Aug 18-19 Member Appreciation Meal: October 4, 2015 6pm Volume 2: Issue 13 What’s In the Bag? Tomatoes Tomatillos, Cherry Tomatoes, Zucchini, Cucumbers, Eggplant CSA Newsletter Recipes Peppers Jalapeno Potato Pancakes Yellow Onions Shallots German Butterball Potatoes Blue Potatoes Garlic Basil 4 lb baking potatoes 3 tbsp all purpose flour 1/2 tsp baking powder dash of ground cinnamon freshly ground black pepper 1/4 c. minced onion 2 lg eggs, beaten oil, for frying salt Heirloom Spotlight Bull Nose Bell Pepper Chili peppers are an ancient vegetable, with a history as colorful as their fruit. Thought to be one of the first crops cultivated by man, chili peppers originated in South America, with traces found in Ecuadorian bowls dating back 6,100 years. The first chilis were brought back to Spain in 1493 on Columbus’ second voyage to the West Indies. Thanks to the Columbian Exchange, chili peppers spread throughout the Western Hemisphere, and reached Asia by the 16th Century. Once in the “Old World,” monks experimented heavily with chili peppers’ culinary purposes and realized their potential as a black peppercorn substitute, which was unaffordable at the time. Despite their popularity in Latin cuisine, India is actually the largest producer, consumer and exporter of chili peppers. Our members are enjoying a bit of history with their Bull Nose Bell Peppers, as this variety was grown at Monticello by Thomas Jefferson. Preheat oven 350F. Peel potatoes (if desired) and place in cold water. Small bowl: combine flour, baking powder, cinnamon, pepper to taste. Set aside. Pat potatoes dry and grate on large holes of a grater (long shreds are best). Place potatoes in lg bowl and combine with onion. Toss. Add flour mixture and toss, breaking up clumps. Add eggs and combine well. In cast iron skillet, heat 1” oil over high heat. Using a slotted spoon, place spoonfuls of potato mixture (draining liquid) into oil. Fry until golden, about 2 mins, on each side. Drain on paper towel. Arrange potato cakes on cookie sheet and bake for about 10 mins on each side. Salt to taste. Good served with applesauce or sour cream. Caprese Salad 1 lb tomatoes, sliced 1/4” thick 1/2 lb fresh mozzarella, sliced 1/4” thick 2 tbsp. fresh packed basil leaves pinch dry oregano, crumbled 1-2 tbsp. olive oil sea salt & fresh ground pepper to taste On platter, arrange tomato and mozzarella slices and basil leaves, overlapping them like a sandwich. Spring with oregano, salt and pepper. From the Farmer For the last few weeks at pick up now, you’ve heard me go on about our different heirloom tomato varieties. Like other heirloom crop varieties, heirloom tomatoes are open pollinated varieties that were introduced before 1940, or that have been around for at least 50 years. Heirloom tomatoes are popular for their vivid flavor, low acidity and unique appearance. Heirloom tomatoes come in a rainbow of colors, anywhere from yellow, to red, to black or pink. The black tomatoes, like our black cherry tomatoes, are actually more of a purple color, and our Pruden’s Purple, the large beefsteak we gave out when tomato production just started amping up, is actually more pink than purple. I will say that the leaves of a young Pruden’s Purple plant have a purple tinge to them, so maybe that’s where this delicious beefsteak got its name. You will also notice that many of the heirloom varieties tend to have green, yellow or slightly lighter colored “shoulders” than the rest of the fruit. This doesn’t mean the fruit isn’t ripe, it’s just a characteristic of the heirloom variety that you’re about to enjoy. So why heirlooms? What is the big deal anyway? Heirloom tomatoes, as I mentioned, gained popularity with the decreasing desirability of store-bought tomatoes. The tomato industry is booming nearly year-round in places like Florida, California and Mexico, but tomatoes are typically a highly perishable fruit. If you pick at tomato after it has completely ripened on the vine, you will need to eat that tomato within a couple days, as well as maintain it in a safe environment. Tomatoes be- come mealy if stored in a refrigerator, or can get overripe quickly if stored in close proximity to other produce that produces a lot of ethylene (the hormone responsible for ripening in fruits and vegetables), like bananas or melons. In fact, they store best in a 60F environment. Also, tomatoes are bruised extremely easily. I usually try to bring a couple extra tomatoes to Decatur pickup for any bumps or bruises caused on 30 minute drive from the farm. Can you imagine an heirloom tomato surviving the trip from Mexico or California to your local Kroger? In order to get ripe tomatoes to the grocery store shelf across America year-round, seed companies starting breeding tomatoes for their ability to be transported long distances. These tomatoes are picked while green and then exposed to ethylene before they get to the grocery store, to cause the tomatoes to ripen. The tomatoes you buy at the grocery store don’t have much flavor because, well, they weren’t bred for it! Enter the heirloom tomato. Their popularity is almost certainly attributed to consumer’s taste buds crying out for flavor. Who wants to slice up a storebought tomato to enjoy with dinner? Certainly not me! This week we are enjoying many of the same veggies and options as last week, with one exception: Basil! We are starting off with a small amount for each member, but that will increase as the weeks go by and plants get larger. Zucchini is back as an option, and this week you’ll get to sample our blue potatoes!
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