PYP CURRICULUM AT NATIONS 3 IB LEARNER PROFILE 5 CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK 6 PROGRAMME OF INQUIRY 7 PRE-RECEPTION AGES 3 – 4 RECEPTION AGES 4 - 5 YEAR 1 AGES 5 - 6 YEAR 2 AGES 6 -7 YEAR 3 AGES 7 -8 YEAR 4 AGES 8 -9 YEAR 5 AGES 9 - 10 YEAR 6 AGES 10 - 11 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SINGLE SUBJECTS 16 ARTS LANGUAGE FRENCH MATHEMATICS PERSONAL, SOCIAL AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION (PSPE) SCIENCE SOCIAL STUDIES 16 17 18 18 19 21 22 ASSESSMENT AND REPORTING 23 DAILY LIFE AT NATIONS PYP 24 LOGISTICS 24 PYP Curriculum at Nations The International School of Geneva, Campus des Nations is committed to follow and further develop the four International Baccalaureate (IB) Programmes. The Primary Years Programme (PYP) is the first of the programmes offered by the IB and is followed at Nations from Pre-Reception to Class 6. The PYP model above synthesises the soundest research and best practice from a range of systems to create a challenging, engaging and relevant programme used in an increasing number of schools worldwide. The Programme has a set of standards, which must be met before a school is authorised to offer the programme and there is a regular external evaluation of the degree to which the school continues to meet these standards. When Campus des Nations opened in 2005, two authorised PYP schools amalgamated and as a new primary school we have successfully participated in IB evaluation visits in May 2007 and May 2012. The results of this most recent visit acknowledge the work we are doing as a successful IB PYP school. Our next IB evaluation visit will be in 2017. One of the most important aims of an education at the International School of Geneva, something that is embedded in our Vision for an International Education and expressed in the IB mission statement, is a commitment to develop a community of internationally minded learners. The IB Learner Profile is central to the PYP definition of what it means to be internationally minded and teaching and learning about the following attributes are explicitly planned for and explored within all areas of school life. Units of inquiry, assemblies and the Student Action Group provide opportunities for students to explore their own identities and share their cultural beliefs and values. Where We Come From (EAL at Pregny) IB Learner Profile The aim of all IB programmes is to develop internationally minded people who, recognizing their common humanity and shared guardianship of the planet, help to create a better and more peaceful world. IB learners strive to be: Inquirers: They develop their natural curiosity. They acquire the skills necessary to conduct inquiry and research and show independence in learning. They actively enjoy learning and this love of learning will be sustained throughout their lives. Knowledgeable: They explore concepts, ideas and issues that have local and global significance. In so doing, they acquire indepth knowledge and develop understanding across a broad and balanced range of disciplines. Thinkers: They exercise initiative in applying thinking skills critically and creatively to recognize and approach complex problems, and make reasoned, ethical decisions. Communicators: They understand and express ideas and information confidently and creatively in more than one language and in a variety of modes of communication. They work effectively and willingly in collaboration with others. Principled: They act with integrity and honesty, with a strong sense of fairness, justice and respect for the dignity of the individual, groups and communities. They take responsibility for their own actions and the consequences that accompany them. Open-minded: They understand and appreciate their own cultures and personal histories, and are open to the perspectives, values and traditions of other individuals and communities. They are accustomed to seeking and evaluating a range of points of view, and are willing to grow from the experience. Caring: They show empathy, compassion and respect towards the needs and feelings of others. They have a personal commitment to service, and act to make a positive difference to the lives of others and to the environment. Risk-takers: They approach unfamiliar situations and uncertainty with courage and forethought, and have the independence of spirit to explore new roles, ideas and strategies. They are brave and articulate in defending their beliefs. Balanced: They understand the importance of intellectual, physical and emotional balance to achieve personal well-being for themselves and others. Reflective: They give thoughtful consideration to their own learning and experience. They are able to assess and understand their strengths and limitations in order to support their learning and personal development. Reference: IB Learner Profile (http://www.ibo.org/myib/digitaltoolkit/files/pdfs/learner-profile-en.pdf?utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=The learner profile review complete&utm_content=The learner profile review complete+CID_ 7a8ff6dd7e1505f67b81f712f0a5c933&utm_source=Email marketing software&utm_term=visual representation) Curriculum Framework The IB provides curriculum documentation with benchmarks and guidelines for the assessment of student learning. Flexibility is also a key feature of the programme, enabling teachers to respond to local requirements and settings for authentic learning. Visit the link to find out further information: http://www.ibo.org/pyp/index.cfm The written curriculum is a balance of essential knowledge and skills, development of conceptual understanding, demonstration of positive attitudes and taking responsible action. To achieve this balance, five essential elements are emphasised in the written curriculum: Figure 3 (Making the PYP Happen in the Classroom) Knowledge Significant, relevant content that we wish the students to explore and know about, taking into consideration their prior experience and understanding. This knowledge is developed through the transdisciplinary units of inquiry as well as stand-alone, subject specific units. Concepts Powerful ideas that have relevance within the subject areas but also transcend them and that students must explore and re-explore in order to develop a coherent, in-depth understanding. There are 8 key concepts that are explored each year: form, function, change, causation, connection, perspective, responsibility, reflection. In addition to these important concepts, related concepts are explored through the central ideas of each unit. Skills Those capabilities that the students need to demonstrate to succeed in a changing, challenging world, which may be disciplinary or transdisciplinary in nature. These skills are organised in the following areas: Thinking, Social, Self-management, Communication and Research. Subject specific skills are also mapped through our scope and sequence documents. Attitudes Dispositions that are expressions of fundamental values, beliefs and feelings about learning, the environment and people. These are needed to develop the attributes of the Learner Profile. Appreciation, Commitment, Confidence, Cooperation, Creativity, Curiosity, Empathy, Enthusiasm, Independence, Integrity, Respect, Tolerance Action Demonstrations of deeper learning in responsible behaviour through responsible action; a manifestation in practice of the other essential elements. What will they do as a result of their learning? What action will they take now that they have a new understanding? This action will take many forms. Programme of Inquiry At the heart of the PYP’s philosophy is a commitment to structured, transdisciplinary inquiry. Much of the content from the subject areas, particularly Science and Social Studies is taught through transdisciplinary Units of Inquiry where students are encouraged to make connections with their existing knowledge and between the traditional subject areas. Traditional subject areas are also used as lenses to explore big ideas that are of global significance. These Units of Inquiry are planned under six Transdisciplinary Themes: Who we are Where we are in time and place How we express ourselves How the world works How we organise ourselves How we share the planet From year 1 to year 6, students will explore a central idea under each of these themes. In Pre-Reception and Reception the students have four units of inquiry. These transdisciplinary units come together to form our Programme of Inquiry. PYP Programme of Inquiry 2013-2014 - Last edited: August 2013 Pre-Reception Ages 3 – 4 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Key concepts: Key concepts: Key concepts: Form, connection, change Form, function, change Connection, function Responsibility, connection Related concepts: Related concepts: Related concepts: Related concepts: Identity, learning Expression Communication, non-verbal Healthy, respect, Living, non-living Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Every day I learn about who I am and what I can do. We can express ourselves using shapes and colours. Signs and signals help us to communicate without words. We share our environment with many different living things. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: What I can do My feelings How I am growing and changing What is a shape and what is colour Expressing ourselves using shapes and colours Making our own shapes and colour How colours change throughout the seasons Signs and symbols in our environment and what they communicate The many ways we can communicate non-verbally What is a living thing How to show respect and act responsibly towards living things Reception Ages 4 - 5 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Key concepts: Key concepts: Key concepts: Connection, perspective, responsibility Form, function, connection, perspective Function, connection Connection, causation, change Related concepts: Relationships, choice Related concepts: Expression, feelings, ideas Related concepts: light, resource, essential, seasons Related concepts: Systems, processes, food sources, food groups, journey Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: The choices we make affect our relationships with others. There are many different ways that we can express ourselves. Knowing about light helps us to understand that it is an essential resource. The journey of food if a process that involves many people. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Different people in our lives Why we need others The way people behave in different situations How people treat one another Expression through various media; dance, poetry, music, drama, stories and art Traditional forms of expression from different cultures Different sources of light What light can do and how we use it The importance of light Food sources Food processing Preparing food to eat How we get and choose our foo Year 1 Ages 5 - 6 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Reflection, connection Key concepts: Change, causation Key concepts: Form Key concepts: Function, change, connection Key concepts: Function, connection, responsibility Key concepts: Responsibility, perspective Related concepts: Culture, communities Related concepts: Play, innovation, history (past and present), leisure Related concepts: Responsibility, cycles, transformation Related concepts: Interdependence, community Related concepts: Peace, conflict, resolution, action Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Our communities guide how we act and think. Innovation has changed the way we play. We can express and communicate ideas and experiences through stories. All living things follow a cycle of life. Our school is a community of people working together. People’s attitudes and actions contribute to creating peaceful environments. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: What community is The communities we belong to How our communities guide how we think and behave What makes our communities special What play is How play changes over time How technology and innovation have influenced play Related concepts: Communication, experience, expression Elements of a story Different ways of telling stories Différents types d'histoires, types de livres Les différentes façons de raconter une histoire The cycle of life How living things grow and develop What living things need to grow The structure and organization of the school People’s responsibilities in the school How we work together Comment apprendre le français peut m’aider à faire partie de la communauté de mon école? How I can become part of the school community if I don’t speak the same language. (EAL) Peaceful environments Attitudes that promote peace Action that can be taken to resolve conflicts Year 2 Ages 6 -7 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Responsibility, reflection, connection Key concepts: Form, connection, perspective Key concepts: Form, function, connection Key concepts: Change, function, reflection Key concepts: Form, function, causation Key concepts: Function, responsibility, connection Related concepts: Culture, needs, ownership, locality Related concepts: Pattern, rhyme, rhythm, creative expression Related concepts: Materials, properties, relationships, matter Related concepts: System, unit, standard Related concepts: Vital, plant, life, interdependence Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Our class community is built upon our shared values and responsibilities. Homes reflect cultural influences and local conditions. Exploring patterns, rhymes and rhythms help us make connections with the world around us. The world is made up of materials which have different properties and uses. Measurement systems help us to function effectively in our world. Plants are vital for life on Earth. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Related concepts: Friendship, community, values The Learner Profile and student attitudes and how they apply to us How our actions and our attitudes towards each other and our learning can affect the whole classroom community Essential Agreements and routines What constitutes a home How homes reflect family values How homes reflect local culture Factors that determine where people live How pattern, rhyme and rhythm work How pattern, rhyme and rhythm are connected to each other and the world around us How we can express ourselves using pattern, rhyme and rhythm Where materials come from The connection between the properties of a material and their uses The changes that can be made to materials How we measure in real life A comparison of measurement systems Why it is important to measure Plants have similarities and differences People depend on plants for many purposes Our responsibility to look after plant-life Year 3 Ages 7 -8 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Connection, reflection, responsibility Key concepts: Form, causation, perspective Key concepts: Connection Key concepts: Form, function, connection Key concepts: Change, responsibility Key concepts: Change, responsibility Related concepts: Balance, health Related concepts: Characteristics, identity Related concepts: Innovation, mechanics, technology, application, cause and effect Related concepts: Community, welcoming, roles, values, systems Related concepts: Essential, resource, cycle, conservation Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: To keep healthy and balanced we need to eat well, exercise, keep clean and rest. A country’s characteristics define its identity. Folk and Fairy tales help us understand and explain what it means to be human. Humans use their understanding of simple machines to serve a variety of purposes. Communities and organisations have a responsibility to create welcoming environments. Access to clean water is essential to life on our planet. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: An inquiry into: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: What it means to be balanced and healthy The factors that help to maintain health. Our responsibility in staying healthy What makes our home country unique Similarities and differences between countries Appreciating our host country Related concepts: Culture, genre, morality Folk tales/ fairy tales as a literary genre Tales across cultures Connecting stories to our daily lives The 6 simple machines How we use simple machines in our daily lives How simple machines have made our lives easier Our own experiences of changing schools Ways we can promote our school as a welcoming environment How to manage transition How water supports life Properties of water and the water cycle The importance of clean water Responsible use of water Year 4 Ages 8 -9 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Reflection, connection Key concepts: Perspective, reflection, form Key concepts: Form, function, connection Key concepts: Change, Causation, responsibility Key concepts: Causation, Connection, function Key concepts: Causation, change, Responsibility Related concepts: Belief, value, community Related concepts: Potential, influence, heroism, inspirational, interconnectedness Related concepts: Process, structures, creativity Related concepts: Erosion, geology, climate. Related concepts: Relationships, shape and space Related concepts: Sustainability, transformation Central Idea: Central Idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Shared beliefs and values help to shape our communities and daily life. We can learn to develop our own potential by looking at the lives of influential people. Exploring and expressing our creativity through language enables us to grow as individuals. The Earth is continually changing and humans must respond. The relationship between shape and space informs the design of structures and environments. Materials can undergo changes that provide challenges and benefits for society and the environment. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Our personal beliefs and values and how they affect the way we live our lives Beliefs and valuesbased communities; their rituals, celebrations, practices and symbols The similarities and differences between our own beliefs/values and those of others The characteristics of an influential person IB Learner Profile How people can inspire action in others How I can be inspired by others Creativity Inspiration How others express their creativity through language How the different parts of the earth are inter-related How the earth has changed and continues to change Why the earth changes Human responses to the earth’s changes The structure of a building How mathematics is used in creating structures and environments How structures meet the needs of people Reversible and irreversible changes in materials How societies take advantage of changing materials The impact of retrieval, production and the use of materials on the environment Year 5 Ages 9 - 10 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Form, function, connection Key concepts: Causation, connection, function Key concepts: Reflection, perspective, connection Key concepts: Function, causation, connection Key concepts: Function, connection Key concepts: Change, responsibility, perspective Related concepts: Humans, diversity, systems, genetics Related concepts: Past, evidence, sources Related concepts: Inspiration, influence Related concepts: Laws, motion, forces, matter Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: There are common characteristics which make us human, however not all humans are the same. Major events and periods in time have changed the world. A production is a collaborative process that engages participants and invites a response. The physical laws of forces and motion affect all matter. Systems have been developed which help us move around and locate ourselves on the planet. Human interaction can affect the biodiversity of an ecosystem. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Related concepts: Systems, location What it means to be alive What it means to be human Similarities and differences in humans Major events and periods in time Changes resulting from significant events in history Recent events and possible future impacts Different forms of performance Processes involved in developing a production Interdependence of the roles of the production team What a force is and what forces are at work in the world Newton’s Laws How forces affect motion. Related concepts: Interdependence, balance, biodiversity, ecosystem, sustainability The systems that have been developed to help us interpret the geographical features of the Earth How we locate ourselves and navigate around the Earth The human interactions within different ecosystems The diverse nature of any ecosystem Year 6 Ages 10 - 11 An inquiry into: Who we are An inquiry into: Where we are in place and time An inquiry into: How we express ourselves An inquiry into: How the world works An inquiry into: How we organise ourselves An inquiry into: Sharing the planet An inquiry into the nature of the self; beliefs and values; personal, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; rights and responsibilities, what it means to be human. An inquiry into orientation in place and time; personal histories; homes and journeys; the discoveries, explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations; from local and global perspectives. An inquiry into the ways in which we discover and express ideas, feelings, nature, culture, beliefs and values; the ways in which we reflect on, extend and enjoy our creativity; our appreciation of the aesthetic. An inquiry into the natural world and its laws; the interaction between the natural world (biological and physical) and human societies; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on society and the environment. An inquiry into the interconnectedness of humanmade systems and communities; the structure and function of organizations; societal decisionmaking; economic activities and their impact on humankind and the environment. An inquiry into rights and responsibilities in the struggle to share finite resources with other people and with other living things; communities and the relationships within and between them; access to equal opportunities, peace and conflict resolution. Key concepts: Responsibility, perspective Key concepts: Form, connection Key concepts: Connection, responsibility, reflection Key concepts: Causation, function Key concepts: Causation, Change, Perspective Key concepts: Responsibility, perspective Related concepts: Curiosity, innovation, exploration, discovery, space Related concepts: Media, influence Related concepts: Energy, conservation, sustainability, transformation Related concepts: Migration, society Related concepts: Growth, reproduction, puberty Related concepts: Choice, conflict, peace Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central idea: Central Idea: Central idea: Throughout life, our bodies change and these changes will affect us in many different ways. Human curiosity and the need to solve problems have driven technological innovations. Exhibition Energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be harnessed and transformed for a variety of uses. Human migration impacts society and environment. The decisions people make and the way they choose to act can lead to peace or conflict. Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of Inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: Lines of inquiry: The life cycle of human beings Specific physical and emotional changes during puberty and how they will affect us The process of making responsible decisions and choices Why we are driven to explore The technological innovations which have allowed us to learn and keep discovering new things about our universe How these technological innovations connect to our lives The media is all pervasive with the power to inform and influence people. Students identify personal inquiries for this unit. Media Effective media campaigns Action PYP EXHIBITION What energy is How we use energy How energy changes Reasons people migrate from one place to another The positive outcomes of migration The challenges for immigrants and their new communities How choices and decisions have consequences Developing peace keeping skills Our responsibility in helping others resolve conflicts Single Subjects There are six defined subject areas that have value in themselves and provide students with knowledge and skills to explore the units of inquiry and the world around them. At Nations these subjects can be taught as stand-alone units, however, the links across the curriculum are emphasised in order to understand the interconnected nature of the subject areas, both with one another and with the transdisciplinary themes. The six subjects identified are: Arts Language Mathematics Personal, Social and Physical Education Science Social Studies For each of these areas the scope and sequence documents have been organised in developmental phases that place importance on the construction of meaning. Conceptual understandings and learner outcomes are given for each phase in the learning continuum. Arts Arts are integral to the PYP. They are a powerful mode of communication through which students can explore and construct a sense of self and develop an understanding of the world around them. Arts provide students with a wide range of opportunities and means to respond to their experiences and engage with historical, social and cultural perspectives. Students are challenged to think and express their thoughts and feelings in a variety of ways using a range of media and technology. Learning about and through arts is fundamental to the development of the whole child, promoting creativity, critical thinking, problem solving skills and social interactions. In the PYP, the arts are identified as drama, dance, music and visual arts. The scope and sequence documents are organised into two common strands: responding and creating. Language The need to communicate is instinctive. The development of language is fundamental to the construction of meaning and to communication; it supports and enhances our thinking and understanding. Language is all around us and is developed in all areas of the curriculum, therefore all teachers at Campus des Nations are language teachers. Language teaching is based on the prior experience of the students; the needs of individual students are assessed to inform planning for differentiation. At Nations language is taught through inquiry both within and beyond the transdisciplinary units. It takes into account the interests of the student, as a result there is no prescriptive programme, although “First Steps” is a resource used to plan, teach and assess writing. Conceptual understandings in the different strands of language are mapped out in continuums and skills are taught in meaningful contexts. A love and enjoyment of language is fostered through the integration of literature into student inquiry. Written, Oral and Visual language are separated into four strands: listening and speaking; viewing and presenting; reading; writing. French Campus des Nations is a “dual language” campus, English is the main language of instruction with French being taught for four periods per week from year 1 to year 4 and five periods per week in years 5 and 6. At Saconnex two of these periods are taught through Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL), during these lessons students stay in their homeroom groups and inquire into an aspect of the unit of inquiry in French. The other Language Block lessons follow a more traditional organisation where students are separated into beginning, intermediate or advanced levels according to their needs. At Pregny and Saconnex, there are French-speaking assistants working in class alongside the English-speaking homeroom teacher. Year 2 Sharing the Planet unit Year 3 iPad photography project in CLIL Mathematics Mathematics is a powerful tool for describing and analysing the world around us and it is a highly effective tool when solving problems. Students can appreciate the intrinsic fascination of mathematics and explore the world through its unique perceptions. In the same way that students describe themselves as “authors” or “artists”, our programme also provides students with the opportunity to see themselves as “mathematicians”, where they enjoy and are enthusiastic when exploring and learning about mathematics. The PYP Mathematics curriculum reflects the developmental learning approach adopted by our teachers; recognizing that not all students learn in the same way, through the same approaches, or at the same rate. At Nations, we are fortunate to have students who have come from diverse educational backgrounds. Our students have been exposed to a range of curricula and have developed a variety of strategies which can be drawn upon when problem-solving. The Scope and Sequence documentation provides explicit outcomes expected of all students within each phase and they are able to use their own understandings to heighten knowledge. The Mathematics programme is designed to be rigorous and challenging. Differentiation and group work ensure that individual needs are met within each lesson; ensuring both support and challenge. Robust learning, focusing on students’ achieving the mathematics outcomes fully and in depth is vital if learning is to be sustained over a longer period. ‘Teaching to the Test’ and requiring heightened short term performance or procedural knowledge places students ‘at risk’ of not continuing to progress throughout the years of teaching. (First Steps in Maths Overview, 2004) The PYP Scope and Sequence document organizes the mathematics curriculum into five specific strands: Data-Handling Measurement Shape and Space Pattern and Function Number The aim is to integrate many of the mathematical concepts into each of the units of inquiry. The concepts of Measurement, Shape and Space, Data Handling naturally lend themselves to unit integration. However, the Number strand and Pattern and Function can be integrated but are often taught as stand-alone units. Within each number strand, the students work within four phases. The students are able to work within the phase that is appropriate to their conceptual understanding and within each class there will be students operating at different phases with teachers adapting their approaches to provide access. As with writing, Nations use “First Steps” as a resource to plan, teach and assess mathematics. Personal, Social and Physical Education (PSPE) PSPE in the IB Primary Years Programme (PYP) is concerned with the individual’s well-being through the promotion and development of concepts, knowledge, attitudes and skills that contribute to this well-being. Well-being is intrinsically linked to all aspects of a student’s experience at school and beyond. It encompasses physical, emotional, cognitive, spiritual and social health and development, and contributes to an understanding of self, to developing and maintaining relationships with others, and to participation in an active, healthy lifestyle. PSPE is integral to teaching and learning in the PYP and is embodied in the IB learner profile. As lifelong learners we strive to make sense of our lives and the world around us by constructing meaning, exploring concepts and revising understandings. Lifelong learners adopt a positive attitude to learning, develop and apply strategies for critical and creative thinking, engage in inquiry, make connections, and apply new learning and skills in different contexts. In order to become successful learners, it is necessary for students to feel empowered by their learning, to value and take responsibility for their learning, to demonstrate resilience and to develop independence. Such learners are able to reflect on themselves, their experiences, and the process of learning in order to support personal growth and their on-going commitment to personal, social and physical well-being. Year 6 visit to the Human Rights Salle at the UN Year level dance sessions during Arts Week 2013 The development of a student’s well-being can be addressed through all areas of the PYP curriculum. Therefore, every teacher at Nations has a responsibility to support each student’s personal, social and physical development. Physical education is more than just student participation in sports and games. Its purpose is to develop a combination of transferable skills; to encourage present and future choices that contribute to long-term healthy living; and to understand the cultural significance of physical activities for individuals and communities. Therefore year level teams work with the PE specialist, the school psychologist and the school nurse to develop aspects of the units of inquiry that promote informed decision making, develop cultural awareness and use movement in other areas of their learning, for example in science and the arts. The development of overall well-being is defined through three common strands that have relevance to all teachers: identity, active living and interactions. Science In the Primary Years Programme (PYP), science is viewed as the exploration of the biological, chemical and physical aspects of the natural world, and the relationships between them. Our understanding of science is constantly changing and evolving. The inclusion of science within the PYP leads learners to an appreciation and awareness of the world as it is viewed from a scientific perspective. It encourages curiosity and ingenuity and enables the student to develop an understanding of the world. Reflection on scientific knowledge also helps students to develop a sense of responsibility regarding the impact of their actions on themselves, others and their world. At Nations, the transdisciplinary themes provide the framework for a focused, in-depth programme of inquiry, and all planned science learning takes place within this programme of inquiry. However, we recognise that spontaneous, student-initiated science inquiries will occur that are not directly related to any planned units of inquiry. These are valuable teaching and learning experiences in themselves and they provide teachers and students with the opportunity to apply the pedagogy of the PYP to authentic, of-the-moment situations. The science component of the PYP is characterized by concepts and skills rather than by content. The knowledge component of science in the PYP is arranged into four strands: living things, Earth and space, materials and matter, and forces and energy. Social Studies In the Primary Years Programme (PYP), social studies learning guides students towards a deeper understanding of themselves and others, and of their place in an increasingly global society. It provides opportunities for students to look at and think about human behaviour and activity realistically, objectively, and with sensitivity. Exposure to and experience with social studies therefore opens doors to key questions about life and learning. At Nations, the transdisciplinary themes provide the framework for a focused, in-depth programme of inquiry, and all planned social studies learning takes place within this programme of inquiry. However, we recognise that spontaneous, student-initiated social studies inquiries will occur that are not directly related to any planned units of inquiry. These are valuable teaching and learning experiences in themselves and they provide teachers and students with the opportunity to apply the pedagogy of the PYP to authentic, of-the-moment situations. The social studies component of the PYP is characterized by concepts and skills rather than by content. The knowledge component of social studies in the PYP is arranged into five strands: human systems and economic activities, social organization and culture, continuity and change through time, human and natural environments, and resources and the environment. These strands are concept-driven and are inextricably linked to each other. They also provide links to other subject areas of the PYP curriculum model. Assessment and Reporting Assessment is the process of collecting and analysing information about the students’ conceptual understandings, skills, knowledge, attitudes and action. The assessment process is a reflection of the curriculum and an integral part of teaching and learning practices. Students are encouraged to become increasingly involved in assessing and reporting their own progress. The purposes of assessment are to: enhance student learning provide information about student learning provide feedback on the learning process aid reflection on the effectiveness of the programme. Everyone involved with assessment should have a clear understanding of the reason for the assessment, what is being assessed, the criteria for success, and the method by which the assessment is made. Reporting is a means of giving feedback from assessment. It describes the progress of children’s learning and identifies areas of strength as well as areas for growth. Campus des Nations has developed a common approach to reporting that endeavours to be clear and understandable to all parties. Reporting at our school involves the learning partnership of children, teachers and parents; reflects the values of our school community and recognizes the importance of communication. In each academic year reporting takes place through the following methods: written reports – produced twice per year parent-teacher (Pregny) and parent-student-teacher conferences (Saconnex) – held once per year student-led conferences – held once in the third term portfolios – accessible throughout the year At Campus des Nations students are involved in the reporting process from the early years. Activities and experiences are planned to help children learn how to self-evaluate and report on their progress. Daily Life at Nations PYP At Nations, our students are grouped in year levels according to their chronological age. They are organized in classes with one main homeroom teacher who is responsible for the development of student learning in the core subject areas; English, Mathematics and the Units of Inquiry, as well as following their emotional and social development. In French lessons, students are organized into subgroups according to their prior experience; during these times students can also attending English as an Additional Language (EAL). We have specialist teachers for Library, Music and Information Communication Technology (ICT). From year 3 there are also specialist teachers for single subjects in Performing Arts, Physical Education and from year 4 there is a Visual Art teacher. We have a strong support system for student learning which includes our teachers of EAL (English as an additional language), as well as Learning Support. To promote the acquisition of French within the PYP we have French speaking assistants working with the students in their homeroom classes. Logistics At Pregny school opens at 08.15 with lessons starting at 08.30. At Saconnex, supervision starts at 07.50 in the playground, the bell rings at 08.10 and lessons begin at 08.20. The school day finishes at 15.15 at both campuses. The exception is Wednesday afternoon when school finishes at 12.15. There is a shuttle bus for children aged 5 and over that runs from Saconnex to Pregny for the start of school and from Pregny to Saconnex at the end of the day. There is also a range of after school activities for more information can be found on the school website.
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