MAGAZINE OF mARylEbOnE CRICkEt Club Autumn/WIntER 2013 ISSuE 8 £3.50 SPORtS WRItInG SPECIAl ISSuE PIntER And thE PlAyWRIGhtS XI Dramatists handy with bat and ball REAdInG thE GAmE The future of cricket journalism SPInnInG A StORy Enter the great cricket novel Programme highlights inside MCC MAGAzine issue 8 3 Contents Regulars 5. FROM THE CURATOR 6. COnTRibUTORs 34. COLLECTiOns nEWs Adam Chadwick explains how MCC amassed the world’s most comprehensive collection of books, plus an online catalogue is launched 37. EATinG OUT 38. MY LORD’s Michael Palin tells David Rayvern Allen about his affection for the game and the Ground Features 8. PiTCHinG A PAGE TURnER nicholas Hogg awaits the arrival of the definitive cricket novel 14. THE PLAYWRiGHTs Xi Michael Billington picks a batting order of cricket-loving dramatists 18. GHOsT sTORiEs simon Wilde reveals the secrets of writing books on behalf of players 22. FROM PRinT TO PiXELs Jon Culley investigates cricket journalism in the digital age 27. FiRsT PAsT THE POsT neil Robinson talks to William Hill award co-founder John Gaustad 25. THE OnE DAY GAME Paul newman on his working day in the Media Centre at Lord’s 30. WARRiOR sPiRiT COuRTesY BLOOMsBuRY. PHOTO CLARe sKinneR. COuRTesY BARneY DOuGLAs AnD KAT DAWsOn Barney Douglas takes us behind the scenes on his film about Maasai cricket 8. Romesh Gunesekera’s 2006 novel ‘The Match’ weaves together cricket and conflict, using the game to explore the effects of the sri Lankan Civil War 32. sPORTs On A PAR Christopher Lane uncovers longstanding links between golf and cricket 30. 38. An aspiring Kenyan batsman, introduced to the game by the outreach work of the Maasai Cricket Warriors team Michael Palin tackles a Victoria sponge in the MCC Library during his interview for this issue MCC MAGAZINE From the Curator It’s Not Just Cricket Editorial Publishers Jane Grylls 020 7300 5661 Kim Jenner 020 7300 5658 Editor Sam Phillips Designer Joyce Mason Advertising Janet Durbin 01625 583180 MCC Arts & Library Department Curator Adam Chadwick 020 7616 8655 [email protected] Research Officer Neil Robinson 020 7616 8559 [email protected] Collections Officer Charlotte Goodhew 020 7616 8526 [email protected] Tours and Museum Manager Antony Amos 020 7616 8596 [email protected] Filming and Photography Manager Clare Skinner 020 7616 8522 [email protected] Published on behalf of Marylebone Cricket Club by Royal Academy Enterprises Ltd. Colour reproduction by adtec. Printed by Tradewinds, London. Published September 2013 © Marylebone Cricket Club 2013. Text © The Authors 2013. The opinions in this particular publication do not necessarily reflect the views of Marylebone Cricket Club. All reasonable attempts have been made to clear copyright before publication. Publication of an advertisement within this magazine does not imply the approval of the publishers or MCC for goods or services offered. The task of compiling A Portrait of Lord’s, which was published this summer, has given me a fantastic opportunity to showcase the wonderful 200-year-old cultural landscape of Lord’s through its architecture and collections. The mosaic of images and stories, revealed by the hard work of the Arts & Library team, proved just what wide-ranging and little-known associations the Ground has. It is therefore particularly pertinent that MCC welcomes the inaugural London Sports Writing Festival to Lord’s in October. I hope it will prove to be a fitting celebration not only of authors’ endeavour but of the kaleidoscope of sport at an entirely appropriate location. As well as containing details of the programme and how to book tickets, this issue also prefaces this four-day gala with articles on the William Hill Sports Book of the Year, the art of ghost-writing and the sporting novel, as well as the changing times of the cricket journalist. A Playwright’s XI is complemented by Cricketing Golfers and Michael Palin adds his thoughts on Lord’s. In Collections News we celebrate the new Lord’s website and the ability of both Members and the public to now access an unprecedented amount of the Ground’s history online, including the entire listing of the Club’s Library; I hope it will prompt renewed interest and a wealth of visits during the bicentenary year of Lord’s in 2014. Adam Chadwick Curator of Collections A programme of the highlights of the London Sports Writing Festival (17th to 20th October) is included in the centre of this magazine Cover image Joe Hill, Harold Pinter, 2006, oil on canvas (© the artist). The painting is based on a photograph of Pinter batting in the nets at the Alf Gover Cricket School in Wandsworth MCC MAGAZINE 5 6 Contributors Michael Billington Michael Billington is a theatre and film critic, and has written several biographies of well-known playwrights. Following his time as a director for Lincoln Theatre Company in the 1960s, Billington has worked as a critic for publications that include The Times, Birmingham Post, Country Life, The New York Times and The Guardian. Jon Culley Jon Culley has been writing about cricket since the mid-1980s, when he was appointed cricket correspondent of the Leicester Mercury, following Leicestershire home and away without the aid of mobile phones and laptops. For the last 22 years he has reported freelance for The Independent and, more recently, for espncricinfo.com. Barney Douglas Barney Douglas is a producer and director currently completing the documentary film Warriors. He is also an ECB video producer and the man behind Swanny’s Ashes Diaries. He had an article in the 150th edition of Wisden and a duck at Trent Bridge, and has never forgiven Richard Halsall for dropping him from Sussex Under-16s. Nicholas Hogg Nicholas Hogg is the co-founder of the Authors Cricket Club. His debut novel Show Me the Sky was nominated for the IMPAC International Literary Award. A Leicestershire Schools and County Under-19 player, he claims once to have trapped Chris Broad plumb lbw in a match at Grace Road – not that the umpire agreed with him. Christopher Lane ELECTED 1986 Christopher Lane has worked for Wisden for 25 years. He was Managing Director and is now Consultant Publisher. As a golfer he has a handicap of five and is a member of Hankley Common Golf Club. As a cricketer he represented British Universities and took ten wickets in an innings in a Universities Athletic Union match. Paul Newman ELECTED 2012 Paul Newman has been Cricket Correspondent of the Daily Mail for the last six years, having previously been the paper’s Deputy Sports Editor. He grew up supporting Essex, before writing about them when he began his career on his local paper, the Waltham Forest Guardian. He has also covered cricket for the Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph. Neil Robinson Neil Robinson studied librarianship at Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen and has worked at the MCC Library since 2006. He has also written for Wisden Cricket Monthly and The Journal of The Cricket Society, and published Long Promised Road, a book about a walk across Europe. Simon Wilde Simon Wilde has been the cricket correspondent of The Sunday Times since 1998 and has reported on 200 Test Matches. He is the author of nine books, including biographies of Sir Ian Botham, Shane Warne and Ranjitsinhji. Three of his books were shortlisted for the William Hill Sports Book of the Year award. MCC MAGAZINE 9 Pitching a Page Turner Authors Cricket Club vice-captain Nicholas Hogg asks why, despite the game’s close connection with the written word, the great cricket novel has yet to be penned More mighty than the bat, the pen, And mightier still as we grow old, And hence I needs must scribble when I’d fain be bowling – or be bowled. Alleviation, 1898, E.V. Lucas In his foreword to The Authors XI: A Season of English Cricket from Hackney to Hambledon (2013), Sebastian Faulks notes that “cricketers tend to be vain, anecdotal, passionate, knowledgeable, neurotic and given to fantasy. So do writers. The game is made for the profession.” Last winter I travelled to India with the Authors Cricket Club, a wandering team of cricket-obsessed scribes that includes Faulks and whose season was the subject of the book. The culmination of our fivematch tour was a game against a Rajasthan Royals XI, a team including IPL stars such as former international bowler Sreesanth and, until his last minute withdrawal from the starting line up, the speed-gun-breaking paceman Shaun Tait. With hopeless optimism, fuelled by a boyhood reading Roy of the Rovers and scoring Test Match board games on my kitchen table while watching the explosive talents of Sir Ian Botham and Sir Viv Richards turn lost causes into heroic wins, I took the ball in Jaipur with the scent of a famous victory. I’d already pictured my hat trick MCC MAGAZINE and the dazzling five-for. Then my first ball, a swinging delivery on a length just outside off stump, was lifted over the cover boundary with effortless grace. Our paltry hundred from twenty overs was knocked off in sixes and fours, and the rather dismayed and confused locals trudged home early, no doubt muttering that the posters advertising our game, featuring shots of professional cricketers superimposed besides desk-bound writers, promised a more sporting contest. In Cricket, Literature and Culture (2009), Anthony Bateman explains that during the nineteenth century the sport “demanded a body of canonical texts just as the Christian Church venerated its scriptures in order to justify its ongoing existence.” Historian Benny Green makes an equally grand statement that “it is almost as if the game itself would not exist at all until written about.” From William Goldwin’s 95-line Latin poem, the earliest surviving literary work on cricket, dating back to 1706, to a plethora of Ashes-related tomes published this summer, cricket and literature have enjoyed a long and unbroken marriage. Despite this loving relationship (surely cricket is the only sport to have a bibliography of cricket bibliographies) and luminary authors such as Sir J.M. Barrie, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Harold Pinter, Charles Dickens, William Wordsworth, James Joyce, Sir Tom Stoppard, George Orwell and Above F.H. Townsend, Two Gentlemen of Warwickshire, 1911, showing Shakespeare and captain Frank Foster, victorious in that year’s County Championship Opposite Lawrence Toynbee, The Appeal, 1976, oil on canvas, from the MCC Collections P.G. Wodehouse all confessed lovers of the game (when Orwell met Wodehouse in Paris, “They just talked cricket,” noted Malcolm Muggeridge), the great cricket novel has arguably yet to be written. © PUNCH LIMITED. COURTESY MCC 8 MCC MAGAZINE 10 Pitching a Page Turner To flesh a character with substance and to propel a reader to the scene, whether it be the baize of a sunlit outfield at Lord’s or the pastel hues of a village green, the writer must live and breathe the actions of their protagonist. And here, perhaps, we trivialise the maturity and seriousness of the novel with the sporting daydreams of childhood. When we read the startling truth of Sir Don Bradman’s 99.94 average, Jim Laker’s ten for 53, we have the sanctity of the scorer’s pen to confirm the act. If the author conjures up a stat-defying ton – the 30-ball fireworks of a Chris Gayle century – or a flurry of sixes to avoid a follow-on – Kapil Dev banishing the portly Eddie Hemmings from Lord’s four hits in a row – or even more dramatic still, a Test Match performance of swashbuckling bravura that overturns victory odds of 5001 – yes, that game at Headingley in 1981 – the reader might well accuse the writer of fantasy. A problem with the novelist’s double-hundred, the last ball smite to win the game, is that the cricketing author, and by this I mean the scribe who would trade MCC MAGAZINE their sedentary craft for the life of a Test Match hero, is investing his failed ambition into the fictive glory. Two of the best known and successful cricket stories are the overt fantasies created by Doyle and Wodehouse. In Doyle’s Spedegue’s Dropper (1929), former county cricketer Walter Scougall is ambling through the New Forest when he comes across two oak trees spanned by a cord fifty feet above the ground between a pair of stumps. From behind a holly-bush Scougall observes a thin young man in spectacles who “lobbed up ball after ball” over the cord and “either right on to the bails or into the wicket-keeper’s hands”. Not for one moment is the reader expected to believe the story as this ‘ Below Sir Arthur Conan Doyle bowled out by A.P. Lucas, in a 1909 illustration by Arthur Twidle. Doyle wrote that the ball was propelled to “a height of at least thirty feet” before “it fell straight and true on to the top of the bails”. It is said that this unusual delivery inspired Doyle’s 1929 story Spedegue’s Dropper PHOTO JONATHAN RING. COURTESY PHOTOGRAPHERS DIRECT Above The Authors cricket team at Lord’s. Back row, from left to right: Anthony McGowan, James Holland, Dan Stevens, Nicholas Hogg (vice-captain), Peter Frankopan, Ed Smith, Sam Carter, Jon Hotten. Front row, from left to right: Tom Holland, Amol Rajan, Charlie Campbell (captain), Thomas Penn, Will Fiennes spectacled teacher bowling donkeydrops is called up for England and wins the Ashes. Or, in Wodehouse’s Psmith in the City (1910), that a bored clerk walks through the Long Room and scores a century at Lord’s. Or do we? And when I use we I mean that daydreaming cricketer. The boy in a maths lesson staring blankly from the window and imagining a stadium of fans wildly celebrating as he hits a fearsome West Indies pace attack out of the ground. So back to Fantasyland, and The complexity of cricket renders it a specialist subject for fiction ‘ appropriately the USA. In an article for The London Magazine, Mihir Bose argues, “There is nothing in English cricket literature that matches The Natural [1952], Bernard Malamud’s great novel about baseball.” In a country that collectively aspires to a dream, the sporting novel is more keenly received by readers and reviewers than on this side of the Atlantic. Recent publications, Chad Harbach’s The Art of Fielding (2011) – baseball, unfortunately, not a masterclass from Jonty Rhodes – and Jaimy Gordon’s horse racing winner Lord of Misrule (2010), drew praise and plaudits for their sporting prose. The magisterial opening sequence to Don Delillo’s Underworld (1997) follows the trajectory of a home run struck in the 1951 World Series between the New York Giants and the Brooklyn Dodgers. Delillo expands the narrative from an iconic baseball game into a wide-ranging treaty on Cold War politics, the atomic bomb, modern art and infidelity. As the fans stream from the stadium we follow them home, with Delillo tracking the match ball as a literary device to tell the stories of those who come to own the fabled sphere. Here, as Anthony Quinn highlights discussing Half of the Human Race (2011), his fictionalised romance between a suffragette and a cricketer before and during the First World War, “Sport in novels is seldom just sport. It’s a way of talking about something else.” Although the breadth of Underworld veers from the Vietnam War to the rundown Bronx, Delillo is happy to linger on the finer points of the baseball – as are a host of other American writers when fictionalising their chosen game. For a moment, let us imagine that Delillo is a cricket-loving Englishman. Could he have begun his magnum opus at a packed Lord’s? Instead of Frank Sinatra and J. Edgar Hoover consorting at the World Series, Above left Wodehouse At The Wicket: A Cricketing Anthology by P.G. Wodehouse (cover of Arrow edition, 2011); Above centre Underworld, 1997, by Don DeLillo (cover of Picador edition, 2011) Above right Netherland, 2008, by Joseph O’Neill (cover of Pantheon edition, 2008) he could have peopled his chapter with Prime Minsters and rock stars. A baffled Groucho Marx once visited the home of cricket in 1954, asking if the slumbering crowd before the Tavern was “where they put the dead bodies?” A contemporary writer could call upon Sir John Major, Sir Mick Jagger, or even a Hollywood actor or two – Daniel Radcliffe, Damian Lewis and Downton Abbey’s Dan Stevens have all been interlopers among the striped blazers. Surely cricket, with its stratifications of class, a history of institutionalised racism, the grubby deals with bookies and dressing room spats between egos ballooned with IPL riches and internet fame would be ripe material for a novel on the state of Britain. Or simply cricket itself? I don’t see why a work of fiction packed with the minutiae of a game that revels in its detail shouldn’t be a page-turning success – and neither did Ted Dexter, once penning a forgotten thriller called Test Kill (1976). But I am biased, a boy with a bat in his hand before I could walk. How many readers could follow characters obsessed with the scuffed varnish on a five-and-a-half ounce ball, or empathise with, no matter MCC MAGAZINE 11 Pitching a Page Turner 12 how well written, the dogged last stand to save a series, replete with the agricultural descriptions of a fifth day turning wicket? A glowing review posted on Amazon for Half of the Human Race grumbles that despite its brilliance it contains “a bit too much information about cricket for my liking”. Similar complaints have been made about Joseph O’Neill’s Netherland (2008), the Obama-praised tale about the cricketplaying financial analyst Hans van den Broek. Writing for The Millions, Elizabeth Minkel observes that O’Neill uses Van den Broek, the sole white man in a club of Commonwealth immigrants, to draw “some fairly unsubtle but potent metaphors about cricket and those who play it in America.” Netherland is novel including leather and willow, but not a tale about the game. However, Sri Lankan authors Romesh Gunsekera and Shehan Karunatilaka have both written works of fiction focused on cricket – and not just cricket revolved by what may be perceived as the real drama of the narrative, the action that occurs off the field rather than on. In the opening lines of The Match (2006), Gunesekera suggests a bat for a sixteenth birthday present, a COURTESY OF FILM4 Coincidentally, five days is a good amount of time to read a novel ‘ gift timed with the imminent tour of Sri Lanka to England and a ceasefire in the country’s civil war. Before Karunatilaka has even begun Chinaman (2012), his tale of spin bowler Pradeep Matthew, we have the voice of Geoff Boycott in the epigraph lecturing on the overuse of the word “great”, and how that we denigrate its meaning by using it on “normal things that happen in every game”, when “it should only be used for the real legends.” It is brave novel that opens with a quote from Sir Geoffrey, but this is a book that ignores the cricketless and rewards the enthusiast. Karunatilaka is wise and humoured enough to joke – when he lists a star-studded line-up of his protagonist’s victims, including Allan Border, David Gower, Imran Khan and MCC MAGAZINE Javed Miandad – that a mystified reader may seek a refund. The complexity of cricket, the subtleties and game-changing mini-dramas that make the sport as baffling to an outsider as it is intriguing to the loving fan, render it a specialist subject for mainstream fiction. This could explain the wider success of other sports in British novels. Nick Hornby’s Fever Pitch (1992) and David Peace’s wizardly ventriloquism of Brian Clough in The Damned Utd (2006) are popular classics, and not only books about issues beyond the playing field, but also about their sport. Risking the ire of football fans, I would contend that football is the hit single and cricket the symphony, the nuanced score with subtle arrangements and depth of meaning. An art form that takes knowledge to fully appreciate. COURTESY SCALA PRODUCTIONS. COURTESY WWW.APUNkACHOICE.COM. COURTESY OF THE LINDSAY ANDERSON ARCHIvE, UNIvERSITY OF STIRLING ‘ Left Advert for Fever Pitch, 1997, the film adapted from Nick Hornby’s 1992 bestseller Below Publicity image for The Damned United, 2009, the Brian Clough biopic based on David Peace’s 2006 book Opposite Director Lindsay Anderson with actor Richard Harris on the set of This Sporting Life, 1963, the film of David Storey’s 1960 novel about a rugby league forward Yet this argument doesn’t explain the dearth of fiction on rugby, a sport, along with football, where the spectator need not be a learned fan to enjoy the game. David Storey’s This Sporting Life, his 1960 novel detailing the mud and blood travails of Rugby League star, Arthur Machin – played on screen with a bristling physicality by Richard Harris – is a rare example. Its success was due as much to the forensic examination of a failing relationship as its fleeting and colourful passages on the pitch – despite their visceral and brutal authenticity, for this is a book written by an author who played professionally for Leeds. Considering Storey’s success, on and off the field, perhaps we need the former county pro to pick up the pen and fictionalise a cricketing life. Storey wrote about league with bracing intensity because he’d been there. When the cricket-loving novelist is waxing lyrical about cover driving at Lord’s or facing the wrath of a sizzling paceman on a concrete track in the Caribbean, he’s inventing. Not only are we lacking authenticity – despite a talented author’s imaginative powers – but we’re back to that frustrated club player-turnedwriter with grand plans on his village green. “In truth,” contends Quinn, “cricket is its own drama, with its own characters and settings, its sub-plots and grand narrative sweep.” Although a work of non-fiction, Jonathan Agnew’s diary of his 1988 season with Leicestershire, 8 Days a Week – with its highs and lows from last-ball victories in the John Player League to his snub by the England selectors and quarrels with teammates, including his memorable tiff with Phillip Defreitas, concerning a salt shaker and a kit bag unceremoniously dumped over the Grace Road balcony – has more than enough drama to qualify as a novel. Those entranced by a Test Match may well agree with the assertion that cricket does not need fictionalising. One could argue that the sport’s novelisation is unnecessary while we still have the thrilling, beguiling and occasionally tedious – three adjectives often called upon by critics in book reviews – long form of the game. Coincidentally, five days is a good amount of time to read a worthy novel. A compelling international, played out between teams with talent and character, starred by protagonists with bat and ball, with walk on roles for coaches, umpires, groundsmen, the raucous crowd and the drunken streaker, all poetically narrated by commentators and journalists while set against the backdrop of changing weather and scrolling news, is as close to a novel as any single sporting event can compare. In my second novel The Hummingbird and the Bear (2011) – I dared not include cricket in my début – I very briefly use cricket as a bond-forming moment between my protagonist and his prospective fatherin-law: “One evening, after I’d clipped a fifty to claw back a match he thought we’d lost, we were driving back to their quiet house, both fuzzed with a couple of pints of cider.” In the original draft this sentence was a paragraph, with lyrical shot descriptions and unnecessary details of the opposition bowling, including, of course, how fast and unplayable it was. I had let the bat get hold of pen, rather than the pen the bat. By trying to relay an innings – well, more a composite of several scores – I had actually played, I was showing off. The fact had invaded the fictive dream, and the wistful cricketer possessed the artist. On the cusp of 40, I’m still running in and bowling away swingers. I can still hit sixes – when the boundary rope is brought in – and take wickets, when those slip catches are held. Perhaps, when my playing career is nostalgia and I must scribble when I’d fain be bowling – or be bowled, that cricket novel will pad up and walk to the crease, with the reader striding in with a shiny new ball to decide its fate. MCC MAGAZINE 13 15 14 The links between cricket and theatre are famous. Most theatre companies boast a cricket team. Stroll round Lord’s on any big match day and you are bound to run into a bevy of actors. And playwrights, in particular, have a passion for a game that contains all the ingredients of theatre: elaborate ritual, swift reversals of fortune, subtext and aesthetic grace. Theatre critic Michael Billington selects a team of playwrights made up of the living and not-so-long dead that could take on all-comers – and he’s even devised a batting order 1. Harold Pinter As someone who hero-worshipped Sir Len Hutton and had an obdurate defence, Harold Pinter has to open the batting. Pinter, who played truant from drama school in the 1950s to sneak off to Lord’s, had a fanatical passion for the game. He captained and later managed the itinerant Gaieties team, wrote a beautifully evocative essay about Somerset all-rounder Arthur Wellard and once memorably referred to “the hidden violence of cricket”. The game also permeated Pinter’s work: the four characters in No Man’s Land (1975) (Hirst, Spooner, Foster, Briggs) are all named after legendary players and the famous Pinter pause, heightening the dramatic tension sometimes to the point of the unbearable, clearly pre-empted the sight of Jonathan Trott taking guard. Since Pinter regarded cricket as “God’s greatest invention, after sex”, he is an automatic choice for captain. 2. Samuel Beckett The sight of two Nobel Prize winners striding to the crease would be enough to intimidate any opposing team. Like Pinter, Samuel Beckett was a dedicated cricketer. He toured England with a Dublin University team in 1925 and 1926, and Wisden records that, against a Northamptonshire XI in 1925, he scored 18 and 12 and bowled eight tight overs for 17. As with Pinter, cricket also subtly pervades his work. Waiting For Godot (1953), in which two characters pass the time with banter waiting for something that will make sense of their existence, is readily understood by anyone who has passed a long day in the field. Best Beckett story: he was on his way to a Lord’s Test on a perfect June summer MCC MAGAZINE morning with a friend who remarked, as they strolled down St John’s Wood Road, “Doesn’t it make you glad to be alive?” “I wouldn’t,” the laconically pessimistic Beckett replied, “go quite so far as to say that.” 3. Terence Rattigan Stylish dramatist and graceful stroke-maker who, as both playwright and cricketer, possessed immaculate timing. Even though I have him first wicket down, Sir Terence Rattigan opened the batting for Harrow in the annual match against Eton at Lord’s in 1929 and, although he scored only 29 and 1, he was apparently pleasing to watch. Often regarded as the ultimate exponent of the ‘well-made play’, Rattigan had a sense of form and structure that owed much to his passion for cricket. This showed itself in his 1951 TV play, and subsequent film, The Final Test, about a legendary cricketer making his last England appearance. The sight, in the film, of a faintly arthritic Jack Warner taking guard in a mockedup Oval and exchanging changing-room jests with Hutton doesn’t always convince. But Rattigan was a superb dramatist famed for the elegance of his cover drives. 4. Alan Ayckbourn A lot of playwrights love cricket: Sir Alan Ayckbourn is one of the few to have actually put it on stage. The hilarious second scene of Time and Time Again (1971) takes place on the boundary edge where we see the hapless hero, in outsize flannels and undersize boots, hanging on to the ball while making love to another man’s fiancée. Tom Courtenay was hilarious in the original West End production and when 5 Greg and Ian Chappell came to see it, Ayckbourn felt he had finally achieved validation. As an honorary Yorkshireman, who has made Scarborough his working base, Ayckbourn inevitably takes his cricket seriously. He kept wicket for the town’s Stephen Joseph Theatre team until 1984 when he found a newly recruited fast bowler too hard to “take”. But, as the author of well over 70 plays, Ayckbourn is the most prolific dramatist since the Spanish Renaissance writer Lope de Vega; and he, allegedly, wasn’t much cop as a keeper. 5. Tom Stoppard Bit of a dilemma here: a Jos Buttler v Craig Kieswetter situation in that Sir Tom Stoppard is a keeper as well as Ayckbourn. But whoever takes the gloves, you’d want Stoppard in any team for his wit as a writer and his flair on the field: in a New Yorker profile Kenneth Tynan records how Stoppard, playing for a Pinter XI, took four catches behind the stumps and won the game with a briskly scored 20. Once describing himself as a “bounced Czech”, Stoppard also has a love of all things English, especially cricket. Not only that: Stoppard wrote one of the greatest of all hymns to the game in The Real Thing (1982), where an accomplished writer uses a cricket bat to demonstrate the power of professional expertise. Wielding the willow, he says, “If you get it right, the cricket ball will travel two hundred yards in four seconds, and all you’ve done is give it a knock like taking the top off a bottle of stout, and it makes a noise like a trout taking a fly. What we’re trying to do is write cricket bats, so that when we throw up an 2 3 4 7 6 8 9 10 11 12th Man Team Manager MCC MAGAZINE MARTIN ROSENBAUM/JUDY DAISH ASSOCIATES LTD. OXFORD SAMUEL BECKETT THEATRE TRUST. ALLAN WARREN. TONY BARTHOLOMEW. AMIE STAMP. STEFAN HILL. MARTIN POPE. SHEFFIELD THEATRES. DUCHESS THEATRE. THE AGENCY LTD. ANWAR HUSSEIN. RC SHERRIFF TRUST. FILMREFERENCE.COM. The Playwrights XI 1 16 The Playwrights XI idea and give it a little knock, it might… travel.” Perfect. 6. Richard Bean Put together an ageing rock legend, a gay Hindu, an Oxbridge actor, a black British Council desk-wallah and a BT engineer who worships Enoch Powell and what have you got? The core of a weekend cricket team known as The Nightwatchmen in Richard Bean’s stunning play The English Game. Using cricket as a way of exploring the splintered state of the nation, Bean’s play toured briefly in 2008 and has since disappeared from view: a shocking injustice. But Bean, a former occupational psychologist and stand-up comedian who only took up playwriting when he was 40, has real staying-power, as he’s shown with his long-running hit One Man, Two Guvnors (2011). He’s the theatrical equivalent of the old pro who sticks at it. And, although his playing days are over, his love of cricket is unquestioned. Visiting a doctor to discuss an arthritic complaint, Bean was told he had bone-on-bone articulation. When the doctor asked what could have caused it, Bean replied, “Being a mediocre bowler for 30 years.” Definitely a man to have in your side. 7. Simon Gray Passionate cricket-lover and remarkable literary all-rounder: author of over 40 plays for stage, screen and television and eight volumes of memoirs. Since he was evacuated to Canada during the war, Gray didn’t get to play or see cricket until he was ten. But he soon got the bug and once recalled “a perfectly executed late cut in my fifteenth year that I still evoke when I want to remind myself that life isn’t all dross.” He also remembered how, on his first afternoon as an MCC Member, he was demonstrating how Doug Walters ought to be playing the cover drive in English conditions when he accidentally stepped on the batsman’s toe as he was making his way through the Long Room to the crease after lunch. Gray records that Walters was out immediately afterwards. That’s a typical Gray story: wry, self-deprecating, faintly absurd. Also characteristic of a dramatist who, like Rattigan, wrote brilliantly about the emotional detachment of the English male and one of whose best works was aptly called Close of Play (1979). 8. David Hare Learned his cricket at Lancing College where his contemporaries included Sir Tim Rice and MCC MAGAZINE Christopher Hampton. To this day he remains a passionate Sussex supporter and sped down to Hove in 2003 to celebrate their first-ever success in winning the County Championship. Hare, knighted in 1998, also gives the lie (along with Pinter, Beckett and Bean) to the notion that a love of cricket is associated with the political right. Over the years Hare has proved a sharp-witted analyst of British public ‘ Perhaps a stateof-the-nation play about MCC is called for ‘ institutions including the Church of England in Racing Demon (1990), the law in Murmuring Judges (1991) and the Labour Party in The Absence of War (1993). That last play ends with a thrice-defeated Labour leadership deciding “let’s all just be Tories – after all, they always win.” Clearly Hare has a gift for mischievous prophecy as well as a perceptive wit. Although often to be seen in a box at Lord’s on Test Match days, Hare has rarely written about cricket: perhaps a state-ofthe-nation play about MCC is called for. 9. Ronald Harwood No English team is complete without at least one South African and the Cape Town born Sir Ronald Harwood admirably fits the bill. But, since he came to London in 1951 first to study at RADA and then to join Sir Donald Wolfit’s touring company, his residential qualifications are beyond doubt. Like his immediate predecessors in the batting order, Harwood is also another versatile all-rounder. He has written 21 plays (most famously The Dresser in 1980 that drew on his memories of Wolfit), 16 screenplays (including 2002’s The Pianist for which he won an Oscar) and a variety of books including a history of theatre, All the World’s A Stage (1984). Since he’s now in his late 70s, Harwood may have to be hidden a bit in the field. But of his resilience, toughness and ability to read a game there is no doubt. But then, as I said, he is a South African. 10. Richard Harris I remember it as if it were yesterday. It was the first night of Richard Harris’s cricketing comedy, Outside Edge, at London’s Queen’s Theatre in September 1979. The play itself was a highly entertaining comedy about a group of weekend cricketers and their marital problems. The late sports writer Frank Keating trundled up to me in the interval and, in his familiar Gloucestershire burr, proclaimed his verdict: “Ayckbourn off a shorter run.” Frank was right in one way: there were obvious echoes of Ayckbourn in the mixed-up lives of these flannelled fools and the realisation that most of them played away more often than they did at home. But Harris’s play, which prefigured Bean’s The English Game, also had a long innings. It was turned into a one-off TV play in 1982 and into an ITV sitcom in the mid1990s. For all that, Harris remains a slightly shadowy figure among English playwrights. We know that he is not, as he must be tired of being told, the hell-raising Irish actor. But who, apart from being the writer of one of the best cricketing comedies and scores of TV series, is he? I see him as the mystery wrist spinner in the Playwrights XI. 11. Ben Travers You could hardly have a team of playwrights without the immortal Ben Travers. This, after all, is not just the man who gave us such timedefying farces as A Cuckoo in the Nest (1925), Rookery Nook (1926) and Thark (1927). He could also regale any changing room with great stories. As a boy, he saw W.G. playing in the same match as Sir Jack Hobbs. He was at The Oval in 1902 when G.L. Jessop scored 104 against Australia and straw boaters were flung in the air “like boomerangs sailing into outer space”, as Travers himself said. He also made the first of his many visits to Australia in 1928 to see Percy Chapman’s side win the Ashes. The sociable Ben even made friends with the Don, once telling him over lunch that there were two sorts of great batsman: those who tell the bowlers they’ll slaughter them and those who say you’re never going to get me out. “You Don,” continued Ben, “are the greatest ever in the first category. The greatest ever in the second was Jack Hobbs.” Imagine having a raconteur like that around on one of these English summer afternoons when the rain comes scudding in. 12th man: R.C. Sherriff Sheriff wrote another fine cricketing play in Badger’s Green (1930). Team manager: Tim Rice Lyricist Sir Tim Rice who could keep everyone entertained from here to eternity. 19 Ghost Stories Following his books on Botham, Warne, Gower and Thorpe, Simon Wilde describes the challenges of writing biographies – and autobiographies – of cricketing greats There is a fundamental difference between writing autobiographies and biographies. In one instance, the subject wants you to; in the other, they’d really rather you didn’t. I’ve spent many hours in front of a laptop on both kinds of assignment. Among those cricketers whose life stories I’ve ghosted are two of England’s finest left-handed batsmen, Graham Thorpe and David Gower, while I’ve been self-appointed biographer to Shane Warne and Sir Ian Botham, two modern champions of the game with off-field lives every bit as colourful as their cricket. The tasks are different in several respects beyond merely whether they’d rather you did or didn’t. Ghosting someone’s book creates a special bond: for the duration of the book at least, you are as good as a co-opted member of their family. To be asked is flattering: for some reason they trust you to get it right, and your overriding desire is to repay their faith. There are add-ons too. If the request comes from a current international, there’s the prospect that he will prove a useful long-term contact, although it’s best not to count on it. An England player of recent vintage managed to write his autobiography by dealing exclusively with his ghost through Skype; they never met. When Thorpe approached me, he was back in the England side following the MCC MAGAZINE wants to do is discuss his private life but Thorpe didn’t need any prompting. The trickier area was his cricket: I had to research many of the Tests he had played to remind him of the details, and cajole reminiscences out of him. One fundamental point about ghosting a player whose career is still active (as Graham’s was at the time we began work) is that they will be averse to admitting to a weakness against an opponent they might come up against again. With Thorpe, I detected his concerns about facing Glenn Above Nick Botting, Sir Ian Botham, 2001, oil on canvas traumatic break-up of his marriage. His cricket had suffered and he had spent a year out of the side. But he had since rebuilt his life and his game, and was ready to reflect on his journey. Many sportsmen want to write their autobiographies when they are approaching the end of their careers; with Thorpe, the initial motivation was that he simply had a lot to get off his chest. As it happened, by the time the book came out he had retired, after losing his England place to Kevin Pietersen on the eve of the 2005 Ashes. Often the last thing a sportsman ‘ Ghosting creates a special bond: you are as good as a co-opted member of their family ‘ McGrath in the forthcoming 2005 Ashes and it was clear that that topic was off limits. Understandably, he didn’t want to articulate the concern, let alone commit it to print. In the event, of course, he and McGrath never crossed swords again. © THE ARTIST/COURTESY MCC. PHOTO MATT BRIGHT 18 With someone such as Gower, whose autobiography I was writing twenty years after he stopped playing, there was less need to hide whatever chinks there might have been in his game’s armour. In this instance, my task as ghost was different: the personal flaws or shortcomings needed to be addressed. Now that he was retired, there was no excuse for not coming clean. In fact, Gower conceded that he might – indeed probably should – have done more to achieve a compromise with Graham Gooch, the captain with whom he had such fundamental differences of opinion. The biggest challenge was getting David to recall incidents from matches played, in some cases, more than 30 years ago, no easy task for someone who took part in hundreds of games. The trick is to keep prompting because, as I discovered, some worthwhile anecdotes will suddenly surface. David struggled to remember some of his 117 Test Matches but then, late in the process, retrieved from the memory a fiery encounter with Wayne Daniel in a Second XI match at Lutterworth in the mid-1970s. Above Shane Warne bowls for the Rajasthan Royals against Middlesex at Lord’s in July 2009 Ultimately, the book that appears does so with the subject’s name on it, and not the ghost’s. You might get a mention somewhere if you are lucky, although much to my annoyance Collins Willow left my name off altogether from the initial print-run of Thorpe’s book. The mistake was rectified but that incident served as a reminder as to the ghost-like nature of the ghost writer. Your involvement pretty much MCC MAGAZINE Ghost Stories COURTESY ECB 20 stops with publication. After that, the book becomes the sole property of the subject. He is the one who leaves for the round of promotional interviews, not you. As a biographer, on the other hand, it’s your book and yours alone. You largely control the project and every paragraph is yours. With the Gower book, I gave the book its original shape, but once that was in place, David – after reading through my version – was prompted to recall further incidents which he inserted at relevant points, so that the final version was an amalgamation of my words and his. No such collaboration is required with biographies. Nor do you have to accede to a request to remove some delicate subject matter deemed, on reflection, to be too sensitive for publication. Indeed, as a biographer, you are constantly digging for the kind of information that the subject would prefer you not to unearth. The corollary is that you must live with, and stand by, whatever you do find and publish – especially as Warne and Botham were people whose paths I would cross in media centres around the world. I needed to be sure of my facts if I wanted to avoid one of those uncomfortable “Oi, you!” moments. I informed both Warne and Botham in advance that I was planning to write about them. Warne, to his credit, advised me only to tell those people I spoke to about him that it was not a collaborative exercise; he told me that he had heard that a recent biographer in Australia (who produced a spectacular hatchet-job) had been going around claiming that he and Warne were working together on a book. Warne actually strongly objects to biographies – perhaps because of the Aussie hatchet-man – and has been quoted more than once saying that he felt there should be a law against books being written about people without their permission (good luck with that one, Warney). In his case, my brief was to write a character portrait rather than an exhaustive biography, and I probably only spoke to MCC MAGAZINE around 25 key witnesses. With Botham, I interviewed around 100. As with Thorpe, the Warne book was conceived at a time when he was still playing but completed after he had announced his retirement from international cricket. His retirement was a huge help, triggering an outpouring of tributes and analysis that ‘ As a biographer you must live with, and stand by, whatever you do find and publish ‘ provided rich material, while making an assessment of one of the greatest cricketers of all time timely. By a stroke of luck, the book caught the moment. The challenge with Botham was that arguably too much had already been written about him – and he, even more than Warne, had published so many books himself (ghosted, of course) that his version of history was hard to argue with. I argued nonetheless – and give you two examples. One was Botham’s infamous bar-room fight with Ian Chappell in 1977. Having tracked down several key witnesses, I feel satisfied that my version is the most complete yet and bears little resemblance to Botham’s colourful and self-serving account. The other relates to his departure from Somerset in 1986. Up to this day, most people probably believe that Botham left the club solely out of loyalty to Joel Garner and Sir Viv Richards following their sackings towards the end of that season. But Phil Neale, then Worcestershire’s captain, revealed to me that Botham had spoken to him about leaving Somerset three weeks before the sackings and he was sufficiently convinced as to Botham’s intentions (prompted by his marginalisation under Somerset’s new captain Peter Roebuck) that he went away and discussed Botham’s recruitment with Worcestershire’s chairman. Rather than leave Taunton because his face no longer fitted, which would have been rather demeaning, Botham was able to depart under the banner of ‘mate-ship’ – even though both Garner and Richards had told him not to get involved in their case. Of course, the place Botham eventually washed up was indeed Worcester. If I been writing a book with Botham I would probably not have discovered these details, and certainly not written about them. ‘David Gower: An Endangered Species’ (Simon & Schuster) and Simon Wilde’s ‘Wisden Cricketers of the Year: A Celebration of Cricket’s Greatest Players’ (Bloomsbury) are published in September Left David Gower arms aloft during England’s 1984-85 tour of India 22 23 From Print to Pixels Let’s begin by stepping back to the late 1980s. As cricket correspondent of the Leicester Mercury, my summer ‘office’ is the narrow and somewhat steamy press box at Grace Road, which seemed always to be filled with either wasps or cigarette smoke. In mid-afternoon, the door to the box opens and the Mercury news vendor delivers the latest edition before setting off on his walk around the boundary. He does a brisk trade, weaving between the benches and the rose bushes and the deckchairs, barking out the odd shouted “Mercury!” to announce his presence. MCC MAGAZINE Elsewhere around the country, from Taunton to Trent Bridge, Headingley to Hove, the scene is repeated. At Edgbaston, next to the main gate, a news stand was a permanent fixture, stacked with either the Post or Mail, depending on the time of day. It found a ready market among visiting cricket journalists, eager to glean a factual snippet or two to inform their own report later in the day. On most grounds there would be somewhere to buy national papers, too, the pile of copies of The Daily Telegraph invariably the fastest to disappear. It is too long ago to remember now when I last bought any newspaper on a cricket ground, or had the facility to do so. The number of spectators reading papers has noticeably fallen, too, even though attendance figures have changed little. It is not difficult to work out why. When a single copy of one national newspaper costs £1.40, what once seemed an essential element of a day at the cricket becomes a luxury. What’s more, there is very little cricket news to read, beyond the spotlight of the England team. Test Matches, particularly Ashes Test Matches, are covered exhaustively, with match report and analysis, colour and quotes. Yet even The Daily Telegraph and The Times, the last to maintain the tradition, no longer report from every county match. It has raised questions about whether, away from the international circuit, there is a future for cricket journalism in newspapers and, therefore, a future for the writers who have entertained and informed cricket lovers with sharp analysis and an elegant turn of phrase almost since the game was first played. The change in the landscape has happened with alarming speed as advertising revenues have fallen. Reporting county cricket is increasingly seen as disproportionately costly, given the small space it occupies in the paper. The number of writers covering county cricket, particularly among the freelance contingent, has dwindled dramatically, with some national titles engaging only one PHOTO BY J. A. HAMPTON/TOPICAL PRESS AGENCY/GETTY IMAGES. PHOTO RYAN PIERSE/GETTY IMAGES There has been a revolution in the way that cricket journalism is produced and consumed, in ways both positive and negative for writers and readers. Jon Culley reports on these digital developments and looks to what the future holds for the industry or two where once they could give regular work to eight or nine. Regional papers, regrettably, have followed suit, often not employing a cricket specialist at all. Mike Beddow, the veteran Midlands sports writer who has been reporting matches from Worcester, among other venues, for 50 years, says that the sharp decline in regional coverage has been the most obvious change. “At one time, most local morning and evening papers would have a man on the road,” he said. “With Yorkshire, it was like a touring caravan, led by the legendary J.M. Kilburn and Bill Bowes from the Leeds papers, and with the Bradford, Hull, Sheffield, York and Scarborough papers represented too. Nowadays, there are a only handful who travel.” The recession, though, has not been the only factor behind cricket’s struggle to remain visible on its original platform, the printed page. Thanks to the internet and the digital revolution, the ways in which sport can be followed have mushroomed, from sports websites, fan websites, social networking sites and blogs, to dedicated television and radio channels – most of which are available on tablet devices or smartphones. Scores, match reports, post-match comments, statistics and video highlights can be viewed almost as soon as stumps are drawn. It is changing the way that cricket fans receive their news, with many younger ones turning away from traditional media altogether. ESPN Cricinfo, the largest and most popular cricket website in the world, has positioned itself as the online market leader and there has been a surge in the popularity of the social networking site Twitter, which modern cricket supporters use as a way to organise what they read and watch, to check on scores and keep abreast of breaking news. Newspapers have had to adapt, steering resources towards online while at the same time trying desperately to prop up their ailing print editions. Cricket journalists, in turn, have had to change the way they operate, competing as writers with a proliferation of bloggers (many indifferent, some very good) and acquiring new skills to retain their usefulness. According to David Hopps, Cricinfo’s UK editor, the demands on cricket journalists have never been more wide ranging. “Cricket journalists now need to be multimedia trained,” he said. “You need a digital voice recorder, webcam and preferably a camcorder as well and it would help to know how to use editing software. Any young journalist who can write well and provide good audio and video as well is going to kick on. “It is tough for the older generation of journalists, who need help to learn to do audio and video. But at the same time the ‘ The number of spectators reading papers has noticeably fallen ‘ new generation are equally ill-trained at crafting match reports and news stories. The generations have to learn from each other.” Yet there are new skills emerging. Where journalists traditionally had a whole day to hone phrases and reach considered judgments, the new breed need to report and analyse almost instantly, as the play develops before their eyes. Minute-byminute football updates and ball-by-ball cricket commentaries are becoming a staple of sports websites and to deliver them under pressure, maintaining accuracy while providing context and a little humour, requires a talent that deserves to be recognised as journalism of equal merit. If such features have added a different dimension to the coverage of cricket, then Cricinfo was the real game changer. From its beginnings in the early days of the internet, as a project launched by a British researcher at an American university that relied entirely on enthusiastic amateurs around the world to build its huge database of content, Cricinfo grew so swiftly that investors began to take an interest. In 2000, staggeringly, it was valued at around £100 million. Its comprehensive coverage of the game on all continents, offering scores that are seldom more than a ball or two behind real time, along with a constantly replenished stock of news stories, features and comment pieces, an enormous archive of statistics, not to mention blogs, ball-by-ball commentaries, podcasts and videos, puts it at the top of its class by a considerable distance. With all this comes an emphasis on speed. Where newspapers need to refresh their printed content only every 24 hours, websites eager to stay ahead of the competition must update almost constantly. The worry in this, for those who value cricket’s tradition as a vehicle for more literary sports writing, Opposite Newspapers sold in February 1933 proclaim England’s victory in the Ashes Below British tabloids and broadsheets carry news of Ashton Agar’s heroics in this summer’s series MCC MAGAZINE 25 24 ‘ Video highlights can be viewed almost as soon as stumps are drawn ‘ on a site when that site is telling you nothing and is only living on your stuff? “It doesn’t matter how untrendy that view is, it is backed up by what is happening on Cricinfo. As far as we are concerned social interactivity is an element of the future but it is not the future. People who go down that route are going to produce worthless pap.” Perversely, although opportunities for careers in cricket writing appear to be limited, the number who aspire to be cricket writers has gone up, thanks to the blog revolution, which means that the lack of a job on a newspaper or magazine is no longer an impediment. Anyone who wants to write can simply download some free software and start a blog, the only cost a few pounds to MCC MAGAZINE The One Day Game The job of a cricket journalist is as much tweeting as text editing, says Daily Mail reporter Paul Newman, as he describes a typical day’s work covering the first day of a Test Match at Lord’s 7.30am I leave home in Chingford to head to St John’s Wood and the best cricket ground in the world. I grab papers at Blackhorse Road Underground Station and hope to find a seat on the tube to read what the opposition have written before I arrive at Lord’s. I have a jacket on and a tie in my bag in case work takes me to the Pavilion. register a domain name. With no quality control, sorting the good from the bad among the wannabe offerings is no easy task, but the better ones find a following, usually because Twitter spreads the word. It is another challenge to the established order. Yet if traditional cricket writers face an uncertain future, so too does the traditional reader, far more at home turning the pages of a newspaper than tapping an iPad. Mike Beddow fears a key sector of cricket’s market could find themselves effectively disenfranchised. “While you must accept the different generation that has come with the digital revolution, it is too easy to dismiss the number of people who maybe have a computer but don’t want to keep opening it, or who don’t have one at all. Where does this leave them?” The answer is publications such as The Cricket Paper, the latest addition to a stable of sports weeklies published by David Emery, the former sports editor of The Daily Express and a publisher with his heart in print journalism. The Cricket Paper is 18 months old and, according to Emery, his circulation target of 20,000 does not look unrealistic. There is also the notable emergence of The Nightwatchman, a quarterly publication from the Wisden stable that flies the flag for what has been dubbed ‘slow journalism’, publishing beautifully crafted essays and long-form articles about the game as an antidote 9am I try to arrive quite early for the first day of a Test to get myself sorted, get a coffee, make sure the wifi is working (I’m a complete technophobe and usually have to be rescued by the staff at MCC) and then to find out if there are any early news lines (such as team news, injuries and gossip). The industry has changed so much in recent years: now we would start tweeting nuggets of information pretty much from when we arrive. We are also expected to provide our website with early news as and when it occurs, and, in the case of the Daily Mail, I provide small opinion-based reports both at lunch and tea for the website only, as well as tweeting throughout the day. Above In-depth reports on this year’s county cricket season are published on Cricinfo to the breathless, deadline-driven and often needlessly quote-laden journalism becoming increasingly prevalent. Yet Hopps believes that the older generations will in time catch up with the digital age, not necessarily by packing an iPad with their flask and sandwiches but because so much information can now be delivered through the piece of new technology that is close to becoming a universal accessory, irrespective of age, namely the mobile phone. “Mobile reading is now 50 per cent of Cricinfo readership and that cannot be underplayed,” Hopps said. “On the new generation of smartphones, Cricinfo is as comfortable a read as it is online. “In that respect, the older generation – the age group of 50-plus – should not be underestimated. At the moment, we see more traffic in the 20-45 bracket, but we do have an older readership, and now more and more you see people of all ages looking at their mobiles as if they were reading their paper. The danger for us is just how much there is a timelag – how long it takes for them to start clicking on our app in the way they used to buy a paper.” Devise an app that walks around the ground, among the benches and the deckchairs, and shouts out its name and it might have a chance. 1pm I meet Bumble for lunch to discuss his column, ‘Bumble at the Test’. This involves the off-beat, the humorous and the downright bizarre, as well as proper cricket analysis, from where to find the best curry in St John’s Wood to why Jonny Bairstow was bowled playing across the line. © ESPNCRICINFO. COURTESY MCC is that quality will suffer. David Hopps understands those fears but says there are encouraging signs that good writing can still find a home, even in the digital age. “Throughout every profession nowadays, immediacy is all and knowledge is less respected,” he said. “At the same time, the power of the consumer is more respected. People have more access to more information; therefore they feel more empowered. They have more access to immediate information; therefore they want it faster and faster. The negative in this is potentially the loss of the in-depth, intelligently written report. “But what is encouraging for me at Cricinfo is that the data says people still want to read well-written match reports and still want to read news. Below that in terms of readership come the features and the blogs and the interactive social media stuff. The trick for us is to work out how to do it all and still retain our intelligence. “Social interactivity has a place. But if people want to be socially interactive on your site they will only come because your site has a status. A site based on social interactivity alone might sound appealing to accountants but why should you be socially interactive 3.40pm Meet Nasser Hussain for tea to discuss his column, which is far more serious than Bumble’s. This will be on a particular feature of the day’s play, usually involving the former England captain’s verdict on the outstanding innings or bowling of the day, or an overview of where England went right/wrong. 4pm By the time tea is over you start to think about the best angle for the match report of the day, particularly on Fridays when you have early newspaper deadlines – in the case of the Daily Mail, we have to file everything by 6.30pm on Friday even if play has not yet finished for the day (we can always update it for later editions). Every other day you have until 9pm to file, but the office prefers it if you can file earlier than that to give them maximum time to work on the headlines, pick the right photos and make the copy fit the page. I talk to my news editor several times during the day. They often throw in ideas or make sure you have spotted something that might be being highlighted on TV. Our final conversation comes at around 5pm when I’m pretty much deciding on my plan of attack, and they brief me on how many words they want me to write and what they think the best angle is. 6pm I try to start writing about half an hour from the end of a day’s play (earlier on Fridays) as I usually have around a thousand words for my match report and if I leave it too late I can create deadline trouble for myself, particularly if the report doesn’t flow easily. Increasingly now, there is also a demand to immediately file an end of play report, which goes straight up on the website. The newspaper website reports are more considered if time permits and often include quotes from the outstanding performer of the day, who is usually put up at a post-day press conference. At the end of the day we also shoot a video summary to go on the website. 7.30pm When I complete my report (which is hopefully before MCC are asking me to leave so that they can lock up!) I tend to sit in contemplation for a while, rereading to try to make sure I have got it right and haven’t missed any news. There is usually, in these modern days, a quick trawl through Twitter and a last tweet of the day. I leave Lord’s by about 8.30pm or 9pm and get home to north-east London by 10ish. Left Journalists at work in the J.P. Morgan Media Centre that overlooks Lord’s MCC MAGAZINE 27 First Past the Post PHOTO PHILIP BROWN What makes an award-winning sports book? As the William Hill Sports Book of the Year celebrates its 25th anniversary, the award’s co-founder John Gaustad reveals to Neil Robinson the secrets behind the most prestigious prize in sports writing How did the William Hill Sports Book of the Year first get under way? Graham Sharpe of William Hill and I both came up with the idea independently. I’d been running Sportspages on Charing Cross Road since 1985, the only bookshop in the UK specialising in sport. I had already discovered that although there was something like 350 annual book awards in Britain, there wasn’t a single one for sports books. It was one of my personal hobbyhorses: that you don’t have to be thick to like sport; that there is a place for the intelligently written sports book and they should be given the same regard as other areas of publishing. I had been nurturing that concept but had no way of pursuing it. Meanwhile, Graham was at a Sunday Express Literary Awards dinner around that time, and he was sitting at a table with a journalist called Graham Lord and said to him, ‘Isn’t it funny that there isn’t a prize for sports books?’ When the rest of the table had finished hooting with laughter Graham Lord turned to him and said, ‘You ought to speak to a guy I know called John, who runs Sportspages bookshop. He thinks just the same thing.’ So Graham rang me up and invited me out for lunch. It seemed our ideas were utterly in tune, and the whole thing was born. We designed it from that point and have co-run it ever since. era and almost certainly the nicest man I have ever met. So that was the first panel of four, with me acting as Chairman. And I remember going to that first judging lunch with these four people whom I absolutely revered but had of course never met before. I was so nervous. Above John Gaustad, photographed in his bookshop Sportspages in 2001 How did you go about recruiting that first panel of judges? We knew that if the award was to have any credibility and make any kind of impact we had to have people whose voices and judgements would be respected. So Graham and I put together a wish-list of four or five names that we thought would be ideal, in the hope that one of them at least would say yes. Amazingly enough they all said yes. The first name on the team sheet was Hugh McIlvanney, simply the finest sports writer of his generation, then Ian Wooldridge of the Daily Mail, also a towering figure in sports journalism. Then there was Harry Carpenter, the famous BBC commentator, and the late Cliff Morgan, another great BBC man from the early outside-broadcast So what is the secret of bringing together the ideal judging panel? That first year we had particularly wanted to get people who were interested in a range of different sports, not just a variety of people involved in their own individual sports. If we’d had a specialist in any particular sport it might have felt as though they were arguing for their sport, rather than for the merits of a particular book, and that could tilt the discussion in a way that I didn’t think would be useful. Some people have been critical of us for keeping much the same panel from year to year. But if we’d changed the judges each year, fairly soon we’d have been getting rather thin in terms of prestige and that wasn’t a position I wanted to get into. In the end, the elite level of sports media people is a pretty small community. If you look at some awards, the turnover of judges is so rapid that the character of the panel can change radically from year to year, so that a book that might have won it one year wouldn’t even make the shortlist the next. MCC MAGAZINE First Past the Post 28 Another positive effect of not changing the panel too much has been that as time has gone on people have been almost pulling our hands off to say yes if we even mention the possibility of their coming onto the panel. And also I think over the years keeping the panel stable has made the whole process slicker; people get used to how it works and get used to each other. The panel we’ve got at the moment includes people coming from wildly different perspectives. We’ve got John Inverdale, with all his TV experience, but by contrast someone like Danny Kelly, who was there in the early years of the internet and was involved in popular music, and fanzines, before he moved into sports media. Then we have Clarke Carlisle, our newest judge, an interesting guy who has just retired from playing football professionally. If we only had respected print journalists that would limit us slightly, so we have a range of ages, a range of backgrounds and perspectives, all bringing different things to the party but sharing a love of sport and an appreciation of great writing. What can you tell us about the judging process itself? First of all we invite the publishers to submit books and then Graham and I go through them all to arrive at an initial assessment. At this stage we’re constantly comparing notes on which ones we feel are likely contenders. We also send lists of the entries to the judges, asking if there are any they’d like to look at. From time to time I’ll send out long and detailed emails to the judges summarising how our thoughts are developing, listing, for instance, perhaps eight or ten books Graham and I feel should make the longlist and maybe a few other ‘reserves’, again asking for their thoughts. Then there’s a further exchange of views until a longlist eventually emerges, generally twelve or thirteen books, released sometime late in September. At this point it all gets a bit more MCC MAGAZINE serious. The judges read the books and I ask each of them to come back to me with their top six in order. I then give them all weighted marks reflecting their position on each list and add them up and a shortlist evolves. Some years it will be five books on the shortlist, some years six. We don’t have a strict rule on the number – it reflects the spread of support from the judges – but there is a kind of unwritten rule that if any book is a judge’s number one choice, then there ought to be a very good reason for it not being on the shortlist, because we feel they should at least have a chance to champion the book that they think is the best. On the evening of the judging meeting we’ll sit down to dinner about 7.30pm. I generally start the ball rolling by asking each judge for his top two or three. Very often this reveals that there are one or two books with either zero or very little support. So we just have a polite word about them and they disappear from view. And then we just start chipping away. Typically we get down to about three fairly quickly and then the argument and the shouting begin! Happily, we’ve never had anyone leave the room in fury; the debate may rage, but we’ve always all stayed until we’ve reached a consensus. There have been a couple of times when the winner has emerged within about ten minutes, but there have been others when it’s been daggers drawn and it takes much longer. Our longest ever discussion led to a winner at 1.30am. That year we actually had six on the panel and had reached a 3-3 tie, split between two books. It had got to 1.30 and so, to break the deadlock, I announced that, as Chairman, I was giving myself a casting vote. Extraordinarily, I got away with it! How has the award changed since it started in 1989? While Graham and I meet every year to review how the last one has gone, and fine tune things, in general it goes on in much the same way. We actually held the award presentation in Sportspages for the first 15 years, although people said it was too small and felt a bit like standing on the terraces at a football ground, but it felt like the right place to me and I loved having it there. From 2004, after I’d parted company with Sportspages, Waterstones generously hosted it in their flagship Piccadilly store, but this year William Hill has decided they want to make it an even bigger affair so we’re holding it at the Hospital Club on Endell Street. It will be slightly different from its rather humble beginnings. The prizes have got bigger too. We started out with just £1,000. That increased quite quickly and this year the winner will receive a cheque for £25,000. Not life-changing exactly, but quite a pleasant amount to have in your pocket. The impact of the award has grown hugely. Publishers love it because it really sells books. Typically publishers say that a winning book will go on to sell four or five times as many copies as they would have expected it to sell had it not won. the most writing, and probably the best writing. I suppose it was already beginning to peter out in book terms, and then the onrush of football took over. With the hooligan nonsense finally declining in the late 1980s, and the Premiership starting in 1992–93, the whole character of the game was transformed. We reflected that I suppose with Fever Pitch, but if I’m honest, I’m embarrassed about the forerunner that we managed to overlook: Pete Davies’ book All Played Out, the story of the 1990 World Cup in Italy, told from a fan’s-eye view. Nobody had ever published what a fan thought before. Now football has won the award more times than any other sport. Another intriguing one is cycling, which had zero publishing when we started out, and when Paul Kimmage won with Rough Ride in our second year it just came out of the blue. But now we’ve had a cycling book on the shortlist almost every year for the last ten years or so. So in addition to that handy cheque the winner also receives a massive increase in sales and in profile? Yes, the royalties they are going to receive for the book will be greatly increased. And when they sit down with a publisher to discuss their next book the figures being talked about will be quite a bit bigger because on the cover they will be able to put “William Hill winner”. There were a few of the early winners, particularly, whose lives were transformed. I hesitate to say Nick Hornby [winner in 1992 for Fever Pitch], but it was the first award he’d won and it helped to bring the book the attention it deserved. He was a very lucky man because he caught the Zeitgeist so perfectly. Is there a sense of excitement when a book about a sport that hasn’t been represented before suddenly hits the shelves? There is for me. I’ve probably read 50 sports books at least every year for the last 30 years. That’s 1500 plus, and it’s difficult not to get a little jaded. I’m harder to impress, shall we say. But last year we had a real first on the shortlist – a selfpublished book about squash, Shot and a Ghost by James Willstrop, and I found it fascinating. Has the representation of different sports changed at all? That’s been quite interesting. When we started out in 1989 I think we were at the tail end of cricket being the sport that had Is that expansion of the number of sports represented one of the major ways in which sports writing has changed since 1989? I think it’s been a combination of things. There’s no doubt the award has made publishers more adventurous. Some editors will now think to themselves “is this a William Hill book?” when looking at a manuscript or an idea, and we’ve certainly given sports writing more respectability and proved it can sell. Now it’s become a much more central strand of the publishing industry. Some categories go on much as before, such as the sportsman telling his story with the help of a journalist – that’s been going on since time immemorial. But there is definitely a wider range of points of view being reflected than before, the fan’s viewpoint in particular. Sport touches extraordinarily different people in very different ways, yet can be a meeting place for them. Publishers are beginning to reflect this. We’ve obviously been affected by the digital revolution. You can now produce small runs of copies much more cheaply so we’ve gone from being dominated by big monolithic publishing houses to a proliferation of small, one- or two-man operations, and they bring to it all sorts of quirky ideas that they are willing to represent in print. Each year now we receive books from ten or twelve publishers I’ve never heard of, and quite often it will be the first book they’ve published. It’s livened up the mix a lot. I had anticipated the year the credit crunch hit would be a bad year for publishing but, from having typically had about 70 books submitted each year, that year we had 152 – that was something that amazed me. It just never stopped and it was down to this huge proliferation of small publishers. What qualities do you look for in a good sports book today? I think being on this panel for 25 years has made me very conscious that my own views are sometimes out of tune with those of my colleagues. For instance, I have an absolute anathema for what I call the Chariots of Fire stories. The story arc is always the same: suffering, trial, failure, then ultimate vindication, success, triumph. I think that’s perfectly suited to film-making but to me it always seems very trite in a book. Nor am I keen on those misery memoirs. I remember one book by a prominent sportsman and the pivotal element in the first chapter was how every night before a game he couldn’t sleep. I just thought, “What has publishing come to that you’ve constructed this poor guy’s life around that?” But what I do want is honesty, and the most painstakingly accurate depiction of the truth of whatever is being written about. And for that reason I suppose the books that I enjoy the most are the diaries: not so much the autobiographies, but the diaries of elite performers that somehow take you inside their world and make it come alive. I suppose I’m something of a sports star groupie: I would love to be there, part of it all, but I know I’m not. I also want to be shown something new, or something familiar that’s sort of twisted around and given another dimension. That’s part of the attraction of having new sports coming through. Reading Rough Ride, it was the first time I really understood what went on in the peloton. Are there any books over the years that you have felt were unlucky not to win the award? I think that very first year I argued strongly for Simon Barnes’ book A Sportswriter’s Year, then in 2008 there was Jonathan Wilson’s Inverting the Pyramid, which I had a lot of time for. It was an analytical history of football tactics, which might sound unlively, but I found it fascinating. So how do you see sports writing developing in future? I really don’t know. I just hope it surprises me, that’s all I can say. The William Hill Sports Book of the Year 2013 shortlist is announced on 27 October, with the winner revealed on 27 November MCC MAGAZINE 29 31 30 Warrior Spirit COURTESY BARNEY DOUGLAS AND KAT DAWSON A group of Maasai are playing cricket not just for pleasure but to improve their communities, says Barney Douglas, who, with the help of Jimmy Anderson, is making an inspirational film about their journey It all started on World Aids Day, back in December 2011. I had been looking for a film project for a little while, something that would grab me and something I felt passionately about. When I happened upon a wonderful photograph in a national newspaper, I felt I’d found it. The photo was of a Maasai warrior: robes and beads flowing in the breeze; cricket bat in hand, pads and gloves on, and feet off the ground playing a stroke. The caption described him as one of a group of warriors who had formed a cricket team on the plains of Kenya, and that they were attempting to use the game to fight HIV/Aids and better their community. It said they were coached by an inspirational South African woman called Aliya Bauer, and that they saw the ball as the spear, the bat as their shield. The image was incredible, and I immediately had kaleidoscopic visions in my head of a possible film. I set out to discover more. What I found shocked me. For there is a dark heart to their story. The Maasai are male-dominated and women have few rights, even to their own bodies – girls as young as six have suffered female genital mutilation and early marriages. Traditional practices such as these have also contributed in particular to the spread of HIV/Aids, and now many in the region believe the future of the Maasai is under serious threat. However, the remarkable Maasai Cricket Warriors team are trying to use their new-found unity on the field as an inspiration to those off it, attempting to educate and give young people a sense of belonging, support and hope. Whereas before some of the Maasai might have been fighting among each other and raiding each other’s villages for livestock, now they MCC MAGAZINE promote peaceful conflict resolution and education through sport. They think that changing some of their harmful traditions is the only way to safeguard the future of their children, and they are using cricket to do this. But it’s not just a tool. They love the game, have a real passion for it, and they also have a dream: to play on the hallowed turf of the Home of Cricket. That’s right – the Maasai want to play at Lord’s. And can they play? Yes. Of course they’re not technically perfect, nor are they going to trouble the Kenyan national side quite yet, but there is real talent there. Real athleticism. Bowling is their particular strong suit – they like dealing out some “perfume deliveries”, as their captain Sonyanga Ole Ng’ais describes them. They practice on a bumpy, uneven clearing. Their few remaining cricket balls are ragged and scratched. Some of the team even have to walk four hours just to a Maasai piece of wisdom: “the eye that leaves the village sees further than the eye that stays.” Over the past year we’ve been following the team, discovering more about the Maasai way of life, their love of the sport and their dream of playing at Lord’s. There is an amateur tournament at the Ground called the Last Man Stands World Championships at the end of August 2013, and hopefully by the time you’re reading this, the team will have made the journey to play in the competition. Titled Warriors, the film is not a traditional talking-head style documentary, with some sports action and a linear story: it will emphasise colour and poetic imagery, and will even include dream sequences. Our influences range from Terrence Malick’s The Thin Red Line (1998) to Tarantino, beat poetry and African psychedelic music. It features the Maasai and much of it is based in Kenya, but it’s not simply a film about Africa. It’s about how sport can make a social impact, however big or small; how young people can find a voice; and how cricket can awaken the bear in your chest. Jimmy Anderson has taken a role as an executive producer, volunteering his time as a sounding board and putting us in touch with some excellent contacts, including some in the film world. “When you think of all the stuff that goes on around international cricket these days, it’s refreshing that the spirit of the game can still inspire,” explains Anderson. “I am fascinated by the story of the team’s journey, them trying to get to Lord’s, but also in how brave they are to stand up to try and improve their community. HIV/ Aids is an ongoing problem – not just in Kenya but globally – and we’re hoping the film will provide a different way of raising awareness about the virus. I’ve been to meetings with Barney, discussed rough cuts of footage while we were in India, and I’ve been hearing all about the ups and downs of the shoot. I’m trying to help in any way I can.” Warriors has had some great coverage in the press so far, including articles in The Independent and a fantastic full-page spread in The Times written by Mike Atherton. It was also a proud moment to have an article published in the 150th Wisden Almanack. People seem to be enthused by the team and the film, and what’s refreshing is the interest is not just from cricket fans. We’re still looking for further investment for the film, so if you’re inspired by the story, please get in touch and become part of this special project. Opposite Maasai Cricket Warriors captain Sonyanga Ole Ng’ais Below Warriors all-rounder Daniel Ole Mamai plays a shot during practice For more information about ‘Warriors’, email [email protected], follow @warriorsfilm on Twitter or visit www.warriorsfilm.co.uk reach training – avoiding local wildlife like elephants along the way. Swirling around them though, like the clouds circling Mount Kenya, is resistance. The elders of the community are sceptical. They are steeped in tradition and threatened by the fast changing world around them. The team are hoping that by making it to the UK and playing at a place as drenched in history like Lord’s, it will have resonance with their community. A phrase that often crops up in the film is ‘ The eye that leaves the village sees further than the eye that stays ‘ MCC MAGAZINE 33 32 Sports on a Par On 31st August 1903, an unusual twelve-a-side match was staged at Lord’s between a team of first class cricketers who also played golf (the Cricket Golfers, or the “cricketers” as we will call them here) and a team of golfers who also played cricket (the Golf Cricketers, or the “golfers”). It was the first of four annual Lord’s games between the two teams, all of which were drawn. The inspiration for these matches was the strong bond between the two sports – a bond that persists today. Both place an emphasis on fair play, etiquette and sociability. Further, by coincidence, both sports were first codified in 1744. Although they have little in common in either origins or technique, the games have many subtle similarities. In his autobiography, Christopher MartinJenkins wrote: “Old cricketers turn to golf… it lacks the element of team involvement provided by cricket, but it offers most of the other challenges, especially the mental ones. Cricket requires a batsman to strike a moving ball, golf only a stationary one, but both games reward strategic thinking, presence of mind, concentration and, perhaps above all, confidence.” The cricketers in the 1903 match had three Test players – Audley Miller, Stork Ford and Bunny Lucas – while the golfers had four first class cricketers including MCC MAGAZINE Above Five of the Golf Cricketers, a team of golfers who played at Lord’s against cricketers in August 1903 (from left to right): James Braid, Sandy Herd, J.H. Taylor, Jack White and Alfred Atfield George Beldam, the pioneering sports photographer, and Osmund Scott who, two years later, was runner-up in the 1905 Amateur Golf Championship. Batting at numbers four and seven in the golfers’ team were J.H. Taylor and James Braid, who each won the Open Championship five times. Further down the order for the golfers were Jack White, who was soon to win the 1904 Open, and Sandy Herd, the 1902 Open champion. The photograph published here from that first match in 1903 comes from Taylor’s own collection, and has been recently acquired by MCC. On the back of the print, Taylor’s own handwriting identifies the players pictured as the four Open champions (from the left): Braid, Herd, Taylor himself and White. On the right is Alfred Atfield, who played cricket for Gloucestershire in 1893. The number three, Horace Hutchinson, had been Amateur champion on two occasions and had just lost in the 1903 final to Robert Maxwell. The top scorer across both first innings was the golfers’ opener, Cecil Hutchison, who would be runner-up in the 1909 Amateur Championship (like Hutchinson, defeated at Muirfield by Maxwell) and later designed Gleneagles with James Braid. In the 1904 match, Harry Vardon, who won the Open a record six times, joined Braid and Taylor in the golfers’ team. The Great Triumvirate, as they are still known, won the Open sixteen times between them. Unfortunately they could muster only a collective nine runs in the match, while Gilbert Jessop, one of cricket’s greatest stars of the time, scored 73 not out and took four wickets for the cricketers. Other personalities to appear for the golfers in at least one of the four matches included the artist George Swinstead, and one of the leading music hall comedians of the time, George Robey (‘the Prime Minister of Mirth’). And in 1905, when COURTESY MCC. COURTESY ROGER MANN COLLECTION Inspired by a photograph of four Open champions astride the turf of Lord’s, Christopher Lane looks at those who excelled at the wicket as well as on the fairway Sir Arthur Conan Doyle played for the cricketers, the golfers’ team included the Test players Henry Taberer and Alfred Archer alongside Harold Hilton, who had twice been Open champion and would go on to be the US Amateur champion as well as, on four occasions, winning the Amateur Championship. Many professional cricketers today play golf recreationally to a good standard. Sir Ian Botham, Shane Warne, Brian Lara, Andrew Strauss and Steve Waugh all competed in the 2012 European Tour Alfred Dunhill Links pro–am at St Andrews, while the Australians Ricky Ponting, Greg Blewett and Dean Jones are all current scratch, or near-scratch, golfers. In Barbados, where Sir Garry Sobers has spent much of his retirement on the fairways, Franklyn Stephenson is now a professional golfer. W.G. Grace was reputed to be a good golfer, while Sir Donald Bradman reduced his handicap to scratch after retiring from cricket. Glenn Turner’s brother, Greg, and Rod Marsh’s brother, Graham, were both successful professional golfers, winning many tournaments worldwide. But high achievement in more than one sport by an individual (rather than by brothers) is a thing of the past. A decade ago James Morrison was one of the most talented young cricketers in Britain, playing in the same England youth teams as Alastair Cook, Ravi Bopara and Tim Bresnan. But when he was sixteen he was forced to choose between golf and cricket, and golf won. He went to the University of South Carolina on a golf scholarship, turned professional in 2006 and won a European Tour event in 2010. Golf has grown enormously as a sport in the last century, and it has long been the most popular second sport for cricketers. But the professional structures of both sports are a world apart from the amateur age in which the 1903–06 Cricketer-Golfer games were played. It is impossible to imagine such games ever being staged again at Lord’s. The photograph opposite is held in the collections of the MCC Museum. To search the MCC Collections online, visit www.lords.org. Scorecards for the four Cricketer-Golfer games can be viewed on Cricket Archive online at http://tinyurl.com/ovdxe33 Seven of the Best Many pre-war cricketers had the opportunity to compete in other sports at a high level. Some played international rugby, while many doubled up as professional footballers. But despite cricket’s affinity with golf, relatively few played it at the highest level. The following were among the exceptions to excel at both. 1 Charles Hooman scored 1,070 first class runs in 1910. Twelve years later he played for Great Britain and Ireland in the first Walker Cup match, in which he became the only player in the competition’s history to win his singles tie in extra holes (halved matches have been permitted ever since). The Walker Cup is the biennial amateur match between the USA and Great Britain and Ireland: the amateur equivalent of the Ryder Cup. 2 John Evans played one Test for England, against Australia at Lord’s in 1921. In 1928 Evans completed all four rounds in the Open Championship at Royal St George’s. A month later he was back playing for Kent alongside Frank Woolley and Les Ames. 3 Leonard Crawley, who won the English Amateur Golf Championship in 1931, was arguably the finest golfer to have played first class cricket (certainly of those with more than 100 matches). He scored eight first class centuries, and averaged over 30 with a highest score of 222 against Glamorgan in 1928. In 1932, when he topped Essex’s batting averages, he was reportedly asked if he was available for England’s tour of Australia (the Bodyline tour). He declined because he had already been selected for the Walker Cup match in Massachusetts in September. He went on to play in three more Walker Cups. 4 Norman (‘Mandy’) Mitchell-Innes was one of many Oxbridge students to win a Blue at both sports. In 1935 he won his Varsity golf match for Oxford by 12 &10 (which stands today as the fourth-highest win ever), and in the same year he was selected to play for England against New Zealand at Trent Bridge (though like John Evans, he never played another Test). Mitchell-Innes had a great golfing heritage: his father won the Championship of India and his grandfather was instrumental in taking the Open Championship beyond his own club of Prestwick where the first twelve were staged. 5 Eric Dalton played fifteen Tests for South Africa, averaging 31.72 with the bat and scoring 117 against England at the Oval in 1935. Dalton retired from cricket in 1947 and turned his attention to golf. In 1950 he won the South African Amateur Championship, and in 1954 he reached the last sixteen of the Amateur Championship at Muirfield. 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 Ken Graveney, who took all ten wickets in an innings for Gloucestershire against Derbyshire in 1949, was his county’s golf champion in 1968. He achieved the unique double of being both captain and president of his county in both golf and cricket. His brother Tom, one of England’s greatest Test batsmen, was also a fine one-handicap golfer. At the age of 57 Tom finished fourth in a national long-driving competition open to all-comers. 7 7 Ted Dexter who averaged 47.89 in his 62 Tests, and captained England in 30 of them, was widely regarded as a supremely talented golfer whose ball-striking stood comparison with the many professionals with whom he often played. Twice winner of the President’s Putter (open to all Oxbridge Blues), he competed in many top amateur events, winning the Prince of Wales Challenge Cup at Deal in 1978. MCC MAGAZINE 35 34 Collections News that the collector in question would honour this in due course. Unfortunately this was never to be the case.” Happily, of the great number of books and pamphlets that were presented to MCC, the majority have an Ashley-Cooper provenance, including many unique manuscripts. These major bequests have naturally attracted many further smaller, individual offers and perhaps none more symbolic than that of E.W. Swanton’s copy of the Wisden Almanack for 1939. Unique among Wisdens, this one was kept by the well-known author and commentator for three-and-a-half years while working on the Burma to Siam railway as a Japanese captive during the Second World War. Lovingly rebound several times with tattered remnants of gas cape, held together with rice paste, it bears a Japanese stamp to indicate that the book was In an extract from his new book on MCC’s rich array of artworks and historic objects, Adam Chadwick examines the origins of the Club’s Library – and highlights one of its most exceptional volumes ‘ It bears a Japanese stamp to indicate that the book was considered “non-subversive” ‘ foremost statistician. In a life devoted to cricket Ashley-Cooper assembled a collection of over 400 books and pamphlets, spanning well over 200 years of the game’s history and covering the total geography of the cricketing world. He was a less selective collector than Ford, refraining only from acquiring duplicate copies. He understood Ford’s preference, given the practical limitations of space, but contended that many annuals, especially those from certain Australian associations which contained a breadth of detail, were essential to the understanding of the history of cricket in a particular location. MCC MAGAZINE This is an edited extract of ‘A Portrait of Lord’s: 200 Years of Cricket History’ (MCC/Scala, £35), which is available from the Lord’s shop (0845 862 9840; www.shop.lords.org). The MCC Library operates as a private library for MCC Members on match days, and is open by appointment on non-match days throughout the year (020 7616 8559; [email protected]) Access All Areas Left The new online catalogue allows the public to access the Club’s Collections of cricket heritage, from its archive material to portraits of players Neil Robinson welcomes online the Club’s world-class Collections In May this year, some seven months ahead of schedule, an online catalogue of the Club’s historic collections was launched through the revamped www.lords.org website. It was the culmination of many years of work, during which it had been the main focus of the Curator’s Department, its permanent staff augmented by a team of cataloguing and documentation assistants and a number of temporary volunteers. The origin of the online catalogue can be traced back to the end of 1989, when the MCC Library collection and the Club’s archive of photographs from the Sport & General collection were catalogued on a basic database. Over the next eighteen years this database was added to as new stock came in, but functionality was limited and coverage restricted to these Above E.W. Swanton kept this copy of the 1939 edition of Wisden while a captive of the Japanese during the Second World War This is a key point in understanding Ashley-Cooper’s collection, as it was the library of a working historian. Ashley-Cooper was editor of and a contributor to Cricket: A Weekly Record of the Game, and compiled, edited or wrote over 100 books and pamphlets himself. His collection contains many of the manuscript notes which preceded each published volume as well as his personally annotated copies of the publications themselves. Shortly before Ashley-Cooper died, his friend A.W. Shelton persuaded Sir Julien Cahn to take the collection “lock, stock and barrel” for his large house, Stanford Hall in Nottinghamshire. The Ashley-Cooper volumes then formed the backbone of Cahn’s library and, though this library was an adjunct to his other cricketing activities, Cahn did supplement it with items from other renowned collections, such as that of Robert Stratton Holmes, who died a few months after Ashley-Cooper in 1933. Following Sir Julien’s sudden death in 1944, his vast collection was dispersed, in circumstances which today are not completely understood. His grand-daughter Marina Rijks in her biography The Eccentric Entrepreneur attempts to explain: “Lady Cahn offered the MCC the opportunity to select any item it did not already possess. As it was wartime… the Club could not send a representative and instead chose a local Nottingham firm to act on its behalf. It was Ashley-Cooper’s set of books that was chosen. Unfortunately due to the haste with which the selection was carried out, it was later discovered that the Lord’s collection contained about half of the Haygarth and half of the Ashley-Cooper sets substantially diminishing the value of the gift. Somewhere, a private collector had the balance. E.E. Snow, writing in 1964, pointed out that ownership of the Ashley-Cooper set morally resides with MCC and it was hoped parts of the Collections. The database did not include Museum objects, for which the only records were on an outdated card catalogue, while the Club’s archive, not centrally housed until 2006, was not recorded at all. In early 2008, a new system was acquired capable of documenting all elements of the Collections to professional standards. From that point the long process of minutely documenting the world’s most significant collection of cricket heritage began, under the guiding hand of Collections Officer Charlotte Goodhew. Five years on and visitors to the Lord’s website are at last able to access details of the Club’s holdings: almost 20,000 improved Library records, supplemented by 1,400 plus Archive entries and the highlights of the Museum collection. But the work does not end here; cataloguing is very much an ongoing process. More records will be added to the site in the coming months and more detailed information will be added to those already listed. As the project moves on, we hope it will gain momentum and add still more colour to the fascinating stories contained in this treasure house of cricket history. Special Offers Bloomsbury, publishers of The Authors XI: A Season of English Cricket from Hackney to Hambledon, are delighted to offer a special discount on the book to readers of MCC Magazine. It is available to purchase now for £10.50 plus p&p (RRP £16.99) from the website www.bloomsbury. com. Just type in code “authorsmcc” at the check-out to redeem the discount. See advertisement on page 17. COURTESY MCC When Diana Rait Kerr took over the curatorship of the MCC Collections in 1945, the “bulk of the library [was] packed away in lockers”. Wartime precautions had dictated its removal from the modest space within the Pavilion, today described as the “Old Library”. It included the major collection of Alfred Lawson Ford, a serious collector of cricket memorabilia from his teens until his death at the age of 80 in 1924. His library was originally bequeathed to Alfred’s nephew, Hugh R. Ford, who subsequently presented it to MCC in 1930. As a book collector he was very selective, eschewing annuals and periodicals entirely, but his collection, while not extensive as some – amounting to no more than 800 volumes by the time of his death – was notable for including much of the rarest and most valuable printed material on the subject of cricket. His collection of artworks was rather more extensive. When Alfred J. Gaston wrote about Ford’s collection in 1905, it already numbered more than 5,000 prints and paintings, many of them mounted in a series of massive and expensively bound scrapbooks. In later years Ford shunned modern prints, concentrating exclusively on older material, and his bookplate symbolises the art of collecting to highly selective criteria. The second major donation came in 1944, upon the death of Sir Julien Cahn, though his collection needs to be prefaced with a note on Frederick Samuel Ashley-Cooper (1877–1932), another lifelong collector of books and pictures, but also a noted scholar on the history of the game and its considered “non-subversive”. As a result of constant circulating among his fellow prisoners, it has claim to being the most widely read copy of Wisden ever. Though it contains no annotations in the style of Ashley-Cooper, its personalisation is distinct thanks to its wartime popularity among Swanton’s fellow prisonersof-war and its wryly humorous reference to “Foster & Gould Bookbinders” in Nakawn Paton, Thailand, in 1944. Ken Faulkner is offering readers of MCC Magazine a 10% discount on his collection of specialist cricket books, copies of Wisden Cricketers’ Almanack and cricket memorabilia. This includes signed prints, which make for a perfect birthday gift. There is new stock of Wisden from 1901 to 1999 available, including pre-war editions in near fine condition with complete bat bookmarks. See advertisement on page 6. Knights Sporting Auctions are established auctioneers of cricket memorabilia and editions of Wisden Cricketers’ Almanack. To celebrate twenty years of trading in 2013, they are offering a free auction catalogue for their October auction to the first twenty Members who email [email protected] requesting a copy and mentioning “MCC Magazine”. See advertisement on page 6. MCC MAGAZINE Restaurant Listings Eating Out This is an advertisement feature. To advertise call Janet Durbin on 01625 583180 L’Aventure Opened 30 years ago by Catherine Parisot, L’Aventure continues to be a much-loved neighbourhood restaurant that exudes charm and intimacy and has a loyal following. Using fresh seasonal produce and fish brought daily from Cornwall, chef Sebastien Colleux creates superb classic French cuisine. There is a set lunch and dinner menu and an extensive list of fine wines from which to choose. Open weekdays 12–11pm; Sat 7–11pm. 3 Blenheim Terrace, NW8, 020 7624 6232. tHe FOX CLuB The Fox Club restaurant is located on a quiet side street in Mayfair and is ideal for business and pleasure. The Fox Club is exclusively offering all MCC Members a lunchtime special. Any two people having two courses will receive a complimentary glass of wine and if having three will receive a complimentary bottle of wine. The modern European menu changes on a weekly basis to incorporate seasonal produce. Please call 020 7495 3656 to make a reservation and quote “MCC” in order to be entitled to this fabulous offer. 46 Clarges Street, W1, 020 7495 3656. foxclublondon.com FrAnCO’S Franco’s evolves and provides a menu for all occasions. Open all day, the restaurant has been serving the residents of and visitors to St James’s for over 60 years. The day starts with a full English and continental breakfast on offer. The à la carte lunch and dinner menus offer both classic and modern dishes from across Italy. The afternoon menu offers a full afternoon tea as well as salads and more hearty dishes for those that like a late lunch, while the pre-and posttheatre menu offers exceptional Restaurant pic.indd 1 value. Above all, our relaxed and friendly service ensures there is always somebody to greet you with a smile. 61 Jermyn Street, SW1, 020 7499 2211. francoslondon.com Getti Getti has established itself as a firm favourite with the locals of Marylebone. Offering simple, honest Italian cooking in a relaxed environment, it is an ideal place to relax with friends or family. The pavement terrace is a perfect spot to watch the world go by. Set over two floors,the restaurant has a light and airy feel to it, and the lower floor lends itself perfectly to groups and parties. Open Mon–Sat 12–11pm; Sun 12–10pm. 42 Marylebone High Street, W1, 020 7486 7084. getti.com Twitter @metrorest HArDY’S BrASSerie Hardy’s Brasserie (est. 1984) is an independent, family-run Marylebone institution. Chef Sam Hughes, a Raymond Blanc protegé, presides over a menu of British classics and seasonal bistro dishes, accompanied by owner Dominique’s diverse wine list. An ongoing literary dinner programme includes Henry Blofeld on 8th October. Open seven days for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Private dining rooms and a terrace are available, seating 6-60. 53 Dorset Street, W1, 020 7935 5929. hardysbrasserie.com KAnDOO Kandoo is London’s most traditional Persian restaurant, using fresh, natural ingredients accompanied by irresistible freshly baked flat bread, served in a friendly and welcoming atmosphere. It is an ideal venue for lunch or dinner and has a lovely secluded garden. You can bring your own alcoholic drinks and there is no corkage charge. The traditional atmosphere is enhanced by live music and a terrific belly dancer! Kandoo also offers dining in style in a private room. 458 Edgware Road, W2, 020 7724 2428. kandoorestaurant.co.uk OrrerY Orrery is one of London’s finest French restaurants, located on Marylebone High Street in the heart of Marylebone Village. Both elegant and sophisticated, Orrery serves classic French food with an award-winning wine list. Situated on the first floor of a converted stable block, the main dining room overlooks St Marylebone Church gardens through large arched windows. Orrery also boasts a stunning rooftop terrace, bar and private dining room. Head Chef Igor Tymchyshyn’s Michelinstarred pedigree is evident in the creativity and careful presentation of every dish. 55 Marylebone High Street, W1, 020 7616 8000. orrery-restaurant.co.uk tHe POttinG SHeD The Potting Shed is a great place for drinks. It is on the original site of Thomas Lord’s cricket ground, so there are signature cocktails with a cricket-twist such as the Bodyliner and Silly Mid-Wicket. The restaurant is open all day, serving simple brasserie-style classics such as Potting Shed fish pie and Hereford côte de boeuf with béarnaise sauce. Afternoon tea is served throughout the day. Dorset Square Hotel, 39 Dorset Square, NW1, 020 7723 7874. thepottingshed@ dorsetsquarehotel.co.uk dorsetsquarehotel.co.uk tHe rOtiSSerie St JOHn’S WOOD Situated five minutes from Lord’s, The Rotisserie has a philosophy of excellence 28/9/10 16:15:34 that is reflected in its food preparation, menu and service. From Aberdeen Angus beef to fresh seafood and rotisserie grilled chicken to crispy Barbary duck, all served in a relaxed and friendly atmosphere. It is considered an institution among locals, with a reputation for outstanding quality. Open for lunch during all Test Matches and for private hire on any day. Open Mon– Thurs 5.30–10.30pm; Fri–Sat 12–10.30pm; Sun 12–9.30pm. 87 Allitsen Road, NW8, 020 7722 7444. therotisserie.co.uk tOreSAnO Isidro Cenizo has brought authentic regional cuisine to London from the Spanish village of Toro in Castilla Leon. This popular restaurant on the Boundary Road serves a wide range of delicious tapas as well as main courses and traditional and modern desserts. Each course may be accompanied with a fine Rioja wine or choose from the distinctive selection of wines from the acclaimed region of Toro itself. Open Mon-Fri 6pm-11pm; Sat 12-3pm 6-11pm; Sun 12-3pm 6-10pm.130 Boundary Road, London, NW1, 020 7624 3217. toresano.co.uk WiLtOnS Wiltons (est. 1742) enjoys a reputation all over the world as the epitome of a fine English restaurant. The menu proudly features a wide range of seafood, shellfish, game and meat dishes. The predominantly French wine list offers wines to suit all palates. Open for lunch and dinner, Monday to Friday. To secure your reservation please quote “MCC”. 55 Jermyn Street, SW1, 0207 629 9955. [email protected] www.wiltons.co.uk MCC MAGAZINE 37 38 My Lord’s: Michael Palin PHOTO CLARE SKINNER David Rayvern Allen meets the writer, actor and broadcaster for tea and cake – and learns of a passion for cricket that began in the back garden It was Clare Skinner’s cake that stole the show. MCC’s Filming and Photography Manager had made it especially for the occasion. It looked delicious. Despite the temptation, we agreed to wait until we had finished talking before beginning consumption. Memories had come to mind of TMS with Johnners mischievously demanding answers from those whose mouths were full… Middlesex were playing Yorkshire when the easy winner of any poll for ‘Britain’s nicest man’ first visited Lord’s. “I think it was 1966 when I walked through the gate and found this marvellous, pristine ground in the middle of an expensive residential neighbourhood,” recalled Palin. “It was exciting, although there were not many people watching. It was an odd feeling: there was all this space, yet it was somehow intimate – very impressive, but not intimidating. You knew that nothing nasty was going to happen to you.” He had become attracted to cricket much earlier. “We lived in a pleasant leafy suburb of Sheffield and when I was a nine or ten-year-old I used to play in the back garden. I couldn’t be a bowler because there wasn’t much room, but as a batsman I was often Len Hutton. I’d acknowledge the applause as I walked slowly round the hedge. The drainpipe was the wicket and I’d pass the dustbins on my way to the crease. I’d go through the entire ritual – adjusting pads, taking guard, spending a long time looking around the field – and then after all that, I was often out first ball having nicked to slip. It didn’t matter, because it was the detail that appealed to me. It was an early indication of looking at cricket like a writer and actor does – I loved the drama of it all.” MCC MAGAZINE The Hallam Cricket and Football Club was nearby and the young Palin witnessed many high quality Yorkshire League matches. Occasionally, too, there was a visit to Bramall Lane with his father to watch Yorkshire. “My father led me to believe that cricket defined Englishness in a way and, of course, I’d read school stories in which cricket was an intrinsic part.” At his preparatory school, he acted as scorer, but when arriving at Shrewsbury, he wanted a more prominent role. “I thought I must have a go, because that’s what these schools are all about. And then one night a prefect came round and said, ‘Palin, do you play cricket?’ And I said ‘Well, er… not very well, but...’ – and I hadn’t got further than the ‘but’, when he said, ‘Right, rowing for you. Tomorrow morning, there’s a scull going out and you’re going to be in it.’ And so the decision was made. Now, I grew to enjoy rowing, but I felt rather conned as I never had the chance to put on white flannels and pads and walk out on to the superb pitch at Shrewsbury.” When reading modern history at Brasenose College, Oxford, for a time Palin stuck to football at which he says he was a solid centre-half, but then quickly was seduced by the charms of comedic writing. His subsequent career is indeed part of… hem… modern history: unparalleled success as one of the comedy group Monty Python and as a travel writer and documentarian, where his journeys have taken him to practically every part of the globe. No time to watch cricket then? “I started to come to Lord’s more regularly from the 1990s, when generous people like Michael Parkinson and Paul Getty invited me to spend a day in their box. I also enjoyed other days away from the champagne and canapés among friends in the crowd. There are two ways of spending a day at Lord’s. You either go just to socialise, eat and drink and then doze off just when a vital moment arrives, or you go as an audience and watch every ball and give it the same application as the players out on the field. I’m rather torn between the two, but I rather favour the ‘ The drainpipe was the wicket and I’d pass the dustbins on my way to the crease ‘ careful attention to whatever is going on. I think there is a nerdy man inside me who wants to see every delivery.” He would surely then disapprove of the comestible-chomping corporate groupies with their backs to the game? We both chuckled at the thought and then agreed that watching a five-day Test at Lord’s was the equivalent of sitting through Wagner’s opera cycle The Ring of the Nibelung twice and some sustenance was necessary. At last a cue to attack Clare’s four-egg butter cream Victoria sponge. No mere nibeling here, but real voracious bites from both Michael and myself, together with MCC Library staff who had been anxiously whetting themselves while waiting for the conversation to conclude. Umm... wha… (cough)… wha… d’you say?... (splutter)… wunner… yes, yes… wonderful cake!
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