Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 Distributive Property and Combining Like Terms Vocabulary Constant - a term without a variable (3, 8, -4) Coefficient - the number in front of a variable (3x, 7xy, 9y) Term - Each part that is separated by a plus or minus sign in an algebraic expression 3x + 7y 5y - 7xy + 14x - 8 7mn - 6m + 10 Like Terms - Terms that have the same variable attached to it. Variables have to be the exact same including the exponents. 1 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 [ 2 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 To simplify an expression: 1. Apply distributive property where necessary. 2. Combine like terms. 3. Put terms in alphabetical order... x comes before y. 3y + 4xy - 7x2 + 5 - 2xy + 18x - 9y + 10 - 3x2 - 12x Examples: -4(x + 5) - 3x -(-7 - y) + 3(y - 4) - 8 3 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 1/4 (8x - 4y) - 3y + 2(-x - 7) 2/3(-6xy + 3) - 2xy - 3y + 7(11xy - 2y) 9 - 4(-a + 9) + 3(7 - 2a) 4 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook -7x + 12 44a + 16 44a - 13 40a + 5 -7a + 24 -3n - 14 -16n + 37 25x - 30 15x + 28 40a + 37 -48n - 88 2n + 12 18x - 10 34a - 13 September 23, 2015 x - 18 13a - 27 5n - 24 a - 24 -40a + 17 10a + 34 -18n + 89 33x - 14 25n - 88 -48n - 16 a - 20 -12n + 35 -x - 3 -2x - 26 5 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 5x - 7(2 - 4x) 8 - 3(6 - 6x) 9a - 4(2a + 5) -3 - 8(-5a - 1) -7n + 4(-6 + 3n) -8(2n - 4) + 5 2(x + 6) - 9x -5(-7 - 3x) - 7 4(-2a + 6) + a 4a - 9(3 - a) -8 - 8(6n + 1) -5(-7 + n) - 7n 4x - 7(3 - 3x) -9 -8 + 6(-x - 3) + 4x -2a + 7 - 3(-9 - 4a) -1 + 5a -9(-2 + 5a) 9(3n - 9) -7 - 2n -4(5 + n) + n + 6 -6x - 2(-5x + 9) - 3x 5 - 8(1 - x) -9x -a + 7 + 5(-4 + 7a) -6(-6a - 3) - 2 + 8a 4n - 5n + 3(n + 4) 7 + 9(-2n + 9) + 1 6 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 -3x + 9x 2y - 10y -6x + x 12y - y -4x - 5x 8y - (-8y) -x - (-10x) -2y + 7y + 4 5x + 7 + x - 9x -8y - 2y - 4 + 4y 6x- (-3x) + x - 6 4x + 2y + 4x - 5y 6x + 8y - 3 - 7y -6x - 2y + 8 + 5x - 1 9 - 3x - (-8y) + 9x - y x - 4y -12 - 5y + 8y 3x + 7 -7y + 2x -3y - 1 -9x -y + 1 + 5y + 5x - 10 -x + 8 + 6x - 4y - 8x + 3 4x - 7 + y -7x - (-3y) 8x - 5y -x + 9 - y 7 Distributive Property.Like Terms.notebook September 23, 2015 Classwork: 1. Work on Graffiti worksheet page 25 8
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