAL JOURNAL | D1 OPINION | A11 THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2016 ~ VOL. CCLXVII NO. 75 ****** DJIA 17716.66 À 83.55 0.5% NASDAQ 4869.29 À 0.5% STOXX 600 341.18 À 1.3% 10-YR. TREAS. g 5/32 , yield 1.830% WSJ.com OIL $38.32 À $0.04 GOLD $1,226.90 g $8.90 expansive post-financial-crisis safety net. It could embolden other institutions to file similar challenges as well as political critics seeking to curb the broad discretion given to regulators five years ago. The Obama administration criticized the ruling and could still appeal. But for now, the decision means MetLife, the largest U.S. life insurer by as- BY RYAN TRACY AND ERIK HOLM WASHINGTON—MetLife Inc. won a legal battle over federal regulators seeking to brand the insurer a threat to the financial system and to ramp up government oversight of the company and its operations. The federal judge’s ruling Wednesday deals a blow to the Business & Finance M etLife won a legal battle over federal regulators seeking to brand the insurer a threat to the financial system and to ramp up oversight of the company. A1, C2 Fidelity Investments took an ax to the valuations of its private technology shares in February. B1 sets, has shaken off potential higher capital requirements and other restrictions that came with its December 2014 designation as a “systemically important financial institution,” or SIFI. Regulators apply the label to financial giants whose failure they believe would threaten the economy, and it submits them to much tougher rules on capital and use of borrowed money to reduce their risks. Investors cheered the news, pushing MetLife shares up 5.4% Wednesday. Shares also rose about 2% for the insurer’s two main rivals, Prudential Financial Inc. and American International Group Inc., which have also been designated systemically important and are expected to consider challenges Google has been repeatedly ordered to help U.S. agents open cellphones, according to court records. B1 Many pension funds, insurers and university endowments are pulling back from hedge funds. C1 YEN 112.44 to that designation following MetLife’s successful legal challenge, said people familiar with the matter. Defenders of the 2010 DoddFrank Act that gave regulators the powers to expand their oversight of MetLife warned of Please see METLIFE page A2 MetLife and Dodd-Frank backlash......................................... C2 BY REID J. EPSTEIN AND JANET HOOK China’s biggest banks posted their lowest profit growth in a decade. C1 Valeant said it is seeking more room from lenders to stave off a potential default. C3 The Dow rose 83.55 points to 17716.66 as tech shares led U.S. stocks higher. C4 A jury found a GM ignition switch “unreasonably dangerous” but stopped short of awarding damages. B3 Twentieth Century Fox has told theater owners it would no longer grant requests for exclusive screening rights. B6 NEW ERA: Htin Kyaw, second from right, a close ally of Aung San Suu Kyi, right, was sworn in as president. Ms. Suu Kyi will head four ministries. A8 U.S. TERROR-FINANCE RULES DRIVE MONEY UNDERGROUND PepsiCo said the head of Frito-Lay North America is leaving the company. B6 World-Wide Malaysian investigation documents in a 1MDB probe show accounts of Prime Minister Najib paid out $15 million for clothes, jewelry and a car. A1 Federal regulators issued new recommendations on drug-induced abortions that may make it easier for women in some states to obtain the procedure. A3 Trump reversed on remarks about punishing women for obtaining abortions if the procedure were outlawed, after the comments sparked a backlash. A6 Hollande abandoned a plan to amend France’s constitution to strengthen his hand in fighting terrorism. A9 Belgium’s interior minister said that the nation had been cutting its security budget for too long. A9 The Supreme Court ruled prosecutors can’t freeze assets someone needs to hire a lawyer unless the funds are linked to the alleged crime. A3 Argentina’s Senate approved a plan to end a long-running legal dispute with U.S. hedge funds. A14 Myanmar’s new president pledged to amend the militarydrafted constitution to meet “democratic standards.” A8 Thailand’s junta gave the army sweeping policing powers to arrest and hold criminal suspects. A8 In the Markets....... C4 Opinion............... A11-13 Sports.......................... D6 Style & Travel.... D2-4 U.S. News............. A2-3 Weather..................... B5 World News. A8-9,14 > s Copyright 2016 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved EURO $1.1339 Wisconsin Looms as Key Test For Trump Myanmar Ends More Than Half a Century of Military Rule Foxconn will buy Sharp for an initial payment of $3.5 billion, nearly $2.5 billion lower than its original proposal. B1 CONTENTS Arts in Review...... D5 Business News. B2-3,5-6 Crossword................. B5 Election 2016..... A4,6 Global Finance........ C3 Heard on Street.... C8 HHHH $3.00 Judge Curbs Oversight of MetLife What’s News AUNG SHINE OO/ASSOCIATED PRESS BILLY DELFS FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL P2JW091000-6-A00100-1--------XA Banks are evicting from the financial system those the government most wants to watch BY ROB BARRY AND RACHEL LOUISE ENSIGN Bank Tellers OVER THE ATLANTIC OCEAN—The carry-on bags in the luggage bin above seat 7G on a recent U.S. flight to Dubai contained thousands of bills—$20s, $50s and $100s, all neatly wrapped in rubber bands and plastic. The cash was carried aboard by Abdi Warsame, a Somali immigrant and an employee of a Midwestern money-transfer company that was shut out of the international banking system last year. The firm now ferries cash by hand. The bills have since disappeared from the U.S. financial system. After arriving in Dubai, they entered an opaque network of trade, loans and remittances that fans across eastern Africa and the Middle East. U.S. banks have closed thousands of ac- Suspicious activity reports filed by financial institutions on their customers. 2015 2.0 million 1.9 million 1.5 1.0 1996 0.5 62,473 0 1996 2000 ’10 ’15 Source: Financial Crimes Enforcement Network THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. It’s the Real Thing: Spoonfuls Of Sugar Help the Soda Go Down i i i Consumer thirst for ‘natural’ ingredients gives new jolt to an old sweetener BY ANNE MARIE CHAKER Soft-drink makers have a new way to pitch their sweet beverages: They contain sugar. Boylan Bottling Co.’s line of a dozen soda flavors touts “cane sugar” in capital letters on the label. Puck’s fountain sodas, available at restaurant chains in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C., say they are made with “bagged sugar from cane.” This week, PepsiCo is rolling out a line of soda the company says is inspired by the original cola formula created by its founder in 1893. Cans list “real sugar” among the ingredients. New television ads to launch next week will fea- ture a sommelier in a leather chair swirling the soft drink in a brandy glass before chugging it. “Refined,” he says. The goal for soda companies is to spritz up fizzling soft-drink sales. The appeal: Sugar is natural. “If you had asked me a few years ago, people were moving to diet sodas. Now they view real sugar as good for you,” PepsiCo’s chief executive Indra Nooyi told investors in a conference call last year. “They are willing to go to organic non-GMO products even if it has high salt, high sugar, high fat.” In grocery stores, new types of sweeteners are flooding the Please see SUGAR page A6 counts held by people and organizations considered suspicious, high-risk or difficult to monitor—including money-transfer firms, foreign banks and nonprofits working abroad. Closing accounts for fear their customers may be up to no good evicts from the financial system the innocent as well as those the U.S. government would most like to watch, a consequence not anticipated by Washington. Comptroller of the Currency Thomas Curry this month acknowledged the potential danger. “Transactions that would have taken place legally and transparently may be driven underground,” he told an international conference of bankers and regulators in Washington. With parallels to the way telecommunications companies have aided the National Security Agency, banks and other financial instiPlease see CASH page A10 Malaysian Leader Spent Millions on Luxury Items BY TOM WRIGHT AND BRADLEY HOPE HONOLULU, Hawaii—On Christmas Eve 2014, Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak stepped onto Hawaii’s 18-hole Kaneohe Klipper course for a round of golf diplomacy with U.S. President Barack Obama. Off the fairways, another side of Mr. Najib’s time in office was on display. Two days earlier, the prime minister’s credit card was charged $130,625 to Chanel in Honolulu, according to Malaysian investigation documents. A person who works at a Chanel store in the upscale Ala Moana Center recalls Mr. Najib’s wife shopping there just before Christmas. The credit card was paid from one of several private bank accounts owned by Mr. Najib that global investigators believe Please see NAJIB page A8 ROTHSCHILD, Wis.—Wisconsin’s presidential primary next Tuesday represents the biggest test yet of Donald Trump’s ability to triumph over Republican state leaders united against him. Top Wisconsin GOP players, from Gov. Scott Walker to state legislators to the powerful conservative Milwaukee talk-radio hosts, have been winning pitched battles in defense of conservative ideas since Republicans took over state government in 2011. They are united against Mr. Trump in a way he hasn’t seen before, even in states where he faced millions of dollars in attack ads. The anti-Trump forces have largely aligned with Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, who vaulted to the lead in a statewide poll released Wednesday. That has left Mr. Trump flat-footed in his first entry into Wisconsin politics. He appeared surprised during a round of radio interviews, telling Charlie Sykes in Milwaukee that he didn’t know the host had vowed never to support him. If the GOP forces keep Mr. Trump from winning more than a handful of the state’s 42 delegates, they would hamper his argument that he’s the party’s consensus choice and damage his path to the 1,237 delegates Please see RACE page A4 Clinton steps up outreach to African-Americans...... A4 Sanders strategy targets superdelegates................... A4 Trump’s abortion stance sparks flare-up, reversal... A6 Oracle #1 Cloud ERP 1,800 207 Oracle Cloud ERP Customers Workday Cloud ERP Customers “Oracle has their act together better than SAP” Aneel Bhusri, Workday CEO Midsize and large scale Enterprise Fusion ERP Cloud customers. oracle.com/modern-finance or call 1.800.ORACLE.1 Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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