Piedmont Virginia Community College Branding and Style Manual Revised January 2015 About PVCC’s Branding and Style Manual P iedmont Virginia Community College has promised to provide opportunity, access and excellence in higher education to our community. This promise is our brand, and it’s vital that we deliver on it every day through our programs, services and the personal interactions that we have with students and other clients who are important to us. Another significant way in which we deliver on this promise is through the images and written communications about the College that the public sees or hears. Accuracy, consistency and clarity in these images and communications demonstrate our commitment to excellence while strengthening our College brand. And that’s where this publication, the PVCC Branding and Style Manual, can help. You’ll find guidelines in this manual about using our logo and writing about the College which will help us to uphold and protect the integrity of PVCC’s brand. I hope that you will find these guidelines to be helpful. Frank Friedman President 2 WHAT IS THIS BRANDING AND STYLE MANUAL? The Piedmont Virginia Community College Branding and Style Manual establishes standards and guidelines for use by PVCC employees as we collectively aim to achieve accurate, understandable and consistent visual and written presentations of PVCC to the public. The manual is arranged into four sections: Part 1 – Branding Guidelines for the PVCC Primary Brand The first section of this manual is an overview of PVCC’s primary brand and focuses on the appropriate and correct use of the College’s logo, tagline, College seal and official College colors as they are used in print and electronic applications and in other usages. This section also includes information about branded templates for PVCC letterhead and envelopes, memorandum sheet, fax cover sheet, etc.; branded templates for posters, fliers and brochures; and how to brand your email signature and obtain branded business cards. Part 2 – Branding Guidelines for the Workforce Services Division Subbrand Part 2 covers the use and guidelines for using the Workforce Services Division’s logo and colors. This division is a sub-brand of PVCC’s primary brand because it offers specialized services for the business community as well as workforce training. Part 3 – Required Statements on Promotional Materials Part 3 includes information and guidance for complying with U.S. Department of Education regulations about required gainful employment and nondiscrimination statements on print and electronic publications. Part 4 – Writing Style Guidelines This section provides style guidelines for writing that is used in communications intended for the public, among them: PVCC’s Web site Promotional emails Brochures and booklets Fliers Posters Newsletters (printed and electronic) AxisTV postings Advertising Data entry of class information (where possible) News releases Writing for other media intended for marketing the College to various audiences NOTE! The writing style guidelines in Part 4 are not intended for use in academic classes, scholarly writing by faculty, etc. 3 The style guidelines in this manual are based upon The Associated Press Stylebook (or AP Stylebook), a long-held standard for media, public relations and marketing communications writing, and upon the Webster’s New World College Dictionary which is the secondary source to use when the AP Stylebook does not provide guidance. Caution about Colors Printed in This Publication This manual is printed in-house on a color copier and does not depict the precise College logo colors (Pantone 287 and 208) or Workforce Services sub-brand colors (Pantone 287 and 356) that will be achieved with high-quality offset printing. Colors shown in this manual are for demonstration purposes only and should not be considered an exact match. To achieve exact color matching, always proof the logo colors against the Pantone Color Formula Guide available from a printer, designer or the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. When printing in-house, strive to match the colors as closely as possible. Questions, Suggestions, Additions to This Manual The Office of Marketing and Media Relations has overall responsibility for branding and marketing communications and can assist if you have questions or suggestions about applying the guidelines for logo use and writing style. The office is located in room M206 in the Main Building. You may also email [email protected] or call 434.961.6574 or 434.961.5202. PART 1 – BRANDING GUIDELINES What is PVCC’s Brand? It’s not just our logo! PVCC’s brand is a formal promise, our pledge, to deliver opportunity, access and excellence to our stakeholders – the students, businesses and communities that we serve in the City of Charlottesville and the counties of Albemarle, Buckingham, Fluvanna, Greene, Louisa and Nelson. PVCC’s brand is our compass, and it supports the College’s mission and strategic plan. The quality and effectiveness of our work, the underlying processes and systems within the College, the messages we convey to key audiences verbally and in writing and the image we project all support the PVCC brand. The logo symbolizes our brand, and the words “opportunity”, “access” and “excellence” in the tagline of the logo are words that embody our brand. On subsequent pages of this manual you’ll find specific examples of what those words mean. 4 What is Branding? Branding is the process of strategically weaving PVCC’s promise throughout the College – all of our services and programs, our actions and words and the marketing communication initiatives that convey the PVCC story to our stakeholder audiences. Why is PVCC’s Brand Important? PVCC’s brand… Lends cohesiveness to imaging and messaging that reaffirms the strengths and value of the College’s services and programs Fosters understanding and helps prevent confusion that can result from a variety of messages and visual presentations of the College Builds credibility, trust, loyalty and pride Generates positive impressions and feelings Is foundational to successful, integrated marketing Is unifying for an organization When the brand is protected, championed and utilized effectively, it can help to… Increase enrollment to help aspiring students fulfill their educational and career dreams Increase utilization by employers of PVCC’s business-related services and programs Aid in generating more donations to PVCC in order to offer more services and programs to our stakeholders Why and How Was PVCC’s Brand Established? Since it opened in 1972 as part of the Virginia Community College System, PVCC has had a lasting impact on its service region. Over the years, the College has earned the respect and admiration of many citizens and businesses, along the way developing an image and perception of fulfilling its mission and successfully educating thousands of individuals. The timing for formalizing the PVCC brand was opportune in late 2006. It was one year before the College’s 35th anniversary and one year after some tremendous, high-profile accomplishments at the College – the receipt of grants totaling more than $4.5 million, announcement of plans for a new science building, record enrollment and the introduction of new programs. A unified, cohesive brand was deemed integral to the College’s future growth and desired direction. In early November 2006, an assessment was made of all the various presentations of the College as represented by its then Web site, numerous publications, advertising, signage and messaging. The College’s administration then engaged in several strategic exercises in which it… Reviewed national research about the perception of community colleges and what messages and words resonated with public audiences Examined PVCC’s own research regarding the perception that our stakeholder audiences – students, businesses and our community – have about the College 5 Identified what makes PVCC unique Determined the desired perceptions of the College Reviewed the brands represented by taglines that were currently in use by other Virginia community colleges, other colleges and universities in Virginia and numerous institutions of higher education in other states Considered the numerous slogans that PVCC had used in the past for various promotions and campaigns Based upon the assessment and research, PVCC’s President’s Staff selected the tagline Opportunity. Access. Excellence. to represent not only our promise to our stakeholders but also to exemplify how the College desired to be perceived by the public. After selection of the tagline, a new logo and College colors to reflect the brand were rendered by a professional design firm. Brand Messaging You are a Brand Ambassador! Everyone who works at PVCC is a brand ambassador. We are all champions of the brand through our interactions (verbal, electronic, etc.) on and off campus with the College’s stakeholder audiences and in our efforts to achieve excellence in our work at the College. Key Branding Messages Here are some key messages that reflect the PVCC brand and which can be conveyed whenever opportunities arise to share the PVCC story, verbally or in writing, with our stakeholders. PVCC Opportunity A variety of associate degree programs, certificates, career studies certificates and individual classes Transfer degrees that permit students to complete the first two years of a bachelor’s degree, and transfer agreements with every four-year Virginia university and college that permit PVCC graduates with transfer degrees to continue their bachelor’s degree studies Personal enrichment courses for the sheer fun of learning Business services such as strategic planning, customized training and job assessment to help regional employers to succeed A full season of fine arts and performance programming to enrich the lives of individuals in our service region PVCC Access Our open enrollment policy. All students with a high school diploma or GED are admitted to PVCC. Students without a high-school diploma or GED can take placement tests to enroll at PVCC. Affordable tuition. PVCC tuition is approximately one-third that of four-year public institutions in Virginia. Financial aid opportunities with grants, direct loans, scholarships and work-study Enrollment part time or full time 6 Classes that fit lifestyles. Among the options are day and evening ne classes; Web-based; onsite at PVCC; off-site at various locations throughout our service region; hybrid classes that combine online and classroom work, etc. Developmental programs to prepare new students for college-level work Two off-campus locations that offer classes – the PVCC Eugene Giuseppe Center in Greene County and the PVCC Jefferson School Center in downtown Charlottesville. PVCC Excellence A PVCC student has been named the top Virginia community college student for six of the 13 years since this national competition has been sponsored by the USA TODAY newspaper, American Association of Community Colleges, Phi Theta Kappa and the Coca Cola Foundation. Of the six PVCC students who were named the best community college student in Virginia, three were also among the top 20 community college students in the United States. PVCC has one of the highest rates of faculty with doctorate degrees in the Virginia Community College System. Thousands of PVCC students have successfully transferred to four-year colleges and universities or entered the workforce after completing their education at PVCC. PVCC has a student Honors Program and a chapter of Phi Theta Kappa, the international honor society for two-year colleges. Many PVCC faculty, staff and students have earned state, regional and national recognition, e.g., a PVCC faculty member was named the top community college teacher in Virginia in 2010. How to Use the Logo for Branding PVCC’s logo visually represents the College brand and promotes immediate identification. NEVER copy the logo from the PVCC Web site or a PDF document or Word document and paste it into a printed publication! The quality of the logo will be seriously compromised and pixilated or out of focus. Please contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations for an original file of the logo if you need to use it in a printed publication. Example of Vertical Logo 7 Example of Horizontal Logo Parts of Logo + Tagline The logo consists of a swoosh, the acronym and the College name. The acronym PVCC together with the swoosh above it is called the symbol. The full name of the College beneath the symbol is the logotype. Opportunity. Access. Excellence. is our tagline that conveys our brand promise of what the College intends to deliver to its stakeholder audiences. The Logo Symbol The acronym PVCC and the swoosh above it comprise the logo symbol. Always use the swoosh, the acronym and the full name of the College together. The type font used in the acronym is Futura Bold Oblique to depict strength and the forward momentum and progress of the College. (Oblique means italic.) The swoosh represents the adage that “the sky is the limit”. It also depicts the picturesque, mountainous region in which the College is located and the College’s scenic campus which is situated on a rolling hillside in Albemarle County. The Logotype The full name of the College is the logotype. It is set in all capital letters in Futura Oblique to emphasize strength and progress. Always use the full name of the College with the acronym and the swoosh. A burgundy rule line always separates the College name when the tagline is used with the vertical logo. The College Tagline Opportunity. Access. Excellence. is our College tagline. The first letter of each word in the tagline is capitalized and all other letters are lowercased. Always use a period after each word, and keep the words in the sequence shown here. A burgundy rule line always separates the College name when the vertical logo is used with the tagline. To reinforce the PVCC brand, use of the tagline with the logo in all uses is strongly encouraged; however, due to space limitations, this may not be possible. In those situations, the logo may be used without the tagline. When the tagline is omitted from the vertical logo, the rule line also must be omitted. (Also see Minimum Size, below.) Logo and College Colors The logo colors and the official College colors are Pantone 208 burgundy and Pantone 287 blue. When printing in full-color, the logo must be printed in these two colors. This manual if printed in-house on a color copier does not depict the precise, true colors that are achieved with high-quality offset printing. 8 Required Clear Space Surrounding Logo Do not place a box around the logo. Make sure the space surrounding the logo is equal to one-half the width of the “P” in PVCC. (See the Logo Standards page in this manual for guidance.) No other competitive design elements can be placed behind the logo or within the required clear space surrounding the logo. Logo Proportions Do not stretch, compress, widen, lengthen or otherwise distort the logo in any way. The PVCC logo is designed with specific height and width proportions to ensure proper balance and presentation. Minimum Size For optimum readability, the logo with the tagline should not be smaller than 1.25” wide in print or Web applications. Make sure the proportions of the logo remain constant. For small specialty items with restricted imprint areas smaller than 1.25”, use the logo without the tagline or contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations for guidance. Required Uses of Logo Required Uses Always use the PVCC logo on the cover (front preferred) of all formal printed and electronic publications, such as the College catalog, annual report, brochures, fliers, newsletters, class schedules, etc., on the PVCC Web site in accordance with the College’s Web Site Policy, in promotional emails and in College advertising. Make sure the logo appears on exhibits, banners, official College identification badges and other items that represent PVCC to the public. Using the tagline with the logo is strongly encouraged for all applications to reinforce the PVCC brand. When space restrictions prohibit the use of the tagline, the logo may be used without it. Specialty Items Use of the logo on College specialty items such as cups, T-shirts, hats, pens, notebooks, etc., should be approved in advance by the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. Proofs of the specialty items on which the logo is printed should be reviewed by the Office of Marketing and Media Relations before full production is authorized. Imprinted Items in PVCC Bookstore The Office of Marketing and Media Relations collaborates with the PVCC Bookstore operated by the Follett Higher Education Group about its inventory of specialty items imprinted with the PVCC logo. If you have suggestions about desired items, please contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. Students & Student Organizations Use of the PVCC logo by students or student organizations requires advance approval by the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. 9 Prohibited Uses of Logo Copying the Logo from Other Sources Never copy the PVCC logo from a Web page, or a PDF document or Word document and paste it into another medium for printing. It will seriously compromise quality and readability of the logo image. If you need a logo, contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. Personal Use Prohibited The PVCC logo is for official College use only. It may not be used on personal printed materials, personal Web or social media pages, emails or other communications not related to PVCC, or on apparel or any other personal items. Other Prohibited Uses Reshaping the proportions of the logo or distorting it in any way Cropping the logo or using only a portion, such as only a quarter or half of the logo Using the PVCC acronym without the swoosh above it Setting the logo at an angle or upside down Printing the logo on a busy background that detracts from readability Using colors for any parts of the logo other than the approved Pantone colors described in this manual Superimposing type or images over or on the logo Where to Get the Original Logo Files Contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations to obtain an original logo file formatted specifically for either print or electronic use. Never copy the PVCC logo from a Web page, or a .pdf document or Word document and paste it into another medium for printing because this will compromise quality and readability. Additional Guidance on Use of PVCC’s Logo For additional assistance regarding the PVCC logo, please visit the Office of Marketing and Media Relations located in room M206 in PVCC’s Main Building, email [email protected] or call 434.961.6574 or 434.961.5202. Branded Letterhead, Business Cards, Email Signature and Other Tools Letterhead, Envelopes, Memorandum, Fax Cover Sheet, Shipping Labels Microsoft Word templates in both color and black-and-white versions are available for letterhead, internal memo, fax cover sheet and shipping labels for official PVCC business. The templates are available through the administrative assistants in division offices. Envelopes 10 Number 10 business-size envelopes imprinted with the PVCC logo are available through the Building and Grounds Office which oversees an inventory of supplies. Contact the administrative assistant in your division office to obtain envelopes. Business Cards PVCC business cards imprinted with the logo are printed under a State of Virginia contract and ordered through PVCC’s Business Office. Contact your supervisor to request them. President’s Stationery The letterhead, envelopes and business card used by PVCC’s president will retain the College seal. Branded Email Signature PVCC employees are encouraged to include the official branded email signature on their College-related emails to help brand PVCC to internal and external audiences. Instructions for creating a branded email signature can be found on PVCC’s Intranet (iNet). Visit www.pvcc.edu/signature for these instructions. You will have to log in with your user name and password to access the instructions. If you encounter any problems, contact the IT Help Desk at [email protected]. Branded Posters, Fliers and Brochures Templates for creating these items are created in Microsoft Publisher software. Division deans were provided with CDs of the templates. Please submit items for review to the Office of Marketing and Media Relations prior to printing to ensure compliance with the branding guidelines. If you have questions, contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. Branded Publication Review Process To help ensure messaging consistency and compliance with regulations regarding nondiscrimination and gainful employment statements, and to preserve the integrity of PVCC’s brand, please forward any proposed electronic or printed publications, PowerPoint presentations, videos or advertising intended for the public to the Office of Marketing and Media Relations for review. The Office aims to review submissions within two business days. 11 PVCC – Piedmont Virginia Community College Logo Standards Fonts: PVCC: Futura Bold Oblique College Name: Futura Book Oblique Tagline: Futura Oblique 2-Color Printing (Spot): Pantone® 208 (burgundy) Pantone® 287 (blue) 4-Color Process Printing (CMYK): Build to match: Pantone® 208 C:0, M:100, Y:36, K:37 Pantone® 287 C:100, M:68, Y:0, K:12 (2-Color – Pantone 208 and Pantone 287) (2-Color – Pantone 208 and Pantone 287) Rule must always print 208 in 2 color with tagline. PVCC Logo Usage 2-Color / White Background 1-Color PMS 287 / White Background 1-Color PMS 208 / White Background Reverse / Dark Color Background 1-Color PMS 287 / Mid-tone Background Reverse + tagline / Black Background PVCC Logo Sizing and Positioning Center Logo Colors Pantone 287 11/ 4” Logo should never be smaller than 11/4” wide. Proportions must remain constant Space bordering logo must be equal to the 1/ 2 width of the bold P. Space will change proportionally as size of the logo changes. Pantone 208 PVCC-Pi edmontVi r gi ni aCommuni t yCol l egeLogoSt andar ds ( 2Col or-Pant one208andPant one287) ( 2Col or+t agl i ne-Pant one208andPant one287) PVCCLogoUsage 2Col or/Whi t eBackgr ound 1Col orPMS287/Whi t eBackgr ound 1Col orPMS208/Whi t eBackgr ound 1Col orPMS287/Mi dt oneBackgr ound Rever se/Dar kCol orBackgr ound The PVCC Seal The circular Piedmont Virginia Community College seal, below, is the official signature of PVCC. Usage of the seal denotes that the material or item on which it is used has been officially sanctioned by PVCC. Approved Use of Seal The seal is reserved for graduation and other official ceremonies, certificates, diplomas, awards, nursing pins, building plaques, podium signs, the President’s letterhead and watermarks on official College documents. Prohibited Use of Seal The seal is for official use only and may not be printed on personal items. Do not alter or crop the design, delete portions of the seal or extract parts of it. Print the seal in one color. Do not print anything beneath or on top of the seal. Keep the transparent parts transparent. Where to Get the Seal Obtain an original seal file formatted for print use from the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. Additional Guidance on Use of the PVCC Seal For additional assistance regarding the PVCC seal, please visit the Office of Marketing and Media Relations located in room M206 in PVCC’s Main Building, email [email protected] or call 434.961.6574 or 434.961.5202. 12 PART 2 – WORKFORCE SERVICES DIVISION SUBBRAND Part 2 of PVCC’s Branding and Style Manual covers the use and guidelines for the Workforce Services Division’s logo and colors. This Division at PVCC is a sub-brand of PVCC’s primary brand because it offers specialized services for the business community as well as workforce training. See the next page of this manual for specific guidance on using the Workforce Services logo. 13 PART 3 – REQUIRED STATEMENTS Continuous Nondiscrimination Short Statement Always Required on Publications, Web Site, Employment Ads, etc. PVCC is required by the U.S. Department of Education to always include the approved continuous nondiscrimination short statement on the following: Employment ads College catalog Faculty handbook Student handbook Class schedules (spring, summer) Recruitment literature Posters and fliers Postcards Booklets Brochures Alumni newsletters Annual reports Social media Web site Waiver granted for email marketing communications – In July 2013, the Virginia Community College System (VCCS) granted a waiver for including the short statement in marketingrelated emails because some words in the statement flag the email as spam. VCCS oversees compliance with the nondiscrimination statement regulation. Approved Continuous Nondiscrimination Short Statement: Piedmont Virginia Community College is an equal opportunity institution providing educational and employment opportunities, programs, services, and activities. PVCC does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, disability, family medical history or genetic information, military service, national origin, parental status, political affiliation, race, religion, sex (including pregnancy and gender identity), sexual orientation, or any other non-merit base factor. The College also prohibits sexual harassment including sexual violence or misconduct. The following person has been designated to handle inquiries regarding any of these policies: Human Resources Manager, 501 College Dr., Main Building, Room M810, Charlottesville, VA 22902; 434.961.6567. Annual Nondiscrimination Long Statement Required in Printed and Digital Fall Credit Class Schedule The approved nondiscrimination long statement rather than the shorter statement must be published once a year in PVCC’s fall credit class schedules. If no fall credit class schedule is 14 published, the long statement must be placed as a classified or display ad in major local newspapers in PVCC’s service region. Approved Annual Nondiscrimination Long Statement: Piedmont Virginia Community College is an equal opportunity institution providing educational and employment opportunities, programs, services, and activities. PVCC does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, disability, family medical history or genetic information, military service, national origin, parental status, political affiliation, race, religion, sex (including pregnancy and gender identity), sexual orientation, or any other non-merit base factor. The College also prohibits sexual harassment including sexual violence or misconduct. PVCC offers programs in the following vocational areas: business, construction, culinary arts, health care, police science and technology. Some of the vocational programs offer admission based on selective criteria through a separate application process that is nondiscriminatory. These programs are: Diagnostic Medical Sonography, Emergency Medical Services, Nursing, Practical Nursing, Radiography and Surgical Technology. The following person has been designated to handle inquiries regarding any of these policies: Human Resources Manager, 501 College Dr., Main Building, Room M810, Charlottesville, VA 22902; 434.961.6567. Gainful Employment (GE) Statement Always Required on Publications, Web Page, etc. for GE Programs of Study The U.S. Department of Education requires that either a specific or a general gainful employment (GE) statement must be included on publications and the Web pages for these GE programs of study (list as of 1/2015): 1. Administrative Support - Career Studies Certificate 2. Building Trades I - Career Studies Certificate 3. Building Trades II - Career Studies Certificate 4. Central Services Processing - Career Studies Certificate 5. Computer & Network Support Technologies - Career Studies Certificate 6. Criminal Justice - Career Studies Certificate 7. Early Childhood Development - Infant and Toddler - Career Studies Certificate 8. Early Childhood Development - Preschool Career Studies Certificate 9. EMS - Intermediate - Career Studies Certificate 10. EMS - Paramedic - Career Studies Certificate 11. Entrepreneurship - Career Studies Certificate 12. Graphic Design - Career Studies Certificate 13. Health Information Management - Certificate 14. Nursing Assistant - Career Studies Certificate 15. Patient Admissions Coordinator - Career Studies Certificate 16. Practical Nursing - Certificate 17. Retail Management - Career Studies Certificate 18. Surgical Technology - Certificate 19. Web Technologies - Career Studies Certificate 15 Approved Specific GE Statement for use on all publications that promote a specific GE program of study: For data about graduation rates, costs, the median debt of students who completed the program and other important gainful employment information, please visit [insert the Web address of the specific program of study, such as, www.pvcc.edu/EMS or www.pvcc.edu/webtech. A list of shortened Web page addresses for programs of study was provided to the Academic Division Deans and is also available from the Office of Marketing and Media Relations.] On the Web pages for each GE program of study, the words “Gainful Employment Disclosure Form” must be used and hyperlinked to the Web page that presents the GE data about that particular program. Approved General GE Statement: Visit www.pvcc.edu/gainful for PVCC graduation rates and other gainful employment information about our programs of study. Use the general GE statement noted above on: Class schedules Recruitment literature Postcards (small size) Posters Booklets Brochures Email marketing communications Social media Annual report Alumni newsletters 16 PART 4 – STYLE GUIDELINES This section provides writing style guidelines that apply to marketing communications which are targeted to the public. These style guidelines are based upon The Associated Press Stylebook (or AP Stylebook), a long-held standard for media, public relations and marketing communications writing, and upon the Webster’s New World College Dictionary which is the secondary source to use when the AP Stylebook does not provide guidance. Use of the style guidelines applies to the following: PVCC’s Web site Promotional emails Brochures and booklets Fliers Posters Newsletters (print and electronic) AxisTV postings Advertising Data entry of class information (where possible) News releases Writing for other media intended for marketing the College to various audiences Although not required, we encourage use of these style guidelines on College letters and email communications to external audiences. If you have any questions about these guidelines, please contact the Office of Marketing and Media Relations. See the last page of this publication for contact information. Please note that the style guidelines on the following pages are not intended for use in academic classes, scholarly writing, etc. A a.m. Lowercase with periods. Avoid :00 for times at the top of the hour; 10 a.m. not 10:00 a.m. Note there is a space between the hour (or minutes) and a.m. Avoid the redundant 10 a.m. this morning. Also see Time, Dates, and p.m. style guidelines. adjectives (compound) Use hyphens between the words that form a compound adjective. The stories received side-by-side display. [The words side by side are placed before a noun, making them a compound adjective.] They walked side by side. [Note there are no hyphens.] PVCC offers dual-enrollment classes. Admissions & Advising Center Use an ampersand (&) between the words. advisor Spell as advisor, not adviser African-American Capitalize in all uses and hyphenate. 17 alum The informal, plural use for alumnus/alumna/alumni or a group of unknown gender alumna Formal, feminine singular. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. alumnae Formal, feminine plural. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. alumni Formal, masculine plural. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. alumnus Formal, masculine singular. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. associate degree There is no apostrophe (possessive) in associate degree. John Jones has an associate degree from Piedmont Virginia Community College. If mention of degrees is necessary, the preferred style is to avoid abbreviation and instead use a phase as in the previous example. Also see Degrees and certificates style. B bachelor's degree Use an apostrophe in bachelor's degree but there is no apostrophe in Bachelor of Arts degree. A Bachelor of Science degree in business administration was awarded to John Jones, but Mary Jones has a bachelor's degree in communications. If mention of degrees is necessary, the preferred style is to avoid abbreviation and instead use a phase as in the previous examples. Abbreviate as B.A. or B.S. (with periods) after a name if the preferred style is cumbersome. Also see Degrees and certificates style. Blackboard Capitalized and not hyphenated blog Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. Board of Directors When referring to the governing board of the PVCC Educational Foundation the proper name is Piedmont Virginia Community College Board of Directors. May use PVCC Educational Foundation Board of Directors or the board (lowercase) on second reference. Bookstore Capitalized and not hyphenated when referring to PVCC's Bookstore Business, Mathematics and Technologies The proper name is Business, Mathematics and Technologies Division or Division of Business, Mathematics and Technologies. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. C class(es) Avoid using “course,” especially when communicating to high school or other prospective students. The term “course” is mostly used in academic circles; however, PVCC and national research indicates many high school students do not know that “course” also means “class.” Capitalize specific class names but use lowercase when describing classes in general. Always capitalize English class. I took Finite Mathematics and Survey of English Literature but I failed math and I detest English classes. College Capitalize when referring to PVCC on second reference as "the College." College Board When referring to the advisory body of PVCC, the proper name is Piedmont Virginia Community College Board. May use College Board or the board (lowercase) on second reference. Commas PVCC does not use serial commas (comma before "and" and "or"): The summer term includes classes in science, mathematics and chemistry. clubs See the “Student clubs” entry. D Dates Always use Arabic figures, without st, nd, rd or th. Friday, July 21, 6-9 p.m. Also see style guidelines for Time, months, a.m. and p.m. 18 Days of the week Capitalize in all uses. Do not abbreviate. The information session will be held Tuesday, April 3, at 7 p.m. in the Main Building Auditorium, Room M229. Decades When used as a noun: The 1990s were a profitable time (no apostrophe). The '90s saw a rise in enrollment (apostrophe). When used as a possessive: His term paper discusses the 1990s' cultural changes. Degrees and certificates Capitalize when used as a proper noun or adjective: PVCC offers associate degrees in Business Administration, Computer Science and Liberal Arts, but Bill Jones was awarded an Associate of Arts degree in liberal arts. Also see styles for associate degree, bachelor’s degree, master’s degree and doctorate degree. Dickinson Building Proper name is V. Earl Dickinson Building for Humanities and Social Sciences. May use V. Earl Dickinson Building on first reference and shorten to Dickinson Building (capitalized) on second reference. Division of Business, Mathematics and Technologies Proper name is Division of Business, Mathematics and Technologies or Business, Mathematics and Technologies Division. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. Division of Health and Life Sciences Proper name is Division of Health and Life Sciences or Health and Life Sciences Division. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. Division of Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences Proper name is Division of Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences or Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences Division. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. Division of Workforce Services Proper name is Division of Workforce Services or Workforce Services Division. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. Workforce Services without the word “Division” also is permissible for that division’s unique marketing needs. doctorate degree A Doctor of Engineering degree was awarded to John Jones. If mention of degrees is necessary, the preferred style is to avoid abbreviation and instead use a phase as in the previous examples. Abbreviate as B.A. or B.S. (with periods) after a name if the preferred style is cumbersome. Also see Degrees and certificates style. dual enrollment Not hyphenated when used as a noun; hyphenated when used as a compound adjective: dual-enrollment student, dual-enrollment program, dual-enrollment instructor, etc. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. E Eastern Shore When referring to the region, spell out as two words and capitalize. email No hyphenation. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. email addresses When referencing an email address, use all lowercase letters and no parentheses: John's email address is [email protected]. EmplID Capitalize E and ID. Do not hyphenate. Eugene Giuseppe Center See PVCC Eugene Giuseppe Center F four-year college Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: He plans to transfer to a four-year college or university. 19 full-time student Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: Sarah Jones is full-time student at PVCC, but I work full time (no hyphen) at a law firm. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. H Health and Life Sciences Division Proper name is Health and Life Sciences Division or Division of Health and Life Sciences. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. health care, health-care Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective. Ex.: health-care class, health-care industry, health-care programs at PVCC. Do not hyphenate when used as a noun or when listed alone in a list. Ex.: Health care in the U.S. is declining. The topic of health care will be addressed today. Help Desk Capitalized and not hyphenated when referring to PVCC's Help Desk home page Two words. Not hyphenated. Do not capitalize home unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences Division Proper name is Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences Division or Division of Humanities, Fine Arts and Social Sciences. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. hyphens on compound adjectives Use hyphens between words that form a compound adjective. They walked side by side. [Note there are no hyphens.] The stories received side-by-side display. [Note that side by side is placed before a noun, making this an adjective.] We have a highperformance team. I in-state student Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: in-state student. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. When used in a headline, note that both the “I” and the “S” are capitalized: PVCC In-State Students Win Awards. Internet Capitalize in all uses. J Jefferson School Center See PVCC Jefferson School Center K Keats Science Building While the formal name is the Theodore E. and Patt Hart Keats Science Building, the common name is Keats Science Building. In most instances the common name is acceptable to use; however, more formal documents may necessitate using the full name. L login, logon, logoff (n.) All of these are one word; however, use as two words, not hyphenated, in verb form: I log in to my computer. Be sure to log off the system. M Main Building Capitalize both words when referring to PVCC's Main Building. Main Stage Theatre Capitalize when referring to the Main Stage Theatre in the V. Earl Dickinson Building. Note that Theatre is spelled with an “re”. master's degree Use an apostrophe in master's degree but there is no apostrophe in Master of Arts degree. A Master of Science degree in business administration was awarded to John Jones, but Mary 20 Jones has a master's degree in communications. If mention of degrees is necessary, the preferred style is to avoid abbreviation and instead use a phase as in the previous examples. Abbreviate as M.A. or M.S. (with periods) after a name if the preferred style is cumbersome. Also see Degrees and certificates style. Maxwell Theatre (Black Box) Although “Black Box” is not part of the proper name, include it in parentheses and capitalize both words when referring to the Maxwell Theatre in the V. Earl Dickinson Building. Note that Theatre is spelled with an “re”. midnight Avoid 12 midnight or 12 a.m.; midnight is sufficient. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. mid-quarter Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: mid-quarter report Months Capitalize in all uses. When a month is used with a specific date, abbreviate only Jan., Feb., Aug., Sept., Oct., Nov. and Dec. (Months not listed have no abbreviation.) Fall break is Oct. 8-9 this year. Spell out when using alone or with a year alone: October 2012 MyPVCC No space between My and PVCC. Not hyphenated. N noncredit Not hyphenated. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. noon Avoid 12 noon or 12 p.m.; noon is sufficient. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. Northern Neck When referring to the region, spell out as two words and capitalize. Northern Virginia When referring to the region, spell out as Northern Virginia. Do not use abbreviations Nova, NoVa or NOVA. Note that Northern Virginia Community College can be referred to as NOVA on second reference. Numbers Spell out whole numbers one through nine; use numerals for numbers 10 and above: She has seven birds and 13 fish. Fractions standing alone are spelled out: About one-fourth of her salary goes to pay her rent. For fractions with whole numbers, use numerals: Jeff bought 1½ tons of gravel for his driveway. O online Not hyphenated. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. out-of-state student Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: PVCC’s out-of-state student tuition differs from in-state student tuition. P p.m. Lowercase with periods. Avoid :00 for times at the top of the hour; 10 p.m. not 10:00 p.m. Note there is a space between the hour or minutes and p.m. Avoid the redundant 10 p.m. tonight. Also see style guidelines for Time, Dates, Months and a.m.. part-time student Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: Sarah Smith is a part-time student, but I work part time (no hyphen) at the bank. phone numbers See entry for Telephone numbers. Piedmont When referring to the region, spell out as one word and capitalize. Never use Piedmont alone when referring to PVCC. Piedmont Virginia Community College Our official name is Piedmont Virginia Community College. Use the full College name on first reference, and abbreviate as PVCC or the College (capital "C") on second reference. Never use Piedmont alone, or Piedmont College or Piedmont Virginia College. 21 prefixes Words formed with prefixes such as non-, pre-, post-, un-, re-, co-, etc. are spelled without a hyphen: prerequisite, reapply, noncredit, reapply, nonprofit. Words formed with prefixes that precede a capitalized second element are hyphenated: post-First Quarter, un-American. Except for cooperate and coordinate, use a hyphen if the prefix ends in a vowel and the word that follows begins with the same vowel: pre-empt, pre-exist, pre-eminent. PVCC alumni In College publications, the names of PVCC alumni are designated by their year of graduation in parenthesis following their name: John Smith (Class of ’96), senior analyst with Firestone, will speak to the students. PVCC Catalog, PVCC Student Handbook, Names of PVCC publications should be set in italic font: Fall 2015 Class Schedule, Student Handbook. PVCC Chorus, PVCC Dance, PVCC Theatre Capitalize both words when referring to PVCC's Chorus, Dance and Theatre programs. PVCC Eugene Giuseppe Center Proper name is PVCC Eugene Giuseppe Center. May use Eugene Giuseppe Center on second mention. PVCC Jefferson School Center Proper name is PVCC Jefferson School Center. May use Jefferson School Center on second mention. R Regions Northern Virginia, Southwest Virginia (but southwestern Virginia), Tidewater, Southside, Eastern Shore, Piedmont, Northern Neck Room numbers at PVCC Keats Science Building, place “K” before the number: K208 Main Building, place “M” before the number: M812 PVCC Eugene Giuseppe Center, place “G” before the number: G100 PVCC Jefferson School Center, place “J” before the number: J136 Stultz Center for Business and Career Development, place an “S” before the number: S609 V. Earl Dickinson Building, place “D” before the number: D109 Her office is located in room M207 in the Main Building. His office is located in room K102 in the Keats Science Building. S Seasons Lowercase spring, summer, fall or winter, as in spring semester, and derivatives such as springtime unless the words are part of a formal name such as Fall 2018 Class Schedule, Spring Awards Convocation, Fall Planning Week Southside When referring to the region, spell out as one word and capitalize. Southwest Virginia When referring to the region, spell out as Southwest Virginia (but southwestern Virginia). Spacing between sentences PVCC uses one (1) space between sentences, not two. State Council of Higher Education for Virginia Abbreviate as SCHEV after a first reference to State Council of Higher Education for Virginia. States Spell out the name of a state when it stands alone in a sentence: I went to Georgia on vacation this year. Use Associated Press abbreviations when used with the name of a city in a sentence: I went to Atlanta, Ga. on vacation this year. The names of these eight states are never abbreviated in datelines or text: Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas and Utah. 22 Here are state abbreviations for use in text: Ala. Ariz. Ark. Calif. Colo. Conn. Del. Fla. Ga. Ill. Ind. Kan. Ky. La. Md. Mass. Mich. Minn. Miss. Mo. Mont. Neb. Nev. N.H. N.J. N.M. N.Y. N.C. N.D. Okla. Ore. Pa. R.I. S.C. S.D. Tenn. Vt. Va. Wash. W.Va. Wis. Wyo. Student clubs Capitalize the name of PVCC student clubs: Masquers Club, Student Art Club, Student Dance Club Student Information System Capitalize all three words in all uses. On first reference use Student Information System; on second reference use the abbreviation SIS: The VCCS SIS will be updated later this year. Stultz Center for Business and Career Development Proper name is the Stultz Center for Business and Career Development or PVCC’s Stultz Center for Business and Career Development or Piedmont Virginia Community College’s Stultz Center for Business and Career Development. On second reference, it may be called the Stultz Center. Although PVCC’s Workforce Services Division is housed in the Stultz Center, it is incorrect to refer to the Stultz Center as PVCC’s Workforce Development Center. T Technology Wing Capitalize both words when referring to PVCC's Technology Wing. Telephone Numbers PVCC uses periods instead of hyphens after the area code and prefix of telephone numbers: 434.961.5290. Do not place parentheses around the area code. theater Use this spelling unless the proper name of the venue is spelled as Theatre, such as Dickinson Main Stage Theatre, Maxwell Theatre and PVCC Theatre (academic program). Tidewater When referring to the region, spell out as one word and capitalize. Times Use numbers except for noon and midnight. Use a colon to separate hours from minutes except for times at the top of the hour: PVCC’s College Hour is from 12:20 until 1:20 p.m. Use 10 a.m. and not 10:00 a.m.: The event begins at 10 a.m. Note there is a space between the hour or minutes and the a.m. or p.m. A range of time is to be separated by a hyphen: The event is Saturday, April 3, from 6-9 p.m. Also see Dates, a.m. and p.m. style guidelines. Titles Capitalize titles preceding a personal name. Lowercase titles following a personal name or standing alone: President Frank Friedman, the president, the president of PVCC, the presidency. two-year college Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective. U United States Spell out when used as a noun. Abbreviate with periods and without spaces (U.S.) when used as an adjective: He came to the United States to get an education. Extension is part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. 23 University of Virginia Spell out the full name University of Virginia on the first reference, then abbreviate as U.Va. on subsequent references. Exception: In class notes in PeopleSoft, U.Va. may be used. V V. Earl Dickinson Building Proper name is V. Earl Dickinson Building for Humanities and Social Sciences. May use V. Earl Dickinson Building or shorten to Dickinson Building (capitalized) on second reference. VCCS SIS Capitalize all letters. On first reference use Student Information System (SIS); on second reference use VCCS SIS. Virginia Community College System On first reference, use Virginia Community College System. Abbreviate as VCCS or the system (lowercase) on second reference. W W. A. Pace Board Room Use caps on each word and on W. A. This room is located in room M814 in the Technology Wing of the Main Building. Web Capitalize: Web page, Web site, Web service, Web address, Web class. Note that all are two words, no hyphen. See entries below for “webmaster” and “weblog”. Web addresses When referencing a Web address, use all lowercase letters and no parentheses: Logon to www.pvcc.edu. Web site, Web page, Web service, Web class Capitalize Web. Two words, no hyphen. Web Site Instructions When documenting instructions for using a Web site, use either quotation marks or bold or italic font consistently throughout for specific actions: Click "Save", Select OK, From the drop-down menu, choose Address Change. weblog, webmaster Not hyphenated. Do not capitalize unless it appears as the first word in a sentence. Workforce Services Proper name is Division of Workforce Services or Workforce Services Division. Note capitalization of the word “Division”. May use “the division” (lowercase) on second reference. Workforce Services without the word “Division” also is permissible for that division’s unique marketing needs. work-study student Hyphenate when used as a compound adjective: We have a work-study student in our office. World Wide Web Capitalize all three words in all uses. Also, the Web. Y Years Use figures, without commas: He was born in 1975. Use commas only with a month and day: Dec. 18, 1994, was a special day. Use an "s" without an apostrophe to indicate spans of decades or centuries: the 1890s, the 1800s. 24 STYLE NOTES © Revised January 2015 Piedmont Virginia Community College, Office of Marketing and Media Relations 501 College Drive, Main Building, Room M206, Charlottesville, VA 22902 434.961.6574 or 434.961.5202 [email protected] 25
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