armynews courage | CO m m i t m e n t w w w . a r m y. m i l . n z Iraq deployment announced a non-combat training mission Anzac Day throughout the world preparations well underway Reservist takes out Top Shot the Army shooting competition | comradeship | integrity I s s u e4 6 0 | M a r c h 2 0 1 5 NZarmy news March 2015 ISSUE 460 Contents NEWS Army rugby champions Iraq Mission 03 04 PEOPLE 07 Looking back: WW100 08 Lessons Learned 14 NZDF’s DRO director 17 HRMIS 15 Farewell Dan Thompson Capability MHOV Update 10 Training Shooting winners 20 SPORT Cricket Touch 23 24 The Army News is published for the Regular and Territorial Force and civilian staff of the New Zealand Army. Editor: Judith Martin Phone: 04-496-0227 or DTelN: 349-7227 Fax: 04-496-0290 email: [email protected] Website: www.army.mil.nz Printing: Bluestar, Petone. design: Vanessa Edridge, Defence Public Affairs, NZDF Editorial contributions and letters are welcomed. They may be sent directly to the Army News and do not need to be forwarded through normal command channels. Submit them to The Editor, Army News, DPA, HQ NZDf, Private Bag 39997, Wellington, or by email. Deadline instructions: Army News is published on the third Tuesday of each month, except January. Please have all contributions to the editor by the first of the month. Nothing in the Army News should be taken as overriding any New Zealand Defence Force regulation. Readers should refer to the relevant service publication before acting on any information given in this newspaper. ISSN 1170-4411 All material is copyright, and permission to reproduce must be sought from the editor. COVER: Corporal Monique Dow exits the Iroquois during her Air Mobile course. Photo: LCPL Sterling Waters Like us on Facebook /officialNZArmy SPR Ra Broughton evading the Air Force defence on his way to score a try for NZ Army We are the champions The Army has reasserted itself as being the NZDF rugby champions after winning the inter-Services tournament held in Blenheim last week. The Army team was presented with the following: • King George Cup for Inter-service Champions (the oldest international trophy in World Rugby according to Keith Quinn, as it originally involved other commonwealth services in WW1) • The Tyrell Cup – for the winner of the Army vs Navy match (this trophy was recently resurrected from our Singapore period; it was a trophy played between 1 RNZIR and visiting RNZN ships). • The Walsh Memorial Shield – awarded to the team gaining the highest number of points for punctuality, conduct, dress and adherence to rules (decided by the referees). The match results were: • Army vs Air (Army won 27–6) • Army vs Navy (Army won 25–20) • Air vs Navy (Air won 14–7) Fifteen Army players made the NZDF squad for the ANZAC test match against ADF, plus another five in the wider defence training pool in preparation for the Defence Rugby World Cup later in the year. Sergeant Charlie Togia won tournament Most Valued Player. Lance Corporal Vesi Luatua, PTE Sam Prosser and staff Sergeant Davey Forbes were all presented with their 12 game red caps, while Sapper Tainui Woodmass achieved the rare 25 game black cap. A full report on the tournament will appear in the April issue of Army News. Army rugby team captain Major Logan Vaughan receives the King George Cup from the Chief of Army, Major General Dave Gawn Poppy Day 2015 – supporting those who served Preparations are well under way for the Returned and Services Association (RSA) annual Poppy Day appeal on Friday 17 April. RSA National President BJ Clark said that while every Poppy Day is an important event, the Gallipoli centenary has given 2015 a special resonance. “We are also approaching the centenary of the RSA in 2016 so there is a tremendous sense of the history and the many former servicemen and servicewomen and their families the RSA has helped over the years,” said Mr Clark. “Last year we raised $1,780,983 through our Poppy Day Appeal, thanks in no small part to the tremendous support of New Zealand Defence Force collectors. We are looking forward to a very successful campaign this year. Our street collectors are absolutely vital to that success and we would love to hear from anyone who would like to volunteer.” New Zealand is unique in holding its Poppy Appeal in April – other countries mark it during November to commemorate Armistice Day. The RSA had originally intended to do the same but the first shipment of poppies arrived late and as a result the decision was made to postpone until the day before Anzac Day 1922 and a great Kiwi tradition was born. That first year the RSA collected $13,166 (equivalent to nearly $1.25 million today). £3695 was sent to help war-ravaged areas of northern France; the remainder went to unemployed returned soldiers and their families. That work has endured ever since. The RSA has support advisors across the country to help war veterans, ex-servicemen and women, their spouses/ partners, widows/widowers and dependants, whether or not they are RSA members. The RSA also provides help for overseas veterans now resident in New Zealand. Mr Clark said: “Anyone concerned about the wellbeing of any former service person is encouraged to call the Support Adviser at their local RSA.” “People think of veterans as being older, but those who were deployed in more recent conflicts like Afghanistan and Timor are also veterans and we are here to support them too.” Assistance can range from grants for those in financial difficulty, to help with practical tasks, supplementing healthcare costs, counselling, providing meals on wheels, home maintenance or simply offering friendship and support in times of need or illness. The RSA also helps with applications for the War Disablement and Veterans’ Pensions and provides a free advocacy service for pensioners taking claims to the War Pensions Appeal Board. Last year it represented veterans and widows in 26 new appeals to the War Pensions Appeal Board and at 12 adjourned hearings. It also advocated strongly for the best outcome for veterans during passage of the Veterans Support Act 2014. ANZAC DAY 2015 a PREPARATION UNDER WAY message from chief of army NZDF personnel will play a key role in this year’s ANZAC commemoration services at home and overseas. Here’s a snapshot of what is planned to date. GLOBAL Turkey (Anzac Day, 2015) Gallipoli Dawn Service and New Zealand Memorial Service Chunuk Bair An official party of NZDF personnel Belgium (24–25 April, 2015) NZDF personnel will participate in six different Anzac Day events in Belgium between 24–25 April. Two events will be New Zealand-led events. France (25–26 April, 2015) NZDF personnel will participate in four different Anzac Day events in France between 25 – 26 April. Two events will be New Zealand-led events. United Kingdom (Anzac Day, 2015) A range of Anzac Day events involving NZDF personnel are planned for the United Kingdom, including an Australia-New Zealand-led dawn service in London. Europe (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF personnel will attend Anzac Day commemoration services (in support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade) in: • Berlin • Vienna • Rome • Warsaw • The Hague • Madrid United States of America (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF personnel will attend Anzac Day commemoration in: • Florida • Washington DC • New York • Hawaii • Los Angeles • San Francisco AUSTRALIA Canberra (Anzac weekend, 2015) An NZDF contingent will take part in national commemorations in Canberra. The NZDF rugby team (travelling at the invitation of the Australian Defence Force rugby team) will play against their Australian counterparts over Anzac weekend. Sydney (Anzac Day, 2015) An NZDF contingent will take part in commemorations in Sydney. Melbourne (Anzac Day, 2015) An NZDF contingent will take part in commemorations in Melbourne. Brisbane (Anzac Day –1 May, 2015) An NZDF contingent will take part in commemorations in Brisbane. The NZDF Rugby League team (travelling at the invitation of the Australian Defence Force Rugby League team) will play against their Australian counterparts in a curtain-raiser to the Anzac test on 1 May. Perth (Anzac Day, 2015) An NZDF contingent will take part in national commemorations in Freemantle. The NZDF netball team (travelling at the invitation of the Australian Defence Force netball team) will play several games throughout Western Australia. Darwin (Anzac Day, 2015) HMNZS ENDEAVOUR will be in port on Anzac Day, with the Ship’s Company taking part in local commemorations. PACIFIC Cook Islands (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF personnel will take part in national commemorations in the Cook Islands. Samoa (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF personnel will take part in national commemorations in Samoa. Tonga (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF personnel will take part in national commemorations in Tonga. NEW ZEALAND Wellington (Anzac week, 2015) NZDF and ADF contingents will take part in national commemorations in Wellington throughout Anzac Week. Regional New Zealand (Anzac Day, 2015) NZDF will support more than 360 community events across New Zealand on Anzac Day. Commemorations are also planned elsewhere throughout the world, including Singapore, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Beijing, Tokyo and Seoul. Army Band plays in ANZAC dance tribute The New Zealand Army Band features in the New Zealand Dance Company’s Australasian tour of Rotunda – a tribute to the centenary of the WW1 ANZAC landing at Gallipoli. Rotunda combines a live brass band with contemporary dance. The tour began in Tauranga last week and includes performances in Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin, before concluding its Auckland season on Anzac Day at the Aotea Centre with North Shore Brass. The tour will then continue across the Tasman throughout May, with performances in Adelaide, Melbourne, Parramatta and Geelong. Created by the company’s Artistic Director and Arts Laureate Shona McCullagh in collaboration with NZDC dancers and celebrated singer, songwriter and composer Don McGlashan as Musical Director, Rotunda brings to life the world of the band rotunda as an iconic symbol of New Zealand community. “Rotunda is a living memorial that celebrates the ANZAC spirit and the themes of courage, community and loss, and ultimately, a desire for peace,” says Ms McCullagh – last year’s winner of the Arts Category at the Westpac and Fairfax Women of Influence Awards. “The performers’ journeys go to the heart of change and crisis, where compassion and kinship are illuminated by a haunting, humorous and deeply felt score. “We are thrilled to be touring with the New Zealand Army Band and also reuniting with North Shore Brass for our final performances in Auckland,” says Ms McCullagh. Zero Harm Workplaces As you will be well aware, when it comes to health and safety throughout the NZ Defence Force, we have a singular vision – Operations First; Safety Always. For Army, this means not only ensuring we are a land force trained and equipped to win, it also means that in everything we do, the safety of ourselves and those around us, is paramount. At the heart of Operations First; Safety Always is you - our Regular Force, Reserve Force and civilian employees. We are seeing constant improvements in our track record for health and safety, despite the very nature of our profession of arms being one that constantly puts us in harm’s way. We work in high-risk environments, whether in the workshop or on operational deployment. Not only do we each have to consider what it will take to get the job done, but also how we can achieve it at minimal risk of harm. In this issue of Army News I have dedicated an article (pg 6) that highlights the eight practices good leaders demonstrate to help create a zero harm workplace. These are tried and tested ways to help maintain a work environment that supports each person’s health and safety requirements. For each of you, but particularly for those who lead teams within our Army, I ask you take the time to read and apply those practices. We are not perfect, but we are getting better. There will always be times when circumstances align that create an increased risk. It is rarely out of our control to change those circumstances. I ask that each of you remain vigilant and when you see this happening that you raise a red flag (even when doing so may not be the popular choice) for yourself, your mates, and those you are working alongside. Dave Gawn, MBE Chief of Army 04armyMISSION issue 460 | March 2015 Non-combat training mission for NZDF pers The New Zealand Defence Force is sending 143 personnel to a non-combat training mission in Iraq. The mission is in support of the Government of Iraq’s request to help counter the threat of Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). The deployment will help the Iraqi Security Forces build capacity to eventually train themselves. The Chief of Defence Force, Lieutenant General Tim Keating said he wanted to make it clear that as CDF, and as the principal military advisor to the Government, he had to satisfy himself as to what the NZDF could achieve, and what the risks were of deploying Defence personnel on the training mission. “In consultation with other senior defence leaders and the wider government security and intelligence community, I have formed the view that this is a mission within the capabilities of the New Zealand Defence Force – and advised the Government of that. “The New Zealand Defence Force has a long and proud tradition of training and partnering other security forces. “It is a task we are well suited for, and have had many successful results.From working alongside indigenous tribesmen in Malaya in the 1950s to the ongoing training and mentoring mission in Afghanistan today, our service members have exhibited an aptitude to helping build the capacity of those who have sought our help.” Sixty-two countries have signalled, or provided, some form of assistance to Iraq so far. Of those, about a third have provided a military contribution. “We are not alone in supporting the Government of Iraq to counter the threat of ISIL,” said LTGEN Keating. He said the NZDF contribution would be a non-combat training mission, based at a military complex near Taji which is very close to Baghdad; only some 20 kilometres away. A small scoping team recently travelled to the Taji Military Complex. “From this scoping visit and other information, it has been assessed as a suitable site to conduct a Building Partner Capacity mission. Taji has now been confirmed as the home of our training contingent, most likely alongside the Australian Defence Force,” said LTGEN Keating. A number of staff officers would also deploy to serve in headquarters roles and additional logistics personnel would also be required to be deployed to various places in the region to support the deployment to Taji. LTGEN Keating said he expected the deployment to occur some time in May, with staff officers taking up their posts in April. NZ Army trainer Captain Joe Darby celebrates a good lesson with a mentee during a field exercise in Afghanistan last year. armyMISSION05 issue 460 | March 2015 ahead An aptitude to help: training the trainers in Afghanistan last year “The overall New Zealand Defence Force commander and Senior National Officer of this deployment will be based in Baghdad. Although likely to be a joint mission with Australia, as Chief of Defence Force I retain full command of all of our forces, with the Government retaining ultimate decisionmaking authority over the nature and scope of the activities of the New Zealand personnel in the mission.” He said the training of Iraqi Security Forces was expected to cover a broad range of individual and organisational military skills. “These include basic weapons skills, and individual and unit military skills to prepare the Iraqi Security Forces for combat operations. It also includes the planning of operations, and medical and logistics support to operations. “Training will also be provided to the Iraqi Security Forces so that they can assume responsibility for the delivery of the training programme in the future.” LTGEN Keating said many commentators had made reference to the time, resources and cost previously committed to training the Iraqi Security Forces. “The principal question raised is ‘how is the training of the Iraqi Security Forces this time different or transformed from the past if we are expecting a better outcome’. “This is a critical question and I’d like to address that. We, like other Coalition members, have taken the lessons of the past and looked carefully at the needs of Iraqi Security Forces today. “What is apparent is that the Iraqis must be fully integrated into the development and the delivery of training.That includes working together to assess the objectives of the training, and what the agreed outcomes will be. “True partnership means working together, not a them-andus approach. It is not just about how our trainers will teach Major Aidan Shattock and an Australian mentor assist their Afghan mentees through urban tactics, techniques and procedures last year. ‘From working alongside indigenous tribesmen in Malaya in the 1950s to the ongoing training and mentoring mission in Afghanistan today, our service members have exhibited an aptitude to helping build the capacity of those who have sought our help.’ – Chief of defence force, Lieutenant General Tim Keating Training during an Afghanistan field exercise last year their counter-parts but it is vital for our trainers to better understand how Iraqi soldiers learn. “Though the training programme is yet to be finalised, the New Zealand and Australian contingent would expect to train significant numbers of Iraqi personnel during each training cycle.” The 143 personnel will deploy to Taji and other parts of the region, with up to 106 in Taji. A training mission like this is not without risk, said LTGEN Keating. “Because of that, a force protection element will be part of the deployment to support the training activities carried out at the base. All those deploying will be armed and as such will retain the inherent right to self-defence. “But this is not a New Zealand Defence Force training mission to directly confront ISIL. It is a mission that is designed to train the Iraqi security forces so that they can better fight ISIL.” He said the NZDF’s mission would be deployed within an important coalition base, where force protection was a primary consideration. “I can assure New Zealanders that as Chief of Defence Force, everything possible will be done to ensure the safety of our personnel. I know that the men and women of our armed forces are consummate professionals, and they have what it takes to succeed. “The Government has made the important decision to deploy New Zealand’s armed forces to this training mission. It is our job as a Defence Force to deliver our assignment with commitment, courage and professionalism. I am confident that our people will – in the finest traditions of our armed forces – do just that. “I expect the public will support our forces as they go about their duty to serve their country. As the Chief of Defence Force, I can assure you that their safety, their well-being, and their ability to succeed in this mission, is my number one priority, as it is for all our other missions.” 06armyPEOPLE issue 460 | March 2015 Leadership in health and safety Like most organisations, the health and safety of the Army’s people is priority; and like most organisations, NZ Army has systems and processes in place to help ensure we keep this priority front-of-mind. While the processes we have are designed to help mitigate and minimise harm occurring in our workplace, leaders across the organisation need to remain vigilant, apply a practical approach to the ways in which health and safety practices play out, share best practice, and innovate in order to ensure our people can get on with their duties in a healthy and safe way. The New Zealand Business Leader’s Forum has been developing thinking around maintaining and improving good health and safety practices, with the goal of creating Zero Harm Workplaces around the country. They rightly point out that this thinking lies at the heart of leadership. Here are the eight areas leaders should look at regarding health and safety practices within their workplaces. • Clarify the vision – demonstrate through your own practices what is expected of your team when it comes to health and safety. Share your ideals and ideas with those who work to you, and remind them that their health and safety is your priority. This is more than words – this is practical application of best practice on a daily basis – and sharing that best practice with those around you. • Invest – commit the necessary resources (be that time, money, or people) to ensure that you have a plan for health and safety that continues to remain useful and relevant. It may mean you need to review what you have in place to test it is still achieving the outcomes you require. Build this into your annual planning where you can – it is always best practice to review, refresh and adapt. • Get involved – champion great health and safety practices within your units or organisation. People look to their leaders to demonstrate what is expected of them. By taking the time to show commitment to best practises around health and safety, you are clearly demonstrating that your commitment is, in fact, to your people. • Engage – cultivate a culture of sticking to the rules, of enhancing practice, and of raising a red flag when things don’t look right. Get out and ask your people what’s working and what isn’t, and act on their input. No one person is better than the entire team working together – so listen, learn, and respond with action • Recognise contributions – and do it in a way that suits the person or team. When someone innovates, even when someone applies the rules as they should be applied notice it and thank them. Effective recognition is ONLY effective when it suits the person you’re recognising. Get to know what is meaningful to your team members, and apply it when they are hitting the mark or exceeding expectations. Include FIT TO FIGHT ASSISTANT PHYSICAL TRAINING INSTRUCTOR COURSE 9 JUNE – 21 JULY 2015 Assistant Physical Training Instructors (APTI) fulfil an important role in assisting the NZAPTC in maintaining the soldier’s warrior edge. APTIs assist with the delivery of structured strength/conditioning activities and recreation activities. Unit APTIs have been and will continue to be an essential part of NZDF performance health strategy in the future. Myth – Only super-fit soldiers make good APTIs. Yes- personal fitness assists in preventing fatigue, but fitness is trainable. The best APTIs are leaders who have a selfless interest in developing others. Myth– It’s all about fitness. If it was just about fitness the course would be a running race. The APTI course focuses on developing instructor fundamentals in a physical conditioning context. The skillsets acquired will enable qualified APTIs to support NZAPTC in their outputs and to optimise training within their respective units Instructional confidence, leadership and teamwork are all enhanced through the APTI course and improved personal attributes will benefit a range of military applications. Myth – The APTI Course is a stepping stone to the NZAPTC Selection Course. • • • health & safety in your unit’s monthly or annual commendations/recognitions. Manage the risks – by asking the right questions and consistently demanding that all of your team apply the expected standards of behaviour. We each understand that filling out paperwork is the least enjoyable part of the job when it comes to health and safety – but by consistently completing it everyday yourself, and demanding your team does the same, your risks will be managed, and incidents of harm will be minimised. Monitor success – and learn from it. When it comes to any kind of improvement, the first thing most organisations do is ask themselves ‘what did we do wrong?’ Instead, ask ‘what are we doing right?’ learn what that success looked like, and find ways to replicate the individual aspects of that success across the board. Trust your people – most teams work better when all of the above is put in place, and they are allowed and trusted to get on with it. In the profession of arms we have to trust those we work alongside. Ensuring good health and safety practice is no different. This doesn’t mean not being involved, but it does mean trusting that once you have clearly outlined expectations, your team will get on with it. When they don’t – call them on it, but the benefit of trust goes a long way. But of course none of this should be new to us. As an organisation these eight steps are part of our everyday leadership activities. As an example of the innovation and successes mentioned above, we have recently introduced an online learning package for the NZDF Safety Reporting System (SRS) using the NZDF Learning Management System (LMS). Log on through the ILP Training and Education menu and sign up for D06002_v01 NZDF Safety Reporting System (SRS) Introduction. The NZ Army prime reference for Health and Safety is DFO (A) Vol 2 Book 2. For more information on how leaders can create Zero Harm Workplaces, head to zeroharm.org.nz Some APTIs complete the course highly motivated but only a small percentage of qualified APTIs consider attending the PTI Selection Board. Most prospective APTIs are content within their current trade and the additional APTI responsibilities are intended as adding value to their unit. If being a Unit APTI sounds like something you might be interested in: • Discuss the APTI course with your Unit PTI, there are no secrets. • Talk to your unit chain of command about attending the APTI course. • There are some pre course requisites and RPTA endorsement is mandatory. It is best to discuss the course requirements with your Unit PTI before submitting a course nomination. If soldiers or commanders have any questions please do not hesitate to contact your Regional Physical Training Advisor: • Northern SSGT Terry Simpson • Waiouru SSGT Glen Roberts • Linton SSGT Neil Warner • Wellington SSGT Dors Drylie • Southern WO2 Terry Miratana armyPEOPLE07 issue 460 | March 2015 Farewell Captain Dan Thompson The empathy, integrity, courage, and professionalism shown by Captain Dan Thompson, who died last month, were second to none, his former Commanding Officer told those who gathered for his funeral. Captain Thompson, 29, died on 21 February of a suspected heart attack while out running in Christchurch with his fiancee Anna Jack. His funeral at Burnham Camp was attended by his family, friends and colleagues, as well as military leaders from throughout the country, including the Chief of Army Major General Dave Gawn. His former Commanding Officer, Colonel Hugh McAslan said Capt.Thompson was an officer and man who was held in the highest regard by all he touched. “This will be reflected today by the fact that tributes will be paid to Dan’s life and service not only by his family, friends, and peers; but also his soldiers, with Ed McMillan to address the service a little later. His empathy, integrity, courage, and professionalism were second to none. But it is perhaps Dan’s moral courage that was his strongest and defining trait. His sense of right and wrong, and willingness to call people on issues or matters that he thought were not right was notable. “It did not matter if you were a subordinate, peer, or superior. If Dan thought a decision wasn’t right, he would respectfully make his position known. Leading was not a matter of popularity for Dan, but his qualities, approach, and competence made him popular and highly respected by all he worked with. For many of us here today, he is the consummate example of what values based leadership is about; a touchstone for us all when we think about our profession, and we think about what leadership is about. He was an officer with great potential, reflected in the positions he has held in his career to date in both command and instructional roles. But above all else, he was a loyal mate and friend, and a true professional.” Capt. Thompson joined the Army in 2006, and was posted to 2/1 Battalion in Burnham. He had served in Timor-Leste and Afghanistan. COL McAslan said that Capt. Thompson’s professionalism took on a more intellectual footing recently when he sought extra opportunities to challenge himself academically. “Most of our recent contact centred around numerous exchanges around geopolitics, fuelled by his year at the University of Canterbury studying political science, reflecting not only a sharp intellect, but a desire for excellence. I know he was very proud of his final research project result at Canterbury, for which he received an A. “In a feature article in the Canterbury University Magazine in 2013 that was published while Dan was studying Political Science, his defining quote in the article was as follows: “I will always be an Infantryman. I figure you might as well die doing something you love.” As I reflect on this comment this week, and as tough and tragic as it is, your time to go, Dan, was alongside your soulmate Anna. We give you the undertaking that we will support Anna and your family through these difficult times, as you have done for others in their time of need. “So today Dan we bid you farewell. While you are leaving us far too early, God speed for your final patrol. You will always be an infantryman, and will grow not old, age will not weary, nor the years condemn. We will remember you. ONWARD friend.” Captain Dan Thompson’s funeral in Burnham Captain Dan Thompson in Afghanistan 08armyPEOPLE issue 460 | March 2015 First World war centenary Watkins Eldridge Lewis, Tom Eldridge Lewis, Llewellyn Eldridge Lewis, Samuel Eldridge Lewis A family’s history of Great War tragedy Staff Sergeant Julian Watts is proud of the service four of his relatives – all brothers – gave to their country. The Lewis brothers –Watkins, Tom, Llewellyn and Samuel – all fought in the Great War with SSGT Watts’ Great Grandfather. Watkins died at Chunuk Bair, Tom at Lone Pine, and Samuel was killed at the Somme. Llewellyn was injured, but recovered enough to return to New Zealand. The men were SSGT Watts’ great-great-uncles from his mother’s side. Of Hawkes bay farming stock, Watkins, Samuel and Tom were not new-comers to war. Both had served in the Boer War but they were as eager as anyone to serve again when the call came in 1915. SSGT Watts, who has served in Bosnia, Timor-Leste twice, Afghanistan and Solomon Islands, and is now an Army recruiter, says he was always aware as a child of the tragedy the First World War had wrought on his family. “It was a massive loss, but in those days many families sent several sons to war and in many cases they did not return. It must have been heart-breaking for their parents, but they wanted to serve and to do their bit.” SSGT Watts has uncovered the following detail about his uncles: Private Watkins Eldridge Lewis was a member of 10/2208 Wellington Infantry Battalion, and part of the 5th Reinforcements. His Gallipoli experience was brief and violent. The 5th Reinforcements arrived on Gallipoli in the early hours of August 8th, with the August Offensive already raging. They had been given brief training in New Zealand and rushed to the Dardanelles, barely stopping along the way. They were pushed straight into the heat of battle. Watkins and the Reinforcements were sent up Chailak Dere to Rhododendron Spur during the day of the August 8th. Along the way, they passed dead and horrifically wounded men lying all over the valley floor, along with streams of wounded being carried down to the beach. It’s thought the Turks spotted this column of fresh troops advancing towards the front, because they started exploding shrapnel shells over their heads. The first shells wounded Otago Reinforcements, and the second round exploded right over the Wellington Reinforcements. Watkins was listed as wounded that day, and it is thought the shelling may have caused his wounds, less than eight hours after setting foot on Gallipoli. He is listed as Killed in Action on August 9. Around 11pm on August 8 the 152 Wellington Reinforcements were sent forward onto Chunuk Bair, attached to the 400-strong Otago Infantry Battalion. With them were 173 troopers from the Wellington Mounted Rifles. They were sent to Chunuk Bair to support the Wellington Battalion who had spent the day of August 8 defending the summit against repeated Turkish attack (along with the Auckland Mounted Rifles who managed to join them at 2pm). The fighting on Chunuk Bair on August 9 was just as intense as the day before with Wellington Mounted Rifles O/C LTCOL Bill Meldrum (in charge of all Chunuk Bair soldiers), just as inspirational in his leadership as Malone the day before. The casualties were continuous, and Watkins would have died at some stage during this fighting. armyPEOPLE09 issue 460 | March 2015 By that night, when British troops relieved the New Zealanders, the Otagos (with Wellington Reinforcements) had lost 326 men; the Wellington Mounteds had lost 73. Watkins is commemorated on the Chunuk Bair Memorial. Private Tom Eldridge Lewis was 40 when he joined 6/283 Canterbury Infantry Battalion, 12th Nelson Company. Tom sailed with the Main Body, leaving Wellington on Oct 16th, 1914 on the Athenic. The convoy of 10 ships joined the 26 ships carrying the Australian Imperial Force, and left Albany, Western Australia on November 1, bound for Europe. But the onset of winter highlighted the poor conditions the Canadian Army were being subjected to in their badly prepared Salisbury Plain camp, and the British decided to offload the Australians and New Zealanders in Egypt. They set up camp at Zeitoun, outside of Cairo on December 9. After four months of gruelling desert training, the situation in Turkey led to the newly formed ANZAC Corps being sent to Gallipoli in April, 1915. Tom travelled from Mudros Harbour to Gallipoli on HMT Itonus, and the 13th Nelson Company landed at 5pm on April 25th, digging in on the lower slopes of Russell’s Top. After a week of defending Russell’s Top from Turkish attacks, at the position known as The Nek, on May 6th the Canterburys were sent with the rest of the NZ Brigade to the British frontline down at Cape Helles. They were involved in the badly conceived Battle for Krithia, suffered heavy casualties, then were sent back to Anzac Cove on May 19th. They were allowed to rest in Reserve Gully until May 30th, when they moved into Quinn’s Post. They spent June and July taking 2 week spells at Quinn’s, with the Wellington Battalion alternating. They were brought down to the beach on Aug 5th, to prepare for the August Offensive. By this stage, Tom along with the other Main Body men, would be weak, sick with dysentery and in no state to continue fighting. It seems that Tom was wounded during the Canterbury’s doomed attempts to support the Chunuk Bair attack on 7th August. They got lost in the gullys and by the time they reached Rhododendron Spur, the Otagos had cleared Turks from the area - however they were hit by heavy shrapnel, and sniper fire from Battleship Hill. It is likely that this is when Tom was badly wounded. He was evacuated to a hospital ship, but died of his wounds on August 9, and was buried at sea. He is commemorated on the Lone Pine Memorial (which lists many names of NZ soldiers who died at sea). Lt Samuel Eldridge Lewis, NZ Rifle Brigade, 4th Bn, A Coy was conducting a reconnaissance on an enemy position in the Somme France in 1918, when he was shot and killed by an enemy sniper. Both Tom and Samuel had served in the Boer War (1902) in 10th Contingent, NZ Mounted Rifles. Watkins, Samuel and Tom’s youngest brother Llewelyn served as Private 1/155 in the Samoan Advance 1914, in 5th Wellington Rifles and after 6 months he was returned to New Zealand medically down graded. He was the only survivor out of his brothers from the Great War. Next month: Army Command School commandant Lieutenant Colonel Kate Lee’s connections to Arras and Ypres, Messines and Passchendaele. 10armyCAPABILITY issue 460 | March 2015 MHOV Update NZDF Flat Rack The New Zealand Defence Force has purchased 16 HX77 (8x8) Enhanced Palletised Load System (EPLS) vehicles as part of the Medium Heavy Operational Vehicle (MHOV) Project. The Flat Racks (FR) are to be initially procured through the MHOV project and introduced into service for training and use with the HX77 EPLS vehicles. Additional FR will be procured through the LTCP Distribution Capability Project in due course. Sea Box International (SBI) has been subcontracted by RMMVA to design and produce the NZDF FR, based on the Australian Land121 design. Advantages of choosing the Australian design include a rigorous design process, battlefield interoperability and economies of scale during production (which leaves more money for other capabilities). Flat Racks, or “drops” as they are commonly referred to, are a new capability for NZDF, but are already in use by NZDF’s partners. The significant difference this system provides is the ability to multi-task the vehicle with as many loads as required. With the increased carrying capability, the HX77 EPLS vehicle will change how NZDF, and in particular, the NZ Army loads and delivers cargo across the area of operation. Key Design Features The pay-load capacity of the NZDF FR is limited to 12,950kg. Key design figures include: • Tare weight = 2,050kg • Able to stack (vertically, A-frame folded) or nest (cascaded, A-frame upright) • Storage provisions • Made from corrosion resistant materials (SPA-H) • MIL-STD-209 Tie-downs Load Trials and Design Validation Removable ISO twist locks In January this year, the project received its first of type FR, ready to conduct load trials and validate the design against NZDF load requirements. These load trials were held in Linton Camp, attended by representatives of SBI, RMMVA, the New Zealand Ministry of Defence, and the NZDF. The NZDF’s load requirements primarily covered the ability to carry the various standard ISO containers, including: 20’ ISO Cons, 10’ ISO Cons, Quad-Cons, Trio-Cons, Bi-Cons, NZDF Specialist Shelters (2/3 ISO Container) and pallets. Several vehicles were also included – Armoured Pinzgauer and the 2.5T MatBro Forklift. The load trials were a success, the design validated and approval to complete production of the remaining FR was provided. The ability to pick up a load, deliver it to the field and return without the use of MHE will reduce the transport trade’s reliance on support systems to get them moving again. They will be able to drop off a full FR, pick up and empty one (or return stores, damaged equipment etc). 4535kg rated tie down points (11 down each side) Training Training for the NZDF FR will be included in the HX77 Operator Course delivered by the Transition into Service Team (TiST) in 2015. FR Inspection (note the fork pockets for unladen and laden carrying and the additional deck strengthening down each side for vehicle carrying) 10,000 litre Water Tank loading during the FR trials (with 6,500 litres of water) 6475kg rated heavy load tie-down shackles (2 at the front, 2 at the rear) armyCAPABILITY11 issue 460 | March 2015 RING MOUNT TRIAL STAGE ONE TRENTHAM CAMP The MHOV project is procuring ring mounts for both unarmoured and armoured vehicles as part of the prime contract with RMMVA. W&E PLATT had loaned MoD/NZDF a ring mount for both the armoured and unarmoured MHOV to conduct weapon trials (current in service 7.62mm machine guns). The trial was attended by representatives from WE&PLATT, Mr Matt Herdman and Mr Hugh Terry from DTA. The PLATT Ring Mount (PRM) trials will be conducted in two stages using blank and live ammunition. Stage one was conducted in Trentham camp in February where four soldiers with PPE and webbing were selected to trial the PRM (unarmoured). The purpose of stage one was to assess the functionality of the PRM, exposed the Lance Corporal Elaine O’Rourke operating the 7.62mm Minimi LSW from the PLATT ring mount during the trial PRM to general use and seek feedback from the soldiers on the suitability. This was a static trial from a HX58 truck utilising the MAG58 and the 7.62mm Minimi LSW with blank ammunition only. WE&PLATT had developed a scissor lift stand which replaced the centre seat of the vehicle and could be adjusted to different heights to accommodate soldiers of different physiques. The response from the soldiers yielded positive feedback and made recommendations for modifications to the PRM / scissor lift. Additional equipment used during the trial was the Ops Core Century helmet fitted with the ballistic face shield and the ballistic mandable. Stage two will be conducted in Waiouru at the Moving Target Range using the PRM (armoured). The PRM modular The PLATT adjustable scissor lift stand. design has a series of drilled holes and slots to enable enhancements to be fitted. These enhancements include front shield, wire cutters, 360 degrees protection and ammunition holders. The purpose of stage two will again assess the functionality and expose the PRM to general use with live ammunition. Pte Daniel Martin wearing the Ops Core Century helmet. The helmet has been acquired as a ‘proof of concept’ and is being considered for trials. AUMANGEA To be the best you can be in today’s environment you must test your resilience, courage and self-reliance. 2.5T MatBro Forklift reversed onto the FR. The Aumangea Programme is designed to let you find the psychological wherewithal to succeed on tasks and missions, increasing your innovation in varied environments and preparing you for any situation. It will take you to the edge and let you find your way back braver, stronger and more resolute than before. Aumangea – Bravery, Resilience, Determination, Tenacity. To find out more and enrol email: [email protected] 2015 Dates: 21/3/2015 – 24/4/2015 16/5/2015 – 19/6/2015 15/8/2015 – 18/9/2015 Ready to deliver its pay-load 12armyTRAINING issue 460 | March 2015 5/7 soldier Army’s top shot Private Sam Ollivier is a relative newcomer to the military, but that’s no barrier to his shooting ability – the reservist is the Army’s top shot. A member of 5/7 Battalion, the Wellington-based soldier won the Queen’s Medal award at the Army shooting competition in Waiouru in February. He has been in the Army since January 2012, and says he had never really shot at all before joining. “I got into shooting when I got a decent Annual Weapons Qualification score at the end of 2012 and heard about the Freyberg competition. I tried out for the 5/7 team and had some excellent coaching and was lucky enough to make the team which then went on to win the competition. “In 2013 I tried out for the Army shooting team and luckily made it in and went to Australia to compete at AASAM. My practice prior to the competition was about four full days with the team up in Waiouru.” PTE Ollivier says the best thing about marksmanship is “getting paid to spend all day shooting on the range. You can’t get much better than that.” The Hardham Trophy was won by 1 (NZ) Sigs Regt, and the Freyberg Trophy by 5/7 Battalion. The Army Shooting Competition Trophy was also won by 5/7 Battalion. The 1(NZ) Sigs Regt team with the Hardham Trophy PTE Sam Ollivier is congratulated by the Land Component Commander, Brigadier Pete Kelly The 5/7 team with the Army Shooting Competition Trophy Photos: SGT Lucy Jordan armyTRAINING13 issue 460 | March 2015 The 5/7 team with the Freyberg Trophy 14armyPEOPLE issue 460 | March 2015 A lesson is not a lesson learned until someone owns it By Lieutenant Colonel Mike Duncan, J8, HQJFNZ ‘It should be the duty of every soldier, airman and sailor to reflect on the experiences of the past, in the endeavour to discover improvements, in his or her particular sphere of action, which are practicable in the immediate future.’ – B.H Liddell-Hart, 1895–1970 does have limitations EARLLS is actually a goldmine of information with PARs going back 10 years, but is only as good as the information that goes into it. The old adage of ‘rubbish in, rubbish out’ is true with EARLLS. EARLLS meets one of the critical requirements for any Lessons Learned database; it is accessible by all in the NZDF. It is an old system (over 10 years old) but until a replacement is found it is the system we have. If you are having issues with EARLLS contact the J8 branch and we can help. The J8 branch has produced a variety of lessons handbooks, reports, posters and newsletters that are proving very popular particularly for those deploying. The posters are also distributed around every base and camp in the NZDF quarterly. If you are deploying or are deployed already and are searching for lessons from previous missions or on a specific issue you have encountered in theatre then the J8 branch can find that information for you if it exists. We use not only EARLLS but a number of other sources including other country’s lessons learned databases. We have very strong links with Australia, the USA, Canada and the UK’s lessons communities and can access a lot of their lessons product to help you. Our intranet IMX site has our entire product but if what you are after is not there then drop us a line (email, phone etc) and we will see what we can get for you. How to get there: J8 Website; http://orgs/imx/hqjfnz/LP/j8pc.aspx or on the NZDF ILP page click on the HQ JFNZ Logo, select Continuous Improvement from the Deployable information dropdown on the right hand Menu. In the end continuous improvement is achieved by information sharing, having a process to identify valid lessons and then lesson owners who implement the required change. That’s what the J8 branch facilitates in the operational and joint exercise space, but who does it in your unit/workplace? It’s everyone’s responsibility. The NZDF Lessons Cycle DECIDE NEW rn Lea ZEALAND ll JOINT FORCES J8 ect HEADQUARTERS VALIDATE C o Have you been in the position of deploying back to an operational mission for a second or third time and see similar issues you identified on the first tour still occurring? In the most recent edition of the NZ Army Journal an abridged version of a paper written by Lieutenant Colonel Brett Wellington in 2010 was included entitled ‘Aspiring to be World Class’. I commend this article to you as it challenges us to ask the question ‘How can we do better?’ The answer to this question has to be a resounding ‘Yes’ but often the next questions are ‘how?’ and ‘where do we start?’ We have a Lessons Identified database (EARLLS) but some believe that no one ever reads the PARs that were submitted into it so why bother to submit a PAR. Apathy is the ‘winner’ on the day and we all lose out by being at risk of relearning the same lessons already identified. In 2011 the then Commander Joint Forces NZ (COMJFNZ), Major General Gawn, directed that the J8 (Lessons Learned) Branch of HQ JFNZ reorganise and focus on developing and then embedding a Lessons Learned process in order to establish a culture of continuous improvement within HQ JFNZ. The NATO Lessons Learned Process was adopted and is now the NZDF Lessons learned process. If you need more information on this process have a look on the J8 JFNZ Intranet site where the HQ JFNZ Lessons Handbook is available. In the Collect phase the PARs are deposited into EARLLS or a team from J8 visits the mission area and conducts a Lessons Collection Activity (LCA). A number of observations are made by those on the mission during an LCA interview and these are brought home. In the Analyse phase the observations are grouped into like type areas and they become common insights. These insights are then taken to a decision group of Subject Matter Experts (SME) in the Decide phase and once validated become lessons identified. These SMEs then decide what action needs to be taken to address the lesson, who ‘owns’ the lesson and how to implement the required change. In the Implementation phase COMJFNZ directs the change occurs and the J8 branch monitors the implementation to ensure the change occurs. The branch chases the lesson identified owner at the three to four month mark to ensure the required change has occurred. Only once the change has been effected does the lesson become a lesson learned and so in the Validation phase J8 checks that the change has occurred and it is the right change. A real example of the lessons cycle in operation concerns the deployment to South Sudan (Op SUDDEN). 1. Issue; Analysis of the Op SUDDEN deployment PAR identified that due to the changing nature of the operational environment their PDT was deficient in two areas. These were weapon handling and escape and evasion (E&E) training. 2. Outcome; this was put through the Lessons Learned Cycle and the NZ Collective Training Centre (CTC) (as the owners of the PDT) took ownership of the lesson identified and the PDT was extended to include more weapons and E&E training. As this is now embedded into the PDT it is a Lesson Learned. HQ JFNZ’s key areas of influence are in all operations and joint exercises, however there are many more activities and exercises conducted by each service that we don’t get involved in. A lot of lessons are identified through unit and formation evaluation but nothing happens because the lesson loop is not closed. Why? Because everyone is great at identifying the problem and many are good at identifying the solution but, more importantly few want to take responsibility to fix the issue. If your unit is good at conducting after action reviews (AARs) does anyone in the unit take ownership to fix the issue or does the AAR report just get filed in a the cabinet never to see the light of day again? A lesson is not a lesson learned until the change has been made. This brings me onto EARLLS. Rest assured HQ, JFNZ do read ALL the operational and joint exercise PARs that are submitted. Your input into the OP/Ex PAR written at the end of the deployment is critical to ensure that we get to understand the issues and then be able to address it. A well written PAR, with well considered observations, leads to the lessons being learned with changes being made to the issues you identified. EARLLS is the mandated reporting and lessons repository for the NZDF. While it ANALYSE A n a lys e NZDF Continuous Improvement IMPLEMENT COLLECT armyPEOPLE15 issue 460 | March 2015 The HRMIS project: Introducing a new online talent management system The second phase of the Human Resources Information System (HRMIS) project goes live this month, with the introduction of a new online talent management system for NZDF. , ONE TO OL YOU COMMANDERS/ MANAGERS IC TALENT MANAGEMENT SPECIALISTS TR EN D -L OO -C AR The following support and resources are available to help NZ Army personnel get the most out of the new Talent Management System. • Project information, education resources and instructions to access online training can be found on the HRMIS Project intranet site at: http://org/nzdf/LP/COO-SP-HRMIS.aspx »» Online training is available on DIXS via the Learning Management System »» Education resources and training will also be available externally from 23 March at: http://train.myplace.mil.nz/ • HR Toolkit: http://orgs/imx/hr-toolkit/LP/Home.aspx • Advice from local implementation Network representatives, Human Resource Advisors and Career Managers • When the above options are exhausted, call HRSC on 4777, option 3 or email [email protected] RE HE YW HRMIS support and resources NE O ONLI NE EV ER Y WA RW HRMIS timeline for Army of “The Future of NZDF Talent Management” booklet. In line with the staggered roll-out timeline highlighted below, all personnel will receive education briefings from their Commander / Manager and complete online training prior to using the system for the first time. Everyone will be advised by their Commander / Manager when this needs to occur. FO NZDF’s new Talent Management System is being rolled out over the next 15 months, staggered by rank and employment groups (see the graphic below). Last year, phase one of the project made it possible to request leave, check pay, update personal details and make several transactions online, using DIXS, DIXS-RAS and the Internet. Starting March 23, NZDF personnel will begin to use a common set of online processes and tools for career development, performance management and annual civilian remuneration review. The new system features three new tools – talent profiles, career development plans and performance and development reports. The tools make it possible for personnel to have more input into career development, goal setting and recording career-related outcomes online. They will also: • increase engagement in the talent management process • give NZDF a common set of tools and processes for all ranks and grades and for military and civilian personnel • improve access to and transparency of talent management information • integrate with the new Competency Framework within the Defence Professional Development Framework. Everyone needs to understand how the new Talent Management System will work and will receive a copy KIN G PE L OP E 16armyMISSION issue 460 | March 2015 AMT Shannon lowers the flag with the NZDF contingent standing fast. Graeme Ayres (Left) congratulates Richie Hunter (Right) the recipient of the Summer Flag, for outstanding service to Scott Base throughout the summer season. Raising the winter flag Plant Operator Lance Corporal Benjamin Armstrong had the honour of raising the winter flag in a ceremony at Scott Base, Antarctica. This tradition started at the opening of Scott Base on 20 January 1957 whereby the youngest member of the NZDF personal raises the winter flag at the start the winter season. This marks the handover from the summer team of 50 Scott Base and NZDF personal to the winter team of 10 to 20 people. This team occupies and runs the base for five months of darkness waiting the next summer season of science. NZ Army engineers undertaking major work in preparation for the re-build of the Hillary Field Centre. The first flag in 1957 was raised by AB Tito and this year AMT(P) Sam Shannon took the reins of lowering the summer flag. This day was a great opportunity for Graeme Ayres, Manager of Operations, Antarctica New Zealand, to show both his and the science community's thanks to everyone who has worked over the summer season at Scott Base, and wish luck to the team for the winter as they take over the leadership of the base. It was LCPL Armstrong’s second deployment to Antarctica as one of the base staff's heavy machine plant operators. “The experience is something that I will carry with me for the rest of my life. It has been said that you can leave Antarctica, however Antarctica will never leave you. That’s true.” armyPEOPLE17 issue 460 | March 2015 In the first of a series of articles, Army News looks at aspects of our Defence Recruiting Organisation, who its members are, and why they are passionate about their work. Commander Wayne Burtton Commanding Officer of the Defence Recruiting Organisation (DRO) and Director of Defence Recruiting (DDR). What is your job description and what does it involve? To get someone to the gate for training requires a well organised team of marketers, recruiters and candidate co-ordinators to attract, select and prepare good quality candidates. I manage the team to ensure the candidate’s journey is efficient, and that they are well prepared to succeed in recruit course and into the initial part of their career. DRO, with a new approach of centralised, tri-service recruiting, was stood up as a unit of almost 100 personnel in 2011. It’s an exciting role as my team has a direct influence in shaping the future of our Defence Force. My role focuses on managing consistency across the various teams, ensuring compliance and providing leadership. As DDR I focus on ensuring DRO meets organisational outputs, principally ensuring recruitment targets are met for each of the Services, both in quality and quantity. Why did you choose the DRO? As cheesy as it sounds I wanted to be at the leading edge of a capability without which the NZDF would not exist. Since being stood up, the DRO has recruited every individual that has since joined including civilian staff. These young men and women are now functioning members of the NZDF and are beginning to assume leadership positions. What do you enjoy about the job? The interaction with my geographically dispersed team, although challenging, is enjoyable. The country is divided into three regions (Northern, Central and Southern) and each region has unique characteristics. They are all professional and are committed to delivering the future talent to the NZDF. What’s something unusual you’ve experienced through the DRO? Although not necessarily unusual the most interesting experience is the passion parents have in determining the success of their kids. Parents often contact the DRO in support of their kids when their kids have been declined entry. Parents can be ‘passionate’ on behalf of their kids – despite the fact that, for some, they are over 20! What is your hobby outside of work? PT, reading and riding my motorbike. My house is totally maintenance free, not even gardens. This allows me time to tramp or run through the bush, and when the weather is bad - as it can often be in Wellington – read. You can’t beat Wellington on a good day though, and that’s when I like to get out on my bike. 18armyPEOPLE issue 460 | March 2015 HONOUR TO RECEIVE MILITARY RECOGNITION, SAYS CIVILIAN EDITOR By Jacqui Gibson Army News editor Judith Martin received two service medals in March, recognising more than 20 years’ reporting for the Defence Force from trouble zones around the world. Over that time, her stories have appeared in NZDF publications such as Army News, as well as national newspapers and magazines, including the Otago Daily Times, the Dominion Post, the New Zealand Woman’s Weekly and Mana magazine. On 3 March, at a ceremony in Wellington’s Freyberg House, Chief of Army Major General Dave Gawn presented Judith with the New Zealand Special Service Medal (Asian Tsunami) and New Zealand Operational Service Medal. Judith says she was honoured to receive the medals. “I’ve always felt lucky to have this job and to have the opportunity to tell the stories of the men and women on the frontline. To me, our people are our best PR tool. They’re professional, committed and extremely knowledgeable about what they’re doing. And that comes through in their stories.” In January 2004, Judith was part of the team sent to Banda Aceh following the devastating earthquake and tsunami. Deployed with a Defence medical team she wrote a series of articles and releases on the NZDF work carried out in the region. For that service, she received her special service medal. Her operational service medal reflected more than 87 days in operational theatres, including the Arabian Gulf in 1995, Bougainville in 1997 and 2002, Papua New Guinea in 1998, East Timor in 1999 and Sinai, Israel and Syria in 2005. Between 2006 and 2008, Judith filed stories from Afghanistan and Timor-Leste. Judith says she’s loved being a part of a largely civilian public affairs team – first as an assistant editor with the Ministry of Defence back in the early 90s and now as editor of Army News for NZDF. “I think being a civilian has had distinct advantages. You can hone in on the human aspects of military life and the things that most interest the public. Also, I haven’t had to acknowledge rank in the same way, which has given me access to people of all ranks. “Overall, as a civilian, I’ve found Army people to be extremely willing to share their stories and patient, too – they are always willing to explain what they do, especially the technical aspects of their jobs.” “For many years now, the military has been my boss and it’s really special to have this kind of recognition.” Judith’s husband Brendan and son Ryan attended the medal presentation, alongside colleagues from Defence Public Affairs. NZDF medals advisor Mr Jack Hayes said any civilians who had not been recognised for their service should contact Defence’s medals section. “Many people do not realise they can accumulate service for the NZOSM and for campaign medals.” The Chief of Army, Major General Dave Gawn pins the medals on. Kiwi winner at Aus college Major Al Mitchell of the New Zealand Army finished second overall and won the Overseas Course Member prize at the Australian Command and Staff College. Major Mitchell receives his prize. New interpretive heritage signs for the historic Trentham Ranges From left, Ross Mason (NRANZ Chairman), Michael Kelly (Heritage Consultant), Harley O’Hagan, Bernie Sorenson (Heretaunga Pistol Club President), and Major Toni Duffield (Trentham Camp Commandant). Interpretive heritage signs for the historic Trentham Ranges were unveiled at a ceremony last month. The signs, which detail a wide rnage of information about the ranges, were unveiled in the National Rifle Association’s board room near the corner of Messines Ave and Freyberg Rd in Trentham. Heritage consultant Michael Kelly spoke on the history of the shooting range complex, which has been in use since the 1890s. Expeditionary forces for the Boer War and both world wars trained at the Trentham Ranges, and they remain the home of NZ’s oldest sporting trophy, the Ballinger Belt. A new website that allows the public to search and view graffiti left on the range walls by soldiers leaving Trentham to serve in World War 2 was also officially launched. The web address for the graffiti website is www.graffiti.uhcl.recollect.co.nz which is linked to Upper Hutt City Library’s Recollect site. The Trentham Ranges are active live-fire military ranges, and public access is strictly prohibited. People with queries regarding the heritage of the range complex are invited to contact Mr Harley O’Hagan, Senior Environmental Officer, Defence Property Group on 04 587 2008 or email [email protected]. armyPEOPLE19 issue 460 | March 2015 Fifty years’ service recognised Major Terry O’Neill was farewelled from the Army earlier this month after 50 years’ service. Family, friends and colleagues attended a lunch in his honour at Papakura Camp. RNZIR Colonel of the Regiment Colonel (Rtd) Baden Ewart said MAJ O’Neill’s legacy for the regiment was in the lives of the soldiers he has influenced. “I have been thinking about just what a half-century of service means in real terms. If a generation is about 20 years or so, then Terry’s service is about two and a half generations; but for infantry soldiers, the generations pass much more quickly. If we assume five years is a generation of soldiers in our regiment; then Terry has made a difference to ten generations. “Much of Terry’s life has been an example of service. What he will never know is the extent of the positive impact his personal example has, and will continue to make on the current and future generations. “I recall when were both young NCOs we were guided by some people who at the time appeared to be hard and difficult. Fact is they too set an example which, though our generation, finds expression in the soldiers of today. That’s a pretty good legacy. “For Terry, whose service has not been without personal tragedy, our regiment recognises your example, your commitment, and your legacy. Few among us have made the journey you have made, but all of us have made many of the same patrols. Look into the trees, watch for sign of friendly ahead, and know that we watch out for you. “You have enriched the lives of all the infantry soldiers you have touched; and made mine better for knowing you. Well done, thank you, our regiment salutes you.” Major O’Neill and his wife Makaara. New Zealand Army recruit advertising 1899–1999 By Major Dan Wildy Printed Army recruiting ephemera, such as posters, pamphlets and leaflets provide a unique entry point into exploring and understanding our social history. The themes used in such items– how they have reflected changes in New Zealand society, and how they reflect the army’s selfperceived role in New Zealand society— are all fascinating subjects largely untouched in existing literature. As a doctoral candidate at Massey University, these are some of the questions I hope to explore and is so doing provide new insights into our country’s past. Ephemera itself, however, provides only the entry point. Personal accounts and recollections are what will give this study real value and bring it to life as a piece of social history. If you were at some time in your past on the end of New Zealand Army recruitment efforts, or possibly part of a recruiting team, your recollections would be greatly appreciated. Gaining access to any anecdotes you might remember, or copies of photographs and ephemera items you possess would add considerably to the thoroughness and value of this thesis. If you would like to discuss this topic further or have something to contribute, please contact me at [email protected] or Major D Wildy, C/- Linton Camp Officer’s Mess, Linton Military Camp, Private Bag, Palmerston North. 20armyTRAINING issue 460 | March 2015 Dropping from the sky Fast roping and rappelling in Burnham Burnham based soldiers completed their final qualifying fast rope descents on their Air mobile course recently. The course involved two weeks practising rappelling, fast rope and hover jumping techniques to allow the rapid insertion of troops from a rotary wing platform. The course was one of the last time these techniques were used by Burnham soldiers from the UH 1H Iroquois flown by 3 Squadron, with the helicopters due to be retired from service soon. Photos: LCPL Sterling Waters armyTRAINING21 issue 460 | March 2015 22armyPEOPLE issue 460 | March 2015 Burnham camp sports awards 2014 Sport has an important role within the NZ Army. It promotes the achievement of high fitness standards, teamwork, esprit de corps and comradeship. It also enhances the image of the NZ Army in the local community. On Wednesday 11 Feb 2015 it was an opportunity to acknowledge the sporting achievements of the Burnham sporting community at the 2014 Burnham Camp Sports Awards. The event was held in the Burnham WO’s & SGT’s mess and the sporting codes of Burnham camp were well represented. The sporting codes of Burnham come under umbrella of Army Sports South (ASSth). The five categories for the sports awards were as follows: • Army Sports South Youth Sports person of the year, • Army Sports South Coach of the year, • Army Sports South Administrator of the year, • Army Sports South Team of the year, and • Army Sports South Individual Sports person of the year. There was a high calibre of nominees this year, with four of the different nominees achieving national honours in their respective sports. The task of selecting the eventual winners was left to the ASSth executive committee, ASSth Chairperson Maj Bowyer, Camp Commandant Maj Gardner, ASSth exec committee secretary Jo Barrett and the RPTA Burnham Camp WO2 Miratana. The nominees and winners for the awards were: Army Sports South Youth Sports person of the year Ruby Keno Touch/Netball Terina Keno Touch/Netball and Softball Joseph Taipari Touch/League (recipient) Army Sports South Coach of the year Lcpl Manu Taufa Rugby SSgt Phil Witchell Hockey SSgt Geoff Bright Volleyball (recipient) Army Sports South Administrator of the year Ms Paddy Whare League WO2 Nicola Ruki Netball/Softball and Touch (recipient) Army Sports South Team of the year Southern Regional Golf Southern Regional Volleyball Burnham Bengi’s Touch (recipient) Army Sports South Individual Sports person of the year LCPL Manu Taufa, Joseph Taipari, Paddie Whare, WO2 Nicola Ruki, PTE Gerard Bell, SSGT Geoff Bright Front row from left: Terina Keno, Ruby Keno, Hunter Keno, LCPL Paul Davis 2Lt Nick Wellwood Cricket Pte Kaylib Heke League Pte Gerard Bell Triathlon Lcpl Paul Davis Touch/Rugby WO1 Jason Keno Touch (recipient) Congratulations to all the nominees and recipients. A special mention is reserved for the coaching and administrator categories, whose selfless dedication to their code ensures that sport remains strong within Burnham camp. Book review RAMPANT DRAGONS: NEW ZEALANDERS IN ARMOUR IN WORLD WAR II By Jeffrey Plowman Reviewed by Lieutenant Colonel (Rtd) Terry Kinloch Jeffrey Plowman has done more to record the history of armoured vehicles in the New Zealand Army than any other person. Over many years, he has published many journal and magazine articles, a series of monographs, and a number of books, all dealing with various aspects of our armoured history. “Rampant Dragons” was first published in 2002, and this new edition followed in 2014. The book deals thoroughly with the three main campaigns of the Second World War in which New Zealand AFVs took part – North Africa, Italy and the Pacific. The book is magnificently produced, and it forms an excellent addition to the military history of New Zealand. Jeffrey’s father was captured at El Mreir, near El Alamein, after British armour failed to support an attack by the 6th (NZ) Brigade in 1942, so he has a personal interest in armoured operations. It is not generally known that the 2nd (NZ) Division included a full armoured brigade, equipped with about 150 Sherman tanks, for nearly two full years. When our infantry division began the war, its only armoured component was the 2nd (NZ) Divisional Cavalry Regiment, and that armour was very light indeed. It was incapable of standing up to German panzers, and that was not its role. It became clear after the defeat of France and the invasion of Greece by the Germans that a lightly-armed infantry division without guaranteed armoured support (either its own tanks or guaranteed support from other tank formations) was always going to be vulnerable to attack by German tank and motorised formations. Major General Freyberg realised this in 1940, and he began a protracted campaign to get his hands on some decent tanks for his precious division. To cut a long story short, the 4th (NZ) Brigade, an infantry formation, was converted to armour in 1942/43. Jeffrey tells this important story in detail, including the formation of the 1st (NZ) Army Tank Brigade in New Zealand – the force raised to provide Freyberg with his tanks. The formation sign of the tank brigade was ‘a dragon, rampant’ – hence the title of this book. The story of the piecemeal arrival of Stuart, Matilda and Valentine tanks in New Zealand, and the subsequent training of the men of the brigade, is a fascinating one, and not just for a former tankie (this reviewer). The book contains many interesting personal stories from the men who trained on the tanks and who subsequently fought them in Italy and the Pacific. Most of the book deals with the North African and Italian campaigns, as the Pacific story was relatively brief and small in scale. The North African section of the book describes the several occasions, including at El Mreir, when New Zealand infantrymen were let down by British armoured forces, resulting in heavy losses to both the 4th and 6th (NZ) Brigades. Even Charles Upham, VC and Bar, could not take on massed German panzers, and he was captured at Ruweisat Ridge along with much of the 4th Brigade. The Italian section of the book is the biggest, as the new 4th (NZ) Armoured Brigade fought throughout this protracted and difficult campaign. Our Sherman tanks had a rough time of it in Italy, as the mountainous terrain did not permit rapid armoured movement. As often as not, our tanks were consigned to fire support roles. They did undertake a more direct fighting role on occasion, including at Cassino, where they were sent in to the town in support of our infantry. In the final operation of the war, New Zealand’s tanks were finally unleashed, and they pursued the defeated Germans into Trieste – only to come face-to-face with Tito’s Yugoslav partisans, in what is often described as the first confrontation of the Cold War. The presence of Kiwi tanks helped to convince Tito to back down. Fortunately for our tank crewmen, encounters with German tanks of any type were uncommon in Italy, and encounters with the formidable Tiger tank were rare. It often took several Shermans operating together to kill a Tiger, and this actually happened on at least one occasion. This is a book both for tankies and wannabe tankies (by whom I mean everyone else). It tells the almost-unknown story of a major Kiwi fighting force in the Second World War. This excellent book should help to remind us that there were other units in the 2nd (NZ) Division besides the 28th (Maori) Battalion. It is the hope of this reviewer that the other forgotten battalions and regiments of the division will also receive the attention that they deserve in the future. We all owe Jeffrey Plowman a vote of thanks for his contribution to this worthy cause. LTCOL Kinloch is an historian and author, and a former QAMR officer. armySPORT23 issue 460 | March 2015 CPL Richard Woodhead, Batter of the tournament Inter-Service Cricket 2015 Inter-services cricket was hosted by the RNZN in Devonport and played at the home of the North Shore Cricket Club in February. Due to a lack of a fourth team and for something different the organisers planned to form a NZ Defence Force Barbarian team. This team was made up of extra players from all three Service sides. The upside to this was the inclusion of more players to the Inter-Service fold and gain exposure to the level and standard of cricket expected at this tournament. The NZ Army sides draw saw them face the RNZN first, then the NZDF Barbarians followed by the RNZAF on the last day of the tournament. The Army did not perform well at all against Navy which saw them lose the game by 7 wickets and 35 overs to spare. There were very few highlights for Army, these being Richard Woodhead’s high score of 32 (noting no one else made double figures) and a wicket each for Kevin Hurrell, Phil Lelievre and Caleb Bate. The second game of the tournament required a real shift in the performance and a requirement for the guys to work hard at the crease and value their wicket. Army won the toss and elected to bat, unfortunately they hadn’t learnt a great deal from the day before and quickly found themselves 8 wickets down for 84 runs and still requiring to face another 28 overs. Luckily for Army, Caleb Bate decided to stick around and score a few runs, by that it means 167 runs from 113 balls. An innings that included a tenth wicket partnership of 123 runs (the number 11 batsman scored 6 of these) and 19 fours and Tom Barclay LCPL Cate Bate against Air Force. He scored 58 runs. Tom Barclay defending a short ball. 11 sixes. As a result of this innings the Army was able to post a competitive score of 242. The bowlers finally stepped up to the mark and secured a 91 run win with 7 overs to spare. Key bowlers were Scott Roxburgh with 4–13 from 5 overs (he also got two catches) and Scott MacGibbon with 3–22 from 8 overs. The fielders performed well with Kevin Hurrell and Nick Wellwood both taking two catches each. With a loss to Navy on Day One, the Army needed to beat the Air Force convincingly in order to win the Bill Morley Trophy. With this in mind and having won the toss, Army decided to bowl. The opening bowling pair restricted the Air Force and Army looked in a good position at drinks with the Air Force on 73 for 3 from 21 overs. Phil Lelievre only went for 30 runs from his 10 overs but unfortunately he wasn’t able to take a wicket. The following 29 overs were very costly for Army and they found themselves short one more consistent bowler. The Air Force batted well and compiled a very good score of 320 for 6 from their 50 overs. The other bowlers that chipped in were Scott MacGibbon with 2 for 34 from 10 overs, Mike Clulow with 3 for 55 from 6 overs and Caleb Bate with 2 for 56 also from 6 overs. Scott Roxburgh took two good catches in the outfield, but one resulted in him breaking the tip of one of his fingers, ultimately ruling him out of the batting line up. With 321 as the target, the Army side needed to start well and build good pressure on the Air Force bowlers. Again this pressure was applied by the bowling side and Army quickly found themselves 3 wickets down in the 21st over with only 74 on the board. A similar score to that of the Air Force, this gave the Army a little hope, this hope was converted by Tom Barclay and Caleb Bate as they put on 109 for the 4th wicket. They both found themselves out, trying to push the run rate, scoring 79 and 58 respectively. Army at that point needed 130 runs from 10 overs and with Kevin Hurrell scoring 33 from 16 balls, it seemed on the cards. Unfortunately a quick 17 (14 balls) from James Guild-Inder and 17 not out (8 balls) from Scott MacGibbon weren’t enough to chase down the 321. Army lost by 60 runs. As a result of the two loses to the other service teams, Army find themselves in 3rd place, with a little bit of face saving to do at the tournament next year. Tom Barclay and Phil Lelievre were selected in the NZDF side and Caleb Bate won the Batter of Tournament award after scoring 233 runs at an average of 77.6 runs. A couple of NZ Army players did themselves proud while representing NZDF Barbarians, these were: • Mike Clulow with 4 wickets against the RNZAF. • Brendan Stewart with 3 wickets against the RNZAF, 2 against Army and 3 against the Navy. • Jesse Voice with 4 wickets against Army. • Andrew Reddin 1 wicket and 32 runs against the Navy. We now look forward the IDCC Cricket Tour in November this year. If you play cricket and are interested please contact your Regional Reps (Auckland – SSGT Tim Medland, Linton – SGT Kevin Hurrell and Burnham – SGT Terry Horne). 24armySPORT issue 460 | March 2015 2015 INTER-UNIT TOUCH CHAMPIONSHIPS This year saw NZ Army Touch move from the traditional inter-region competition format to an inter-unit Touch Championship hosted by 1(NZ) Brigade, Linton in January 2015. The tournament was a resounding success. Participation levels for Army Touch increased significantly with ten men’s teams and three women’s teams from across NZ Army competing over a three day tournament. What exceeded everyone’s expectations was the standard of touch on display and the very obvious esprit de corps from players and spectators alike. A number of playoff games produced classic matchups ending with the two finals TG6/ 2HSB(NZ) vs 2CSS BN in the men’s grade and 2HSB(NZ) vs 2CSS BN in the women’s grade. The women’s grade was close throughout the tournament. In the final this competition continued with 2CSS BN coming into the final arguably as underdogs against a strong 2HSB(NZ) side. That tag was replaced with the Women’s Championship title as they ended up beating 2HSB(NZ) in a drop-off match. The Most Valuable Player for the Women’s Grade was PTE Cheyanne Ngerengere, 2CSS BN. 2CSS BN men’s team had previously disposed of 1RNZIR in an epic semi-final game and backed up against the tournament favourites TG6/ 2HSB(NZ). Although very close in the first half, the men’s final was eventually dominated by the TG6/ 2HSB(NZ) side. The Most Valuable Player for the Men’s Grade was TPR H from TG6. The Most Promising Player from the tournament was PTE Tama Toa Ropati, 1RNZIR. The transition to inter unit competition was always intended as feeding off the teamwork and esprit de corps that is entrenched within NZ Army units. Continued traditional rivalry between units was evident on and off the field, but was and is still regarded as a healthy conflict among comrades. Three very strong NZ Army teams (women’s, men’s, Over 30 men’s) were selected from this tournament to compete at the 2015 NZDF Touch Tournament (report next Army News). NZ Army Touch would like to thank the Chairperson NZ Army Sport, Comd TRADOC and the Comd Team from 1(NZ) Brigade for their support and taking a chance with this new competition format. armySPORT25 issue 460 | March 2015 26armySPORT issue 460 | March 2015 FROM TIMOR TO TAURANGA By MAJ John Humphries As my time was coming to an end for my posting of over two years in Timor-Leste, I knew I had to find an event to test myself in preparation for Ironman NZ which is to be in less than three months after my RTNZ. I had completed two Ironman NZ events in Taupo whilst on leave from Timor and knew that I was definitely behind the 8-ball with only being able to train on an Exercycle, in a small swimming pool, and whilst running dodging taxi’s, motorbikes, buffalo, pigs, even chased by wild monkeys, dogs and once running across a wideeyed crocodile which was great for sprint training. So whilst I was still in Timor and with my RTNZ date of December, I started looking for events in January 2015. The Port of Tauranga Half Ironman was the first event on the calendar. Unfortunately, I arrived in New Zealand straight into a family wedding followed by the usual Christmas activities, but didn’t have access to my event cycle, so it was a continuum of the dreaded Exercycle. Heading to Tauranga I gained access to my event bike 24 hours before the Port of Tauranga Half Ironman, a quick ride of 30 minutes to get use to the gears etc and I checked my bike in after Registration. The day started well with the 2 Km Swim, then out onto the bike leg with the unusual January rain kicking in right on cue. The bike leg was certainly different to an Exercycle with the head winds and the wet surface on the roads throughout various stages of the two lap circuit on the 90 Km course. The Tauranga sun and heat came out right on cue also for the run leg. I hadn’t practiced much running due to a reoccurring calf strain but it held out great for the Half Marathon, but with little running from bike training I certainly felt it in my legs for the run. My time was 6 hrs 19 mins for the 2 Km Swim, 90 Km Cycle and Half Marathon Run, which I was pretty happy with, all things considered. Many thanks to my Coach Ray Boardman from Qwikkiwi and supporters such as CAPT (Ret’d) Lincoln Nicholls and SGT Suzy Landers as she offered support as she ran past me. New Z Physical New Zealand Army Physical Training Corps New Zealand Army Physical Training Corps NZAPTC 23-29 New Zealand Army New Zealand Physical Training Corps NZAPTC SELECTION NZAPTC SELECTION 23–29 May 2015 NZAPTC SELECTION 23-29 May 2015gymnasium for details See your nearest 23-29 May 2015 Physical Trainin New Physica armySPORT27 issue 460 | March 2015 RUGBY LEAGUE LEGENDS TOUR GOLD COAST 2014 MASTERS INTERNATIONAL RUGBY LEAGUE TOURNAMENT The NZ Army Rugby League Masters Team competed in the International Masters Tournament held in Southport on the Gold Coast late last year. The tournament had 52 teams from New Zealand, Australia, Great Britain and the Cook Islands. For most it was good to get the old boots out, wipe off the dubbin and for some, to squeeze into their shorts. The sportsmanship, respect and goodwill shown by NZ Army both on and off the field was a true display of the spirit of Masters. The first game saw the Army Team play Quaker Hill from Sydney. After a hard fought first half NZ Army came out on attack the second half and opened the tournament with a 20-8 win. One would have thought they were watching a normal Saturday senior game not Masters. The second game was against Redcliffe Dolphins from Brisbane. Both teams put on some good displays of hard running in attack and solid tackles in defence. The Army Team was made to work hard until the final whistle in a tightly contested game winning four nil. The third game was against the Toukley Hawkes from Central Coast. This was to be the closest game of the tournament. Both teams were evenly matched for size and skills putting on a good display of all round rugby league which was thoroughly enjoyed by all supporters and ended in an 8 all draw. The tournament ended with the playing of the test matches between NZ and Australia. Congratulations to SSGT Joe Waiariki selected for the NZ 40–49’s team, and WO1 Barrie Law selected for the NZ 50–59’s team both of whom join 11 other players who have represented NZ. Joe has been playing for the NZ Army Masters for the past three years and was a Team leading the march on during the opening Team shot after the last game member of the NZ Army Senior Team. He is also the outgoing coach of the NZ Army Rugby League Team winning the 2014 Inter-Service Competition. Joe’s game for the 40–49’s team was a fast game with the Australian’s using their fullback to attack near the NZ line to score and leave the Kiwis down at the end of the game. Barrie has been involved in Rugby League for over 30 years and has held numerous positions including the Chairperson for both the NZ Army and InterService. Another hard fought game with the Aussies again coming out on top. The atmosphere of the tournament was awesome with family travelling from New Zealand to support the team, also a large contingent of family and supporters from Australia. There was a good turn out of ex-serviceman that turned up to support with hours of laughs and joking reminiscing the good old days in the army. As one of the lads said “It’s a comradeship that others don’t understand”. It was good to catch up with all the old and new friends from the different teams. As they say in Masters “There are no strangers in Masters Rugby League, just friends that haven’t met yet”. Thanks to the players and supporters, and in particular our manager Louise Waiariki for her usual hard work to get us to the tournament. Also to Jasmine Kahukiwa for her strapping skills that allowed us to hold together for another year, a big thanks to Dave Pilgrim, Army Sport, and the Singapore Fund for the support provided to our team. Later this year the NZ Army will celebrate 10 years of involvement with Masters Rugby League. The tournament will be held 12–18 September 2015 at Mountford Park, Manurewa, Auckland. Jason Houia about to feed the line Neville Hinga leading the charge supported by Shane Burton, Jason Rapana and Jason Houia “We don’t stop playing because we grow old. We grow old because we stop playing.” Steve Flaws, Joe Waiariki and Shane Burton scrummaging against Quaker Hill LCPL Pareura Katoa (NZAPTC) touches down with no opposition in sight.
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