Really Weird Plants Poetry Book by Mrs. Shellenberger’s First Graders November 2006 We dedicate this book to all the botanists in the world and Ms. Lundgren and Ms. DeGroat. How We Did It! We started by sketching a plant and labeling the plant parts: leaves, flower, seed, bud, stem, and roots. Then we looked at all the plant books. We studied the pictures. People started to look at weird plants, like the ones that catch and eat bugs. When we went to the computer lab, we looked at plant websites. There were so many weird plants that we decided to make a list of them. Ms. Shellenberger got the list of plants and asked, “Which plant do you want?” We said the water wheel, or indian pipe or octopus plant. We looked at the books again and found a picture of our plant. Then we drew our plant on our research page. Ms. Shellenberger photocopied the pages in the books. We worked on highlighting words. We wrote the highlighted words on our research paper. We wrote down words we didn’t know, words we liked or important words. We went to the art room to make a collage of our plant. We used scraps of odd papers. We looked at the pictures to see what color the plant was. We looked at the books to see what shapes we could see. Then we drew on the back of the paper. We had to find details. We cut and glued the pieces on. When we went to the computer lab, we looked at websites with poetry. We read a lot of poetry books. We thought about our plant - what it’s like. Our research paper said, “notetaking and notemaking.” On one side we wrote facts and on the other side we wrote reminds me of. We wrote key words and words we liked. We asked wondering questions. We made connections to other things. We kept on thinking about it and came up with more stuff. Some people had 30 words. We selected 13 or more best words. It could also be a clump of words, like “rattle snake venom.” We decided which words and wrote them on our cards. We mixed the words around. Sometimes we traded in our words for other words. We could only use 9 words or clumps of words. The pattern 1 for the poetry was: 2 3 2 1 Finally, we had the words the way we liked and then we glued them down. The last thing we did was hang the pictures and the poetry up in the hallway. written by Lauren, Danny and Sukhmai Venus Flytrap I’m growing one green pink eating pie have teeth flies get trapped it is good flies get trapped I love the Venus Flytrap “porcupine”, said the fly Venus flytrap Blake Upas Tree Upas tree tree dog barking rattle snake venom human heart my sister beating me up me bleeding wrestling match painful Caleb Mistletoe mistletoe special organs orange haustoria haunted history skin helps others toes fruit Camille Butterwort butterwort irresistible killer plants greasy sandpapery leaves shiny appearance fungus digest exoskeleton flying insects Chamiqua Touch-Me-Not touch me ball not people serving you sensitive mommy myself rain Dakota Water Wheel water wheel ferris wheel wheel plankton catches traps Sponge Bob small animals water Danny Dodder the dodder botanical dots monstrosities pests mistakes vines forgotten vampires Duncan Rafflesia rafflesia largest jungle flower roots leaves lacking wildgrapes rotten meat Eriq Pitcher Plant waxy drawing gigantic the tropical pitcher plant jungle book jungle vine that is as long as 50 feet Gracyn Golf Ball golf ball fleshy sand white stem dunes roots attach victim rare Grant Star Fish slippery star gooey fish leaves lands dinner digest gulp Haylee Corpse Lily rotting died largest stinks corpse huge flowers lily skunks animal Jaz’men Sundew digestive juices shiny drop sticky fruit sundew droplets deadly victim tentacle absorbed Jilly Indian Pipe decaying leaves sugary forest frog robber color leaves fungi juices steal food apple juice Lauren Gemsbok Cucumber vine Gemsbok aardvark cucumber buries cactus the seed stores water germinate Lucian Ball Moss ball moss plants fleshy leaves green white fuzz seeds stalks live slender round Madelyn Bluebonnet blood flowers pebbles indians seeds folk bluebonnet tales birds Madison Medusa Snake Tree monster Medusa’s red catkins snakes cats one foot reptiles big chenille Nancy Living Rocks succulent plants living desert flat avoid rocks stemless insects clump-farming Parker Strangler Fig tropical strangler strangling fig destroy its host tree food rots tree trunk rots frogs live in tropical forests Fig Newtons Reece Bladderwort door trapdoor bladderwort’s worts animal swimming animal frogs frog worts worts prey Shep Octopus Plant octopus plants fly digest prank arms bother tentacles glisten Sukhmai Website We Used… http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/2003/archives/2003/in_the_garden/gardening_styles_and_features/ weird_plants http://www.rareflora.com/unusual.html http://biology.about.com/library/weekly/aa062702a.htm http://www.sarracenia.com/faq.html http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2003/08/0827_030828_weirdplants.html http://www.blackjungle.com/Merchant2/merchant.mv?Screen=CTGY&Store_Code=BJTS&Category_C ode=CP http://www.weirddudesplantzoo.com/ http://www.plantingscience.org/ http://www.botany.org/bsa/misc/carn.html http://www.flytraps.com/ http://www.kathimitchell.com/plants.html Books We Used… Plants of Prey by Densey Clyne Meat-Eating Plants by Penny Harwood Wacky Trees by Dorothy M. Souza Venus Flytraps, Bladderworts: and Other Wild and Amazing Plants by Monica Halpern Hungry Plants by Mary Batten, Paul Mirocha Carnivorous Plants by Adrian Slack, Jane Gate Carnivorous Plants by Dwight Kuhn (Photographer), Elaine Pascoe Plants Bite Back! by Richard Platt Carnivorous Plants They are not really meat eaters, rather they are insect eaters. They really do not eat the prey. Rather they trap the prey, then it dies and rots. The nutrients and amino acids from the rotting insect are absorbed by the leaf. Most of these plants live in very poor soil, so this is how they get the nutrients they need to grow. Spring Close Trap on Prey When an insect enters the trap and touches the trigger hairs, the trap closes to trap the prey. Triggers on Venus fly trap. The triggers have to be touched two times to trigger the trap to close. Venus Fly Trap (Dionaea muscipula) Venus Fly Trap Trap Prey in a Funnel Insect crawls down the tube or funnel shaped leaf. The cannot crawl out because the sides of the leaf are too slippery or they have downward pointing hairs that keep them from crawling back up. Purple Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia purpurea) Nepenthes (Nepenthes alata) Pitcher Plant (Sarracenea flava) (Darlingtonia Californica) Trap Prey with Sticky Fly Paper The leaves are covered with glandular hairs that secrete a sticky fluid. When an insect contact the leaf, it gets stuck in the sticky fluid. Sun dew (Drosera) Plants That Rise From the Dead Resurrection Fern (Selaginella lepidophylla) The resurrection fern live in very dry climates. When there is not enough rain, it dries up into a shriveled up ball. It can remain this way for years. When it finally rains, the dry leaves absorb the water and unroll. Once it is hydrated, the plant turns green and grows. As long as you keep it watered, it will grow into a nice little plant. If you stop watering it, it will dry and form a ball. So it never really "rises from the dead". It is always alive, even when it is dried out (kind of like dry seeds). Plants That Can Strangle Ficus seeds will germinate in the branches of a tree. It will them make roots (adventitious roots, that grow down the trunk. Once the roots reach the ground, they grow into the soil. The roots get larger in diameter each year and will eventually completely surround the tree. Thus, the fig eventually strangles the tree. It could do the same to you - if you stayed in one place and did not move for a couple of decades! Strangler Fig (Ficus) Plants That Stink The flowers stink like rotting meat or a rotting animal. Why? To attract flowers to pollinate the flower. Stapelia (Stapelia gigantea) Corpse Lily (Amorphophallus titanum) The corpse lily is one of the largest flowers in the world. And it stinks like a rotting animal, hence the name corpse lily. The stapelia plant makes a flower that smells like rotting meat. Plants Look Like Rocks Some plants or their seeds look like small rocks or pebbles. Living Rocks (Lithops) Texas Bluebonnet Seeds (Lupinus texensis) Living rocks are small succulent plants that live in the desert. You may never notice them because they grow flat with the ground and look exactly like a rock. Why? Probably to avoid insects and rodents seeing them and eating them for their water. Bluebonnet seeds look like little pebbles. Why? So birds will eat them thinking they are the pebbles they need to digest their foods. But the seeds a very hard and some are not digested. Therefore, the birds spread the seed in their droppings. Plants That Grow In Air These are epiphytes that grow up in the air on something else. The mostly grow on the barks of trees. Their roots attach to the bark. They roots catch debris they falls from the trees and that wash down the trunks when it rains. They get all their nutrients from the nutrients that wash down the trunks and from the debris as it decomposes. Ball Moss (Tillandsia recurvata) This is a native Texas bromeliad. It is common in south central Texas. I have seen it growing on power lines in the Goliad area. Epiphytic Orchid Epiphytic Bromeliad (Cattleya) (Bromeliad) Many tropical bromeliads are Many tropical and semiepiphytes. They grow on the tropical orchids are epiphytes. trunks of trees. They grow on the trunks of trees. Plants That Move Touch-Me-Not or Sensitive Plant (Mimosa punica) The Touch-Me-Not plant will fold up its leaflets and droop its leaves when it is touched and at night. Why? It may close them at night to conserve water. It may close them when touched so they are not as visible to be eaten by grazing animals.
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