Compare Fractions Using Benchmarks Name Chapter 8, Lesson 8A Objective: To use benchmark fractions to compare unlike fractions and justify using models 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01a You can use a benchmark fraction to compare two fractions with different denominators. A benchmark is a number that is easy to use for comparing. 1 2 1 2 0 1 is a benchmark fraction. _ 2 1 is halfway between 0 and 1. _ 2 3 4 ? _ _ Compare. 8 6 1 Use fraction strips that are the same size. 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01b Compare 1. each fraction to _ 2 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01c 3 . Compare it to _ 1. 1 Model _ 8 4 . Compare it to _ 1. 2 Model _ 2 6 1 2 1 2 1 6 1 8 Copyright © by William H. Sadlier, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 3#_ 1. The fraction strips show that _ 8 2 4!_ 1. The fraction strips show that _ 6 2 3 The models show how the fractions compare. 3#_ 1 , and _ 1 , then _ 3#_ 4!_ 4. Since _ 8 2 6 2 8 6 Practice 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01d 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01e 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01f_anno 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_01g_anno Use fraction strips to compare. Write !, ", or #. 3 1. _ 4 ? 5 2. __ 12 2 _ 8 1 2 1 2 ? 5 _ 6 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 _ 4 ! 1 _ 2 3 So, _ 4 2 _ 8 2. _ 8 # 1 _ 2 5 __ 12 1 _ 2 5 _ 6 5 So, __ 12 5. _ 6 1 _ 2 Discuss and Write 3. Could you use fraction strips of different lengths for the whole to compare fractions? Why or why not? Grade 4, Lesson 8-8A 5104-2_WB04_199 199 199 1/28/13 9:34 AM Compare Fractions Using Benchmarks Name Chapter 8, Lesson 8A Practice 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_02f_anno 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_02a_anno 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_02b_anno 8440-W_G4_CH08L08A_TA_02e_anno Use fraction strips to compare. Write !, ", or #. 2 4. __ 10 ? 5 5. __ 10 4 _ 5 1 2 ? 1 _ 2 2 So, __ 10 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 __ 10 4 _ 8 4 _ 5 5 __ 10 1 _ 2 1 _ 2 5 So, __ 10 4. _ 5 4 _ 8 1 _ 2 4. _ 8 Compare. Write !, ", or #. Draw models to justify. 9 6. __ 10 2 _ 6 6 7. __ 12 5 8. __ 12 2 _ 3 2 9. _ 3 3 _ 8 7 __ 12 1 11. _ 4 3 __ 12 4 10. __ 10 3 _ 6 Problem Solving 1 pint of milk. 12. Zack drinks _ 2 5 mile. 13. Kim walked _ 8 1 mile. Paola walked _ 4 Who walked less? 7 kilometer. 14. Adam runs __ 10 4 kilometer. Juan runs _ 5 Who runs the shorter distance? 7 pound of berries. 15. Maya picks _ 8 3 pound of berries. Jason picks _ 4 Who picks the greater weight of berries? 3 pint of milk. Torri drinks _ 8 Who drinks more milk? Test Preparation 16. Sam wants to use a benchmark fraction to compare 5 and __ 9. the fractions _ 8 10 1 not useful as the only benchmark a. Why is _ 2 fraction to use to compare them? 5 and __ 9 b. How can you compare the fractions _ 8 10 1 as a benchmark? Explain. without using _ 2 200 Grade 4, Lesson 8-8A 5104-2_WB04_200 200 Copyright © by William H. Sadlier, Inc. All rights reserved. Solve. Use a strategy that works best for you. Show your work. For additional Practice, go to page 248 in this Workbook. Then go to Lesson 8-9, pages 282–283 in the Student Book. 1/31/13 10:11 AM
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