2014 Bishop Garrigan Quiz Bowl Tournament Round 1 Toss-Up Round Question 1 The world’s first web browser was created in 1993 at the University of Illinois. The name it was given is the same as an artwork assembled from numerous pieces of glass or stone. For ten points, what was the name of the first web browser? ANSWER: Mosaic Question 2 The fittest of all U.S. states, this is the only one where less than 20% of the population is considered obese. Interestingly, it was also the first state to legalize possession of marijuana for non-medical purposes. For ten points, name the state. ANSWER: Colorado Question 3 For ten points, whose picture did Albert Einstein hang on the wall of his study? ANSWER: Sir Isaac Newton Question 4 For ten points, the river called Rio de la Plata divides which two nations? ANSWER: Argentina AND Uruguay Question 5 This five-letter word can refer either to a type of make-up or to rosé wine. For ten points, give the word. ANSWER: blush Question 6 The oldest audio recording of a U.S. President gives the voice of this man, who defeated Grover Cleveland in the election of 1888. For ten points, name this man who was the grandson of another U.S. President. ANSWER: Benjamin Harrison (ask for more information on “Harrison”) Question 7 For ten points, in 1924 what famous astronomer proved the existence of galaxies other than the Milky Way? ANSWER: Edwin Hubble Question 8 Twenty-five million computer passwords were stolen by hackers and posted online in December 2013. In analyzing these, it was found that the same six character combination accounted for almost one-fourth of all passwords used. For ten points what six character combination is the world’s most common online password? ANSWER: 1 2 3 4 5 6 Question 9 For ten points, what color are the sacred vestments worn during the period Episcopalians and Catholics call Ordinary Time, which both precedes Advent and follows Christmas? ANSWER: green Question 10 Two words that are nearly the same are required for this answer. With one “m” it means organic matter found in soil. With two “m”’s it is a dip or spread made from chickpeas and olive oil. For ten points, give these two words. ANSWER: humus AND hummus Question 11 Surprisingly, this book is the most shoplifted book in the world. That’s even though stealing is in direct opposition to one of the rules specified in the book. For ten points, name the book. ANSWER: the Bible Question 12 When it was completed in 1885, this was the tallest building in the world. It was surpassed in height by the Eiffel Tower. For ten points, name this American structure. ANSWER: Washington Monument Question 13 For ten points, what is the value of seven factorial, divided by four factorial? ANSWER: 210 (the problem 7! 4! basically boils down to 7 6 5 ) Question 14 This President’s wife Florence was accused of poisoning him. In 2014 the Library of Congress opened letters confirming extramarital affairs between this Republican and four different women. While in retrospect he was a very popular President, his administration was wracked by several scandals, most notably Teapot Dome. For ten points, name this Ohioan. ANSWER: Warren Harding Question 15 This element makes up about 65% of the human body. For ten points, name the body’s most common element. ANSWER: oxygen Question 16 This French culinary phrase refers to the process used in professional kitchens to organize and arrange ingredients required for a menu or shift into containers that can be easily accessed while preparing a dish. For ten points, give this three word French phrase. ANSWER: mise en place (MEEZ-on-plahs) Question 17 This brand of athletic shoes is actually an acronym for a Latin phrase that translates to “a sound mind and a sound body” in English. For ten points, give the brand. ANSWER: ASICS Question 18 Grawlixes are often found in the dialog of print comics. A grawlix is formed by combining special characters on a keyboard, usually four at a time. For ten points, grawlixes are used to stand for what type of communication? ANSWER: profanity OR swearing (Accept similar answers.) Question 19 Although not gay himself, this former NFL player claims he was released by the Minnesota Vikings because of his outspoken support for same-sex marriage. For ten points name this former punter for the Seahawks, the Raiders, and the Vikings. ANSWER: Chris Kluwe Question 20 This state capital was the site of a chemical spill in January 2014 that rendered its water undrinkable. A chemical foam used to wash coal leaked into the Elk River just north of the city, rendering the water unfit for drinking, cooking, washing, or bathing. Businesses, schools, and the state legislature all closed for more than a week. For ten points, name this state capital that is home to a branch campus of Marshall University. ANSWER: Charleston, West Virginia Question 21 Wikipedia describes him as a “pioneer, explorer, frontiersman, and folk hero”. While he was born in Pennsylvania, died in Missouri, and traveled as far west as Montana, he is best known, though, as a Kentuckian. For ten points, name this famous American. ANSWER: Daniel Boone Question 22 This writer was born in New Albany, Mississippi, and wrote his first novel, Soldier’s Pay, while living in New Orleans in 1925. His best known works include the short story “A Rose for Emily” and the novel The Sound and the Fury. For ten points, name this Nobel laureate. ANSWER: William Faulkner Question 23 In this Shakespeare tragedy, the title character attempts to avenge the death of his father at the hands of Claudius. His love interest is Ophelia. For ten points, name this play about the Prince of Denmark. ANSWER: Hamlet Question 24 This is the pollen-producing part of a flower which includes the filament and the anther. For ten points name this part of a flower that is often considered the male reproductive portion. ANSWER: stamen Question 25 Among the buildings he designed were the Dallas City Hall, the Bank of China Tower, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and the glass pyramid lobby at the Louvre. For ten points, name this Chinese-American architect. ANSWER: I.M. Pei (Proceed to the bonus round.) Bonus Round Correctly answered toss-ups now earn teams the right to answer the corresponding bonus. Toss-Up 26 Most people know that “e” is the most common letter in the English language. For ten points, what consonant is the second most common letter, accounting for 9% of all letters used in the English language? ANSWER: t Bonus 26 I will give the real names and the fields in which five people are well-known. For five points each, you give the pseudonym or alternative name by which each person is better known. Part 1 Spanish artist Dominikos Theotokópulos (doe-MIN-ee-kos thay-oh-KOP-you-los) ANSWER: El Greco OR The Greek Part 2 Russian politician Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (VLAD-uh-meer ILL-yich OOL-yahn-off) ANSWER: Vladimir Lenin Part 3 Albanian religious sister Agnes Bojaxhiu (bow-HASH-ee-you) ANSWER: Blessed Mother Teresa of Calcutta Part 4 Baseball player Larry Wayne Jones ANSWER: Chipper Jones (both names necessary) Part 5 Rapper Curtis James Jackson, III ANSWER: 50 Cent Toss-Up 27 He was already well known when, at age 25, he wrote a piano composition of twelve variations on the French folk song that is the origin of “Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star” and the “Alphabet Song”. His well-known operas include Don Giovanni and The Marriage of Fiagro. For ten points, name this composer who died shortly after conducting the premiere of The Magic Flute. ANSWER: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Bonus 27 I will give the origin of the nicknames of five U.S. Presidents. For five points each, you identify the President with each nickname. Part 1 He was nicknamed “his obstinacy” for vetoing more bills than the first twenty-one Presidents combined ANSWER: Stephen Grover Cleveland Part 2 He was called “the great engineer” for the flood control work he did both in the Mississippi valley and in China ANSWER: Herbert Hoover Part 3 He was called “His little majesty” because at 5 foot, 4 inches, he was the shortest man to serve as President ANSWER: James Madison Part 4 He was called “the hero of New Orleans” for his service in the War of 1812 ANSWER: Andrew Jackson Part 5 He was called “the schoolmaster” because he was an academic who served as president of Princeton University ANSWER: Thomas Woodrow Wilson Toss-Up 28 The Sporting News named this current NFL player one of the twenty smartest athletes of all time. It took him just three years to complete a bachelor’s degree, and he was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa honor society. He returned to play a fourth year of football at the University of Tennessee before launching a pro career with the Indianapolis Colts and the Denver Broncos. For ten points, name this quarterback who broke the NFL record for most passing yards in a season in 2013. ANSWER: Peyton Manning (ask for more information on “Manning”) Bonus 28 For five points each, identify these cities where you will find a street honoring Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Part 1 This Midwestern city was the first city to name a street in memory of Martin Luther King, a street formerly called Park Street. ANSWER: Chicago Part 2 In this city, Martin Luther King Boulevard runs past King’s alma mater, Morehouse College. ANSWER: Atlanta Part 3 Martin Luther King Boulevard is the address of the Minnesota State Capitol building in this city. ANSWER: St. Paul Part 4 This western city, located in King County, has the longest street named for Martin Luther King. ANSWER: Seattle Part 5 Interstate 85 in this state capital runs just two blocks from the parsonage where King lived when he was a minister there and is called the Martin Luther King Expressway. ANSWER: Montgomery Toss-Up 29 For ten points, the Four Noble Truths are central tenets of what religion? ANSWER: Buddhism Bonus 29 I will name five member states of the United Nations. For five points each, you give the official English spelling of each country’s name. For example, if I said “Canada”, you would say “C – A – N – A – D – A”. Part 1 Djibouti (juh-BOOT-ee) ANSWER: D – J – I – B – O – U – T – I Part 2 Liechtenstein (LICK-tun-stine) ANSWER: L – I – E – C – H – T – E – N – S – T – E – I – N Part 3 Seychelles (say-SHELLS) ANSWER: S – E – Y – C – H – E – L – L – E – S Part 4 Azerbaijan (ah-zur-by-ZHONN) ANSWER: A – Z – E – R – B – A – I – J – A – N Part 5 Guinea (with a hard “G” sound … GINN-ee) ANSWER: G – U – I – N – E – A Toss-Up 30 For ten points, which nation has the largest amount of arable land in the world? ANSWER: United States OR USA Bonus 30 For five points each, identify these books, all of which are among the best-selling books of all time. Part 1 1859 Charles Dickens novel that is the best-selling non-religions book of all time ANSWER: A Tale of Two Cities Part 2 1997 J.K. Rowling novel that has sold 107 million copies ANSWER: Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone OR Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone Part 3 1939 Agatha Christi novel ANSWER: And Then There Were None OR Ten Little Indians Part 4 1951 J.D. Salinger novel ANSWER: Catcher in the Rye Part 5 1952 children’s book by E.B. White ANSWER: Charlotte’s Web Toss-Up 31 Suppose the sine of an acute angle is three-fifths. For ten points, what is the tangent of that angle? ANSWER: three-fourths ( ¾ ) Bonus 31 Washington, D.C. has three electoral votes in Presidential elections. So do both North Dakota and South Dakota. For five points each, name the other five states with three electoral votes. ANSWER: Alaska Delaware Montana Vermont Wyoming (5 points each) Toss-Up 32 Suppose you are playing tennis, using the traditional scoring method. You have scored three times, and your opponent has scored twice. For ten points, what score would you announce when serving? ANSWER: 40 – 30 Bonus 32 I will give the chemical symbol for five chemical elements. For five points each, you tell me each element’s atomic number. Part 1 N ANSWER: 7 Part 2 Cu (say C – U) ANSWER: 29 Part 3 Li (say L – I) ` ANSWER: 3 Part 4 Uuo (say U – U – O) ANSWER: 118 Part 5 S ANSWER: 16 (Proceed to the lightning round.) Lightning Round Category A: Alpha, Bravo, Charlie I will give ten words used in the NATO Phonetic Alphabet. For ten points each, you give me the word for the letter that immediately precedes the one I say in the English alphabet. For example, if I said “Charlie”, you would say “Bravo”. Question 1 foxtrot ANSWER: echo Question 2 Zulu ANSWER: Yankee Question 3 Juliet ANSWER: India Question 4 hotel ANSWER: golf Question 5 whiskey ANSWER: Victor Question 6 tango ANSWER: Sierra Question 7 Lima ANSWER: kilo Question 8 papa ANSWER: Oscar Question 9 Romeo ANSWER: Quebec Question 10 November ANSWER: Mike Lightning Round Category B: Good News I will say ten Bible verses, each of which comes from exactly one of the four gospels. For ten points each, you tell me whether each comes from Matthew, Mark, Luke, or John. For example, if I said “He appeared first to Mary Magdalene, from whom he had cast out seven demons”, you would say “Mark”. Question 1 Jesus wept. ANSWER: John Question 2 For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son ANSWER: John Question 3 My soul magnifies the Lord ANSWER: Luke Question 4 On this rock I will build my church ANSWER: Matthew Question 5 The cock crowed a second time. ANSWER: Mark Question 6 In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus ANSWER: Luke Question 7 Make disciples of all nations, baptizing in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit ANSWER: Matthew Question 8 The Word became flesh and dwelt among us ANSWER: John Question 9 Pilate took some water and washed his hands before the crowd ANSWER: Matthew Question 10 Abraham was the father of Isaac, and Isaac the father of Jacob ANSWER: Matthew Lightning Round Category C: Banned Books I will name ten books that are among the one hundred most frequently challenged books in school libraries around the United States. For ten points each, you say the author of each book. For example, if I said “The Chocolate War”, you would say “Robert Cormier”. Question 1 A Wrinkle in Time ANSWER: Madeline L’Engle Question 2 The Outsiders ANSWER: S.E. Hinton Question 3 Lord of the Flies ANSWER: William Golding Question 4 A Light in the Attic ANSWER: Shel Silverstein Question 5 In Cold Blood ANSWER: Truman Capote Question 6 A Farewell to Arms ANSWER: Ernest Hemingway Question 7 The Call of the Wild ANSWER: Jack London Question 8 The Color Purple ANSWER: Alice Walker Question 9 I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings ANSWER: Maya Angelou Question 10 A Separate Peace ANSWER: John Knowles Lightning Round Category D: African Anagrams I will tell you ten different anagrams that can be formed from the letters in African countries. For ten points each, you tell me the country that makes each anagram. For example, if I said “’us handouts’, you would say “South Sudan”. Question 1 haircut sofa ANSWER: South Africa. Question 2 I regain ANSWER: Nigeria Question 3 age liar ANSWER: Algeria Question 4 I hate poi ANSWER: Ethiopia Question 5 quiz me a mob ANSWER: Mozambique Question 6 cog on ANSWER: Congo Question 7 I am law ANSWER: Malawi Question 8 he loots ANSWER: Lesotho Question 9 ace moron ANSWER: Cameroon Question 10 earlier eons ANSWER: Sierra Leone
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