GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Remembering Strategies Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Remembering Strategies Carousel There are 7 different remembering techniques you will be exposed to through the teaching carousel. At each of the station carousels you will have 10mins to read about and solve the remembering challenge and fill in the organizer. Rhyme/Song Graphic Organizers Mind Picture Mnemonic Devices Grouping Acronyms Repetition GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Studying Strategies – Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #1 – Rhyme/Song Definition: Rhyme is a technique for remembering facts by forming rhymes When to Use: When you need to remember words that sound alike or long processes with many steps. Type of learner: musical or word smart How do you use it: Write a line that ends with a word to be remembered Write a second line that ends with a word that rhymes with the word to be remembered. OR Find a song or a tune and create lyrics Examples of use: definitions, word lists, spelling, processes, and/or time lines Example: ‘In fourteen hundred and ninety two, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.’ Questions: 1. Which subjects/classes do you think this technique might work best in? Why? (give at least 2 examples) __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. Write/Guess the rhyme for the following facts. Fact When spelling a word with an ‘e’ and ‘i’ the ‘i’ will come before the ‘e’ unless it is followed by the letter ‘c’ Poison ivy is a plant with three leaves and if it comes in contact with your skin it can cause a serious reaction. Rainbows indicate humid air. A morning rainbow is seen in the West – the direction from which storms generally come – and so often appears before bad weather. Evening rainbows, which appear in the East, usually indicate the passing of stormy weather Rhyme GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #2 – Acronym Definition: Acronym is a technique for remembering facts by forming a word using the first letter of each fact to be remembered. When to Use: When you want to remember facts who’s first letters can be arranged to form a real word or a non-sense word that could be pronounced. Type of Learner: visual, logical, or word smarts How do you use it: Write the facts Underline the first letter of each fact Arrange the underlined letters to form a real word or a non-sense word you could pronounce. Examples of use: the order of things, important names, places. Example: Great lakes – Ontario, Erie, Michigan, Huron, And Superior - HOMES Questions: 1. Create an acronym for the Canadian time zones: Newfoundland, Atlantic, Eastern, Central, Mountain, and Pacific. ________________________________________________________________ 2. Choose a list of words from a course you are currently taking and create an acronym for them. Words: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Acronym: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #3 – Mnemonic Devices Definition: Mnemonic is a technique for remembering facts by creating a sentence from words whose first letters help you remember the facts. When to Use: When you need to remember a number of facts that are difficult to remember. Type of Learner: Logical and music smart How do you use it: Write the facts Underline the first letter of each fact Come up with words that start with the same first letter and arrange them into a sentence. Examples of use: memorizing long lists, places, and/or rules. Example: Planets – Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Noodles Questions: 1. Create a mnemonic to remember the colors in the rainbow in order: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2. Create a mnemonic to remember the 7 types of memorization techniques identified in this activity: Repetition, Visualization, Categorization, Rhyme, Acronyms, Mnemonic Devices, Graphic Organizers ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #4 – Graphic Organizer Definition: Graphic organizers are a visual technique for remembering information that contains a topic, sub-topic, and details. When to Use: When you need to remember lots of information that is directly related. Type of Learner: Visual and body smarts How do you use it: Write the topic for the information you need to remember Write the subtopics for the topic Write the details for each topic Draw the graphic organizer Examples of use: classification of data, lists, concepts, class notes. Questions: 1. Create a graphic organizer the space below to remember the following information: Topic: Physical Fitness Subtopics: Agility – speed in changing direction - speed in changing body position Balance – keeping stable body position - not falling over Flexibility – range of motion in a joint Endurance – continuing activity - long period of time GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #5 – Mind Picture Definition: Mind Picture is a technique for remembering facts by forming one or more pictures in your mind. When to Use: When you need to remember diagrams, maps, and/or other information that can easily be put into a picture. Type of Learner: Picture smarts How do you use it: 1. Say the facts 2. Create one or more pictures in your mind to 3. Show all the facts 4. Focus on the picture and say the facts 5. Recall the picture when you need to remember the facts. Examples of use: memorizing location of provinces, diagrams of physical or chemical changes. Questions: 1. Write the letter ‘MP’ in front of each of the following that would be easy for you to remember using visualization. ______ a) the years 1914, 1940, 1953, 1986 ______ b) names of the last 5 prime ministers of Canada ______ c) formula for the volume of a sphere ______ d) events of a story from the last chapter you read ______ e) physical properties 2. Chose a fact that you think might use visualization to remember. Write down the fact and draw a picture of what it looks like in your mind. Fact: _____________________________________________________________ GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #6 – Grouping Definition: Grouping is a technique for remembering facts that go together in some way. When to Use: When you need to know facts that link together or make connections between various groups or categories. Type of Learner: Logic smarts How do you use it: 1. Look for ways that the facts can be grouped together 2. Write a name for each group 3. Write the facts that go with each group Examples of use: compare and/or contracts, characteristics of certain things/places. Questions: 1. Read the following list of sports one time. When you are done, try to write down as many of the sports as you can without looking back at the list. - Snow Skiing, Basketball, Tennis Long Jump, Bobsledding, 100-Meter Dash - Hockey, Baseball, Ice Skate Discus, Golf, High Jump Volleyball, Javelin, Soccer Luge, Curling, Cricket Note the number of sports you remembered correctly ____________/18 2. Reorganize the information in the below groups and categories: Winter Sports Track & Field Sports Sports Using a Ball 3. Read through the above chart. Now again, try to write down as many of the sports as you can without looking back at the list. Did you notice a difference? GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ Station #7 – Repetition Definition: Repetition is a technique for remembering facts in which you read, write, and say the facts a number of times. When to Use: When you need to remember a few facts, usually not more than four or five. Type of Learner: Word and logic smarts How do you use it: 1. Read the facts 2. Write the facts 3. Say the facts 4. Repeat the first three steps four or more times Example of use: memorizing a phone number, dates, or definitions. Questions: 1. Which subjects/classes do you think this technique might work best in? Why? (list at least 2) ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2. List some facts form these subjects that you might memorize using repetition. (e.g. times tables, lines from a play) Subject 1: ________________________ Subject 2: ________________________ 3. Using one of the iPods open up the ‘flash card’ app and make some flashcards to memorize these facts. GLE101 – LEARNING STRATEGIES: SKILLS FOR SUCCESS Reflection – Memorization Techniques Name: _______________________________ Date: ____________________ You have learned seven techniques for remembering information. You must decide which technique to use with a given set of facts. For each of the following write the name of the remembering technique that would be most appropriate to use to remember the fact. (Complete sentences are not required) 1. Facts easy to visualize ____________________________ 2. Facts who first letters can be used to remember the facts ____________________________ 3. A short list of facts you can remember quickly and easily ____________________________ 4. Facts with words that sound alike ____________________________ 5. Topics, subtopics and details that can be arranged visually to show relationships ____________________________ 6. Facts that can be organized into categories ____________________________ 7. Facts that can be remembered by creating a sentence from words whose first letter help you remember the facts. ____________________________ Reflection: Which memorization technique do you think would work for you and your learning style or most useful? Explain. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
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