Volume to various dimensions of cones, pyramids, and spheres [CHALLENGE LEVEL] EXAMPLE: (Find height of a cone.) EXAMPLE: (Find radius of a cone.) Suppose the volume of a cone is 423.9 cm3 and the radius is 9 cm. What’s the height? Suppose the volume of a cone is 307.72 m3 and the height is 6 m. What’s the radius? V= 1 r2 h 3 423.9 = 1 3 1 V= 3 r2 h 307.72 = (3.14) (92) h 423.9 = 84.78 h 1 3 (3.14) (r2) (6) 307.72 = 6.28 r2 r2 = 307.72 / 6.28 = 49 r = √49 = 7 m EXAMPLE: (Find height of a pyramid with EXAMPLE: (Find height of a pyramid with a given Base.) a Base you need to calculate.) h = 423.9 / 84.78 = 5 cm A rectangular pyramid with a Base (B) of 24 in2 has a volume of 56 in3. Find the height of the pyramid. V= 1 3 56 = Bh 1 3 A square pyramid has a volume of 48 ft3. Its height is 9 ft. What’s the length of each side of the base? V= 1 3 48 = (24) h Bh 1 3 B (9) 48 = 3 B B = 48 / 3 = 16 56 = 8 h h = 56 / 8 = 7 in. Now B is the area of the square base, so B = s2 16 = s2 s = √16 = 4 ft EXAMPLE: (Find radius of a sphere.) Suppose the volume of a sphere is 904.32 m3. What’s the radius? V= 4 3 r3 904.32 = 4 3 r3 = 904.32 / 4.186666667 (3.14) (r3) 904.32 = 4.186666667 r3 r3 = 216 3 r = √216 = 6 m D. Stark 4/26/2016 YOUR TURN: Use 3.14 for . 1) The volume of a cone is 105.504 m3 and the height is 6.3 m. What’s the radius? 6) A hexagonal pyramid with a Base (B) of 18 in2 has a volume of 43 ½ in3. Find the height of the pyramid. 2) A square pyramid has a volume of 32 ft3. Its height is 6 ft. What’s the length of each side of the base? 7) If a sphere has a volume of 3052.08 m3, what’s the radius? 3) A triangular pyramid with a Base (B) of 81 yds2 has a volume of 432 yds3. Find the height of the pyramid. 8) Suppose the volume of a cone is 314 ft3 and the height is 12 ft. What’s the radius? 4) A cone-shaped teepee has a diameter of 12 ft and a volume of 244.92 ft3. Could a 6’ 5” tall person stand upright under the apex/vertex? 9) When completely filled, a cone contains approximately 10.8 in3 of ice cream. The 5 cone is 2 in diameter. To the nearest 8 inch, how tall is it? 5) A ball holds 904.32 cubic centimeters of air. What’s the diameter of the ball? 10) The Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt is a square pyramid whose sides are 755 ft and whose volume is 91,204,000 ft3. What’s its height? ANSWERS: 1) 4 m 2) 4 ft 3) 16 yds 4) No. The height is 6.5 ft, which is 6’ 6”. 5) 12 cm 6) 7 ¼ in 7) 9 m 8) 5 ft 9) 6 in 10) 480 ft D. Stark 4/26/2016
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