Bell Work 9/1/15 1. Colonial Virginia grew this crop: a. Cotton b. Rice c. Indigo d. Tobacco Answer: d 2. Which of the American colonies was the first successfully settled by the English? a. Virginia b. Pennsylvania c. Carolina d. Massachusetts Answer: a Agenda Notes/Discussion: English Colonization of the Southern, Mid-Atlantic, and New England regions Key Focus: • • • • • Economy Geography Government Religion Student Group Activity: Complete graphic on the 3 regions using informational text Closure: Pair/Share (Pair/Share: Discuss and summarize the history of one region discussed in North America) Independent Practice: Travel Journal Entry Reminders • Progress Reports Sept.1 • Early Exploration & Colonization Test Sept. 4 • No School Sept. 7 • Football Game (away) Sept. 9 • Beta Payment Sept.14 • First Interims/Parent Teacher Conferences Sept.17 • No School/Parent Teacher Conferences Sept.18 Previous/future knowledge: • In grade three and four, students have studied the development of the Carolina colony under the Lords Proprietors (3-2.4) and compared the various European settlements in North America in terms of economic activities, religious emphasis, government, and lifestyles (4-2.2). In United States History and the Constitution, students will summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of British North America, including religious, social, political, and economic differences (USHC 1.1). Relevance How many have you have ever come to school without the things you needed? Homework Paper and pencil Books • How did you feel? • What did you worry about? • Did you feel unprepared for the situation? Focus Statement Summarize the history of English settlement in the Southern, New England, and the Mid-Atlantic regions, with an emphasis on the Southern Colony The New England Colonies • The New England colonies were founded as a haven for religious groups persecuted in England. Pilgrims • The Separatists [Pilgrims] landed at Plymouth after signing the Mayflower Compact [1620] establishing another bedrock of American democracy – the idea that the people form the government. • They struggled to survive as had the Jamestown settlers. • With the help of a Native American, they learned to plant corn and sustained themselves but never prospered. Checking for Understanding Which document established a type of government for the Pilgrims? Answer: The Mayflower Compact 8 The Puritans • Landed in the Massachusetts Bay [1630s]. • The Puritans invested in their own joint stock company and brought their charter with them to the New World. • Consequently they established a democratic form of government that included town meetings and a general assembly. • All male church members could vote. They prospered almost immediately, harvesting the lumber of the great northern woods, building ships, and engaging in trade. Puritans cont’d • They established schools so that their children could learn to read the Bible and established religious conformity. • Dissenters were exiled to other parts of the region. • Puritan families were large so the population grew and spread to other areas of New England, taking its religious and governing ideas along. • New Englanders enjoyed religious homogeneity, a thriving economy based on trade, and a democratic government. Checking for Understanding Why were the New England colonies founded? Answer: As a haven for religious groups persecuted in England 11 Focus Statement Summarize the history of English settlement in the southern region, New England, and the Mid-Atlantic, with an emphasis on the Southern Colony Middle Colonies Included a great variety of Europeans, including the Dutch who first settled New York and the Swedes who first settled Delaware. • English Puritans also moved into the Middle Colonies and English Quakers settled Pennsylvania. The Quakers were a group of religious dissenters who believed that everyone had an inner light. They promoted religious tolerance and good relations with the natives in their region and so the colony attracted many other groups of people. • The Middle Colonies had the greatest diversity of people and religions in British North America. • Middle Colonies • The king (Charles II) granted William Penn land as the repayment of a family debt so Penn had the rights of a proprietor and could name the governor of the colony. • Pennsylvania also had a representative assembly as did the other colonies in the region. • Founded for the purpose of profit, this region’s economic prosperity rested on its good harbors and fertile fields. It became known as the ‘breadbasket’ of the colonies. Checking for Understanding Why was Pennsylvania founded? Answer: For the purpose of profit 15 8-1.3 Summarize the history of English settlements in the southern region, New England, and the Mid-Atlantic, with an emphasis on the South Carolina Colony • Students will complete the chart Summarizing the history of English settlement in the southern region, New England, and the Mid-Atlantic, with an emphasis on the South Carolina Colony • I Do: The teacher will model using informational text to find relevant information to complete the chart on the English settlements in the South, New England, and Mid-Atlantic Regions. • We Do: Work together finding relevant information about the English settlements to complete the chart. • You Do: The students will complete the graphic organizer • Students will then share responses Guided Practice Southern Colonies New England Colonies Middle Colonies Colonization of North America Reason for Settlement Government People Religion Economy Other New England Colonies New England Colonies Reason for Settlement Government People Religion Economy Other • The New England colonies were founded as a haven for religious groups persecuted in England. The Separatists [Pilgrims] landed at Plymouth after signing the Mayflower Compact [1620] establishing another bedrock of American democracy – the idea that the people form the government. They struggled to survive as had the Jamestown settlers. With the help of a Native American, they learned to plant corn and sustained themselves but never prospered. Closure: Pair Share • Using your whiteboards, list 2 facts about the New England and Mid-Atlantic regions • Share Responses with your shoulder partner Reflection You are an English merchant traveling through all three regions to find new trade goods. Create a travel journal. Include a map of your route, kinds of occupations, people, goods, and how they are governed. You may include drawings, etc. You should have one entry per region. Independent Practice • Students will complete review activity in text p.124 (Reviewing People, Places, and Things 1-8) Materials Needed • • • • • • • • • SC Standards Building of A Nation Textbook Student Resource Manual Document Camera/Promethean Board PowerPoint Teacher Created Notes Teacher Created Graphic Organizers Informational Text Primary Source Documents
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