Science Week 2013 Let’s investigate: Capillary action of water in plants Have you ever heard someone say, "That plant is thirsty," or "Give that plant a drink of water."? We know that all plants need water to survive, even cut flowers and plants living in deserts. But have you ever thought about how water climbs up the plants? Vocabulary " Botany: The study of plants" Dyed water: Coloured water" Level: Distance from the ground" Vase: Container to store food" Tissue paper: Thin and soft paper" Teaspoon: A small spoon" Aim: The aim of the investigation is to find out how water moves from the roots to the leaves of plants." " Materials: Some water, 2 glasses or vases, a teaspoon, some tissue paper, some food colouring, a ball pen and this worksheet." " Hypothesis: What do you think? Tell your classmates." " Method: Pour water into a vase or glass. Add some food colouring to the water in the vase. Stir with a teaspoon until the colouring has fully dissolved in the water. Leave the other vase empty. Twist the tissue paper and put one end in the vase filled with water and the other end in the empty vase. Wait for a while and see what happens." " Record:! Time spent Observations Sticky: Adhesive" Time-lapse video: A video that records very slow changes. Conclusion:! How does capillary action helps plants to absorb water?" " Time-lapse video: What happens to a plant when you forget to water it? What does the plant look like when it is “thirsty"? Water it and see… Capillary action occurs because water is sticky." Capillary action causes the water to "climb" up the tissue paper." Capillary action causes the water to "climb" up the plant stem." Capillary action is important for moving water around." Capillary action is very useful:" • We use a paper towel when you spill a glass of water to wipe it out." • Plants and trees live thanks to capillary action.
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