Issue 1: 3 r d M a y 2 01 5 Issue 1: 3 r d M a y 2 01 5 Yellow brightness on APhO Team Australia Team Cambodia --for volunteers in 16th Asian PhysicsOlympiad T h e 16 t h A s i a n P h y s i c s Olympiad held its grand opening ceremony in Zijingang Campus, Z h e ji a n g Un i ve r s i t y o n M a y 4 t h , 2 015. Vo l u n t e e r s , f r o m d i f fe r e nt g r a d e s of Z h e ji a n g University, are dressed in yellow T-shir ts, becoming a beautif ul landscape in this competition. Before the opening ceremony, Luo Jianhong, Vice President of Zhejiang University had cordial talks with volunteers, who, as an indispensable part in APhO, are coordinators for this competition and a good window to show the cha r m of Z hejia ng Un iversit y st udent s to t he st udent s f rom different countries. President Luo encouraged volunteers to work wit h a at t it ude so as to ma ke this competition a success in the following week. President Luo said, “Hard as this voluntary work may be, I hope you will hold on and this voluntary experience will be your unforgettable memory forever.” positive and enthusiastic attitude so as to make this competition a positive and enthusiastic attitude so as to make this competition a success in the following week. President Luo said, “Hard as this voluntary work may be, I hope you will hold on and this voluntary experience will be your unforgettable memory forever.” Team Singapore Team Thailand Volunteers The volunteers will offer help and assistance to all the contestants with their enthusiasm, selfless dedication and unrequited spirits, to become the most ardent and bright yellow in the 16th Asian Physics Olympiad. Interpreter: Yang Jiaojiao, Zhou Yiyu Issue 1: 3 r d M a y 2 01 5 THE OPENING CEREMONY BEGINS! AND THE COMPETION BEGINS! Picture source: Deng Qiwei T he opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Physics Olympiad (APhO) was held in the stadium of Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University on May 4th, 2015, at which the teams from 25 Asian countries and regions were present. Mr. YAO Ke, Vice Chairman of Zhejiang Province People’s Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of Zhejiang Association for Science and Technology, Mr. LIN Mingrui, Chairman of APhO and professor of National Taiwan Normal University, and Mr. HAN Qide, Vice Chairman of CPPCC and Chairman of CAST gave speeches respectively. After that, Folk Music Orchestra of Zhejiang Province performed Dance Music of Tea Picking, which revealed the charm of Chinese folk music. Contestants from each team in turn lit up the icons of their own countries on the screen and took a group photo. After making a welcome speech, Professor Wu Zhaohui, President of Zhejiang University invited Mr. YAO, Mr. LIN and XU Yanhao, secretary of the Secretariat of CAST to officially launch the 16th APhO together. Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and Xu Yan hao, the secretary of CAST Secretariat to officially launch the contest together. Tips for students 08:30-13:30 Theoretical Exmination 14:30-Visting the museum Organizers: Supported by: Issue 1: 3 r d M a y 2 01 5 GEOGRAPHY LESSON T urkmenistan, a landlocked country in southwestern Central Asia. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Islamic culture was readvocated by Turkmenistan government, so Islam is a prevalent religion now, but some other religions, e.g. the Orthodox Eastern Church and Zoroastrianism of ancient Turk, also have an impact on its folk customs. TURKMENISTAN Being one of the birthplaces of ancient civilization, Turkmenistan has left many legacies for humans which are still of great significance nowadays, and Ruhnama written by its national leader is a good example. THAILAND K ingdom of Thailand, lying at the center of the Indo-China Peninsula in Southeast Asia, is bordered to Burma on the north, to Laos and Cambodia on the east, to the Andaman Sea on the west and to Malaysia on the south. Moreover, monks in Thailand enjoy high social status and have the right to speak in all walks of life, so Thailand is also known as the country of Buddhism. The royal family of Thailand is well respected by the populace. Influenced by Buddhism, Thais are tolerant, respectful, grateful and peace-loving. V ietnam, a socialist country in Southeast Asia. Vietnam witnesses t he h a r mon iou s co - ex ist e nce of d i f fe re nt et h n ic g roups, t he dominant one being the Kinh nationality. Vietnamese usually regard themselves as the “Descendants of Emperor Xiong” or the “Descendants of Fairy Dragon”. In addition, Vietnamese culture is characterized by “benevolence” and “harmony”, as people attach great importance to family value and social value. Apart from the Communist culture advocated by the mainstream of society, Vietnam also has embraced the culture of Southeast Asia, Europe and America since 1990. Despite the infiltration of foreign cult ures, Vietnam still boasts its unique cult ural f lavor. CHINA L VIETNAM ocated in East Asia, China is adjacent to the Pacific Ocean on the east, extending across much of East Asia and bordering 14 countries. China, a country with the biggest population in the world, owns 56 distinct ethnic groups. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China boasts an enduring history and unique traditional culture and custom influenced by Confucianism with “benevolence” as its core. In modern times, by absorbing the essence of western civilization and culture after the adoption of opening up and reform, China has gradually evolved into a new socialist country. Though Taoism is the only indigenous religion in China, Buddhism also has a great impact on society. Besides, many Chinese people believe in other religions like Islam and Christianity. Issue 1: 3 r d M a y 2 01 5 KAZAKHSTAN K azakhstan, the largest landlocked country in the world, is located in Central Asia and Europe. The country borders China on the southeast, Russia on the north, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan on the south, and adjoins a large part of the Caspian Sea on the west. Being the descendants of East Turkic nomads, the Kazakhs are not only optimistic, outgoing, faithful and just, but also cherish interpersonal relationships, friendship and fraternity, which are the basic values of its prairie culture. As a secular state, the Kazakhs have freedom in believing in different religions, e.g. Islam, Orthodox Eastern Church, Christianity and Buddhism, which can best reflect their cultural tolerance. ISRAEL I srael, located in the southeast coast of the Mediterranean, is a Middle East country in Levant, West Asia. Israel has the majority population of Jews and it is the only state in the world with Jews as its main body. Israel is the only developed country in the Middle East, and the country with greatest commercial freedom, press freedom and human development. Since its founding, Israel has been committed to technological research in science and engineering, making a significant contribution to science and technology. Israeli culture is interwoven with Judaism and thousands of years of Jewish history. With various immigrants from around the world, Israel is socially rich and diverse in its artistic creativity. INDONESIA K I ndonesia, whose capital is Jakarta, is located in Southeast Asia. As the largest archipelago country across Asia and Oceania in the world, it is considered a “Country of Thousand Islands”. Because of its tropical location, its size and islands, Indonesia enjoys the world’s second highest biodiversity, only after Brazil. It is influenced by Arabic, Chinese, Malay and European cultures. Under those foreign influences, Indonesia has developed a unique fashion of its own, e.g. Kroncong, Dangdut, in combination with exotic music. Its primary modern music styles are rock, blues, pop, rhythm and blues. Due to similarity in language and culture, Indonesian music is quite popular in Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore and other neighboring countries. yrgyzstan, located in the hinterland of Eurasian continent, is a landlocked country with an area of 198,500 square kilometers in the northeastern Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is not only the hub to connect Eurasia and Middle East, but also a key strategic area for leading powers in the world. Kyrgyz literally means “nomads on the Prairie” and it is named Kirgiz nationality in Chinese. Agroprocessing is an impor tant par t of Kyrgyzstan industrialized economy. It is rich in mineral resources, but scarce in oil, while water resource per capita ranks top in the world. Kazakhstan and Russia are the biggest aid and investment countries for Kyrgyzstan. KYRGYZSTAN
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