VIKING AGE SITES IN NORTHERN EUROPE
ANNEXES
1
VIKING AGE SITES
IN NORTHERN EUROPE
ANNEXES
2
CONTENTS
Annex to chapter 1 .......................................... 4
Annex to chapter 3 .......................................... 5
Annex to chapter 7a ........................................ 34
Annex to chapter 7b ........................................ 44
3
ANNEX TO CHAPTER 1
SHP FILES OF MAPS ON CD:
•WH_shape
MAPS ON CD:
•1_Thingvellir_overview
•1_Thingvellir_detail
•2_Jelling
•3_Trelleborg_fortresses
•3-1_Aggersborg
•3-2_Fyrkat
•3-3_Trelleborg
•4_Hedeby-Danevirke
•4_Hedeby_1_2
•4_Hedeby_3
•4_Hedeby_4_13_14_15
•4_Hedeby_5_6_7_8_9
•4_Hedeby_10_11_12
•4_Hedeby_16_17_18
•4_Hedeby_19
•4_Hedeby_20_21_22
•5_Grobina
•6_1_Borre
•6_2_Oseberg
•6_3_Gokstad
•7_Hyllestad
• 7_Hyllestad detail
4
ANNEX TO CHAPTER 3
TABLE A1. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Western and Northern European Middle Ages
(5th – 15th century AD).
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
3
Aachen
Cathedral
A palatine chapel dating from
the late 8th century under the
ruler of Charlemagne.
Extended in the High and
Late Middle Ages.
29
Historic
Centre of
Kraków
Historic town from
the 13th century.
58
Urnes Stave
Church
59
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns
and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Poland
Wooden church built in the
12th and 13th centuries.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Norway
Bryggen
Old wharf of Bergen built
during the 14th – 16th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
80
Mont-SaintMichel and its
Bay
A Gothic-style Benedictine
abbey built in the 11th – 16th
century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
81
Chartres
Cathedral
A Gothic cathedral built
in the 12th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
84
Vézelay,
Church and
Hill
Benedictine abbey founded in
the 9th century with 12th
century monastic church.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
b. Vikings and
Normans
France
160
Palace and
Park of
Fontainebleau
Royal Medieval hunting lodge
used from the 12th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
5
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
162
Amiens
Cathedral
Gothic church of the 13th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
165
Cistercian
Abbey of
Fontenay
Burgundian monastery
founded by St Bernard in AD
1119.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
168
Speyer
Cathedral
Romanesque cathedral from
the 11th and 12th centuries.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
187
St Mary’s
Cathedral and
St Michael’s
Church at
Hildesheim
Ottonian Romanesque church
built in the early 11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
228
Historic Centre
of Avignon: Papal
Palace, Episcopal
Ensemble and
Avignon Bridge
14th century seat of the papacy.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
230
Abbey Church
of Saint-Savin
sur Gartempe
Romanesque cathedral from
the 11th and 12th centuries.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
15th and 16th
centuries
c. Western and
Central Europe
Switzerland
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle
Ages
Switzerland
267
268
Old City of
Berne
City built between the 12th and
the 16th century.
Abbey of St Gall
The Convent of St Gall is a
Carolingian monastery, dating
from the 8th century.
It remained in use until
secularisation in 1805.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious Property
6
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
269
Benedictine
Convent of St
John at Müstair
Christian monastic renovation
from the Carolingian era.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
Switzerland
Hanseatic City
of Lübeck
A major trading centre in
Europe from the 12th – 16th
century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
Cologne
Cathedral
Gothic cathedral built in stages
between the 13th and late 19th
centuries.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
19th century
Germany
France
272
292
Historic Fortified
City of
Carcassonne
Medieval fortified town from
the 13th and 14th centuries of
particular importance due to
Viollet-le-Duc 19th century
restorations.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages and
Europe from the
French Revolution to
the First World War
b. Liberalism and
Nationalism
Durham Castle
and Cathedral
Norman architecture dating
from the 11th and early 12th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
United
Kingdom of
Great Britain
and Northern Ireland
372
Studley Royal
Park including
the Ruins of
Fountains Abbey
Ruins of the 12th century
Cistercian Fountains Abbey
and Fountains Hall Castle and
18th century landscaping of the
park.
Religious property
and Cultural
Landscapes, Parks
and Gardens
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
and 17th to 18th
centuries
c. Northern Europe
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
374
Castles and
Town Walls of
King Edward in
Gwynedd
Military properties
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
345
370
Military architecture from
the time of King Edward I
(1272-1307).
7
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
400
Budapest, including the Banks
of the Danube,
the Buda Castle
Quarter and
Andrássy Avenue
Historic city centre with
buildings including buildings
dating from the
Middle Ages.
Historic city centre with buildings
including buildings
dating from the
Middle Ages.
From Roman Empire
via High and Late
Middle Ages to the
20th century
Hungary
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages and
Europe from the
French Revolution to
the First World War
b. Liberalism and
Nationalism
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
From Roman Empire
to 19th century
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
426
428
488
Palace of
Westminster and
Westminster
Abbey including
Saint Margaret’s
Church
Gothic churches from the
11th century and neo-gothic
palace from the 19th century.
City of Bath
City first developed in Roman
times, a centre for wool
industry in the Middle Ages
and a spa city from the 18th
century.
Tower of London
Norman military architecture
and Medieval fortress castle
from the 11th – 16th century.
495
Strasbourg –
Grande île
Evolution from a Medieval
town centre from the
12th – 18th century.
496
Canterbury
Cathedral,
St Augustine’s
Abbey, and St
Martin’s Church
A series of the development
of early Christian monuments
of England dating from the
6th – 12th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Military properties
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
18th century
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
France
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
8
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
Abbey and Altenmünster of
Lorsch
Architectural vestiges of the
Carolingian era.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
515
Germanu
541
Vilnius Historic
Centre
Political centre of the Grand
Duchy of Lithuania from the
13th to the end of the 18th
century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
18th century
Lithunaia
546
Maulbronn Monastery Complex
Medieval monastic complex
with buildings from the
12th – 16th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
600
Paris, Banks of
the Seine
Buildings along the river Seine
– some from the Medieval
period.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
20th century
France
601
Cathedral of
Notre-Dame,
Former Abbey of
Saint-Rémi and
Palace of Tau,
Reims
Gothic cathedral from the 13th
century with former construction elements from the 9th
century surviving.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
616
Historic Centre
of Prague
Historic city centre with concentration of buildings from
the 14th century Holy Roman
Empire.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Czech
Republic
617
Historic Centre
of Český Krumlov
Historic city centre with concentration of buildings from
the 13th century Holy Roman
Empire.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Czech
Republic
620
Levoča, Spišský
Hrad and the
Associated Cultural Monuments
Military, political and religious
buildings from the 13th and
14th centuries.
Military properties
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Slovakia
9
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
621
Historic Centre
of Telč
Historic centre which buildings date from the 14th and 15th
centuries.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Czech
Republic
623
Mines of
Rammelsberg,
Historic Town of
Goslar and
Upper Harz
Water Management System
Mining town flourishing
from the 11th century to the
1980s.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Agricultural, industrial and technological properties
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
20th century
Germany
624
Town of
Bamberg
Medieval town dating from
the 11th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
635
Bourges
Cathedral
Gothic cathedral from the
12th and 13th centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
695
Roskilde
Cathedral
First Gothic cathedral in Scandinavia dating from the 12th
and 13th centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Denmark
596
Villages with
Fortified
Churches in
Transylvania
Cultural landscape of historic
villages dating back to the 13th
– 16th century.
Cultural landscape
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Romania
699
City of Luxembourg: its Old
Quarters and
Fortifications
Historic town with buildings
and structures dating back to
the 12th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
19th century
Luxembourg
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
19th century
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
728
Old and New
Towns of
Edinburgh
Historic town with a street
pattern dating back the Middle
Ages.
10
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
731
Hanseatic Town
of Visby
Hanseatic town dating back to
the 12th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Sweden
732
Kutná Hora:
Historical Town
Centre with the
Church of St
Barbara and the
Cathedral of Our
Lady at Sedlec
Town centre with buildings
dating to the 14th – 16th
century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Czech
Republic
757
Sceilg Mhichíl
A monastic complex on the
island of Skellig Michael dating from the 7th century.
Group of buildings
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
Ireland
758
Millenary Benedictine Abbey
of Pannonhalma
and its Natural
Environment
Historic, religious buildings
dating from the 13th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Ungary
762
Church Village
of Gammelstad,
Luleå
Church town from the 14
century and .
Religious property
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Sweden
764
Historic Centre
of the City of
Salzburg
Town developing from the
Middle Ages to the 19th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and N
orthern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
19th century
Austria
806
Hallstatt-Dachstein/
Salzkammergut
Cultural Landscape
A cultural landscape based
the mining of salt from the
2nd millennium BC to the 20th
century.
Cultural landscape
From early evolution
of man to the 20th
century Europe
Austria
818
Mill Network
at Kinderdijk-Elshout
Cultural landscape
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
20th century
Netherlands
th
Mill system which partly dates
back to the 11th century.
11
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
822
Historic Centre
(Old Town) of
Tallinn
City centre dating back to the
13th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Estonia
835
Medieval Town
of Toruń
Historic town which includes
buildings from the 13th – 15th
century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Poland
847
Castle of the
Teutonic Order
in Malbork
13th century fortified
monastery with Medieval
castle.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
cc. High and Late
Middle Ages
Poland
Latvia
852
Historic Centre
of Riga
City centre dating back to the
13th and 15th centuries and
renowned for its 19th century
Jugendstil.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Europe from the
French Revolution to
the First World War
b. Liberalism and
nationalism
855
Flemish
Béguinages
Churches and buildings
associated with the Flemish
Béguinages dating from the
13th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensemble
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Belgium
868
Routes of
Santiago de
Compostela in
France
Pilgrim route with buildings
dating back to 10th and 11th
centuries.
Cultural routes
Historic buildings
and ensemble
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
873
Provins, Town of
Medieval Fairs
Medieval town hosting
Medieval fairs from the
11th – 14th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
884
Three Castles,
Defensive Wall
and Ramparts of
the Market-Town
of Bellinzona
Late Medieval defensive
structure.
Military properties
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Switzerland
12
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
897
Wartburg Castle
Castle whose construction
dates back to the 11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensemble
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
902
Historic Centre
of Sighişoara
Small Medieval town founded
by the Saxons of Transylvania
in the 13th
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Romania
931
City of Graz –
Historic Centre
and Schloss
Eggenberg
Historic city centre with listed
buildings from the Middle
Ages to the 18th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
18th century
Austria
932
Jurisdiction of
Saint-Emilion
Historic vineyard dating back
to the Romans, with intensified
use from the Medieval period.
Agricultural, industrial and technological properties
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
933
The Loire Valley
between Sullysur-Loire and
Chalonnes
Cultural landscape with historic towns, villages and cultivated
land, some of which date from
the Middle Ages.
Cultural landscape
Agricultural, industrial and technological properties
From the Roman
period to the 20th
century
France
Belfries dating from the
11th – 17th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
17th century
Belgium
and
France
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages to the
17th century
Slovakia
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
Germany
943
Belfries of Belgium and France
973
Bardejov Town
Conservation
Reserve
Historic town dating from the
12th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Monastic Island
of Reichenau
The traces of the Benedictine
monastery, founded in AD 724
and with a series of churches
built between the 9th and 11th
centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings
and ensembles
974
13
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Belgium
996
Historic Centre
of Brugge
Medieval city centre dominated by Gothic architecture.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
1009
Notre-Dame
Cathedral in
Tournai
Cathedral from the 12th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Belgium
1053
Wooden Churches of Southern
Małopolska
Churches dating back to the
15th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Poland
1066
Upper Middle
Rhine Valley
Cultural landscape which
includes buildings from the
Middle Ages.
Cultural landscapes
From Roman period
to 19th century
Germany
Germany
1067
Historic Centres
of Stralsund and
Wismar
Historic town centres dating
from the 13th – 15th century and
the 17th and 18th centuries.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
17th and 18th
centuries
b. Northern Europe
1078
Jewish Quarter
and St Procopius’
Basilica in Třebíč
Western European style
buildings dating from the 14th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Czech
Republic
1087
Town Hall and
Roland on the
Marketplace of
Bremen
Town hall from the 15th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Town Hall and
Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen
Germany
1137
Kernavė Archaeological Site
(Cultural Reserve
of Kernavė)
Traces of settlement from dating from the 9th and 8th centuries BC to the 20th century
AD.
Cultural landscape
From Early Evolution of man to 20th
century Europe
Lithuania
14
TABLE A1
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
1153
The Causses and
the Cévennes,
Mediterranean
agro-pastoral
Cultural Landscape
1155
1337
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
Cultural landscape including
remains from the 11th century.
Cultural landscape
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
Old town of
Regensburg with
Stadtamhof
Medieval town from the 11th
century with roots back to the
9th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
Germany
Episcopal City of
Albi
Medieval city with remains
dating back to the 10th and
11th centuries.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Western and
Northern Europe
a. Early Middle Ages
c. High and Late
Middle Ages
France
15
TABLE A2. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Southern European Middle Ages.
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
474
Hortobágy
National Park –
the Puszta
Pastoral landscape used for
two millennia, including the
Middle Ages.
Cultural landscape
Agricultural,
industrial and technological properties
From the Bronze Age
via the Middle Ages
to 20th century
Hungary
527
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral
and Related
Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
Cathedral dating back to the
11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Ukraine
545
Kremlin and Red
Square, Moscow
Historic buildings parts of
which date back to the 14th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
604
Historic
Monuments of
Novgorod and
Surroundings
Historic buildings from the
11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
632
Cultural and
Historic
Ensemble of the
Solovetsky
Islands
Historic buildings dating
including buildings associated
with the 15th century monastic
activities.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
633
White
Monuments of
Vladimir and
Suzdal
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
d. Ottoman
Empire; Balkans;
Great Serbia;
Bulgarian empire;
(Serbia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Hungary)
Serbia
724
Medieval
Monuments in
Kosovo
Buildings from the 12th and
13th centuries.
Byzantine-Romanesque
ecclesiastical monuments from
the 13th – 17th century.
16
TABLE A2
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
865
L’viv – the
Ensemble of the
Historic Centre
History city centre dating back
to the 13th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Ukraine
960
Monastery of
Geghard and
the Upper Azat
Valley
Armenian monastery dating
back to the 12th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
Armenia
Russian
Federation
Ukraine
1070
Citadel, Ancient
City and Fortress
Buildings of
Derbent
Historic city with fabric partly
dating back to the Middle
Ages.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
From the Early Man
via Eastern Medieval
Europe
c. Golden Horde;
Khanates; to the 20th
century
1411
The ancient city
of Tauric Chersonese and its
Chora
Historic town dating from
the 5th century BC to the 14th
century AD.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
17
TABLE A3. Overview of the World Heritage Sites belonging to the chronological region of Eastern Medieval Europe.
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
474
Hortobágy National Park – the
Puszta
Pastoral landscape used for two
millennia, including the Middle Ages.
Cultural landscape
Agricultural, industrial and technological properties
From the Bronze Age
via the Middle Ages
to 20th century
Hungary
527
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral
and Related
Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
Cathedral dating back to the
11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Ukraine
545
Kremlin and
Red Square,
Moscow
Historic buildings parts of
which date back to the 14th
century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
604
Historic Monuments of
Novgorod and
Surroundings
Historic buildings from the
11th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
632
Cultural and
Historic Ensemble of the
Solovetsky Islands
Historic buildings dating including buildings associated
with the 15th century monastic
activities.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
633
White Monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Russian
Federation
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Eastern Medieval
Europe
d. Ottoman Empire; Balkans; Great
Serbia; Bulgarian
empire;
(Serbia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Hungary)
Serbia
724
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo
Buildings from the 12th and
13th centuries.
Byzantine-Romanesque ecclesiastical monuments from the
13th – 17th century.
18
TABLE A3
WHS
NO
NAME OF
PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
OF PROPERTY
TYPE OF
PROPERTY
ICOMOS’ CHRONOLOGICAL PERIOD
STATES
PARTY
865
L’viv – the Ensemble of the
Historic Centre
History city centre dating back
to the 13th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Ukraine
960
Monastery of
Geghard and
the Upper Azat
Valley
Armenian monastery dating
back to the 12th century.
Historic buildings
and ensembles
Religious property
Eastern Medieval
Europe
Armenia
1070
Citadel, Ancient
City and Fortress Buildings
of Derbent
Historic city with fabric partly
dating back to the Middle
Ages.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
From the Early Man
via Eastern Medieval
Europe
c. Golden Horde;
Khanates; to the 20th
century
Russian
Federation
1411
The ancient city
of Tauric Chersonese and its
Chora
Historic town dating from the
5th century BC to the 14th century AD.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic
towns and villages
Eastern Medieval
Europe
b. Kievan Rus and
Russia (9th to 15th
cent.); Ukraine
Ukraine
19
TABLE A4. Overview of the sites on the Tentative Lists of States Parties belonging to the chronological region of Medieval Europe.
STATE
PARTY
Andorra
Andorra
Armenia
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Eglises romanes
d’Andorre
Churches from the 11th and
12th centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
1268
Ensemble historique de
Santa Coloma
Historic architectural complex which includes churches from the 6th – 8th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
14
The monasteries of Tatev
and Tatevi Anapat and
the adjacent areas of the
Vorotan Valley
Buildings and monasteries
from the 9th – 13th and 17th
centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
1269
Austria
28
Abbey of Kremsmünster
Abbey and monastery from
the 8th century.
Austria
32
Cathedral of Gurk
Cathedral from the 12th-17th
century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Austria
19
Cultural Landscape of
“Innsbruck-Nordkette/
Karwendel”
Historic town founded in
the Late Medieval period.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Austria
5801
Hall in Tyrol – The Min
Historic city centre with
buildings dating back to the
15th and 16th centuries.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Austria
30
Heiligenkreuz Abbey
Monastic complex continuously used since the 12th
century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Austria
31
Hochosterwitz Castle
Medieval Caste.
Military properties
Belarus
1894
Kamyanets Tower
Defence structures from the
13th century.
Military properties
1893
Saviour Transfiguration
Church and St. Sophia
Cathedral in the town of
Polatsk
Historic town and church
dating from the 10th – 13th
century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Religious property
Belarus
20
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Belarus
1895
SS. Boris and Gleb (Kalozha) Church in the city
of Hrodna
Church dating from the 11th
century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
5361
Le palais de Princes
Evêques de Liège
Episcopal palace and related
buildings from the late 10th
– 11th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
856
Le noyau historique
médiéval ou la ‘Cuve’ de
Gand, et les deux abbayes
qui sont à son origine
A series of buildings dating
from the 7th – 20th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Belgium
1712
Leuven/Louvain, bâtiments universitaires,
l’héritage de six siècles au
sein du centre historique
Historic centre including
buildings from the 12th –
15th century.
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
2098
The natural and architectural ensemble of Jajce
Includes a fortress from the
Medieval period.
5607
Stećaks - Mediaeval
Tombstones
Transnational serial property
of monolithic tombstones
from the 12th – 16th century.
5092
The historic urban site of
Počitelj
Medieval administrative
including fort and close by
settlements from the 14th
century.
5280
The natural and architectural ensemble of Blagaj
Settlements dating back to
the 15th century.
Belgium
Belgium
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
Serbia
Montenegro
Croatia
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
21
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
Bosnia
and Herzegonvia
Bulgaria
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
5281
The natural and architectural ensemble of Blidinje
Late Medieval religious
architecture including tombs
from the 14th and 15th
centuries.
Religious property
Burial monuments and
sites
5282
The natural and architectural ensemble of Stolac
Archaeological and architectural sites stretching from
the Palaeolithic to the 19th
century.
The Ancient Plovdiv
Ancient transport corridor
which use stretches from
the Palaeolithic to the 19th
century.
Necropolis from the 2nd
century with a Medieval
settlement (10th – 14th century) on top.
1948
Archaeological heritage
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Cultural landscape
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Burial monuments and
sites
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Bulgaria
47
The ancient town of
Nicopolis ad Istrum
Bulgaria
49
The Bachkovo Monastery
Monastery dating back to
the 11th and 12th centuries.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
50
The town of Melnik and
the Rozhen Monastery
Town and monastery Some
remains dating back to the
13th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Religious property
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Bulgaria
Croatia
Croatia
Croatia
5104
City of Motovun
Historic city dating back to
the 12th century with buildings from the 13th – 18th
century.
2015
Diocletian’s Palace and
the Historical Nucleus of
Split (extension)
Aqueduct dating back to the
11th century
160
Historical-town planning
ensemble of Ston with
Mali Ston, connecting
walls, the Mali Ston Bay
nature reserve, Stonsko
Polje and the salt pans
Historic town with built
heritage from the Medieval
period.
Agricultural, industrial
and technological properties
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
22
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
Croatia
2017
Lubenice
A fortified urban settlement
which includes a series of
Medieval churches.
Croatia
5102
Primošten Vineyards
Vineyards where production
started in the 12th and 13th
centuries.
162
Varazdin - Historic Nucleus and Old Town (the
Castle)
Historic town with constructional features dating
back to the 12th century.
157
Zadar - Episcopal complex
Roman and Medieval architectural complex.
Agia Paraskevi at
Geroskipou (Five-domed
churches)
Churches from c. AD 1100.
Croatia
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech
republic
Czech
republic
Czech
republic
Czech
republic
1875
5691
Paysage culturel minier
des Monts Métallifères
(Erzgebirge)
Cultural landscape related to
silver mining dating back to
the 12th century.
Town associated with the
fishpond network dating
back to the 14th century.
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Agricultural, industrial
and technological
properties
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Cultural landscape
Agricultural, industrial
and technological
properties
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Agricultural, industrial
and technological
properties
1509
Fishpond Network in the
Trebon Basin
5775
Mining Cultural Landscape Erzgebirge/
Krušnohoří
Cultural landscape related
to mining and metallurgy
stretching from the 12th –
20th century.
Cultural landscape
Agricultural, industrial
and technological
properties
1559
Sites of Great Moravia:
Slavonic Fortified Settlement at Mikulcice Church of St.Margaret at
Kopčani
Fortified settlement dating
back to the 9th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
Religious property
23
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Czech
republic
1564
The Karlstejn Castle
14th century castle.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Czech
republic
5378
The West Bohemian Spa
Triangle
Transboundary serial property of spas, one spa dates
back to the Medieval period.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Czech
republic
5153
Žatec – the Hops Town
Denmark
1781
Church ruin at Hvalsø,
episcopal residence at
Garðar, and Brattahlid
(A Norse/Eskimo cultural
landscape)
Property related to the
Norse-Eskimo interaction
in Greenland.
Cultural landscape
Archaeological heritage
Estonia
1716
Kuressaare Fortress
Castle from the 14th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
1369
The Naumburg Cathedral
and the landscape of the
rivers Saale and Unstrut
an important dominion in
the High Middle Ages
Cathedral from the 13th
century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
1366
Westwork and Civitas
Corvey
Monastic complex dating
back to the 9th century with
later extensions form the
12th – 18th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property
Greece
1791
The Area of the Prespes
Lakes: Megali and Mikri
Prespa which includes
Byzantine and postByzantine monuments
Area with buildings from
the 8th – 14th century.
Hungary
227
Le Château-fort médiéval
d’Esztergom
No description provided by
State Party.
Military properties?
Hungary
1497
Mediaeval Royal Seat and
Parkland at Visegrád
Royal hunting area from the
11th century, and buildings
from the 13th – 15th century.
Cultural landscapes, parks
and gardens
Germany
Germany
Historic town dating back
to the Medieval period.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Historic buildings and
ensembles
24
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
Hungary
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
1498
System of Fortifications
at the Confluence of the
Rivers Danube and Váh
in Komárno – Komárom
Hungary
280
The Tihany Peninsula
Hungary
1501
The Wooden Churches of
the Northern Part of the
Carpathian Basin
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Italy
5527
5526
5528
5525
5565
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
Fortification system stretching from the 1st- to the 19th
century, includes town from
the Medieval period.
A peninsula closely associated with the Benedictine
Order including churches
from the Medieval period.
First wooden church built in
the late 11th – 17th century.
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Military properties
Religious property
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Early Medieval Monastic
Sites
Six monastic sites dated
to the 6th and 7th centuries,
derived their unique settlement patterns from the
major sites of pre-Christian
Celtic Ireland.
The Monastic City of
Clonmacnoise and its
Cultural Landscape
Architectural ensemble of
an insular monastic city
dating from the 6th century,
growing in importance in
the 9th century.
The Royal Sites of Ireland: Cashel, Dún Ailinne, Hill of Uisneach,
Rathcroghan Complex,
and Tara Complex
Major royal sites for inauguration, ceremony and
assembly. Link to the transformation of Ireland from
paganism to Christianity.
Archaeological heritage
Western Stone Forts
Early Medieval ring-fort
settlements from AD
700-1000.
Archaeological heritage
Arab-Norman Palermo and the cathedral
churches of Cefalù’ and
Monreale
Collection of monuments
with decorative elements
such as mosaics, paintings
and sculptures from the 10th
and 11th centuries.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Religious property Historic buildings and ensembles
Religious property
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
25
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
2031
Cascata delle Marmore
and Valnerina: Monastic
sites and ancient hydrogeological reclamation
works
Remains dating back to
the early 6th century and
includes buildings from the
13th – 17th century.
Agricultural, industrial
and technological properties
Religious property
Italy
1150
Cattolica Monastery in
Stilo and Basilian-Byzantine complexes
Religious buildings dating
from the 6th – 12th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Italy
1154
Fortress Town
of Palmanova
Fortress from late 15th
century.
Military properties
Historic Centre of Lucca
City centre with remains
from the Roman periods,
including buildings from the
12th – 15th century, continuing to the 19th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
1148
Historic Centre of Parma
City centre with Roman
origin, includes buildings
from the 11th – 15th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Italy
327
Historic centre of Pavia
and Chartreuse
Historic city dating back to
the 5th century BC,
including buildings from
the 12th – 15th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Italy
1161
Monte Sant’ Angelo and
the Via Sacra Langobardorum
Langobardian shrine dating
back to 7th century.
Religious property
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Italy
Italy
Italy
340
Italy
344
Orvieto
Fortress and settlement
from the 10th – 14th century.
Italy
1160
Romanesque Cathedrals
in Puglia
Cathedrals from the 11th –
13th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Salento and the “Barocco
Leccese”
Cultural landscape including
churches and stately homes,
castles and watchtowers
from the 11th and 15th
centuries.
Cultural landscape
Agricultural, industrial
and technological
properties
Italy
1149
26
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
Italy
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
1153
SITE NAME
Scrovegni’s Chapel
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
14th century chapel.
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Religious property
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
Italy
1164
Taormina and Isola Bella
City centre dating back to
358 BC, including buildings
from the 14th and 15th centuries.
Italy
311
The city of Bergamo
History city dating back to
223 BC, has buildings from
the 12th – 15th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
Italy
5010
The Porticoes of Bologna
City walls dating back to the
13th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Military properties
5566
The Prosecco Hills of
Conegliano and Valdobbiadene. (Le Colline del
Prosecco di Conegliano e
Valdobbiadene
Settlement dating back to
the 11th – 16th century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
5005
The Transhumance: The
Royal Shepherd’s Track
Shepherd’s track used for a
millennia, becoming increasingly economically important in the 15th century.
Cultural routes
5006
Volterra: Historical City
and Cultural Landscape
Historic city dating back to
the 6th century, including
buildings from the 5th – 15th
century.
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
5610
Meanders of the Upper
Daugava
Cultural landscape with
archaeological remains from
the 10th and 11th centuries.
Cultural landscape
Trakai Historical National Park
An historical park which
includes remains from the
13th and 14th centuries, when
it was the last pagan state of
Europe.
Military property
Italy
Italy
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
1821
Urban and rural
settlements/historic towns
and villages
27
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Luxembourg
412
La ville et le château de
Vianden
Carolingian town dating
back to the 8th and 9th centuries.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Malta
981
Cittadella (Victoria Gozo)
Citadel dating back to the
Bronze Age, includes remains from the Medieval
period.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Malta
1113
Maltese Catacomb Complexes
Includes catacombs from the
3rd – 7th century.
Burial monuments and
sites
Montenegro
5561
Cetinje Historic Core
Historic centre dating back
to the late 15th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Montenegro
5563
Doclea
Roman city, with a revival in
the 9th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Montenegro
5562
Old Town of Bar
Abandoned historic town
with remains from the 10th –
19th century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
530
Gdansk - Town of Memory and Freedom
Historic town which include
buildings from the Medieval
period.
Displays the development
of the salt mining industry
from the 13th – 20th century.
Agricultural, industrial
and technological properties
Poland
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Poland
5498
Royal Salt Mines in
Wieliczka and Bochnia
(extension to the Wieliczka Salt Mine)
Portugal
1498
Town of Marvao and
the craggy mountain on
which it is located
Historic town dating back
to the 9th century
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Romania
545
byzantines et post-byzantines de Curtea de Arges
Churches from the 14th to
the 16th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Romania
549
L’ensemble rupestre de
Basarabi
Monastic complex from the
10th – 12th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
28
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
Romania
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
544
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
Le Monastère de Neamt
Late 15th century monastery.
The Historic Centre of
Sibiu and its Ensemble of
Squares
Buildings from the 15th –
19th century.
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Architectural fortifications
from the 13th – 18th century.
Military properties
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Romania
1929
Russia
1638
Great Pskov
Russia
1110
The Bolgar historical-architectural complex
Serbia
5539
Caričin Grad – Iustiniana
Prima, archaeological site
Archaeological site of the
town of Iustiniana Prima
from the 6th century.
Archaeological heritage
Serbia
5536
Fortified Manasija Monastery
Monastery dating from the
14th century.
Historic
buildings and ensembles
Religious property
Serbia
5540
Historical place of Bač
and its Surroundings
Historic buildings, including
fort, monastery from the
12th – 15th century.
Serbia
5538
Smederevo Fortress
Late 15th century fortress.
Military properties
1735
Extension of the location
of Spišský hrad and its
associated cultural monuments with Levoča and
the work of Master Paul
in Spiš
Historic buildings from the
13th –15th century.
Historic
buildings and ensembles
580
Gemer and Abov churches with the Medieval wall
paintings
Churches from the 14th and
the 15th centuries.
Historic
buildings and ensembles
Religious property
Slovakia
Slovakia
Slovakia
1739
Natural and Cultural
Landscape of Danube
Region
Historic buildings from the
13th – 15th century.
Cultural landscape with
including settlements sites
and buildings from the 8th –
15th century.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Historic
buildings and ensembles
Religious property
Cultural landscape
29
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
TYPE OF PROPERTY
5093
Sites of Great Moravia:
Slavonic Fortified Settlement at Mikulčice –
Church of St. Margaret at
Kopčany
Church dating back to the
9th century and an archaeological territory with graves
from the 9th – 18th century.
Religious property
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
1733
System of Fortifications
at the Confluence of the
Rivers Danube and Váh
in Komárno – Komárom
A fortress that date back to
the 13th century and developing until the 19th century.
Slovakia
1734
The concept of the lenticular historical town core
of Košice City
Historic town from the 13th
century.
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
Spain
5135
Loarre Castle
Castle dating back to the
11th and 12th centuries.
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Spain
5128
Mesta Livestock trails
Livestock trails dating back
to the 13th century.
Agricultural, industrial
and technological properties
5133
The Northern or Primitive Route (extension of
the Route of Santiago de
Compostella)
1228
The Ribeira Sacra, Lugo
and Orense
670
Cultural Landscape of
Canyon in Kamenets-Podilsk (#)
Ukraine
5773
Cultural Landscape of
“Cave Towns” of the
Crimean Gothia
Ukraine
668
Historic Centre of Tchernigov
Slovakia
Slovakia
Spain
Spain
Ukraine
Pilgrimage route.
A collection of Medieval
churches and monasteries.
Castle and Historic centre
of Kamenets –Podolsk, 11th
– 18th century.
“Cave towns” of which some
date from the 6th – 15th century.
Historic centre dating from
the 9th – 13th century.
Military properties
Cultural route
Religious properties
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Cultural landscape
Cultural landscape
Urban and rural settlements/historic towns and
villages
30
TABLE A4
STATE
PARTY
Ukraine
Ukraine
United
Kingdom
of Great
Britain and
Northern
Ireland
TENTATIVE
LIST NUMBER
SITE NAME
5423
Kyiv: Saint Sophia Cathedral with Related
Monastic Buildings, St.
Cyril’s and St. Andrew’s
Churches, Kyiv-Pechersk
Lavra (extension of Kiev:
Saint-Sophia Cathedral
and Related Monastic
Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk
Lavra)
5575
5681
DESCRIPTION OF WPROPERTY
One of the churches dates
back to the 12th century.
Churches from the 12th –
19th century.
Trading Posts and Fortifications on Genoese
Trade Routes. From the
Mediterranean to the
Black Sea
Trading post and fortifications from the 13th – 15th
century associated with the
Genoese trade routes.
The Twin Monastery of
Wearmouth Jarrow
Monastery dating from the
7th century.
TYPE OF PROPERTY
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
Cultural routes
Religious property
Historic buildings and
ensembles
31
TABLE A5. Table showing a selection of archaeological heritage sites attributed to the Frisians in the Wadden Sea area.
STATE PARTY
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
Germany
Excavated Saxon settlement and cemetery from the 4th – 9th century AD.
Sunken-floored huts and other buildings, valuable imports from the Frankish
Empire and England. Possible Frisian trading place. Built over and destroyed
by sand extraction.
Denmark
Danish settlement near Ribe from the 3rd century BC – 6th century AD, Frisian contact point with Danes; some houses, a hall building and finds typical
of market places, such as valuable imports, were excavated
The Netherlands
Site inhabited from AD 675 AD onwards. After repeated raiding and destruction by Vikings, it was deserted and activities moved to Tiel, Deventer and
Zutphen. Its layout is only partially known but very structured along the river.
As a mint, it produced a large quantity of Frisian coins for long-distance trade
from the mid 6th century. Situated in Frisian territory but most likely controlled by the Frankish kings. First permanent trading place based on models
from England and the Frankish domain. Built over and destroyed by the river.
Deventer and
Zutphen
The Netherlands
Proto-urban settlements with central functions for trade and religion (Deventer) and military and administration (Zutphen). Early inhabited areas developed from the 9th century. Ramparts from c. AD 882. Elaborate multi-storey houses in Deventer from the late 10th century. Largely Frankish dominated.
Built over by the modern town.
Domburg
The Netherlands
Settlement site with numerous graves and houses from the 7th – 9th century on
the former island of Walcheren. Possibly a trading centre like Dorestad.
Wijnaldum
The Netherlands
Terp alignment in Northern Westergo near Harlingen, consisting of nine
mounds in a row built alongside natural channels. Shows constructions essential for settlement and survival in the Wadden Sea area but is also a good
representative of a central place for regional power, communication and trade.
Testifies to an early adaption to the extreme natural surroundings with regular
flooding. Still extant, one mound has been partly excavated.
Oost-Souburg
The Netherlands
Ring fortress, which probably served as protection against Viking raids from
the 9th century and may have been a model for the Trelleborg fortresses in
Denmark. Typical type of fortress for low-lying geographical situations. Built
over today.
Bremen-Mahndorf
Dankirke
Dorestad
32
TABLE A5
STATE PARTY
Upstalsboom
Salt Extraction in
the North Frisian
Wadden Sea
Early Embanked
Polders in Westergoo and Ostergoo
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
Germany
Thing site near Aurich, East Frisia, Germany, with alleged position marked
today by a stone. Served as the meeting place for the free Frisian provinces,
also calling themselves Die Sieben Seelande (The Seven Sea Countries).
Germany
Widespread traces of salt extraction can still be found on the mud flats of the
North Frisian Wadden Sea area, Germany; a natural World Heritage Site.
Production was mainly decentralised, taking place on farms in the High Middle Ages (11th century onwards).
The Netherlands
Old dikes and drainage channels together with dwelling mounds from the
late 10th and early 11th century in West Frisia, The Netherlands. They mark the
beginning of land reclamation processes in the Wadden Sea area. These extraordinary achievements of engineering and adaptation to nature are unique
to the Frisians. Development led to securing of the existing salt marsh islands
against seasonal flooding and to the reclamation of new land from the sea.
33
ANNEX TO CHAPTER 7A
PHOTOS ON CD:
ÞINGVELLIR (1)
34
JELLING (2)
35
TRELLEBORG FORTRESSES (3)
• Ringfortress_6.pdf
36
HEDEBY AND DANEVIRKE (4)
37
HEDEBY AND DANEVIRKE (4)
38
HEDEBY AND DANEVIRKE (4)
39
GROBINA BURIALS AND SETTLEMENTS (5)
40
GROBINA BURIALS AND SETTLEMENTS (5)
41
HYLLESTAD QUERNSTONE QUARRIES (6)
42
VESTFOLD (7)
43
ANNEX TO CHAPTER 7B
ON CD:
MANAGEMENT PLANS:
• Management plan_Viking_Age_Sites
• Grobina_Management_plan_DRAFT_2013, word
document
•Hyllestad_Management_Plan
• Trelleborgene_Management_Plan_ FINAL 14 01 14 (2)
• HedebyDanevirke _Managementplan_170913_E
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 153
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1077
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1100
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 1150
o Jelling plan summary
• The Trelleborg fortresses
• Thingvellir_ Management_Plan
o Danish Act of Nature Protection, see Jelling
• Vestfold_ Management_Plan
o Danish Planning Act, see Jelling
• Jelling_Management_plan 2014 TD
TEXTS RELATING TO PROTECTIVE DESIGNATION:
• Þingvellir
o Act on the Thingvellir National Park
o Cultural Heritage Act 80 2012 – summary
o Act on the Conservation of Lake Thingvallavatn
and its Catchment Area no. 85/2005
o Regulation on the Thingvellir National Park
•Jelling
o Danish Act of Nature Protection
o Danish Museum Act
o Danish Planning Act
o Jelling ch. 5.b annex protection order 1941
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 102
o Jelling ch. 5.d annex local plan 135
o Danish Museum Act, see Jelling
o UKTrelleborge summaries
• Danevirke and Hedeby
oAnnex
oForm_Mainwall
oSummary_Mainwall
• Grobiņa burials and settlements
o E0840 – Cab.Reg.No.474- Cultural Monuments2
oOn_Protection_of_Cultural_Monuments
o Development plans – Summaries:
• 1340_ Grobinas pilskalns_Skabarza kalns_senpilseta
• 1341_Atkalnu senkapi
• 1342_Priediena senkapi
• 1343_Grobinas viduslaiku pils ar bastioniem
• 1344_Smukumu senkapi
•SP_Nolikums
NOT ON CD, PROVIDED ONLINE:
• Vestfold ship burials
o Cultural Heritage Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/Laws/Acts/Cultural-Heritage-Act.html?id=173106
o Planning and Building Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/laws/Acts/planning-building-act.html?id=570450
• Hyllestad quernstone quarries
o Cultural Heritage Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/Laws/Acts/Cultural-Heritage-Act.html?id=173106
o Planning and Building Act: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/doc/laws/Acts/planning-building-act.html?id=570450
44